feat: implement game of lifev0.1.0

3 files changed, 166 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/util/algorithm.hpp b/src/util/algorithm.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71a1724
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/algorithm.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "util/concepts.hpp"
+
+#include <concepts>
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Value>
+requires Container<ContainerType>
+constexpr auto container_find(const ContainerType &container, const Value &value) noexcept
+	-> typename ContainerType::const_iterator;
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Value>
+requires Container<ContainerType>
+constexpr auto container_has(const ContainerType &container, const Value &value) noexcept
+	-> bool;
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Predicate>
+requires Container<ContainerType> && HasPushBack<ContainerType> &&
+	std::predicate<Predicate, typename ContainerType::value_type>
+constexpr auto
+container_filter(const ContainerType &container, Predicate predicate) noexcept
+	-> ContainerType;
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Predicate>
+requires Container<ContainerType> &&
+	std::predicate<Predicate, typename ContainerType::value_type>
+constexpr auto
+container_filter(const ContainerType &container, Predicate predicate) noexcept
+	-> ContainerType;
+
+#include "algorithm.tpp"
diff --git a/src/util/algorithm.tpp b/src/util/algorithm.tpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00269ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/algorithm.tpp
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "algorithm.hpp"
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Value>
+requires Container<ContainerType>
+constexpr auto container_find(const ContainerType &container, const Value &value) noexcept
+	-> typename ContainerType::const_iterator
+{
+	return std::find(container.begin(), container.end(), value);
+}
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Value>
+requires Container<ContainerType>
+constexpr auto container_has(const ContainerType &container, const Value &value) noexcept
+	-> bool
+{
+	return container_find(container, value) != container.end();
+}
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Predicate>
+requires Container<ContainerType> && HasPushBack<ContainerType> &&
+	std::predicate<Predicate, typename ContainerType::value_type>
+constexpr auto
+container_filter(const ContainerType &container, Predicate predicate) noexcept
+	-> ContainerType
+{
+	ContainerType filtered_container;
+
+	std::copy_if(
+		std::begin(container),
+		std::end(container),
+		std::back_inserter(filtered_container),
+		predicate);
+
+	return filtered_container;
+}
+
+template <typename ContainerType, typename Predicate>
+requires Container<ContainerType> &&
+	std::predicate<Predicate, typename ContainerType::value_type>
+constexpr auto
+container_filter(const ContainerType &container, Predicate predicate) noexcept
+	-> ContainerType
+{
+	ContainerType filtered_container;
+
+	std::copy_if(
+		std::begin(container),
+		std::end(container),
+		std::inserter(filtered_container, filtered_container.begin()),
+		predicate);
+
+	return filtered_container;
+}
diff --git a/src/util/concepts.hpp b/src/util/concepts.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..928ee39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/concepts.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <concepts>
+#include <iterator>
+
+/**
+ * Concept for the Container named requirement.
+ *
+ * https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/named_req/Container
+ */
+template <class ContainerType>
+concept Container = requires(ContainerType container_a, const ContainerType container_b)
+{
+	typename ContainerType::value_type;
+	typename ContainerType::reference;
+	typename ContainerType::const_reference;
+	typename ContainerType::iterator;
+	typename ContainerType::const_iterator;
+	typename ContainerType::difference_type;
+	typename ContainerType::size_type;
+
+	requires std::regular<ContainerType>;
+	requires std::swappable<ContainerType>;
+	requires std::destructible<typename ContainerType::value_type>;
+	requires std::
+		same_as<typename ContainerType::reference, typename ContainerType::value_type &>;
+	requires std::same_as<
+		typename ContainerType::const_reference,
+		const typename ContainerType::value_type &>;
+	requires std::forward_iterator<typename ContainerType::iterator>;
+	requires std::forward_iterator<typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+	requires std::signed_integral<typename ContainerType::difference_type>;
+	requires std::same_as<
+		typename ContainerType::difference_type,
+		typename std::iterator_traits<typename ContainerType::iterator>::difference_type>;
+	requires std::same_as<
+		typename ContainerType::difference_type,
+		typename std::iterator_traits<
+			typename ContainerType::const_iterator>::difference_type>;
+	requires std::convertible_to<
+		typename ContainerType::iterator,
+		typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+
+	{
+		container_a.begin()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::iterator>;
+	{
+		container_a.end()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::iterator>;
+	{
+		container_b.begin()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+	{
+		container_b.end()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+	{
+		container_a.cbegin()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+	{
+		container_a.cend()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::const_iterator>;
+	{
+		container_a.size()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::size_type>;
+	{
+		container_a.max_size()
+		} -> std::same_as<typename ContainerType::size_type>;
+	{
+		container_a.empty()
+		} -> std::same_as<bool>;
+};
+
+template <typename ContainerType>
+concept HasPushBack =
+	requires(ContainerType container, typename ContainerType::value_type value)
+{
+	container.push_back(value);
+};