diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Wire')
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp | 298 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/Wire.h | 79 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.ino | 87 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.ino | 39 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.ino | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.ino | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.ino | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.ino | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/keywords.txt | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c | 527 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h | 53 |
11 files changed, 0 insertions, 1247 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp b/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 4e7a17c..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,298 +0,0 @@ -/* - TwoWire.cpp - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino - Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. - - This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - - Modified 2012 by Todd Krein (todd@krein.org) to implement repeated starts -*/ - -extern "C" { - #include <stdlib.h> - #include <string.h> - #include <inttypes.h> - #include "twi.h" -} - -#include "Wire.h" - -// Initialize Class Variables ////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -uint8_t TwoWire::rxBuffer[BUFFER_LENGTH]; -uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferIndex = 0; -uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferLength = 0; - -uint8_t TwoWire::txAddress = 0; -uint8_t TwoWire::txBuffer[BUFFER_LENGTH]; -uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferIndex = 0; -uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferLength = 0; - -uint8_t TwoWire::transmitting = 0; -void (*TwoWire::user_onRequest)(void); -void (*TwoWire::user_onReceive)(int); - -// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -TwoWire::TwoWire() -{ -} - -// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -void TwoWire::begin(void) -{ - rxBufferIndex = 0; - rxBufferLength = 0; - - txBufferIndex = 0; - txBufferLength = 0; - - twi_init(); -} - -void TwoWire::begin(uint8_t address) -{ - twi_setAddress(address); - twi_attachSlaveTxEvent(onRequestService); - twi_attachSlaveRxEvent(onReceiveService); - begin(); -} - -void TwoWire::begin(int address) -{ - begin((uint8_t)address); -} - -uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t quantity, uint8_t sendStop) -{ - // clamp to buffer length - if(quantity > BUFFER_LENGTH){ - quantity = BUFFER_LENGTH; - } - // perform blocking read into buffer - uint8_t read = twi_readFrom(address, rxBuffer, quantity, sendStop); - // set rx buffer iterator vars - rxBufferIndex = 0; - rxBufferLength = read; - - return read; -} - -uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t quantity) -{ - return requestFrom((uint8_t)address, (uint8_t)quantity, (uint8_t)true); -} - -uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(int address, int quantity) -{ - return requestFrom((uint8_t)address, (uint8_t)quantity, (uint8_t)true); -} - -uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(int address, int quantity, int sendStop) -{ - return requestFrom((uint8_t)address, (uint8_t)quantity, (uint8_t)sendStop); -} - -void TwoWire::beginTransmission(uint8_t address) -{ - // indicate that we are transmitting - transmitting = 1; - // set address of targeted slave - txAddress = address; - // reset tx buffer iterator vars - txBufferIndex = 0; - txBufferLength = 0; -} - -void TwoWire::beginTransmission(int address) -{ - beginTransmission((uint8_t)address); -} - -// -// Originally, 'endTransmission' was an f(void) function. -// It has been modified to take one parameter indicating -// whether or not a STOP should be performed on the bus. -// Calling endTransmission(false) allows a sketch to -// perform a repeated start. -// -// WARNING: Nothing in the library keeps track of whether -// the bus tenure has been properly ended with a STOP. It -// is very possible to leave the bus in a hung state if -// no call to endTransmission(true) is made. Some I2C -// devices will behave oddly if they do not see a STOP. -// -uint8_t TwoWire::endTransmission(uint8_t sendStop) -{ - // transmit buffer (blocking) - int8_t ret = twi_writeTo(txAddress, txBuffer, txBufferLength, 1, sendStop); - // reset tx buffer iterator vars - txBufferIndex = 0; - txBufferLength = 0; - // indicate that we are done transmitting - transmitting = 0; - return ret; -} - -// This provides backwards compatibility with the original -// definition, and expected behaviour, of endTransmission -// -uint8_t TwoWire::endTransmission(void) -{ - return endTransmission(true); -} - -// must be called in: -// slave tx event callback -// or after beginTransmission(address) -size_t TwoWire::write(uint8_t data) -{ - if(transmitting){ - // in master transmitter mode - // don't bother if buffer is full - if(txBufferLength >= BUFFER_LENGTH){ - setWriteError(); - return 0; - } - // put byte in tx buffer - txBuffer[txBufferIndex] = data; - ++txBufferIndex; - // update amount in buffer - txBufferLength = txBufferIndex; - }else{ - // in slave send mode - // reply to master - twi_transmit(&data, 1); - } - return 1; -} - -// must be called in: -// slave tx event callback -// or after beginTransmission(address) -size_t TwoWire::write(const uint8_t *data, size_t quantity) -{ - if(transmitting){ - // in master transmitter mode - for(size_t i = 0; i < quantity; ++i){ - write(data[i]); - } - }else{ - // in slave send mode - // reply to master - twi_transmit(data, quantity); - } - return quantity; -} - -// must be called in: -// slave rx event callback -// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) -int TwoWire::available(void) -{ - return rxBufferLength - rxBufferIndex; -} - -// must be called in: -// slave rx event callback -// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) -int TwoWire::read(void) -{ - int value = -1; - - // get each successive byte on each call - if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ - value = rxBuffer[rxBufferIndex]; - ++rxBufferIndex; - } - - return value; -} - -// must be called in: -// slave rx event callback -// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) -int TwoWire::peek(void) -{ - int value = -1; - - if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ - value = rxBuffer[rxBufferIndex]; - } - - return value; -} - -void TwoWire::flush(void) -{ - // XXX: to be implemented. -} - -// behind the scenes function that is called when data is received -void TwoWire::onReceiveService(uint8_t* inBytes, int numBytes) -{ - // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback - if(!user_onReceive){ - return; - } - // don't bother if rx buffer is in use by a master requestFrom() op - // i know this drops data, but it allows for slight stupidity - // meaning, they may not have read all the master requestFrom() data yet - if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ - return; - } - // copy twi rx buffer into local read buffer - // this enables new reads to happen in parallel - for(uint8_t i = 0; i < numBytes; ++i){ - rxBuffer[i] = inBytes[i]; - } - // set rx iterator vars - rxBufferIndex = 0; - rxBufferLength = numBytes; - // alert user program - user_onReceive(numBytes); -} - -// behind the scenes function that is called when data is requested -void TwoWire::onRequestService(void) -{ - // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback - if(!user_onRequest){ - return; - } - // reset tx buffer iterator vars - // !!! this will kill any pending pre-master sendTo() activity - txBufferIndex = 0; - txBufferLength = 0; - // alert user program - user_onRequest(); -} - -// sets function called on slave write -void TwoWire::onReceive( void (*function)(int) ) -{ - user_onReceive = function; -} - -// sets function called on slave read -void TwoWire::onRequest( void (*function)(void) ) -{ - user_onRequest = function; -} - -// Preinstantiate Objects ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -TwoWire Wire = TwoWire(); - diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.h b/libraries/Wire/Wire.h deleted file mode 100644 index a93d0f5..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/Wire.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,79 +0,0 @@ -/* - TwoWire.h - TWI/I2C library for Arduino & Wiring - Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. - - This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - - Modified 2012 by Todd Krein (todd@krein.org) to implement repeated starts -*/ - -#ifndef TwoWire_h -#define TwoWire_h - -#include <inttypes.h> -#include "Stream.h" - -#define BUFFER_LENGTH 32 - -class TwoWire : public Stream -{ - private: - static uint8_t rxBuffer[]; - static uint8_t rxBufferIndex; - static uint8_t rxBufferLength; - - static uint8_t txAddress; - static uint8_t txBuffer[]; - static uint8_t txBufferIndex; - static uint8_t txBufferLength; - - static uint8_t transmitting; - static void (*user_onRequest)(void); - static void (*user_onReceive)(int); - static void onRequestService(void); - static void onReceiveService(uint8_t*, int); - public: - TwoWire(); - void begin(); - void begin(uint8_t); - void begin(int); - void beginTransmission(uint8_t); - void beginTransmission(int); - uint8_t endTransmission(void); - uint8_t endTransmission(uint8_t); - uint8_t requestFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t); - uint8_t requestFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); - uint8_t requestFrom(int, int); - uint8_t requestFrom(int, int, int); - virtual size_t write(uint8_t); - virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *, size_t); - virtual int available(void); - virtual int read(void); - virtual int peek(void); - virtual void flush(void); - void onReceive( void (*)(int) ); - void onRequest( void (*)(void) ); - - inline size_t write(unsigned long n) { return write((uint8_t)n); } - inline size_t write(long n) { return write((uint8_t)n); } - inline size_t write(unsigned int n) { return write((uint8_t)n); } - inline size_t write(int n) { return write((uint8_t)n); } - using Print::write; -}; - -extern TwoWire Wire; - -#endif - diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.ino deleted file mode 100644 index 9c41c18..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,87 +0,0 @@ -// I2C SRF10 or SRF08 Devantech Ultrasonic Ranger Finder -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> -// and James Tichenor <http://www.jamestichenor.net> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library reading data from the -// Devantech Utrasonic Rangers SFR08 and SFR10 - -// Created 29 April 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) - Serial.begin(9600); // start serial communication at 9600bps -} - -int reading = 0; - -void loop() -{ - // step 1: instruct sensor to read echoes - Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 (0x70) - // the address specified in the datasheet is 224 (0xE0) - // but i2c adressing uses the high 7 bits so it's 112 - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); // sets register pointer to the command register (0x00) - Wire.write(byte(0x50)); // command sensor to measure in "inches" (0x50) - // use 0x51 for centimeters - // use 0x52 for ping microseconds - Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting - - // step 2: wait for readings to happen - delay(70); // datasheet suggests at least 65 milliseconds - - // step 3: instruct sensor to return a particular echo reading - Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 - Wire.write(byte(0x02)); // sets register pointer to echo #1 register (0x02) - Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting - - // step 4: request reading from sensor - Wire.requestFrom(112, 2); // request 2 bytes from slave device #112 - - // step 5: receive reading from sensor - if(2 <= Wire.available()) // if two bytes were received - { - reading = Wire.read(); // receive high byte (overwrites previous reading) - reading = reading << 8; // shift high byte to be high 8 bits - reading |= Wire.read(); // receive low byte as lower 8 bits - Serial.println(reading); // print the reading - } - - delay(250); // wait a bit since people have to read the output :) -} - - -/* - -// The following code changes the address of a Devantech Ultrasonic Range Finder (SRF10 or SRF08) -// usage: changeAddress(0x70, 0xE6); - -void changeAddress(byte oldAddress, byte newAddress) -{ - Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); - Wire.write(byte(0xA0)); - Wire.endTransmission(); - - Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); - Wire.write(byte(0xAA)); - Wire.endTransmission(); - - Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); - Wire.write(byte(0xA5)); - Wire.endTransmission(); - - Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); - Wire.write(newAddress); - Wire.endTransmission(); -} - -*/ diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.ino deleted file mode 100644 index 38da1c5..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,39 +0,0 @@ -// I2C Digital Potentiometer -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> -// and Shawn Bonkowski <http://people.interaction-ivrea.it/s.bonkowski/> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library -// Controls AD5171 digital potentiometer via I2C/TWI - -// Created 31 March 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) -} - -byte val = 0; - -void loop() -{ - Wire.beginTransmission(44); // transmit to device #44 (0x2c) - // device address is specified in datasheet - Wire.write(byte(0x00)); // sends instruction byte - Wire.write(val); // sends potentiometer value byte - Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting - - val++; // increment value - if(val == 64) // if reached 64th position (max) - { - val = 0; // start over from lowest value - } - delay(500); -} - diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.ino deleted file mode 100644 index 4124d7d..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -// Wire Master Reader -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library -// Reads data from an I2C/TWI slave device -// Refer to the "Wire Slave Sender" example for use with this - -// Created 29 March 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) - Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output -} - -void loop() -{ - Wire.requestFrom(2, 6); // request 6 bytes from slave device #2 - - while(Wire.available()) // slave may send less than requested - { - char c = Wire.read(); // receive a byte as character - Serial.print(c); // print the character - } - - delay(500); -} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.ino deleted file mode 100644 index ccaa036..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -// Wire Master Writer -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library -// Writes data to an I2C/TWI slave device -// Refer to the "Wire Slave Receiver" example for use with this - -// Created 29 March 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) -} - -byte x = 0; - -void loop() -{ - Wire.beginTransmission(4); // transmit to device #4 - Wire.write("x is "); // sends five bytes - Wire.write(x); // sends one byte - Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting - - x++; - delay(500); -} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.ino deleted file mode 100644 index 60dd4bd..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,38 +0,0 @@ -// Wire Slave Receiver -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library -// Receives data as an I2C/TWI slave device -// Refer to the "Wire Master Writer" example for use with this - -// Created 29 March 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(4); // join i2c bus with address #4 - Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent); // register event - Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output -} - -void loop() -{ - delay(100); -} - -// function that executes whenever data is received from master -// this function is registered as an event, see setup() -void receiveEvent(int howMany) -{ - while(1 < Wire.available()) // loop through all but the last - { - char c = Wire.read(); // receive byte as a character - Serial.print(c); // print the character - } - int x = Wire.read(); // receive byte as an integer - Serial.println(x); // print the integer -} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.ino b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.ino deleted file mode 100644 index d3b238a..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.ino +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -// Wire Slave Sender -// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> - -// Demonstrates use of the Wire library -// Sends data as an I2C/TWI slave device -// Refer to the "Wire Master Reader" example for use with this - -// Created 29 March 2006 - -// This example code is in the public domain. - - -#include <Wire.h> - -void setup() -{ - Wire.begin(2); // join i2c bus with address #2 - Wire.onRequest(requestEvent); // register event -} - -void loop() -{ - delay(100); -} - -// function that executes whenever data is requested by master -// this function is registered as an event, see setup() -void requestEvent() -{ - Wire.write("hello "); // respond with message of 6 bytes - // as expected by master -} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt b/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 12f129b..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -####################################### -# Syntax Coloring Map For Wire -####################################### - -####################################### -# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) -####################################### - -####################################### -# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) -####################################### - -begin KEYWORD2 -beginTransmission KEYWORD2 -endTransmission KEYWORD2 -requestFrom KEYWORD2 -send KEYWORD2 -receive KEYWORD2 -onReceive KEYWORD2 -onRequest KEYWORD2 - -####################################### -# Instances (KEYWORD2) -####################################### - -Wire KEYWORD2 - -####################################### -# Constants (LITERAL1) -####################################### - diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c deleted file mode 100644 index 201d7d1..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,527 +0,0 @@ -/* - twi.c - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino - Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. - - This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA - - Modified 2012 by Todd Krein (todd@krein.org) to implement repeated starts -*/ - -#include <math.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <inttypes.h> -#include <avr/io.h> -#include <avr/interrupt.h> -#include <compat/twi.h> -#include "Arduino.h" // for digitalWrite - -#ifndef cbi -#define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) -#endif - -#ifndef sbi -#define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) -#endif - -#include "pins_arduino.h" -#include "twi.h" - -static volatile uint8_t twi_state; -static volatile uint8_t twi_slarw; -static volatile uint8_t twi_sendStop; // should the transaction end with a stop -static volatile uint8_t twi_inRepStart; // in the middle of a repeated start - -static void (*twi_onSlaveTransmit)(void); -static void (*twi_onSlaveReceive)(uint8_t*, int); - -static uint8_t twi_masterBuffer[TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH]; -static volatile uint8_t twi_masterBufferIndex; -static volatile uint8_t twi_masterBufferLength; - -static uint8_t twi_txBuffer[TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH]; -static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferIndex; -static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferLength; - -static uint8_t twi_rxBuffer[TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH]; -static volatile uint8_t twi_rxBufferIndex; - -static volatile uint8_t twi_error; - -/* - * Function twi_init - * Desc readys twi pins and sets twi bitrate - * Input none - * Output none - */ -void twi_init(void) -{ - // initialize state - twi_state = TWI_READY; - twi_sendStop = true; // default value - twi_inRepStart = false; - - // activate internal pullups for twi. - digitalWrite(SDA, 1); - digitalWrite(SCL, 1); - - // initialize twi prescaler and bit rate - cbi(TWSR, TWPS0); - cbi(TWSR, TWPS1); - TWBR = ((F_CPU / TWI_FREQ) - 16) / 2; - - /* twi bit rate formula from atmega128 manual pg 204 - SCL Frequency = CPU Clock Frequency / (16 + (2 * TWBR)) - note: TWBR should be 10 or higher for master mode - It is 72 for a 16mhz Wiring board with 100kHz TWI */ - - // enable twi module, acks, and twi interrupt - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA); -} - -/* - * Function twi_slaveInit - * Desc sets slave address and enables interrupt - * Input none - * Output none - */ -void twi_setAddress(uint8_t address) -{ - // set twi slave address (skip over TWGCE bit) - TWAR = address << 1; -} - -/* - * Function twi_readFrom - * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and read a - * series of bytes from a device on the bus - * Input address: 7bit i2c device address - * data: pointer to byte array - * length: number of bytes to read into array - * sendStop: Boolean indicating whether to send a stop at the end - * Output number of bytes read - */ -uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length, uint8_t sendStop) -{ - uint8_t i; - - // ensure data will fit into buffer - if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ - return 0; - } - - // wait until twi is ready, become master receiver - while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ - continue; - } - twi_state = TWI_MRX; - twi_sendStop = sendStop; - // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) - twi_error = 0xFF; - - // initialize buffer iteration vars - twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; - twi_masterBufferLength = length-1; // This is not intuitive, read on... - // On receive, the previously configured ACK/NACK setting is transmitted in - // response to the received byte before the interrupt is signalled. - // Therefor we must actually set NACK when the _next_ to last byte is - // received, causing that NACK to be sent in response to receiving the last - // expected byte of data. - - // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit - twi_slarw = TW_READ; - twi_slarw |= address << 1; - - if (true == twi_inRepStart) { - // if we're in the repeated start state, then we've already sent the start, - // (@@@ we hope), and the TWI statemachine is just waiting for the address byte. - // We need to remove ourselves from the repeated start state before we enable interrupts, - // since the ISR is ASYNC, and we could get confused if we hit the ISR before cleaning - // up. Also, don't enable the START interrupt. There may be one pending from the - // repeated start that we sent outselves, and that would really confuse things. - twi_inRepStart = false; // remember, we're dealing with an ASYNC ISR - TWDR = twi_slarw; - TWCR = _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE); // enable INTs, but not START - } - else - // send start condition - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); - - // wait for read operation to complete - while(TWI_MRX == twi_state){ - continue; - } - - if (twi_masterBufferIndex < length) - length = twi_masterBufferIndex; - - // copy twi buffer to data - for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ - data[i] = twi_masterBuffer[i]; - } - - return length; -} - -/* - * Function twi_writeTo - * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and write a - * series of bytes to a device on the bus - * Input address: 7bit i2c device address - * data: pointer to byte array - * length: number of bytes in array - * wait: boolean indicating to wait for write or not - * sendStop: boolean indicating whether or not to send a stop at the end - * Output 0 .. success - * 1 .. length to long for buffer - * 2 .. address send, NACK received - * 3 .. data send, NACK received - * 4 .. other twi error (lost bus arbitration, bus error, ..) - */ -uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length, uint8_t wait, uint8_t sendStop) -{ - uint8_t i; - - // ensure data will fit into buffer - if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ - return 1; - } - - // wait until twi is ready, become master transmitter - while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ - continue; - } - twi_state = TWI_MTX; - twi_sendStop = sendStop; - // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) - twi_error = 0xFF; - - // initialize buffer iteration vars - twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; - twi_masterBufferLength = length; - - // copy data to twi buffer - for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ - twi_masterBuffer[i] = data[i]; - } - - // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit - twi_slarw = TW_WRITE; - twi_slarw |= address << 1; - - // if we're in a repeated start, then we've already sent the START - // in the ISR. Don't do it again. - // - if (true == twi_inRepStart) { - // if we're in the repeated start state, then we've already sent the start, - // (@@@ we hope), and the TWI statemachine is just waiting for the address byte. - // We need to remove ourselves from the repeated start state before we enable interrupts, - // since the ISR is ASYNC, and we could get confused if we hit the ISR before cleaning - // up. Also, don't enable the START interrupt. There may be one pending from the - // repeated start that we sent outselves, and that would really confuse things. - twi_inRepStart = false; // remember, we're dealing with an ASYNC ISR - TWDR = twi_slarw; - TWCR = _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE); // enable INTs, but not START - } - else - // send start condition - TWCR = _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWSTA); // enable INTs - - // wait for write operation to complete - while(wait && (TWI_MTX == twi_state)){ - continue; - } - - if (twi_error == 0xFF) - return 0; // success - else if (twi_error == TW_MT_SLA_NACK) - return 2; // error: address send, nack received - else if (twi_error == TW_MT_DATA_NACK) - return 3; // error: data send, nack received - else - return 4; // other twi error -} - -/* - * Function twi_transmit - * Desc fills slave tx buffer with data - * must be called in slave tx event callback - * Input data: pointer to byte array - * length: number of bytes in array - * Output 1 length too long for buffer - * 2 not slave transmitter - * 0 ok - */ -uint8_t twi_transmit(const uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) -{ - uint8_t i; - - // ensure data will fit into buffer - if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ - return 1; - } - - // ensure we are currently a slave transmitter - if(TWI_STX != twi_state){ - return 2; - } - - // set length and copy data into tx buffer - twi_txBufferLength = length; - for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ - twi_txBuffer[i] = data[i]; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Function twi_attachSlaveRxEvent - * Desc sets function called before a slave read operation - * Input function: callback function to use - * Output none - */ -void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*function)(uint8_t*, int) ) -{ - twi_onSlaveReceive = function; -} - -/* - * Function twi_attachSlaveTxEvent - * Desc sets function called before a slave write operation - * Input function: callback function to use - * Output none - */ -void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*function)(void) ) -{ - twi_onSlaveTransmit = function; -} - -/* - * Function twi_reply - * Desc sends byte or readys receive line - * Input ack: byte indicating to ack or to nack - * Output none - */ -void twi_reply(uint8_t ack) -{ - // transmit master read ready signal, with or without ack - if(ack){ - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA); - }else{ - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT); - } -} - -/* - * Function twi_stop - * Desc relinquishes bus master status - * Input none - * Output none - */ -void twi_stop(void) -{ - // send stop condition - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTO); - - // wait for stop condition to be exectued on bus - // TWINT is not set after a stop condition! - while(TWCR & _BV(TWSTO)){ - continue; - } - - // update twi state - twi_state = TWI_READY; -} - -/* - * Function twi_releaseBus - * Desc releases bus control - * Input none - * Output none - */ -void twi_releaseBus(void) -{ - // release bus - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT); - - // update twi state - twi_state = TWI_READY; -} - -ISR(TWI_vect) -{ - switch(TW_STATUS){ - // All Master - case TW_START: // sent start condition - case TW_REP_START: // sent repeated start condition - // copy device address and r/w bit to output register and ack - TWDR = twi_slarw; - twi_reply(1); - break; - - // Master Transmitter - case TW_MT_SLA_ACK: // slave receiver acked address - case TW_MT_DATA_ACK: // slave receiver acked data - // if there is data to send, send it, otherwise stop - if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ - // copy data to output register and ack - TWDR = twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++]; - twi_reply(1); - }else{ - if (twi_sendStop) - twi_stop(); - else { - twi_inRepStart = true; // we're gonna send the START - // don't enable the interrupt. We'll generate the start, but we - // avoid handling the interrupt until we're in the next transaction, - // at the point where we would normally issue the start. - TWCR = _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA)| _BV(TWEN) ; - twi_state = TWI_READY; - } - } - break; - case TW_MT_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received - twi_error = TW_MT_SLA_NACK; - twi_stop(); - break; - case TW_MT_DATA_NACK: // data sent, nack received - twi_error = TW_MT_DATA_NACK; - twi_stop(); - break; - case TW_MT_ARB_LOST: // lost bus arbitration - twi_error = TW_MT_ARB_LOST; - twi_releaseBus(); - break; - - // Master Receiver - case TW_MR_DATA_ACK: // data received, ack sent - // put byte into buffer - twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; - case TW_MR_SLA_ACK: // address sent, ack received - // ack if more bytes are expected, otherwise nack - if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ - twi_reply(1); - }else{ - twi_reply(0); - } - break; - case TW_MR_DATA_NACK: // data received, nack sent - // put final byte into buffer - twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; - if (twi_sendStop) - twi_stop(); - else { - twi_inRepStart = true; // we're gonna send the START - // don't enable the interrupt. We'll generate the start, but we - // avoid handling the interrupt until we're in the next transaction, - // at the point where we would normally issue the start. - TWCR = _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA)| _BV(TWEN) ; - twi_state = TWI_READY; - } - break; - case TW_MR_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received - twi_stop(); - break; - // TW_MR_ARB_LOST handled by TW_MT_ARB_LOST case - - // Slave Receiver - case TW_SR_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack - case TW_SR_GCALL_ACK: // addressed generally, returned ack - case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack - case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_GCALL_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack - // enter slave receiver mode - twi_state = TWI_SRX; - // indicate that rx buffer can be overwritten and ack - twi_rxBufferIndex = 0; - twi_reply(1); - break; - case TW_SR_DATA_ACK: // data received, returned ack - case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_ACK: // data received generally, returned ack - // if there is still room in the rx buffer - if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ - // put byte in buffer and ack - twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex++] = TWDR; - twi_reply(1); - }else{ - // otherwise nack - twi_reply(0); - } - break; - case TW_SR_STOP: // stop or repeated start condition received - // put a null char after data if there's room - if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ - twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex] = '\0'; - } - // sends ack and stops interface for clock stretching - twi_stop(); - // callback to user defined callback - twi_onSlaveReceive(twi_rxBuffer, twi_rxBufferIndex); - // since we submit rx buffer to "wire" library, we can reset it - twi_rxBufferIndex = 0; - // ack future responses and leave slave receiver state - twi_releaseBus(); - break; - case TW_SR_DATA_NACK: // data received, returned nack - case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_NACK: // data received generally, returned nack - // nack back at master - twi_reply(0); - break; - - // Slave Transmitter - case TW_ST_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack - case TW_ST_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // arbitration lost, returned ack - // enter slave transmitter mode - twi_state = TWI_STX; - // ready the tx buffer index for iteration - twi_txBufferIndex = 0; - // set tx buffer length to be zero, to verify if user changes it - twi_txBufferLength = 0; - // request for txBuffer to be filled and length to be set - // note: user must call twi_transmit(bytes, length) to do this - twi_onSlaveTransmit(); - // if they didn't change buffer & length, initialize it - if(0 == twi_txBufferLength){ - twi_txBufferLength = 1; - twi_txBuffer[0] = 0x00; - } - // transmit first byte from buffer, fall - case TW_ST_DATA_ACK: // byte sent, ack returned - // copy data to output register - TWDR = twi_txBuffer[twi_txBufferIndex++]; - // if there is more to send, ack, otherwise nack - if(twi_txBufferIndex < twi_txBufferLength){ - twi_reply(1); - }else{ - twi_reply(0); - } - break; - case TW_ST_DATA_NACK: // received nack, we are done - case TW_ST_LAST_DATA: // received ack, but we are done already! - // ack future responses - twi_reply(1); - // leave slave receiver state - twi_state = TWI_READY; - break; - - // All - case TW_NO_INFO: // no state information - break; - case TW_BUS_ERROR: // bus error, illegal stop/start - twi_error = TW_BUS_ERROR; - twi_stop(); - break; - } -} - diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h deleted file mode 100644 index 6526593..0000000 --- a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,53 +0,0 @@ -/* - twi.h - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino - Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. - - This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA -*/ - -#ifndef twi_h -#define twi_h - - #include <inttypes.h> - - //#define ATMEGA8 - - #ifndef TWI_FREQ - #define TWI_FREQ 100000L - #endif - - #ifndef TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH - #define TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH 32 - #endif - - #define TWI_READY 0 - #define TWI_MRX 1 - #define TWI_MTX 2 - #define TWI_SRX 3 - #define TWI_STX 4 - - void twi_init(void); - void twi_setAddress(uint8_t); - uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, uint8_t); - uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); - uint8_t twi_transmit(const uint8_t*, uint8_t); - void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*)(uint8_t*, int) ); - void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*)(void) ); - void twi_reply(uint8_t); - void twi_stop(void); - void twi_releaseBus(void); - -#endif - |