diff options
author | Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> | 2013-06-01 23:16:02 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> | 2013-06-01 23:16:02 +0200 |
commit | 177ad96f866714a4962be57f69cd3d5a6334cde1 (patch) | |
tree | 1072239986340d6a239adac924eddf2e1d1ca566 /libraries/Robot_Motor | |
parent | 6cff36ac5e85c74bcb45cc53491ad69d64520b36 (diff) | |
parent | d90fcca5839d13d57ed527d4009b78d22dafbde7 (diff) |
Merge branch 'merge-1.0.5' into ide-1.5.x-discovery
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Robot_Motor')
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.cpp | 265 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h | 125 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.cpp | 152 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.h | 76 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/LineFollow.h | 40 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.cpp | 37 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.h | 24 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_IR_Array_Test/Robot_IR_Array_Test.ino | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_Motor_Core/Robot_Motor_Core.ino | 18 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Motor/lineFollow.cpp | 152 |
10 files changed, 915 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.cpp b/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7740a06 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +#include "ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h" +#include "EasyTransfer2.h" +#include "Multiplexer.h" +#include "LineFollow.h" + +RobotMotorBoard::RobotMotorBoard(){ + //LineFollow::LineFollow(); +} +/*void RobotMotorBoard::beginIRReceiver(){ + IRrecv::enableIRIn(); +}*/ +void RobotMotorBoard::begin(){ + //initialze communication + Serial1.begin(9600); + messageIn.begin(&Serial1); + messageOut.begin(&Serial1); + + //init MUX + uint8_t MuxPins[]={MUXA,MUXB,MUXC}; + this->IRs.begin(MuxPins,MUX_IN,3); + pinMode(MUXI,INPUT); + digitalWrite(MUXI,LOW); + + isPaused=false; +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::process(){ + if(isPaused)return;//skip process if the mode is paused + + if(mode==MODE_SIMPLE){ + //Serial.println("s"); + //do nothing? Simple mode is just about getting commands + }else if(mode==MODE_LINE_FOLLOW){ + //do line following stuff here. + LineFollow::runLineFollow(); + }else if(mode==MODE_ADJUST_MOTOR){ + //Serial.println('a'); + //motorAdjustment=analogRead(POT); + //setSpeed(255,255); + //delay(100); + } +} +void RobotMotorBoard::pauseMode(bool onOff){ + if(onOff){ + isPaused=true; + }else{ + isPaused=false; + } + stopCurrentActions(); + +} +void RobotMotorBoard::parseCommand(){ + uint8_t modeName; + uint8_t codename; + int value; + int speedL; + int speedR; + if(this->messageIn.receiveData()){ + //Serial.println("data received"); + uint8_t command=messageIn.readByte(); + //Serial.println(command); + switch(command){ + case COMMAND_SWITCH_MODE: + modeName=messageIn.readByte(); + setMode(modeName); + break; + case COMMAND_RUN: + if(mode==MODE_LINE_FOLLOW)break;//in follow line mode, the motor does not follow commands + speedL=messageIn.readInt(); + speedR=messageIn.readInt(); + motorsWrite(speedL,speedR); + break; + case COMMAND_MOTORS_STOP: + motorsStop(); + break; + case COMMAND_ANALOG_WRITE: + codename=messageIn.readByte(); + value=messageIn.readInt(); + _analogWrite(codename,value); + break; + case COMMAND_DIGITAL_WRITE: + codename=messageIn.readByte(); + value=messageIn.readByte(); + _digitalWrite(codename,value); + break; + case COMMAND_ANALOG_READ: + codename=messageIn.readByte(); + _analogRead(codename); + break; + case COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ: + codename=messageIn.readByte(); + _digitalRead(codename); + break; + case COMMAND_READ_IR: + _readIR(); + break; + case COMMAND_READ_TRIM: + _readTrim(); + break; + case COMMAND_PAUSE_MODE: + pauseMode(messageIn.readByte());//onOff state + break; + case COMMAND_LINE_FOLLOW_CONFIG: + LineFollow::config( + messageIn.readByte(), //KP + messageIn.readByte(), //KD + messageIn.readByte(), //robotSpeed + messageIn.readByte() //IntegrationTime + ); + break; + } + } + //delay(5); +} +uint8_t RobotMotorBoard::parseCodename(uint8_t codename){ + switch(codename){ + case B_TK1: + return TK1; + case B_TK2: + return TK2; + case B_TK3: + return TK3; + case B_TK4: + return TK4; + } +} +uint8_t RobotMotorBoard::codenameToAPin(uint8_t codename){ + switch(codename){ + case B_TK1: + return A0; + case B_TK2: + return A1; + case B_TK3: + return A6; + case B_TK4: + return A11; + } +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::setMode(uint8_t mode){ + if(mode==MODE_LINE_FOLLOW){ + LineFollow::calibIRs(); + } + /*if(mode==SET_MOTOR_ADJUSTMENT){ + save_motor_adjustment_to_EEPROM(); + } + */ + /*if(mode==MODE_IR_CONTROL){ + beginIRReceiver(); + }*/ + this->mode=mode; + //stopCurrentActions();//If line following, this should stop the motors +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::stopCurrentActions(){ + motorsStop(); + //motorsWrite(0,0); +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::motorsWrite(int speedL, int speedR){ + /*Serial.print(speedL); + Serial.print(" "); + Serial.println(speedR);*/ + //motor adjustment, using percentage + _refreshMotorAdjustment(); + + if(motorAdjustment<0){ + speedR*=(1+motorAdjustment); + }else{ + speedL*=(1-motorAdjustment); + } + + if(speedL>0){ + analogWrite(IN_A1,speedL); + analogWrite(IN_A2,0); + }else{ + analogWrite(IN_A1,0); + analogWrite(IN_A2,-speedL); + } + + if(speedR>0){ + analogWrite(IN_B1,speedR); + analogWrite(IN_B2,0); + }else{ + analogWrite(IN_B1,0); + analogWrite(IN_B2,-speedR); + } +} +void RobotMotorBoard::motorsWritePct(int speedLpct, int speedRpct){ + //speedLpct, speedRpct ranges from -100 to 100 + motorsWrite(speedLpct*2.55,speedRpct*2.55); +} +void RobotMotorBoard::motorsStop(){ + analogWrite(IN_A1,255); + analogWrite(IN_A2,255); + + analogWrite(IN_B1,255); + analogWrite(IN_B2,255); +} + + +/* +* +* +* Input and Output ports +* +* +*/ +void RobotMotorBoard::_digitalWrite(uint8_t codename,bool value){ + uint8_t pin=parseCodename(codename); + digitalWrite(pin,value); +} +void RobotMotorBoard::_analogWrite(uint8_t codename,int value){ + //There's no PWM available on motor board +} +void RobotMotorBoard::_digitalRead(uint8_t codename){ + uint8_t pin=parseCodename(codename); + bool value=digitalRead(pin); + messageOut.writeByte(COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ_RE); + messageOut.writeByte(codename); + messageOut.writeByte(value); + messageOut.sendData(); +} +void RobotMotorBoard::_analogRead(uint8_t codename){ + uint8_t pin=codenameToAPin(codename); + int value=analogRead(pin); + messageOut.writeByte(COMMAND_ANALOG_READ_RE); + messageOut.writeByte(codename); + messageOut.writeInt(value); + messageOut.sendData(); +} +int RobotMotorBoard::IRread(uint8_t num){ + IRs.selectPin(num-1); //To make consistant with the pins labeled on the board + return IRs.getAnalogValue(); +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::_readIR(){ + //Serial.println("readIR"); + int value; + messageOut.writeByte(COMMAND_READ_IR_RE); + for(int i=1;i<6;i++){ + value=IRread(i); + messageOut.writeInt(value); + } + messageOut.sendData(); +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::_readTrim(){ + int value=analogRead(TRIM); + messageOut.writeByte(COMMAND_READ_TRIM_RE); + messageOut.writeInt(value); + messageOut.sendData(); +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::_refreshMotorAdjustment(){ + motorAdjustment=map(analogRead(TRIM),0,1023,-30,30)/100.0; +} + +void RobotMotorBoard::reportActionDone(){ + setMode(MODE_SIMPLE); + messageOut.writeByte(COMMAND_ACTION_DONE); + messageOut.sendData(); +} + +RobotMotorBoard RobotMotor=RobotMotorBoard();
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h b/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c1004c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +#ifndef ArduinoRobot_h +#define ArduinoRobot_h + +#include "EasyTransfer2.h" +#include "Multiplexer.h" +#include "LineFollow.h" +//#include "IRremote.h" + +#if ARDUINO >= 100 +#include "Arduino.h" +#else +#include "WProgram.h" +#endif + +//Command code +#define COMMAND_SWITCH_MODE 0 +#define COMMAND_RUN 10 +#define COMMAND_MOTORS_STOP 11 +#define COMMAND_ANALOG_WRITE 20 +#define COMMAND_DIGITAL_WRITE 30 +#define COMMAND_ANALOG_READ 40 +#define COMMAND_ANALOG_READ_RE 41 +#define COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ 50 +#define COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ_RE 51 +#define COMMAND_READ_IR 60 +#define COMMAND_READ_IR_RE 61 +#define COMMAND_ACTION_DONE 70 +#define COMMAND_READ_TRIM 80 +#define COMMAND_READ_TRIM_RE 81 +#define COMMAND_PAUSE_MODE 90 +#define COMMAND_LINE_FOLLOW_CONFIG 100 + + +//component codename +#define CN_LEFT_MOTOR 0 +#define CN_RIGHT_MOTOR 1 +#define CN_IR 2 + +//motor board modes +#define MODE_SIMPLE 0 +#define MODE_LINE_FOLLOW 1 +#define MODE_ADJUST_MOTOR 2 +#define MODE_IR_CONTROL 3 + +//bottom TKs, just for communication purpose +#define B_TK1 201 +#define B_TK2 202 +#define B_TK3 203 +#define B_TK4 204 + +/* +A message structure will be: +switch mode (2): + byte COMMAND_SWITCH_MODE, byte mode +run (5): + byte COMMAND_RUN, int speedL, int speedR +analogWrite (3): + byte COMMAND_ANALOG_WRITE, byte codename, byte value; +digitalWrite (3): + byte COMMAND_DIGITAL_WRITE, byte codename, byte value; +analogRead (2): + byte COMMAND_ANALOG_READ, byte codename; +analogRead _return_ (4): + byte COMMAND_ANALOG_READ_RE, byte codename, int value; +digitalRead (2): + byte COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ, byte codename; +digitalRead _return_ (4): + byte COMMAND_DIGITAL_READ_RE, byte codename, int value; +read IR (1): + byte COMMAND_READ_IR; +read IR _return_ (9): + byte COMMAND_READ_IR_RE, int valueA, int valueB, int valueC, int valueD; + + +*/ + +class RobotMotorBoard:public LineFollow{ + public: + RobotMotorBoard(); + void begin(); + + void process(); + + void parseCommand(); + + int IRread(uint8_t num); + + void setMode(uint8_t mode); + void pauseMode(bool onOff); + + void motorsWrite(int speedL, int speedR); + void motorsWritePct(int speedLpct, int speedRpct);//write motor values in percentage + void motorsStop(); + private: + float motorAdjustment;//-1.0 ~ 1.0, whether left is lowered or right is lowered + + //convert codename to actual pins + uint8_t parseCodename(uint8_t codename); + uint8_t codenameToAPin(uint8_t codename); + + void stopCurrentActions(); + //void sendCommand(byte command,byte codename,int value); + + void _analogWrite(uint8_t codename, int value); + void _digitalWrite(uint8_t codename, bool value); + void _analogRead(uint8_t codename); + void _digitalRead(uint8_t codename); + void _readIR(); + void _readTrim(); + + void _refreshMotorAdjustment(); + + Multiplexer IRs; + uint8_t mode; + uint8_t isPaused; + EasyTransfer2 messageIn; + EasyTransfer2 messageOut; + + //Line Following + void reportActionDone(); +}; + +extern RobotMotorBoard RobotMotor; + +#endif
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.cpp b/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24427cc --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +#include "EasyTransfer2.h" + + + + +//Captures address and size of struct +void EasyTransfer2::begin(HardwareSerial *theSerial){ + _serial = theSerial; + + //dynamic creation of rx parsing buffer in RAM + //rx_buffer = (uint8_t*) malloc(size); + + resetData(); +} + +void EasyTransfer2::writeByte(uint8_t dat){ + if(position<20) + data[position++]=dat; + size++; +} +void EasyTransfer2::writeInt(int dat){ + if(position<19){ + data[position++]=dat>>8; + data[position++]=dat; + size+=2; + } +} +uint8_t EasyTransfer2::readByte(){ + if(position>=size)return 0; + return data[position++]; +} +int EasyTransfer2::readInt(){ + if(position+1>=size)return 0; + int dat_1=data[position++]<<8; + int dat_2=data[position++]; + int dat= dat_1 | dat_2; + return dat; +} + +void EasyTransfer2::resetData(){ + for(int i=0;i<20;i++){ + data[i]=0; + } + size=0; + position=0; +} + +//Sends out struct in binary, with header, length info and checksum +void EasyTransfer2::sendData(){ + uint8_t CS = size; + _serial->write(0x06); + _serial->write(0x85); + _serial->write(size); + for(int i = 0; i<size; i++){ + CS^=*(data+i); + _serial->write(*(data+i)); + //Serial.print(*(data+i)); + //Serial.print(","); + } + //Serial.println(""); + _serial->write(CS); + + resetData(); +} + +boolean EasyTransfer2::receiveData(){ + + //start off by looking for the header bytes. If they were already found in a previous call, skip it. + if(rx_len == 0){ + //this size check may be redundant due to the size check below, but for now I'll leave it the way it is. + if(_serial->available() >= 3){ + //this will block until a 0x06 is found or buffer size becomes less then 3. + while(_serial->read() != 0x06) { + //This will trash any preamble junk in the serial buffer + //but we need to make sure there is enough in the buffer to process while we trash the rest + //if the buffer becomes too empty, we will escape and try again on the next call + if(_serial->available() < 3) + return false; + } + //Serial.println("head"); + if (_serial->read() == 0x85){ + rx_len = _serial->read(); + //Serial.print("rx_len:"); + //Serial.println(rx_len); + resetData(); + + //make sure the binary structs on both Arduinos are the same size. + /*if(rx_len != size){ + rx_len = 0; + return false; + }*/ + } + } + //Serial.println("nothing"); + } + + //we get here if we already found the header bytes, the struct size matched what we know, and now we are byte aligned. + if(rx_len != 0){ + + while(_serial->available() && rx_array_inx <= rx_len){ + data[rx_array_inx++] = _serial->read(); + } + + if(rx_len == (rx_array_inx-1)){ + //seem to have got whole message + //last uint8_t is CS + calc_CS = rx_len; + //Serial.print("len:"); + //Serial.println(rx_len); + for (int i = 0; i<rx_len; i++){ + calc_CS^=data[i]; + //Serial.print("m"); + //Serial.print(data[i]); + //Serial.print(","); + } + //Serial.println(); + //Serial.print(data[rx_array_inx-1]); + //Serial.print(" "); + //Serial.println(calc_CS); + + if(calc_CS == data[rx_array_inx-1]){//CS good + //resetData(); + //memcpy(data,d,rx_len); + for(int i=0;i<20;i++){ + //Serial.print(data[i]); + //Serial.print(","); + } + //Serial.println(""); + size=rx_len; + rx_len = 0; + rx_array_inx = 0; + return true; + } + + else{ + //Serial.println("CS"); + resetData(); + //failed checksum, need to clear this out anyway + rx_len = 0; + rx_array_inx = 0; + return false; + } + + } + } + //Serial.print(rx_len); + //Serial.print(" "); + //Serial.print(rx_array_inx); + //Serial.print(" "); + //Serial.println("Short"); + return false; +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.h b/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3369a51 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/EasyTransfer2.h @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/****************************************************************** +* EasyTransfer Arduino Library +* details and example sketch: +* http://www.billporter.info/easytransfer-arduino-library/ +* +* Brought to you by: +* Bill Porter +* www.billporter.info +* +* See Readme for other info and version history +* +* +*This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or(at your option) any later version. +This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +GNU General Public License for more details. +<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/> +* +*This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. +*To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ or +*send a letter to Creative Commons, 444 Castro Street, Suite 900, Mountain View, California, 94041, USA. +******************************************************************/ +#ifndef EasyTransfer2_h +#define EasyTransfer2_h + + +//make it a little prettier on the front end. +#define details(name) (byte*)&name,sizeof(name) + +//Not neccessary, but just in case. +#if ARDUINO > 22 +#include "Arduino.h" +#else +#include "WProgram.h" +#endif +#include "HardwareSerial.h" +//#include <NewSoftSerial.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <avr/io.h> + +class EasyTransfer2 { +public: +void begin(HardwareSerial *theSerial); +//void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t, NewSoftSerial *theSerial); +void sendData(); +boolean receiveData(); + +void writeByte(uint8_t dat); +void writeInt(int dat); +uint8_t readByte(); +int readInt(); + + +private: +HardwareSerial *_serial; + +void resetData(); + +uint8_t data[20]; //data storage, for both read and send +uint8_t position; +uint8_t size; //size of data in bytes. Both for read and send +//uint8_t * address; //address of struct +//uint8_t size; //size of struct +//uint8_t * rx_buffer; //address for temporary storage and parsing buffer +//uint8_t rx_buffer[20]; +uint8_t rx_array_inx; //index for RX parsing buffer +uint8_t rx_len; //RX packet length according to the packet +uint8_t calc_CS; //calculated Chacksum +}; + + + +#endif
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/LineFollow.h b/libraries/Robot_Motor/LineFollow.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..608d573 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/LineFollow.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +#ifndef LINE_FOLLOW_H +#define LINE_FOLLOW_H + +#if ARDUINO >= 100 + #include "Arduino.h" +#else + #include "WProgram.h" +#endif + +class LineFollow{ + public: + LineFollow(); + + void calibIRs(); + void runLineFollow(); + void config(uint8_t KP, uint8_t KD, uint8_t robotSpeed, uint8_t intergrationTime); + + //These are all pure virtual functions, pure VF needs pure specifier "=0" + //virtual void motorsWrite(int speedL, int speedR)=0; + virtual void motorsWritePct(int speedLpct, int speedRpct)=0; + virtual void motorsStop()=0; + virtual int IRread(uint8_t num)=0; + protected: + virtual void reportActionDone()=0; + + private: + void doCalibration(int speedPct, int time); + void ajusta_niveles(); + + uint8_t KP; + uint8_t KD; + uint8_t robotSpeed; //percentage + uint8_t intergrationTime; + + int lectura_sensor[5], last_error, acu; + int sensor_blanco[5]; + int sensor_negro[5]; +}; + +#endif
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.cpp b/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0fdd86 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#include "Multiplexer.h" + +void Multiplexer::begin(uint8_t* selectors, uint8_t Z, uint8_t length){ + for(uint8_t i=0;i<length;i++){ + this->selectors[i]=selectors[i]; + pinMode(selectors[i],OUTPUT); + } + this->length=length; + this->pin_Z=Z; + pinMode(pin_Z,INPUT); +} + +void Multiplexer::selectPin(uint8_t num){ + for(uint8_t i=0;i<length;i++){ + //Serial.print(bitRead(num,i)); + digitalWrite(selectors[i],bitRead(num,i)); + } + //Serial.println(""); +} + +int Multiplexer::getAnalogValue(){ + return analogRead(pin_Z); +} + +bool Multiplexer::getDigitalValue(){ + return digitalRead(pin_Z); +} + +int Multiplexer::getAnalogValueAt(uint8_t num){ + selectPin(num); + return getAnalogValue(); +} + +bool Multiplexer::getDigitalValueAt(uint8_t num){ + selectPin(num); + return getDigitalValue(); +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.h b/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a0c4c5c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/Multiplexer.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +#ifndef Multiplexer_h +#define Multiplexer_h + +#if ARDUINO >= 100 +#include "Arduino.h" +#else +#include "WProgram.h" +#endif + +class Multiplexer{ + public: + void begin(uint8_t* selectors, uint8_t Z, uint8_t length); + void selectPin(uint8_t num); + int getAnalogValue(); + int getAnalogValueAt(uint8_t num); + bool getDigitalValue(); + bool getDigitalValueAt(uint8_t num); + private: + uint8_t selectors[4]; + uint8_t pin_Z; + uint8_t length; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_IR_Array_Test/Robot_IR_Array_Test.ino b/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_IR_Array_Test/Robot_IR_Array_Test.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e201fd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_IR_Array_Test/Robot_IR_Array_Test.ino @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* Motor Board IR Array Test + + This example of the Arduno robot's motor board returns the + values read fron the 5 infrared sendors on the bottom of + the robot. + +*/ +// include the motor board header +#include <ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h> + +String bar; // string for storing the informaton + +void setup(){ + // start serial communication + Serial.begin(9600); + // initialize the library + RobotMotor.begin(); +} +void loop(){ + bar=String(""); // empty the string + // read the sensors and add them to the string + bar=bar+RobotMotor.readIR(0)+' '+RobotMotor.readIR(1)+' '+RobotMotor.readIR(2)+' '+RobotMotor.readIR(3)+' '+RobotMotor.readIR(4); + // print out the values + Serial.println(bar); + delay(100); +} diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_Motor_Core/Robot_Motor_Core.ino b/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_Motor_Core/Robot_Motor_Core.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f74f30a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/examples/Robot_Motor_Core/Robot_Motor_Core.ino @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +/* Motor Core + + This code for the Arduino Robot's motor board + is the stock firmware. program the motor board with + this sketch whenever you want to return the motor + board to its default state. + +*/ + +#include <ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h> + +void setup(){ + RobotMotor.begin(); +} +void loop(){ + RobotMotor.parseCommand(); + RobotMotor.process(); +} diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Motor/lineFollow.cpp b/libraries/Robot_Motor/lineFollow.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d6ebed8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Motor/lineFollow.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +//#include <ArduinoRobotMotorBoard.h> +#include "LineFollow.h" + +//#define KP 19 //0.1 units +//#define KD 14 +//#define ROBOT_SPEED 100 //percentage + +//#define KP 11 +//#define KD 5 +//#define ROBOT_SPEED 50 + +//#define INTEGRATION_TIME 10 //En ms + +/*uint8_t KP=11; +uint8_t KD=5; +uint8_t robotSpeed=50; //percentage +uint8_t intergrationTime=10;*/ + +#define NIVEL_PARA_LINEA 50 + +/*int lectura_sensor[5], last_error=0, acu=0; + +//Estos son los arrays que hay que rellenar con los valores de los sensores +//de suelo sobre blanco y negro. +int sensor_blanco[]={ + 0,0,0,0,0}; +int sensor_negro[]={ + 1023,1023,1023,1023,1023}; +*/ +//unsigned long time; + +//void mueve_robot(int vel_izq, int vel_der); +//void para_robot(); +//void doCalibration(int speedPct, int time); +//void ajusta_niveles(); //calibrate values + +LineFollow::LineFollow(){ + /*KP=11; + KD=5; + robotSpeed=50; //percentage + intergrationTime=10;*/ + config(11,5,50,10); + + for(int i=0;i<5;i++){ + sensor_blanco[i]=0; + sensor_negro[i]=1023; + } +} + +void LineFollow::config(uint8_t KP, uint8_t KD, uint8_t robotSpeed, uint8_t intergrationTime){ + this->KP=KP; + this->KD=KD; + this->robotSpeed=robotSpeed; + this->intergrationTime=intergrationTime; + /*Serial.print("LFC: "); + Serial.print(KP); + Serial.print(' '); + Serial.print(KD); + Serial.print(' '); + Serial.print(robotSpeed); + Serial.print(' '); + Serial.println(intergrationTime);*/ + +} +void LineFollow::calibIRs(){ + static bool isInited=false;//So only init once + if(isInited)return ; + + delay(1000); + + doCalibration(30,500); + doCalibration(-30,800); + doCalibration(30,500); + + delay(1000); + isInited=true; +} + +void LineFollow::runLineFollow(){ + for(int count=0; count<5; count++) + { + lectura_sensor[count]=map(IRread(count),sensor_negro[count],sensor_blanco[count],0,127); + acu+=lectura_sensor[count]; + } + + //Serial.println(millis()); + if (acu > NIVEL_PARA_LINEA) + { + acu/=5; + + int error = ((lectura_sensor[0]<<6)+(lectura_sensor[1]<<5)-(lectura_sensor[3]<<5)-(lectura_sensor[4]<<6))/acu; + + error = constrain(error,-100,100); + + //Calculamos la correcion de velocidad mediante un filtro PD + int vel = (error * KP)/10 + (error-last_error)*KD; + + last_error = error; + + //Corregimos la velocidad de avance con el error de salida del filtro PD + int motor_left = constrain((robotSpeed + vel),-100,100); + int motor_right =constrain((robotSpeed - vel),-100,100); + + //Movemos el robot + //motorsWritePct(motor_left,motor_right); + motorsWritePct(motor_left,motor_right); + + //Esperamos un poquito a que el robot reaccione + delay(intergrationTime); + } + else + { + //Hemos encontrado una linea negra + //perpendicular a nuestro camino + //paramos el robot + motorsStop(); + + //y detenemos la ejecución del programa + //while(true); + reportActionDone(); + //setMode(MODE_SIMPLE); + } +} + + +void LineFollow::doCalibration(int speedPct, int time){ + motorsWritePct(speedPct, -speedPct); + unsigned long beginTime = millis(); + while((millis()-beginTime)<time) + ajusta_niveles(); + motorsStop(); +} +void LineFollow::ajusta_niveles() +{ + int lectura=0; + + for(int count=0; count<5; count++){ + lectura=IRread(count); + + if (lectura > sensor_blanco[count]) + sensor_blanco[count]=lectura; + + if (lectura < sensor_negro[count]) + sensor_negro[count]=lectura; + } +} + + + + + + |