diff options
author | Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> | 2013-05-29 18:30:36 +0200 |
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committer | Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> | 2013-05-29 18:30:36 +0200 |
commit | d90fcca5839d13d57ed527d4009b78d22dafbde7 (patch) | |
tree | 768b98af21e5075846184dd3de41ae0c22e75e20 /libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h | |
parent | 7207108255a772474b322151cb0fd113e8030afe (diff) | |
parent | ef4e8c65373f531ce6d37ff226a21fc9b358ff29 (diff) |
Merged 1.0.5
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h')
-rw-r--r-- | libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h | 378 |
1 files changed, 378 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h b/libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..935b9b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Robot_Control/Fat16.h @@ -0,0 +1,378 @@ +/* Arduino FAT16 Library + * Copyright (C) 2008 by William Greiman + * + * This file is part of the Arduino FAT16 Library + * + * This Library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with the Arduino Fat16 Library. If not, see + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ +#ifndef Fat16_h +#define Fat16_h +/** + * \file + * Fat16 class + */ +#include <string.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <Print.h> +#include <SdCard.h> +#include <FatStructs.h> +#include <Fat16Config.h> +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +/** Fat16 version YYYYMMDD */ +#define FAT16_VERSION 20111205 +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// flags for ls() +/** ls() flag to print modify date */ +uint8_t const LS_DATE = 1; +/** ls() flag to print file size */ +uint8_t const LS_SIZE = 2; + +// use the gnu style oflags +/** open for reading */ +uint8_t const O_READ = 0X01; +/** same as O_READ */ +uint8_t const O_RDONLY = O_READ; +/** open for write */ +uint8_t const O_WRITE = 0X02; +/** same as O_WRITE */ +uint8_t const O_WRONLY = O_WRITE; +/** open for reading and writing */ +uint8_t const O_RDWR = O_READ | O_WRITE; +/** mask for access modes */ +uint8_t const O_ACCMODE = O_READ | O_WRITE; +/** The file offset shall be set to the end of the file prior to each write. */ +uint8_t const O_APPEND = 0X04; +/** synchronous writes - call sync() after each write */ +uint8_t const O_SYNC = 0X08; +/** create the file if nonexistent */ +uint8_t const O_CREAT = 0X10; +/** If O_CREAT and O_EXCL are set, open() shall fail if the file exists */ +uint8_t const O_EXCL = 0X20; +/** truncate the file to zero length */ +uint8_t const O_TRUNC = 0X40; + +// flags for timestamp +/** set the file's last access date */ +uint8_t const T_ACCESS = 1; +/** set the file's creation date and time */ +uint8_t const T_CREATE = 2; +/** Set the file's write date and time */ +uint8_t const T_WRITE = 4; + +/** date field for FAT directory entry */ +static inline uint16_t FAT_DATE(uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day) { + return (year - 1980) << 9 | month << 5 | day; +} +/** year part of FAT directory date field */ +static inline uint16_t FAT_YEAR(uint16_t fatDate) { + return 1980 + (fatDate >> 9); +} +/** month part of FAT directory date field */ +static inline uint8_t FAT_MONTH(uint16_t fatDate) { + return (fatDate >> 5) & 0XF; +} +/** day part of FAT directory date field */ +static inline uint8_t FAT_DAY(uint16_t fatDate) { + return fatDate & 0X1F; +} +/** time field for FAT directory entry */ +static inline uint16_t FAT_TIME(uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second) { + return hour << 11 | minute << 5 | second >> 1; +} +/** hour part of FAT directory time field */ +static inline uint8_t FAT_HOUR(uint16_t fatTime) { + return fatTime >> 11; +} +/** minute part of FAT directory time field */ +static inline uint8_t FAT_MINUTE(uint16_t fatTime) { + return(fatTime >> 5) & 0X3F; +} +/** second part of FAT directory time field */ +static inline uint8_t FAT_SECOND(uint16_t fatTime) { + return 2*(fatTime & 0X1F); +} +/** Default date for file timestamps is 1 Jan 2000 */ +uint16_t const FAT_DEFAULT_DATE = ((2000 - 1980) << 9) | (1 << 5) | 1; +/** Default time for file timestamp is 1 am */ +uint16_t const FAT_DEFAULT_TIME = (1 << 11); +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +/** + * \typedef fat_t + * + * \brief Type for FAT16 entry + */ +typedef uint16_t fat_t; +/** + * \union cache16_t + * + * \brief Cache buffer data type + * + */ +union cache16_t { + /** Used to access cached file data blocks. */ + uint8_t data[512]; + /** Used to access cached FAT entries. */ + fat_t fat[256]; + /** Used to access cached directory entries. */ + dir_t dir[16]; + /** Used to access a cached Master Boot Record. */ + mbr_t mbr; + /** Used to access to a cached FAT16 boot sector. */ + fbs_t fbs; +}; +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +/** \class Fat16 + * \brief Fat16 implements a minimal Arduino FAT16 Library + * + * Fat16 does not support subdirectories or long file names. + */ +class Fat16 : public Print { + public: + /* + * Public functions + */ + /** create with file closed */ + Fat16(void) : flags_(0) {} + /** \return The current cluster number. */ + fat_t curCluster(void) const {return curCluster_;} + uint8_t close(void); + /** \return The count of clusters in the FAT16 volume. */ + static fat_t clusterCount(void) {return clusterCount_;} + /** \return The number of 512 byte blocks in a cluster */ + static uint8_t clusterSize(void) {return blocksPerCluster_;} + /** \return The current file position. */ + uint32_t curPosition(void) const {return curPosition_;} + /** + * Set the date/time callback function + * + * \param[in] dateTime The user's callback function. The callback + * function is of the form: + * + * \code + * void dateTime(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time) { + * uint16_t year; + * uint8_t month, day, hour, minute, second; + * + * // User gets date and time from GPS or real-time clock here + * + * // return date using FAT_DATE macro to format fields + * *date = FAT_DATE(year, month, day); + * + * // return time using FAT_TIME macro to format fields + * *time = FAT_TIME(hour, minute, second); + * } + * \endcode + * + * Sets the function that is called when a file is created or when + * a file's directory entry is modified by sync(). All timestamps, + * access, creation, and modify, are set when a file is created. + * sync() maintains the last access date and last modify date/time. + * + * See the timestamp() function. + */ + static void dateTimeCallback( + void (*dateTime)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time)) { + dateTime_ = dateTime; + } + /** + * Cancel the date/time callback function. + */ + static void dateTimeCallbackCancel(void) {dateTime_ = NULL;} + uint8_t dirEntry(dir_t* dir); + + /** \return The file's size in bytes. */ + uint32_t fileSize(void) const {return fileSize_;} + static uint8_t init(SdCard* dev, uint8_t part); + /** + * Initialize a FAT16 volume. + * + * First try partition 1 then try super floppy format. + * + * \param[in] dev The SdCard where the volume is located. + * + * \return The value one, true, is returned for success and + * the value zero, false, is returned for failure. reasons for + * failure include not finding a valid FAT16 file system, a call + * to init() after a volume has been successful initialized or + * an I/O error. + * + */ + static uint8_t init(SdCard* dev) { + return init(dev, 1) ? true : init(dev, 0); + } + /** + * Checks the file's open/closed status for this instance of Fat16. + * \return The value true if a file is open otherwise false; + */ + uint8_t isOpen(void) const {return (flags_ & O_ACCMODE) != 0;} + static void ls(uint8_t flags = 0); + uint8_t open(const char* fileName, uint8_t oflag); + uint8_t open(uint16_t entry, uint8_t oflag); + static void printDirName(const dir_t& dir, uint8_t width); + static void printFatDate(uint16_t fatDate); + static void printFatTime(uint16_t fatTime); + static void printTwoDigits(uint8_t v); + int16_t read(void); + int16_t read(void* buf, uint16_t nbyte); + static uint8_t readDir(dir_t* dir, uint16_t* index, + uint8_t skip = (DIR_ATT_VOLUME_ID | DIR_ATT_DIRECTORY)); + + uint8_t remove(void); + static uint8_t remove(const char* fileName); + /** Sets the file's current position to zero. */ + void rewind(void) {curPosition_ = curCluster_ = 0;} + /** \return The number of entries in the root directory. */ + static uint16_t rootDirEntryCount(void) {return rootDirEntryCount_;} + /** Seek to current position plus \a pos bytes. See Fat16::seekSet(). */ + uint8_t seekCur(uint32_t pos) {return seekSet(curPosition_ + pos);} + /** Seek to end of file. See Fat16::seekSet(). */ + uint8_t seekEnd(void) {return seekSet(fileSize_);} + uint8_t seekSet(uint32_t pos); + uint8_t sync(void); + uint8_t timestamp(uint8_t flag, uint16_t year, uint8_t month, uint8_t day, + uint8_t hour, uint8_t minute, uint8_t second); + uint8_t truncate(uint32_t size); + /** Fat16::writeError is set to true if an error occurs during a write(). + * Set Fat16::writeError to false before calling print() and/or write() and check + * for true after calls to write() and/or print(). + */ + bool writeError; + int16_t write(const void *buf, uint16_t nbyte); +#if ARDUINO < 100 + void write(uint8_t b); + void write(const char* str); +#else // ARDUINO < 100 + size_t write(uint8_t b); + int16_t write(const char* str); +#endif // ARDUINO < 100 + void write_P(PGM_P str); + void writeln_P(PGM_P str); +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +#if FAT16_DEBUG_SUPPORT + /** For debug only. Do not use in applications. */ + static cache16_t* dbgBufAdd(void) {return &cacheBuffer_;} + /** For debug only. Do not use in applications. */ + static void dbgSetDev(SdCard* dev) {rawDev_ = dev;} + /** For debug only. Do not use in applications. */ + static uint8_t* dbgCacheBlock(uint32_t blockNumber) { + return cacheRawBlock(blockNumber) ? cacheBuffer_.data : 0; } + /** For debug only. Do not use in applications. */ + static dir_t* dbgCacheDir(uint16_t index) { + return cacheDirEntry(index);} +#endif // FAT16_DEBUG_SUPPORT +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +#if ALLOW_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS +// Deprecated functions - suppress cpplint messages with NOLINT comment + public: + /** + * Deprecated - Use: + * static void Fat16::dateTimeCallback( + * void (*dateTime)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time)); + */ + static void dateTimeCallback( + void (*dateTime)(uint16_t& date, uint16_t& time)) { // NOLINT + oldDateTime_ = dateTime; + dateTime_ = dateTime ? oldToNew : 0; + } + /** Deprecated - Use: uint8_t Fat16::dirEntry(dir_t* dir); */ + uint8_t dirEntry(dir_t& dir) { // NOLINT + return dirEntry(&dir); + } + /** Deprecated - Use: static uint8_t Fat16::init(SdCard *dev); */ + static uint8_t init(SdCard& dev) {return init(&dev);} // NOLINT + + /** Deprecated - Use: static uint8_t Fat16::init(SdCard *dev, uint8_t part) */ + static uint8_t init(SdCard& dev, uint8_t part) { // NOLINT + return init(&dev, part); + } + /** + * Deprecated - Use: + * uint8_t Fat16::readDir(dir_t* dir, uint16_t* index, uint8_t skip); + */ + static uint8_t readDir(dir_t& dir, uint16_t& index, // NOLINT + uint8_t skip = (DIR_ATT_VOLUME_ID | DIR_ATT_DIRECTORY)) { + return readDir(&dir, &index, skip); + } +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + private: + static void (*oldDateTime_)(uint16_t& date, uint16_t& time); // NOLINT + static void oldToNew(uint16_t *date, uint16_t *time) { + uint16_t d; + uint16_t t; + oldDateTime_(d, t); + *date = d; + *time = t; + } +#endif // ALLOW_DEPRECATED_FUNCTIONS +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + private: + // Volume info + static uint8_t volumeInitialized_; // true if volume has been initialized + static uint8_t fatCount_; // number of FATs + static uint8_t blocksPerCluster_; // must be power of 2 + static uint16_t rootDirEntryCount_; // should be 512 for FAT16 + static fat_t blocksPerFat_; // number of blocks in one FAT + static fat_t clusterCount_; // total clusters in volume + static uint32_t fatStartBlock_; // start of first FAT + static uint32_t rootDirStartBlock_; // start of root dir + static uint32_t dataStartBlock_; // start of data clusters + + // block cache + static uint8_t const CACHE_FOR_READ = 0; // cache a block for read + static uint8_t const CACHE_FOR_WRITE = 1; // cache a block and set dirty + static SdCard *rawDev_; // Device + static cache16_t cacheBuffer_; // 512 byte cache for raw blocks + static uint32_t cacheBlockNumber_; // Logical number of block in the cache + static uint8_t cacheDirty_; // cacheFlush() will write block if true + static uint32_t cacheMirrorBlock_; // mirror block for second FAT + + // callback function for date/time + static void (*dateTime_)(uint16_t* date, uint16_t* time); + + // define fields in flags_ + static uint8_t const F_OFLAG = O_ACCMODE | O_APPEND | O_SYNC; + static uint8_t const F_FILE_DIR_DIRTY = 0X80; // require sync directory entry + + uint8_t flags_; // see above for bit definitions + int16_t dirEntryIndex_; // index of directory entry for open file + fat_t firstCluster_; // first cluster of file + uint32_t fileSize_; // fileSize + fat_t curCluster_; // current cluster + uint32_t curPosition_; // current byte offset + + // private functions for cache + static uint8_t blockOfCluster(uint32_t position) { + // depends on blocks per cluster being power of two + return (position >> 9) & (blocksPerCluster_ - 1); + } + static uint16_t cacheDataOffset(uint32_t position) {return position & 0X1FF;} + static dir_t* cacheDirEntry(uint16_t index, uint8_t action = 0); + static uint8_t cacheRawBlock(uint32_t blockNumber, uint8_t action = 0); + static uint8_t cacheFlush(void); + static void cacheSetDirty(void) {cacheDirty_ |= CACHE_FOR_WRITE;} + static uint32_t dataBlockLba(fat_t cluster, uint8_t blockOfCluster) { + return dataStartBlock_ + (uint32_t)(cluster - 2) * blocksPerCluster_ + + blockOfCluster; + } + static uint8_t fatGet(fat_t cluster, fat_t* value); + static uint8_t fatPut(fat_t cluster, fat_t value); + // end of chain test + static uint8_t isEOC(fat_t cluster) {return cluster >= 0XFFF8;} + // allocate a cluster to a file + uint8_t addCluster(void); + // free a cluster chain + uint8_t freeChain(fat_t cluster); +}; +#endif // Fat16_h |