summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/sensor/sensor.cpp
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorHampusM <hampus@hampusmat.com>2022-02-14 10:11:32 +0100
committerHampusM <hampus@hampusmat.com>2022-02-14 10:11:32 +0100
commit7892ef9d248c189be68ce7faf63230ec0a318b67 (patch)
tree7c3d07779d5ce96994f81c0cc22e8b667601ee9d /src/sensor/sensor.cpp
parenta03dfe959fcafd238119bdf7f27c07b92064496e (diff)
refactor: reorganize & add debugging
Diffstat (limited to 'src/sensor/sensor.cpp')
-rw-r--r--src/sensor/sensor.cpp360
1 files changed, 360 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/sensor/sensor.cpp b/src/sensor/sensor.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e11a74b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/sensor/sensor.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+#include "sensor.hpp"
+#include "../utils/serial.hpp"
+#include "../utils/time.hpp"
+#include "registers.hpp"
+
+Sensor::Sensor(uint8_t address, TwoWire *wire, SerialStream sout,
+ unsigned int throttle_time)
+ : _last_time(0), _sout(sout)
+{
+ _address = address;
+ _wire = wire;
+
+ // Set default values
+ accel_cal_x = 0;
+ accel_cal_y = 0;
+ accel_cal_z = 0;
+
+ gyro_cal_x = 0;
+ gyro_cal_y = 0;
+ gyro_cal_z = 0;
+
+ _throttle_enabled = true;
+ _throttle_time = throttle_time;
+
+ _status = SensorStatus::OK;
+
+ _accel_sensitivity = 0;
+ _accel_to_g_force = 1.0 / 16384.0;
+
+ _gyro_sensitivity = 0;
+ _ang_rate_to_dps = 1.0 / 131.0;
+
+ // Reset the sensor
+ reset();
+}
+
+bool Sensor::begin()
+{
+ _wire->begin();
+
+ if (isConnected())
+ {
+ _wire->beginTransmission(_address);
+ _wire->write(SensorRegisters::PWR_MGMT_1);
+ _wire->write(SENSOR_WAKEUP);
+
+ return (_wire->endTransmission() == 0);
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool Sensor::isConnected()
+{
+ _wire->beginTransmission(_address);
+ return (_wire->endTransmission() == 0);
+}
+
+void Sensor::reset()
+{
+ _accel_raw_x = 0;
+ _accel_raw_y = 0;
+ _accel_raw_z = 0;
+
+ _gyro_raw_x = 0;
+ _gyro_raw_y = 0;
+ _gyro_raw_z = 0;
+
+ _accel_x = 0;
+ _accel_y = 0;
+
+ _pitch = 0;
+ _roll = 0;
+ _yaw = 0;
+}
+
+bool Sensor::read()
+{
+ Time now = time_now();
+
+ if (_throttle_enabled && now.diff(_last_time).millisecs() < _throttle_time)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::THROTTLED;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ _wire->beginTransmission(_address);
+ _wire->write(SensorRegisters::ACCEL_XOUT_H);
+
+ if (_wire->endTransmission() != 0)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::ERR_WRITE;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ int8_t response_length = _wire->requestFrom(_address, (uint8_t)14);
+
+ if (response_length != 14)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::ERR_READ;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Accelerometer
+ _accel_raw_x = _readHighLow();
+ _accel_raw_y = _readHighLow();
+ _accel_raw_z = _readHighLow();
+
+ _sout << "\nAccel raw x: " << _accel_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw y: " << _accel_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw z: " << _accel_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ // Gyroscope
+ _gyro_raw_x = _readHighLow();
+ _gyro_raw_y = _readHighLow();
+ _gyro_raw_z = _readHighLow();
+
+ _sout << "\nGyro raw x: " << _gyro_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw y: " << _gyro_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw z: " << _gyro_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ // Duration interval
+ now.update();
+ float duration = now.diff(_last_time).secs();
+ _last_time = now;
+
+ // Convert raw acceleration to g:s (g-force)
+ _accel_raw_x *= _accel_to_g_force;
+ _accel_raw_y *= _accel_to_g_force;
+ _accel_raw_z *= _accel_to_g_force;
+
+ _sout << "\nAccel raw x g:s: " << _accel_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw y g:s: " << _accel_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw z g:s: " << _accel_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ // Error correct raw acceleration
+ _accel_raw_x += accel_cal_x;
+ _accel_raw_y += accel_cal_y;
+ _accel_raw_z += accel_cal_z;
+
+ _sout << "\nAccel raw x correct: " << _accel_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw y correct: " << _accel_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Accel raw z correct: " << _accel_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ // Prepare for Pitch Roll Yaw
+ float accel_y_pow_two = pow(_accel_raw_y, 2);
+ float accel_z_pow_two = pow(_accel_raw_z, 2);
+
+ _accel_x = atan2(_accel_raw_y, _accel_raw_z) * 180 / PI;
+
+ _accel_y = atan2(-_accel_raw_x, sqrt(accel_y_pow_two + accel_z_pow_two)) * 180 / PI;
+
+ /*
+ _accel_x =
+ atan(_accel_raw_y / sqrt(accel_x_pow_two + accel_z_pow_two)) * RAD_TO_DEGREES;
+
+ _accel_y = atan(-1.0 * _accel_raw_x / sqrt(accel_y_pow_two + accel_z_pow_two)) *
+ RAD_TO_DEGREES;
+ */
+
+ // Convert raw Gyro to degrees/s
+ _gyro_raw_x *= _ang_rate_to_dps;
+ _gyro_raw_y *= _ang_rate_to_dps;
+ _gyro_raw_z *= _ang_rate_to_dps;
+
+ _sout << "\nGyro raw x dps: " << _gyro_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw y dps: " << _gyro_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw z dps: " << _gyro_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ // Error correct raw gyro measurements.
+ _gyro_raw_x += gyro_cal_x;
+ _gyro_raw_y += gyro_cal_y;
+ _gyro_raw_z += gyro_cal_z;
+
+ _sout << "\nGyro raw x correct: " << _gyro_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw y correct: " << _gyro_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw z correct: " << _gyro_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ _gyro_x += _gyro_raw_x * duration;
+ _gyro_y += _gyro_raw_y * duration;
+ _gyro_z += _gyro_raw_z * duration;
+
+ _sout << "\nGyro raw x w/o time: " << _gyro_raw_x << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw y w/o time: " << _gyro_raw_y << "\n"
+ << "Gyro raw z w/o time: " << _gyro_raw_z << "\n"
+ << endl;
+
+ _pitch = 0.96 * _gyro_y + 0.04 * _accel_y;
+ _roll = 0.96 * _gyro_x + 0.04 * _accel_x;
+ _yaw = _gyro_z;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool Sensor::setAccelSensitivity(uint8_t sensitivity)
+{
+ if (sensitivity > 3)
+ sensitivity = 3;
+
+ _accel_sensitivity = sensitivity;
+
+ uint8_t accel_config = getRegister(SensorRegisters::ACCEL_CONFIG);
+
+ if (_status != SensorStatus::OK)
+ return false;
+
+ // No need to write same value
+ if (((accel_config >> 3) & 3) != _accel_sensitivity)
+ {
+ accel_config &= 0xE7;
+ accel_config |= (_accel_sensitivity << 3);
+
+ if (!setRegister(SensorRegisters::ACCEL_CONFIG, accel_config))
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Calculate conversion factor.
+ _accel_to_g_force = (1 << _accel_sensitivity) * RAW_TO_G_FACTOR;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool Sensor::setGyroSensitivity(uint8_t sensitivity)
+{
+ if (sensitivity > 3)
+ sensitivity = 3;
+
+ _gyro_sensitivity = sensitivity;
+
+ uint8_t gyro_config = getRegister(SensorRegisters::GYRO_CONFIG);
+
+ if (_status != SensorStatus::OK)
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // No need to write same value
+ if (((gyro_config >> 3) & 3) != _gyro_sensitivity)
+ {
+ gyro_config &= 0xE7;
+ gyro_config |= (_gyro_sensitivity << 3);
+
+ if (!setRegister(SensorRegisters::GYRO_CONFIG, gyro_config))
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ _ang_rate_to_dps = (1 << _gyro_sensitivity) * RAW_TO_DPS_FACTOR;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getAccelX()
+{
+ return _accel_raw_x;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getAccelY()
+{
+ return _accel_raw_y;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getAccelZ()
+{
+ return _accel_raw_z;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getAngleX()
+{
+ return _accel_x;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getAngleY()
+{
+ return _accel_y;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getGyroX()
+{
+ return _gyro_raw_x;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getGyroY()
+{
+ return _gyro_raw_y;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getGyroZ()
+{
+ return _gyro_raw_z;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getPitch()
+{
+ return _pitch;
+}
+
+float Sensor::getRoll()
+{
+ return _roll;
+}
+
+bool Sensor::setRegister(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value)
+{
+ _wire->beginTransmission(_address);
+ _wire->write(reg);
+ _wire->write(value);
+
+ if (_wire->endTransmission() != 0)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::ERR_WRITE;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+uint8_t Sensor::getRegister(uint8_t reg)
+{
+ _wire->beginTransmission(_address);
+ _wire->write(reg);
+
+ if (_wire->endTransmission() != 0)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::ERR_WRITE;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ uint8_t response_length = _wire->requestFrom(_address, (uint8_t)1);
+ if (response_length != 1)
+ {
+ _status = SensorStatus::ERR_READ;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return _wire->read();
+}
+
+SensorStatus Sensor::getStatus()
+{
+ SensorStatus status = _status;
+ _status = SensorStatus::OK;
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+int16_t Sensor::_readHighLow()
+{
+ int16_t high = _wire->read();
+ int16_t low = _wire->read();
+
+ return high << 8 | low;
+}