aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/libraries/Bridge/Bridge.cpp
blob: 6e9cafc851678a088295620e67905b6a0a009133 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
/*
  Copyright (c) 2013 Arduino LLC. All right reserved.

  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  Lesser General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/

#include "Bridge.h"

BridgeClass::BridgeClass(Stream &_stream) : index(0), stream(_stream), started(false) {
  // Empty
}

void BridgeClass::begin() {
  if (started)
    return;
  started = true;
  
  // Wait for Atheros bootloader to finish startup
  do {
    dropAll();
    delay(1100);
  } while (stream.available()>0);
  
  // Bridge startup:
  // - If the bridge is not running starts it safely
  stream.print(CTRL_C);
  delay(250);
  stream.print(F("\n"));
  delay(500);
  stream.print(F("\n"));
  delay(750);
  // Wait for OpenWRT message
  // "Press enter to activate console"
  stream.print(F("run-bridge\n"));
  delay(500);
  dropAll();
  
  // - If the bridge was already running previous commands
  //   are ignored as "invalid packets".
  
  // Reset the brigde
  uint8_t cmd[] = {'X','X', '1','0','0'};
  uint8_t res[1];
  transfer(cmd, 5, res, 1);
  if (res[0] != 0)
	while (true);
}

unsigned int BridgeClass::readMessage(uint8_t *buff, unsigned int size) {
  uint8_t tmp[] = { 'm' };
  return transfer(tmp, 1, buff, size);
}

void BridgeClass::writeMessage(const uint8_t *buff, unsigned int size) {
  uint8_t cmd[] = {'M'};
  transfer(cmd, 1, buff, size, NULL, 0);
}

void BridgeClass::writeMessage(const String& str) {
  writeMessage((uint8_t*) str.c_str(), str.length());
}

void BridgeClass::writeJSON(const String& str) {
  uint8_t cmd[] = {'J'};
  transfer(cmd, 1, (uint8_t*) str.c_str(), str.length(), NULL, 0);
}

unsigned int BridgeClass::messageAvailable() {
  uint8_t tmp[] = {'n'};
  uint8_t res[2];
  transfer(tmp, 1, res, 2);
  return (res[0] << 8) + res[1];
}

void BridgeClass::put(const char *key, const char *value) {
  // TODO: do it in a more efficient way
  String cmd = "D";
  cmd += key;
  cmd += "\xFE";
  cmd += value;
  transfer((uint8_t*)cmd.c_str(), cmd.length());
}

unsigned int BridgeClass::get(const char *key, uint8_t *value, unsigned int maxlen) {
  uint8_t cmd[] = {'d'};
  unsigned int l = transfer(cmd, 1, (uint8_t *)key, strlen(key), value, maxlen);
  if (l < maxlen)
    value[l] = 0; // Zero-terminate string
  return l;
}

void BridgeClass::crcUpdate(uint8_t c) {
  CRC = CRC ^ c;
  CRC = (CRC >> 8) + (CRC << 8);
}

void BridgeClass::crcReset() {
  CRC = 0xAAAA;
}

void BridgeClass::crcWrite() {
  stream.write((char)(CRC >> 8));
  stream.write((char)(CRC & 0xFF));
}

bool BridgeClass::crcCheck(uint16_t _CRC) {
  return CRC == _CRC;
}

uint16_t BridgeClass::transfer(const uint8_t *buff1, uint16_t len1,
                 const uint8_t *buff2, uint16_t len2,
                 const uint8_t *buff3, uint16_t len3,
                 uint8_t *rxbuff, uint16_t rxlen)
{
  uint16_t len = len1 + len2 + len3;
  for ( ; ; delay(100), dropAll() /* Delay for retransmission */) {
    // Send packet
    crcReset();
    stream.write((char)0xFF);                // Start of packet (0xFF)
    crcUpdate(0xFF);
    stream.write((char)index);               // Message index
    crcUpdate(index);
    stream.write((char)((len >> 8) & 0xFF)); // Message length (hi)
    crcUpdate((len >> 8) & 0xFF);
    stream.write((char)(len & 0xFF));        // Message length (lo)
    crcUpdate(len & 0xFF);
    for (uint16_t i=0; i<len1; i++) {  // Payload
      stream.write((char)buff1[i]);
      crcUpdate(buff1[i]);
    }
    for (uint16_t i=0; i<len2; i++) {  // Payload
      stream.write((char)buff2[i]);
      crcUpdate(buff2[i]);
    }
    for (uint16_t i=0; i<len3; i++) {  // Payload
      stream.write((char)buff3[i]);
      crcUpdate(buff3[i]);
    }
    crcWrite();                     // CRC
  
    // Wait for ACK in 100ms
    if (timedRead(100) != 0xFF)
      continue;
    crcReset();
    crcUpdate(0xFF);
    
    // Check packet index
    if (timedRead(5) != index)
      continue;
    crcUpdate(index);
    
    // Recv len
    int lh = timedRead(5);
    if (lh < 0)
      continue;
    crcUpdate(lh);
    int ll = timedRead(5);
    if (ll < 0)
      continue;
    crcUpdate(ll);
    uint16_t l = lh;
    l <<= 8;
    l += ll;

    // Recv data
    for (uint16_t i=0; i<l; i++) {
      int c = timedRead(5);
      if (c < 0)
        continue;
      // Cut received data if rxbuffer is too small
      if (i < rxlen)
        rxbuff[i] = c;
      crcUpdate(c);
    }
    
    // Check CRC
    int crc_hi = timedRead(5);
    if (crc_hi < 0)
      continue;
    int crc_lo = timedRead(5);
    if (crc_lo < 0)
      continue;
    if (!crcCheck((crc_hi<<8)+crc_lo))
      continue;
    
    // Increase index
    index++;
    
    // Return bytes received
    if (l > rxlen)
      return rxlen;
    return l;
  }
}

int BridgeClass::timedRead(unsigned int timeout) {
  int c;
  unsigned long _startMillis = millis();
  do {
    c = stream.read();
    if (c >= 0) return c;
  } while(millis() - _startMillis < timeout);
  return -1;     // -1 indicates timeout
}

void BridgeClass::dropAll() {
  while (stream.available() > 0) {
    stream.read();
  }
}

// Bridge instance
#ifdef __AVR_ATmega32U4__
  // Leonardo variants (where HardwareSerial is Serial1)
  SerialBridgeClass Bridge(Serial1);
#else
  SerialBridgeClass Bridge(Serial);
#endif