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+
+// Copyright (c) 2010, Peter Barrett
+/*
+** Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
+** any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
+** above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+**
+** THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
+** WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
+** WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
+** BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+** OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+** WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+** ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+** SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef __USBCORE_H__
+#define __USBCORE_H__
+
+#include "USBAPI.h"
+
+// Standard requests
+#define GET_STATUS 0
+#define CLEAR_FEATURE 1
+#define SET_FEATURE 3
+#define SET_ADDRESS 5
+#define GET_DESCRIPTOR 6
+#define SET_DESCRIPTOR 7
+#define GET_CONFIGURATION 8
+#define SET_CONFIGURATION 9
+#define GET_INTERFACE 10
+#define SET_INTERFACE 11
+
+
+// bmRequestType
+#define REQUEST_HOSTTODEVICE 0x00
+#define REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST 0x80
+#define REQUEST_DIRECTION 0x80
+
+#define REQUEST_STANDARD 0x00
+#define REQUEST_CLASS 0x20
+#define REQUEST_VENDOR 0x40
+#define REQUEST_TYPE 0x60
+
+#define REQUEST_DEVICE 0x00
+#define REQUEST_INTERFACE 0x01
+#define REQUEST_ENDPOINT 0x02
+#define REQUEST_OTHER 0x03
+#define REQUEST_RECIPIENT 0x03
+
+#define REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST_CLASS_INTERFACE (REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST | REQUEST_CLASS | REQUEST_INTERFACE)
+#define REQUEST_HOSTTODEVICE_CLASS_INTERFACE (REQUEST_HOSTTODEVICE | REQUEST_CLASS | REQUEST_INTERFACE)
+#define REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST_STANDARD_INTERFACE (REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST | REQUEST_STANDARD | REQUEST_INTERFACE)
+
+// Descriptors
+
+#define USB_DEVICE_DESC_SIZE 18
+#define USB_CONFIGUARTION_DESC_SIZE 9
+#define USB_INTERFACE_DESC_SIZE 9
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_DESC_SIZE 7
+
+#define USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 1
+#define USB_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 2
+#define USB_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 3
+#define USB_INTERFACE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 4
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE 5
+
+// usb_20.pdf Table 9.6 Standard Feature Selectors
+#define DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1
+#define ENDPOINT_HALT 2
+#define TEST_MODE 3
+
+// usb_20.pdf Figure 9-4. Information Returned by a GetStatus() Request to a Device
+#define FEATURE_SELFPOWERED_ENABLED (1 << 0)
+#define FEATURE_REMOTE_WAKEUP_ENABLED (1 << 1)
+
+#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS 0x02
+#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_HUMAN_INTERFACE 0x03
+#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_STORAGE 0x08
+#define USB_DEVICE_CLASS_VENDOR_SPECIFIC 0xFF
+
+#define USB_CONFIG_POWERED_MASK 0x40
+#define USB_CONFIG_BUS_POWERED 0x80
+#define USB_CONFIG_SELF_POWERED 0xC0
+#define USB_CONFIG_REMOTE_WAKEUP 0x20
+
+// bMaxPower in Configuration Descriptor
+#define USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(mA) ((mA)/2)
+#ifndef USB_CONFIG_POWER
+ #define USB_CONFIG_POWER (500)
+#endif
+
+// bEndpointAddress in Endpoint Descriptor
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIRECTION_MASK 0x80
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_OUT(addr) (lowByte((addr) | 0x00))
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_IN(addr) (lowByte((addr) | 0x80))
+
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_MASK 0x03
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL 0x00
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS 0x01
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK 0x02
+#define USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT 0x03
+
+#define TOBYTES(x) ((x) & 0xFF),(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF)
+
+#ifndef USB_VERSION
+#define USB_VERSION 0x200
+#endif
+
+// Device
+typedef struct {
+ u8 len; // 18
+ u8 dtype; // 1 USB_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE
+ u16 usbVersion; // 0x200 or 0x210
+ u8 deviceClass;
+ u8 deviceSubClass;
+ u8 deviceProtocol;
+ u8 packetSize0; // Packet 0
+ u16 idVendor;
+ u16 idProduct;
+ u16 deviceVersion; // 0x100
+ u8 iManufacturer;
+ u8 iProduct;
+ u8 iSerialNumber;
+ u8 bNumConfigurations;
+} DeviceDescriptor;
+
+// Config
+typedef struct {
+ u8 len; // 9
+ u8 dtype; // 2
+ u16 clen; // total length
+ u8 numInterfaces;
+ u8 config;
+ u8 iconfig;
+ u8 attributes;
+ u8 maxPower;
+} ConfigDescriptor;
+
+// String
+
+// Interface
+typedef struct
+{
+ u8 len; // 9
+ u8 dtype; // 4
+ u8 number;
+ u8 alternate;
+ u8 numEndpoints;
+ u8 interfaceClass;
+ u8 interfaceSubClass;
+ u8 protocol;
+ u8 iInterface;
+} InterfaceDescriptor;
+
+// Endpoint
+typedef struct
+{
+ u8 len; // 7
+ u8 dtype; // 5
+ u8 addr;
+ u8 attr;
+ u16 packetSize;
+ u8 interval;
+} EndpointDescriptor;
+
+#define D_DEVICE(_class,_subClass,_proto,_packetSize0,_vid,_pid,_version,_im,_ip,_is,_configs) \
+ { 18, 1, USB_VERSION, _class,_subClass,_proto,_packetSize0,_vid,_pid,_version,_im,_ip,_is,_configs }
+
+#define D_CONFIG(_totalLength,_interfaces) \
+ { 9, 2, _totalLength,_interfaces, 1, 0, USB_CONFIG_BUS_POWERED | USB_CONFIG_REMOTE_WAKEUP, USB_CONFIG_POWER_MA(USB_CONFIG_POWER) }
+
+#define D_INTERFACE(_n,_numEndpoints,_class,_subClass,_protocol) \
+ { 9, 4, _n, 0, _numEndpoints, _class,_subClass, _protocol, 0 }
+
+#define D_ENDPOINT(_addr,_attr,_packetSize, _interval) \
+ { 7, 5, _addr,_attr,_packetSize, _interval }
+
+// Bootloader related fields
+// Old Caterina bootloader places the MAGIC key into unsafe RAM locations (it can be rewritten
+// by the running sketch before to actual reboot).
+// Newer bootloaders, recognizable by the LUFA "signature" at the end of the flash, can handle both
+// the usafe and the safe location.
+#ifndef MAGIC_KEY
+#define MAGIC_KEY 0x7777
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAGIC_KEY_POS
+#define MAGIC_KEY_POS 0x0800
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NEW_LUFA_SIGNATURE
+#define NEW_LUFA_SIGNATURE 0xDCFB
+#endif
+
+#endif