refactor!: add dependency history type

BREAKING CHANGE: Binding builders & configurators now take dependency history type arguments, the DetectedCircular variant of InjectableError now contains a dependency history field & the injectable traits take dependency history instead of a Vec

8 files changed, 341 insertions, 338 deletions

diff --git a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/builder.rs b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/builder.rs
index f334cd7..3d03562 100644
--- a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/builder.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/builder.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use std::any::type_name;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::binding::scope_configurator::AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator;
 #[cfg(feature = "factory")]
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::binding::when_configurator::AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator;
@@ -20,24 +21,33 @@ pub type BoxFn<Args, Return> = Box<(dyn Fn<Args, Output = Return> + Send + Sync)
 /// Binding builder for type `Interface` inside a [`IAsyncDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IAsyncDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::asynchronous::IAsyncDIContainer
-pub struct AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType>
+pub struct AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync,
 {
     di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>,
+    dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, DIContainerType> AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
-    pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>,
+        dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+    ) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
+            dependency_history_factory,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
@@ -88,11 +98,16 @@ where
     pub async fn to<Implementation>(
         &self,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<
+            Interface,
+            Implementation,
+            DIContainerType,
+            DependencyHistoryType,
+        >,
         AsyncBindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
-        Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType>,
+        Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
     {
         if self.di_container.has_binding::<Interface>(None).await {
             return Err(AsyncBindingBuilderError::BindingAlreadyExists(type_name::<
@@ -101,8 +116,10 @@ where
             )));
         }
 
-        let binding_scope_configurator =
-            AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator::new(self.di_container.clone());
+        let binding_scope_configurator = AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator::new(
+            self.di_container.clone(),
+            self.dependency_history_factory,
+        );
 
         binding_scope_configurator.in_transient_scope().await;
 
@@ -164,7 +181,7 @@ where
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         AsyncBindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
@@ -257,7 +274,7 @@ where
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         AsyncBindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
@@ -350,7 +367,7 @@ where
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         AsyncBindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
@@ -444,7 +461,7 @@ where
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         AsyncBindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
@@ -489,13 +506,14 @@ mod tests
     use mockall::predicate::eq;
 
     use super::*;
-    use crate::test_utils::mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer;
-    use crate::test_utils::subjects_async;
+    use crate::test_utils::{mocks, subjects_async};
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn can_bind_to() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        let mut di_container_mock = MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
+        let mut di_container_mock = mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer::<
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new();
 
         di_container_mock
             .expect_has_binding::<dyn subjects_async::IUserManager>()
@@ -511,8 +529,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = AsyncBindingBuilder::<
             dyn subjects_async::IUserManager,
-            MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder.to::<subjects_async::UserManager>().await?;
 
@@ -534,7 +556,8 @@ mod tests
             subjects_async::Number,
         ) -> dyn subjects_async::IUserManager;
 
-        let mut di_container_mock = MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
+        let mut di_container_mock =
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
 
         di_container_mock
             .expect_has_binding::<IUserManagerFactory>()
@@ -550,8 +573,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = AsyncBindingBuilder::<
             IUserManagerFactory,
-            MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder
             .to_factory(&|_| {
@@ -577,7 +604,8 @@ mod tests
         #[factory(async = true)]
         type IUserManagerFactory = dyn Fn(String) -> dyn subjects_async::IUserManager;
 
-        let mut di_container_mock = MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
+        let mut di_container_mock =
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
 
         di_container_mock
             .expect_has_binding::<IUserManagerFactory>()
@@ -593,8 +621,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = AsyncBindingBuilder::<
             IUserManagerFactory,
-            MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder
             .to_async_factory(&|_| {
@@ -621,7 +653,8 @@ mod tests
 
         declare_default_factory!(dyn subjects_async::IUserManager);
 
-        let mut di_container_mock = MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
+        let mut di_container_mock =
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
 
         di_container_mock
             .expect_has_binding::<dyn subjects_async::IUserManager>()
@@ -637,8 +670,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = AsyncBindingBuilder::<
             dyn subjects_async::IUserManager,
-            MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder
             .to_default_factory(&|_| {
@@ -665,7 +702,8 @@ mod tests
 
         declare_default_factory!(dyn subjects_async::IUserManager, async = true);
 
-        let mut di_container_mock = MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
+        let mut di_container_mock =
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer::new();
 
         di_container_mock
             .expect_has_binding::<dyn subjects_async::IUserManager>()
@@ -681,8 +719,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = AsyncBindingBuilder::<
             dyn subjects_async::IUserManager,
-            MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder
             .to_async_default_factory(&|_| {
diff --git a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/scope_configurator.rs b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/scope_configurator.rs
index e2e916a..b5923ec 100644
--- a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/scope_configurator.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/scope_configurator.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::binding::when_configurator::AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator;
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::IAsyncDIContainer;
 use crate::errors::async_di_container::AsyncBindingScopeConfiguratorError;
@@ -14,28 +15,45 @@ use crate::ptr::ThreadsafeSingletonPtr;
 /// Scope configurator for a binding for type 'Interface' inside a [`IAsyncDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IAsyncDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::asynchronous::IAsyncDIContainer
-pub struct AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
-where
+pub struct AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<
+    Interface,
+    Implementation,
+    DIContainerType,
+    DependencyHistoryType,
+> where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType>,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync,
 {
     di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>,
+    dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
     implementation_phantom: PhantomData<Implementation>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
-    AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator<
+        Interface,
+        Implementation,
+        DIContainerType,
+        DependencyHistoryType,
+    >
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType>,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    Implementation: AsyncInjectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync + 'static,
 {
-    pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>,
+        dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+    ) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
+            dependency_history_factory,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
             implementation_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
@@ -46,14 +64,16 @@ where
     /// This is the default.
     pub async fn in_transient_scope(
         &self,
-    ) -> AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+    ) -> AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
     {
         self.di_container
             .set_binding::<Interface>(
                 None,
-                Box::new(
-                    AsyncTransientTypeProvider::<Implementation, DIContainerType>::new(),
-                ),
+                Box::new(AsyncTransientTypeProvider::<
+                    Implementation,
+                    DIContainerType,
+                    DependencyHistoryType,
+                >::new()),
             )
             .await;
 
@@ -67,17 +87,18 @@ where
     pub async fn in_singleton_scope(
         &self,
     ) -> Result<
-        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         AsyncBindingScopeConfiguratorError,
     >
     {
         let singleton: ThreadsafeSingletonPtr<Implementation> =
             ThreadsafeSingletonPtr::from(
-                Implementation::resolve(&self.di_container, Vec::new())
-                    .await
-                    .map_err(
-                        AsyncBindingScopeConfiguratorError::SingletonResolveFailed,
-                    )?,
+                Implementation::resolve(
+                    &self.di_container,
+                    (self.dependency_history_factory)(),
+                )
+                .await
+                .map_err(AsyncBindingScopeConfiguratorError::SingletonResolveFailed)?,
             );
 
         self.di_container
@@ -112,8 +133,12 @@ mod tests
         let binding_scope_configurator = AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects_async::IUserManager,
             subjects_async::UserManager,
-            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_scope_configurator.in_transient_scope().await;
     }
@@ -133,8 +158,12 @@ mod tests
         let binding_scope_configurator = AsyncBindingScopeConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects_async::IUserManager,
             subjects_async::UserManager,
-            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer,
-        >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Arc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         assert!(matches!(
             binding_scope_configurator.in_singleton_scope().await,
diff --git a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/when_configurator.rs b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/when_configurator.rs
index 9a1505b..4d56347 100644
--- a/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/when_configurator.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/asynchronous/binding/when_configurator.rs
@@ -5,31 +5,38 @@ use std::any::type_name;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::IAsyncDIContainer;
 use crate::errors::async_di_container::AsyncBindingWhenConfiguratorError;
 
 /// When configurator for a binding for type 'Interface' inside a [`IAsyncDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IAsyncDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::asynchronous::IAsyncDIContainer
-pub struct AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+pub struct AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync,
 {
     di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
+    dependency_history_phantom: PhantomData<DependencyHistoryType>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, DIContainerType> AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
-    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync,
 {
     pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Arc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
+            dependency_history_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -92,7 +99,8 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_when_configurator = AsyncBindingWhenConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects_async::INumber,
-            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer,
+            mocks::async_di_container::MockAsyncDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
         >::new(Arc::new(di_container_mock));
 
         assert!(matches!(
diff --git a/src/di_container/asynchronous/mod.rs b/src/di_container/asynchronous/mod.rs
index 128fbbe..99a33be 100644
--- a/src/di_container/asynchronous/mod.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/asynchronous/mod.rs
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
 use async_trait::async_trait;
 use tokio::sync::Mutex;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::{DependencyHistory, IDependencyHistory};
 use crate::di_container::asynchronous::binding::builder::AsyncBindingBuilder;
 use crate::di_container::binding_storage::DIContainerBindingStorage;
 use crate::errors::async_di_container::AsyncDIContainerError;
@@ -71,12 +72,16 @@ pub mod prelude;
 
 /// Dependency injection container interface.
 #[async_trait]
-pub trait IAsyncDIContainer:
-    Sized + 'static + Send + Sync + details::DIContainerInternals
+pub trait IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>:
+    Sized + 'static + Send + Sync + details::DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistoryType>
+where
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + Send + Sync,
 {
     /// Returns a new [`AsyncBindingBuilder`] for the given interface.
     #[must_use]
-    fn bind<Interface>(self: &mut Arc<Self>) -> AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, Self>
+    fn bind<Interface>(
+        self: &mut Arc<Self>,
+    ) -> AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, Self, DependencyHistoryType>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync;
 
@@ -114,7 +119,7 @@ pub trait IAsyncDIContainer:
     #[doc(hidden)]
     async fn get_bound<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistoryType,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
     ) -> Result<SomeThreadsafePtr<Interface>, AsyncDIContainerError>
     where
@@ -124,7 +129,8 @@ pub trait IAsyncDIContainer:
 /// Dependency injection container.
 pub struct AsyncDIContainer
 {
-    binding_storage: Mutex<DIContainerBindingStorage<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self>>>,
+    binding_storage:
+        Mutex<DIContainerBindingStorage<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>>,
 }
 
 impl AsyncDIContainer
@@ -140,14 +146,16 @@ impl AsyncDIContainer
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
-impl IAsyncDIContainer for AsyncDIContainer
+impl IAsyncDIContainer<DependencyHistory> for AsyncDIContainer
 {
     #[must_use]
-    fn bind<Interface>(self: &mut Arc<Self>) -> AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, Self>
+    fn bind<Interface>(
+        self: &mut Arc<Self>,
+    ) -> AsyncBindingBuilder<Interface, Self, DependencyHistory>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
     {
-        AsyncBindingBuilder::new(self.clone())
+        AsyncBindingBuilder::new(self.clone(), DependencyHistory::new)
     }
 
     fn get<'a, 'b, Interface>(
@@ -158,7 +166,10 @@ impl IAsyncDIContainer for AsyncDIContainer
         'a: 'b,
         Self: 'b,
     {
-        Box::pin(async { self.get_bound::<Interface>(Vec::new(), None).await })
+        Box::pin(async {
+            self.get_bound::<Interface>(DependencyHistory::new(), None)
+                .await
+        })
     }
 
     fn get_named<'a, 'b, Interface>(
@@ -170,12 +181,15 @@ impl IAsyncDIContainer for AsyncDIContainer
         'a: 'b,
         Self: 'b,
     {
-        Box::pin(async { self.get_bound::<Interface>(Vec::new(), Some(name)).await })
+        Box::pin(async {
+            self.get_bound::<Interface>(DependencyHistory::new(), Some(name))
+                .await
+        })
     }
 
     async fn get_bound<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistory,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
     ) -> Result<SomeThreadsafePtr<Interface>, AsyncDIContainerError>
     where
@@ -190,7 +204,7 @@ impl IAsyncDIContainer for AsyncDIContainer
 }
 
 #[async_trait]
-impl details::DIContainerInternals for AsyncDIContainer
+impl details::DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistory> for AsyncDIContainer
 {
     async fn has_binding<Interface>(self: &Arc<Self>, name: Option<&'static str>) -> bool
     where
@@ -202,7 +216,7 @@ impl details::DIContainerInternals for AsyncDIContainer
     async fn set_binding<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-        provider: Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self>>,
+        provider: Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>,
     ) where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
@@ -215,7 +229,7 @@ impl details::DIContainerInternals for AsyncDIContainer
     async fn remove_binding<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-    ) -> Option<Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self>>>
+    ) -> Option<Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
@@ -227,7 +241,7 @@ impl AsyncDIContainer
 {
     async fn handle_binding_providable<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
-        binding_providable: AsyncProvidable<Self>,
+        binding_providable: AsyncProvidable<Self, DependencyHistory>,
     ) -> Result<SomeThreadsafePtr<Interface>, AsyncDIContainerError>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
@@ -344,8 +358,8 @@ impl AsyncDIContainer
     async fn get_binding_providable<Interface>(
         self: &Arc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-    ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<Self>, AsyncDIContainerError>
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistory,
+    ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<Self, DependencyHistory>, AsyncDIContainerError>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized + Send + Sync,
     {
@@ -384,10 +398,13 @@ pub(crate) mod details
 
     use async_trait::async_trait;
 
+    use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
     use crate::provider::r#async::IAsyncProvider;
 
     #[async_trait]
-    pub trait DIContainerInternals
+    pub trait DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistoryType>
+    where
+        DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
     {
         async fn has_binding<Interface>(
             self: &Arc<Self>,
@@ -399,14 +416,14 @@ pub(crate) mod details
         async fn set_binding<Interface>(
             self: &Arc<Self>,
             name: Option<&'static str>,
-            provider: Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self>>,
+            provider: Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self, DependencyHistoryType>>,
         ) where
             Interface: 'static + ?Sized;
 
         async fn remove_binding<Interface>(
             self: &Arc<Self>,
             name: Option<&'static str>,
-        ) -> Option<Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self>>>
+        ) -> Option<Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<Self, DependencyHistoryType>>>
         where
             Interface: 'static + ?Sized;
     }
@@ -417,39 +434,20 @@ mod tests
 {
     use std::error::Error;
 
-    use async_trait::async_trait;
-    use mockall::mock;
-
     use super::*;
-    use crate::errors::injectable::InjectableError;
     use crate::ptr::{ThreadsafeSingletonPtr, TransientPtr};
+    use crate::test_utils::mocks::async_provider::MockAsyncProvider;
     use crate::test_utils::subjects_async;
 
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn can_get() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(|| {
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             inner_mock_provider.expect_provide().returning(|_, _| {
                 Ok(AsyncProvidable::Transient(TransientPtr::new(
@@ -479,28 +477,12 @@ mod tests
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn can_get_named() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(|| {
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             inner_mock_provider.expect_provide().returning(|_, _| {
                 Ok(AsyncProvidable::Transient(TransientPtr::new(
@@ -533,32 +515,16 @@ mod tests
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn can_get_singleton() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         let mut singleton = ThreadsafeSingletonPtr::new(subjects_async::Number::new());
 
         ThreadsafeSingletonPtr::get_mut(&mut singleton).unwrap().num = 2820;
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(move || {
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             let singleton_clone = singleton.clone();
 
@@ -597,32 +563,16 @@ mod tests
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn can_get_singleton_named() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         let mut singleton = ThreadsafeSingletonPtr::new(subjects_async::Number::new());
 
         ThreadsafeSingletonPtr::get_mut(&mut singleton).unwrap().num = 2820;
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(move || {
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             let singleton_clone = singleton.clone();
 
@@ -707,32 +657,16 @@ mod tests
         #[crate::factory(threadsafe = true)]
         type IUserManagerFactory = dyn Fn(Vec<i128>) -> dyn IUserManager;
 
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(|| {
             type FactoryFunc = Box<
                 (dyn Fn<(Vec<i128>,), Output = TransientPtr<dyn IUserManager>> + Send + Sync)
             >;
 
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             let factory_func: &'static (dyn Fn<
                 (Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,),
@@ -818,32 +752,16 @@ mod tests
         #[crate::factory(threadsafe = true)]
         type IUserManagerFactory = dyn Fn(Vec<i128>) -> dyn IUserManager;
 
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            #[async_trait]
-            impl IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                async fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<AsyncProvidable<AsyncDIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-
-                fn do_clone(&self) -> Box<dyn IAsyncProvider<AsyncDIContainer>>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = AsyncDIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_do_clone().returning(|| {
             type FactoryFunc = Box<
                 (dyn Fn<(Vec<i128>,), Output = TransientPtr<dyn IUserManager>> + Send + Sync)
             >;
 
-            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+            let mut inner_mock_provider = MockAsyncProvider::new();
 
             let factory_func: &'static (dyn Fn<
                 (Arc<AsyncDIContainer>,),
diff --git a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/builder.rs b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/builder.rs
index e1c1561..7aa1755 100644
--- a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/builder.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/builder.rs
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ use std::any::type_name;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::blocking::binding::scope_configurator::BindingScopeConfigurator;
 #[cfg(feature = "factory")]
 use crate::di_container::blocking::binding::when_configurator::BindingWhenConfigurator;
@@ -15,24 +16,33 @@ use crate::interfaces::injectable::Injectable;
 /// Binding builder for type `Interface` inside a [`IDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::blocking::IDIContainer
-pub struct BindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType>
+pub struct BindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
 {
     di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>,
+    dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, DIContainerType> BindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    BindingBuilder<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + 'static,
 {
-    pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>,
+        dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+    ) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
+            dependency_history_factory,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
@@ -82,11 +92,16 @@ where
     pub fn to<Implementation>(
         &self,
     ) -> Result<
-        BindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>,
+        BindingScopeConfigurator<
+            Interface,
+            Implementation,
+            DIContainerType,
+            DependencyHistoryType,
+        >,
         BindingBuilderError,
     >
     where
-        Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType>,
+        Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
     {
         {
             if self.di_container.has_binding::<Interface>(None) {
@@ -97,8 +112,10 @@ where
             }
         }
 
-        let binding_scope_configurator =
-            BindingScopeConfigurator::new(self.di_container.clone());
+        let binding_scope_configurator = BindingScopeConfigurator::new(
+            self.di_container.clone(),
+            self.dependency_history_factory,
+        );
 
         binding_scope_configurator.in_transient_scope();
 
@@ -176,7 +193,10 @@ where
     pub fn to_factory<Args, Return, Func>(
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static Func,
-    ) -> Result<BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>, BindingBuilderError>
+    ) -> Result<
+        BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+        BindingBuilderError,
+    >
     where
         Args: 'static,
         Return: 'static + ?Sized,
@@ -262,7 +282,10 @@ where
     pub fn to_default_factory<Return, FactoryFunc>(
         &self,
         factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc,
-    ) -> Result<BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>, BindingBuilderError>
+    ) -> Result<
+        BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+        BindingBuilderError,
+    >
     where
         Return: 'static + ?Sized,
         FactoryFunc: Fn<
@@ -323,8 +346,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = BindingBuilder::<
             dyn subjects::INumber,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
-        >::new(Rc::new(mock_di_container));
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Rc::new(mock_di_container),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder.to::<subjects::Number>()?;
 
@@ -358,8 +385,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = BindingBuilder::<
             IUserManagerFactory,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
-        >::new(Rc::new(mock_di_container));
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Rc::new(mock_di_container),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder.to_factory(&|_| {
             Box::new(move |_num, _text| {
@@ -400,8 +431,12 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_builder = BindingBuilder::<
             dyn subjects::IUserManager,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
-        >::new(Rc::new(mock_di_container));
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Rc::new(mock_di_container),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_builder.to_default_factory(&|_| {
             Box::new(move || {
diff --git a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/scope_configurator.rs b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/scope_configurator.rs
index dc33cbc..6c6c32d 100644
--- a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/scope_configurator.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/scope_configurator.rs
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::blocking::binding::when_configurator::BindingWhenConfigurator;
 use crate::di_container::blocking::IDIContainer;
 use crate::errors::di_container::BindingScopeConfiguratorError;
@@ -14,28 +15,45 @@ use crate::ptr::SingletonPtr;
 /// Scope configurator for a binding for type 'Interface' inside a [`IDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::blocking::IDIContainer
-pub struct BindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
-where
+pub struct BindingScopeConfigurator<
+    Interface,
+    Implementation,
+    DIContainerType,
+    DependencyHistoryType,
+> where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType>,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
 {
     di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>,
+    dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
     implementation_phantom: PhantomData<Implementation>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
-    BindingScopeConfigurator<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, Implementation, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    BindingScopeConfigurator<
+        Interface,
+        Implementation,
+        DIContainerType,
+        DependencyHistoryType,
+    >
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType>,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    Implementation: Injectable<DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory + 'static,
 {
-    pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>,
+        dependency_history_factory: fn() -> DependencyHistoryType,
+    ) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
+            dependency_history_factory,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
             implementation_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
@@ -47,11 +65,15 @@ where
     #[allow(clippy::must_use_candidate)]
     pub fn in_transient_scope(
         &self,
-    ) -> BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+    ) -> BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
     {
         self.di_container.set_binding::<Interface>(
             None,
-            Box::new(TransientTypeProvider::<Implementation, DIContainerType>::new()),
+            Box::new(TransientTypeProvider::<
+                Implementation,
+                DIContainerType,
+                DependencyHistoryType,
+            >::new()),
         );
 
         BindingWhenConfigurator::new(self.di_container.clone())
@@ -64,13 +86,16 @@ where
     pub fn in_singleton_scope(
         &self,
     ) -> Result<
-        BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>,
+        BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>,
         BindingScopeConfiguratorError,
     >
     {
         let singleton: SingletonPtr<Implementation> = SingletonPtr::from(
-            Implementation::resolve(&self.di_container, Vec::new())
-                .map_err(BindingScopeConfiguratorError::SingletonResolveFailed)?,
+            Implementation::resolve(
+                &self.di_container,
+                (self.dependency_history_factory)(),
+            )
+            .map_err(BindingScopeConfiguratorError::SingletonResolveFailed)?,
         );
 
         self.di_container
@@ -100,8 +125,12 @@ mod tests
         let binding_scope_configurator = BindingScopeConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects::IUserManager,
             subjects::UserManager,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
-        >::new(Rc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Rc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         binding_scope_configurator.in_transient_scope();
     }
@@ -120,8 +149,12 @@ mod tests
         let binding_scope_configurator = BindingScopeConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects::IUserManager,
             subjects::UserManager,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
-        >::new(Rc::new(di_container_mock));
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
+        >::new(
+            Rc::new(di_container_mock),
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory::new,
+        );
 
         assert!(matches!(
             binding_scope_configurator.in_singleton_scope(),
diff --git a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/when_configurator.rs b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/when_configurator.rs
index 49c9d9e..f93806b 100644
--- a/src/di_container/blocking/binding/when_configurator.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/blocking/binding/when_configurator.rs
@@ -5,31 +5,38 @@ use std::any::type_name;
 use std::marker::PhantomData;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
 use crate::di_container::blocking::IDIContainer;
 use crate::errors::di_container::BindingWhenConfiguratorError;
 
 /// When configurator for a binding for type 'Interface' inside a [`IDIContainer`].
 ///
 /// [`IDIContainer`]: crate::di_container::blocking::IDIContainer
-pub struct BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+pub struct BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
 {
     di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>,
+
     interface_phantom: PhantomData<Interface>,
+    dependency_history_phantom: PhantomData<DependencyHistoryType>,
 }
 
-impl<Interface, DIContainerType> BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType>
+impl<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
+    BindingWhenConfigurator<Interface, DIContainerType, DependencyHistoryType>
 where
     Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
-    DIContainerType: IDIContainer,
+    DIContainerType: IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>,
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
 {
     pub(crate) fn new(di_container: Rc<DIContainerType>) -> Self
     {
         Self {
             di_container,
             interface_phantom: PhantomData,
+            dependency_history_phantom: PhantomData,
         }
     }
 
@@ -90,7 +97,8 @@ mod tests
 
         let binding_when_configurator = BindingWhenConfigurator::<
             dyn subjects::INumber,
-            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer,
+            mocks::blocking_di_container::MockDIContainer<mocks::MockDependencyHistory>,
+            mocks::MockDependencyHistory,
         >::new(Rc::new(di_container_mock));
 
         assert!(matches!(
diff --git a/src/di_container/blocking/mod.rs b/src/di_container/blocking/mod.rs
index bf77aba..6338118 100644
--- a/src/di_container/blocking/mod.rs
+++ b/src/di_container/blocking/mod.rs
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ use std::any::type_name;
 use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::rc::Rc;
 
+use crate::dependency_history::{DependencyHistory, IDependencyHistory};
 use crate::di_container::binding_storage::DIContainerBindingStorage;
 use crate::di_container::blocking::binding::builder::BindingBuilder;
 use crate::errors::di_container::DIContainerError;
@@ -65,10 +66,15 @@ pub mod binding;
 pub mod prelude;
 
 /// Blocking dependency injection container interface.
-pub trait IDIContainer: Sized + 'static + details::DIContainerInternals
+pub trait IDIContainer<DependencyHistoryType>:
+    Sized + 'static + details::DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistoryType>
+where
+    DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
 {
     /// Returns a new [`BindingBuilder`] for the given interface.
-    fn bind<Interface>(self: &mut Rc<Self>) -> BindingBuilder<Interface, Self>
+    fn bind<Interface>(
+        self: &mut Rc<Self>,
+    ) -> BindingBuilder<Interface, Self, DependencyHistoryType>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized;
 
@@ -100,7 +106,7 @@ pub trait IDIContainer: Sized + 'static + details::DIContainerInternals
     #[doc(hidden)]
     fn get_bound<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistoryType,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
     ) -> Result<SomePtr<Interface>, DIContainerError>
     where
@@ -110,7 +116,8 @@ pub trait IDIContainer: Sized + 'static + details::DIContainerInternals
 /// Blocking dependency injection container.
 pub struct DIContainer
 {
-    binding_storage: RefCell<DIContainerBindingStorage<dyn IProvider<Self>>>,
+    binding_storage:
+        RefCell<DIContainerBindingStorage<dyn IProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>>,
 }
 
 impl DIContainer
@@ -125,21 +132,23 @@ impl DIContainer
     }
 }
 
-impl IDIContainer for DIContainer
+impl IDIContainer<DependencyHistory> for DIContainer
 {
     #[must_use]
-    fn bind<Interface>(self: &mut Rc<Self>) -> BindingBuilder<Interface, Self>
+    fn bind<Interface>(
+        self: &mut Rc<Self>,
+    ) -> BindingBuilder<Interface, Self, DependencyHistory>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
-        BindingBuilder::<Interface, Self>::new(self.clone())
+        BindingBuilder::new(self.clone(), DependencyHistory::new)
     }
 
     fn get<Interface>(self: &Rc<Self>) -> Result<SomePtr<Interface>, DIContainerError>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
-        self.get_bound::<Interface>(Vec::new(), None)
+        self.get_bound::<Interface>(DependencyHistory::new(), None)
     }
 
     fn get_named<Interface>(
@@ -149,13 +158,13 @@ impl IDIContainer for DIContainer
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
-        self.get_bound::<Interface>(Vec::new(), Some(name))
+        self.get_bound::<Interface>(DependencyHistory::new(), Some(name))
     }
 
     #[doc(hidden)]
     fn get_bound<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistory,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
     ) -> Result<SomePtr<Interface>, DIContainerError>
     where
@@ -168,7 +177,7 @@ impl IDIContainer for DIContainer
     }
 }
 
-impl details::DIContainerInternals for DIContainer
+impl details::DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistory> for DIContainer
 {
     fn has_binding<Interface>(self: &Rc<Self>, name: Option<&'static str>) -> bool
     where
@@ -180,7 +189,7 @@ impl details::DIContainerInternals for DIContainer
     fn set_binding<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-        provider: Box<dyn IProvider<Self>>,
+        provider: Box<dyn IProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>,
     ) where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
@@ -192,7 +201,7 @@ impl details::DIContainerInternals for DIContainer
     fn remove_binding<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-    ) -> Option<Box<dyn IProvider<Self>>>
+    ) -> Option<Box<dyn IProvider<Self, DependencyHistory>>>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
@@ -204,7 +213,7 @@ impl DIContainer
 {
     fn handle_binding_providable<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
-        binding_providable: Providable<Self>,
+        binding_providable: Providable<Self, DependencyHistory>,
     ) -> Result<SomePtr<Interface>, DIContainerError>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
@@ -262,8 +271,8 @@ impl DIContainer
     fn get_binding_providable<Interface>(
         self: &Rc<Self>,
         name: Option<&'static str>,
-        dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-    ) -> Result<Providable<Self>, DIContainerError>
+        dependency_history: DependencyHistory,
+    ) -> Result<Providable<Self, DependencyHistory>, DIContainerError>
     where
         Interface: 'static + ?Sized,
     {
@@ -291,9 +300,12 @@ pub(crate) mod details
 {
     use std::rc::Rc;
 
+    use crate::dependency_history::IDependencyHistory;
     use crate::provider::blocking::IProvider;
 
-    pub trait DIContainerInternals
+    pub trait DIContainerInternals<DependencyHistoryType>
+    where
+        DependencyHistoryType: IDependencyHistory,
     {
         fn has_binding<Interface>(self: &Rc<Self>, name: Option<&'static str>) -> bool
         where
@@ -302,14 +314,14 @@ pub(crate) mod details
         fn set_binding<Interface>(
             self: &Rc<Self>,
             name: Option<&'static str>,
-            provider: Box<dyn IProvider<Self>>,
+            provider: Box<dyn IProvider<Self, DependencyHistoryType>>,
         ) where
             Interface: 'static + ?Sized;
 
         fn remove_binding<Interface>(
             self: &Rc<Self>,
             name: Option<&'static str>,
-        ) -> Option<Box<dyn IProvider<Self>>>
+        ) -> Option<Box<dyn IProvider<Self, DependencyHistoryType>>>
         where
             Interface: 'static + ?Sized;
     }
@@ -320,33 +332,16 @@ mod tests
 {
     use std::error::Error;
 
-    use mockall::mock;
-
     use super::*;
-    use crate::errors::injectable::InjectableError;
-    use crate::provider::blocking::IProvider;
     use crate::ptr::{SingletonPtr, TransientPtr};
-    use crate::test_utils::subjects;
+    use crate::test_utils::{mocks, subjects};
 
     #[test]
     fn can_get() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_provide().returning(|_, _| {
             Ok(Providable::Transient(TransientPtr::new(
@@ -369,22 +364,9 @@ mod tests
     #[test]
     fn can_get_named() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_provide().returning(|_, _| {
             Ok(Providable::Transient(TransientPtr::new(
@@ -407,22 +389,9 @@ mod tests
     #[test]
     fn can_get_singleton() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         let mut singleton = SingletonPtr::new(subjects::Number::new());
 
@@ -452,22 +421,9 @@ mod tests
     #[test]
     fn can_get_singleton_named() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>>
     {
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         let mut singleton = SingletonPtr::new(subjects::Number::new());
 
@@ -552,19 +508,6 @@ mod tests
         #[crate::factory]
         type IUserManagerFactory = dyn Fn(Vec<i128>) -> dyn IUserManager;
 
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
         let factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc = &|_: Rc<DIContainer>| {
@@ -576,7 +519,7 @@ mod tests
             })
         };
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_provide().returning_st(|_, _| {
             Ok(Providable::Factory(FactoryPtr::new(CastableFactory::new(
@@ -649,19 +592,6 @@ mod tests
         #[crate::factory]
         type IUserManagerFactory = dyn Fn(Vec<i128>) -> dyn IUserManager;
 
-        mock! {
-            Provider {}
-
-            impl IProvider<DIContainer> for Provider
-            {
-                fn provide(
-                    &self,
-                    di_container: &Rc<DIContainer>,
-                    dependency_history: Vec<&'static str>,
-                ) -> Result<Providable<DIContainer>, InjectableError>;
-            }
-        }
-
         let di_container = DIContainer::new();
 
         let factory_func: &'static FactoryFunc = &|_: Rc<DIContainer>| {
@@ -673,7 +603,7 @@ mod tests
             })
         };
 
-        let mut mock_provider = MockProvider::new();
+        let mut mock_provider = mocks::blocking_provider::MockProvider::new();
 
         mock_provider.expect_provide().returning_st(|_, _| {
             Ok(Providable::Factory(FactoryPtr::new(CastableFactory::new(