diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Ethernet')
34 files changed, 4927 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e4d27f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,479 @@ +// DHCP Library v0.3 - April 25, 2009
+// Author: Jordan Terrell - blog.jordanterrell.com
+
+#include "w5100.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "Dhcp.h"
+#include "Arduino.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+int DhcpClass::beginWithDHCP(uint8_t *mac, unsigned long timeout, unsigned long responseTimeout)
+{
+ _dhcpLeaseTime=0;
+ _dhcpT1=0;
+ _dhcpT2=0;
+ _lastCheck=0;
+ _timeout = timeout;
+ _responseTimeout = responseTimeout;
+
+ // zero out _dhcpMacAddr
+ memset(_dhcpMacAddr, 0, 6);
+ reset_DHCP_lease();
+
+ memcpy((void*)_dhcpMacAddr, (void*)mac, 6);
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_START;
+ return request_DHCP_lease();
+}
+
+void DhcpClass::reset_DHCP_lease(){
+ // zero out _dhcpSubnetMask, _dhcpGatewayIp, _dhcpLocalIp, _dhcpDhcpServerIp, _dhcpDnsServerIp
+ memset(_dhcpLocalIp, 0, 20);
+}
+
+//return:0 on error, 1 if request is sent and response is received
+int DhcpClass::request_DHCP_lease(){
+
+ uint8_t messageType = 0;
+
+
+
+ // Pick an initial transaction ID
+ _dhcpTransactionId = random(1UL, 2000UL);
+ _dhcpInitialTransactionId = _dhcpTransactionId;
+
+ if (_dhcpUdpSocket.begin(DHCP_CLIENT_PORT) == 0)
+ {
+ // Couldn't get a socket
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ presend_DHCP();
+
+ int result = 0;
+
+ unsigned long startTime = millis();
+
+ while(_dhcp_state != STATE_DHCP_LEASED)
+ {
+ if(_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_START)
+ {
+ _dhcpTransactionId++;
+
+ send_DHCP_MESSAGE(DHCP_DISCOVER, ((millis() - startTime) / 1000));
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_DISCOVER;
+ }
+ else if(_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_REREQUEST){
+ _dhcpTransactionId++;
+ send_DHCP_MESSAGE(DHCP_REQUEST, ((millis() - startTime)/1000));
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_REQUEST;
+ }
+ else if(_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_DISCOVER)
+ {
+ uint32_t respId;
+ messageType = parseDHCPResponse(_responseTimeout, respId);
+ if(messageType == DHCP_OFFER)
+ {
+ // We'll use the transaction ID that the offer came with,
+ // rather than the one we were up to
+ _dhcpTransactionId = respId;
+ send_DHCP_MESSAGE(DHCP_REQUEST, ((millis() - startTime) / 1000));
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_REQUEST;
+ }
+ }
+ else if(_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_REQUEST)
+ {
+ uint32_t respId;
+ messageType = parseDHCPResponse(_responseTimeout, respId);
+ if(messageType == DHCP_ACK)
+ {
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_LEASED;
+ result = 1;
+ //use default lease time if we didn't get it
+ if(_dhcpLeaseTime == 0){
+ _dhcpLeaseTime = DEFAULT_LEASE;
+ }
+ //calculate T1 & T2 if we didn't get it
+ if(_dhcpT1 == 0){
+ //T1 should be 50% of _dhcpLeaseTime
+ _dhcpT1 = _dhcpLeaseTime >> 1;
+ }
+ if(_dhcpT2 == 0){
+ //T2 should be 87.5% (7/8ths) of _dhcpLeaseTime
+ _dhcpT2 = _dhcpT1 << 1;
+ }
+ _renewInSec = _dhcpT1;
+ _rebindInSec = _dhcpT2;
+ }
+ else if(messageType == DHCP_NAK)
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_START;
+ }
+
+ if(messageType == 255)
+ {
+ messageType = 0;
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_START;
+ }
+
+ if(result != 1 && ((millis() - startTime) > _timeout))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // We're done with the socket now
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.stop();
+ _dhcpTransactionId++;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+void DhcpClass::presend_DHCP()
+{
+}
+
+void DhcpClass::send_DHCP_MESSAGE(uint8_t messageType, uint16_t secondsElapsed)
+{
+ uint8_t buffer[32];
+ memset(buffer, 0, 32);
+ IPAddress dest_addr( 255, 255, 255, 255 ); // Broadcast address
+
+ if (-1 == _dhcpUdpSocket.beginPacket(dest_addr, DHCP_SERVER_PORT))
+ {
+ // FIXME Need to return errors
+ return;
+ }
+
+ buffer[0] = DHCP_BOOTREQUEST; // op
+ buffer[1] = DHCP_HTYPE10MB; // htype
+ buffer[2] = DHCP_HLENETHERNET; // hlen
+ buffer[3] = DHCP_HOPS; // hops
+
+ // xid
+ unsigned long xid = htonl(_dhcpTransactionId);
+ memcpy(buffer + 4, &(xid), 4);
+
+ // 8, 9 - seconds elapsed
+ buffer[8] = ((secondsElapsed & 0xff00) >> 8);
+ buffer[9] = (secondsElapsed & 0x00ff);
+
+ // flags
+ unsigned short flags = htons(DHCP_FLAGSBROADCAST);
+ memcpy(buffer + 10, &(flags), 2);
+
+ // ciaddr: already zeroed
+ // yiaddr: already zeroed
+ // siaddr: already zeroed
+ // giaddr: already zeroed
+
+ //put data in W5100 transmit buffer
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 28);
+
+ memset(buffer, 0, 32); // clear local buffer
+
+ memcpy(buffer, _dhcpMacAddr, 6); // chaddr
+
+ //put data in W5100 transmit buffer
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 16);
+
+ memset(buffer, 0, 32); // clear local buffer
+
+ // leave zeroed out for sname && file
+ // put in W5100 transmit buffer x 6 (192 bytes)
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 32);
+ }
+
+ // OPT - Magic Cookie
+ buffer[0] = (uint8_t)((MAGIC_COOKIE >> 24)& 0xFF);
+ buffer[1] = (uint8_t)((MAGIC_COOKIE >> 16)& 0xFF);
+ buffer[2] = (uint8_t)((MAGIC_COOKIE >> 8)& 0xFF);
+ buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(MAGIC_COOKIE& 0xFF);
+
+ // OPT - message type
+ buffer[4] = dhcpMessageType;
+ buffer[5] = 0x01;
+ buffer[6] = messageType; //DHCP_REQUEST;
+
+ // OPT - client identifier
+ buffer[7] = dhcpClientIdentifier;
+ buffer[8] = 0x07;
+ buffer[9] = 0x01;
+ memcpy(buffer + 10, _dhcpMacAddr, 6);
+
+ // OPT - host name
+ buffer[16] = hostName;
+ buffer[17] = strlen(HOST_NAME) + 6; // length of hostname + last 3 bytes of mac address
+ strcpy((char*)&(buffer[18]), HOST_NAME);
+
+ printByte((char*)&(buffer[24]), _dhcpMacAddr[3]);
+ printByte((char*)&(buffer[26]), _dhcpMacAddr[4]);
+ printByte((char*)&(buffer[28]), _dhcpMacAddr[5]);
+
+ //put data in W5100 transmit buffer
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 30);
+
+ if(messageType == DHCP_REQUEST)
+ {
+ buffer[0] = dhcpRequestedIPaddr;
+ buffer[1] = 0x04;
+ buffer[2] = _dhcpLocalIp[0];
+ buffer[3] = _dhcpLocalIp[1];
+ buffer[4] = _dhcpLocalIp[2];
+ buffer[5] = _dhcpLocalIp[3];
+
+ buffer[6] = dhcpServerIdentifier;
+ buffer[7] = 0x04;
+ buffer[8] = _dhcpDhcpServerIp[0];
+ buffer[9] = _dhcpDhcpServerIp[1];
+ buffer[10] = _dhcpDhcpServerIp[2];
+ buffer[11] = _dhcpDhcpServerIp[3];
+
+ //put data in W5100 transmit buffer
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 12);
+ }
+
+ buffer[0] = dhcpParamRequest;
+ buffer[1] = 0x06;
+ buffer[2] = subnetMask;
+ buffer[3] = routersOnSubnet;
+ buffer[4] = dns;
+ buffer[5] = domainName;
+ buffer[6] = dhcpT1value;
+ buffer[7] = dhcpT2value;
+ buffer[8] = endOption;
+
+ //put data in W5100 transmit buffer
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.write(buffer, 9);
+
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.endPacket();
+}
+
+uint8_t DhcpClass::parseDHCPResponse(unsigned long responseTimeout, uint32_t& transactionId)
+{
+ uint8_t type = 0;
+ uint8_t opt_len = 0;
+
+ unsigned long startTime = millis();
+
+ while(_dhcpUdpSocket.parsePacket() <= 0)
+ {
+ if((millis() - startTime) > responseTimeout)
+ {
+ return 255;
+ }
+ delay(50);
+ }
+ // start reading in the packet
+ RIP_MSG_FIXED fixedMsg;
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read((uint8_t*)&fixedMsg, sizeof(RIP_MSG_FIXED));
+
+ if(fixedMsg.op == DHCP_BOOTREPLY && _dhcpUdpSocket.remotePort() == DHCP_SERVER_PORT)
+ {
+ transactionId = ntohl(fixedMsg.xid);
+ if(memcmp(fixedMsg.chaddr, _dhcpMacAddr, 6) != 0 || (transactionId < _dhcpInitialTransactionId) || (transactionId > _dhcpTransactionId))
+ {
+ // Need to read the rest of the packet here regardless
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.flush();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(_dhcpLocalIp, fixedMsg.yiaddr, 4);
+
+ // Skip to the option part
+ // Doing this a byte at a time so we don't have to put a big buffer
+ // on the stack (as we don't have lots of memory lying around)
+ for (int i =0; i < (240 - (int)sizeof(RIP_MSG_FIXED)); i++)
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte
+ }
+
+ while (_dhcpUdpSocket.available() > 0)
+ {
+ switch (_dhcpUdpSocket.read())
+ {
+ case endOption :
+ break;
+
+ case padOption :
+ break;
+
+ case dhcpMessageType :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ type = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ break;
+
+ case subnetMask :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read(_dhcpSubnetMask, 4);
+ break;
+
+ case routersOnSubnet :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read(_dhcpGatewayIp, 4);
+ for (int i = 0; i < opt_len-4; i++)
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case dns :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read(_dhcpDnsServerIp, 4);
+ for (int i = 0; i < opt_len-4; i++)
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case dhcpServerIdentifier :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ if( *((uint32_t*)_dhcpDhcpServerIp) == 0 ||
+ IPAddress(_dhcpDhcpServerIp) == _dhcpUdpSocket.remoteIP() )
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read(_dhcpDhcpServerIp, sizeof(_dhcpDhcpServerIp));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // Skip over the rest of this option
+ while (opt_len--)
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case dhcpT1value :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read((uint8_t*)&_dhcpT1, sizeof(_dhcpT1));
+ _dhcpT1 = ntohl(_dhcpT1);
+ break;
+
+ case dhcpT2value :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read((uint8_t*)&_dhcpT2, sizeof(_dhcpT2));
+ _dhcpT2 = ntohl(_dhcpT2);
+ break;
+
+ case dhcpIPaddrLeaseTime :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read((uint8_t*)&_dhcpLeaseTime, sizeof(_dhcpLeaseTime));
+ _dhcpLeaseTime = ntohl(_dhcpLeaseTime);
+ _renewInSec = _dhcpLeaseTime;
+ break;
+
+ default :
+ opt_len = _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ // Skip over the rest of this option
+ while (opt_len--)
+ {
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.read();
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Need to skip to end of the packet regardless here
+ _dhcpUdpSocket.flush();
+
+ return type;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ returns:
+ 0/DHCP_CHECK_NONE: nothing happened
+ 1/DHCP_CHECK_RENEW_FAIL: renew failed
+ 2/DHCP_CHECK_RENEW_OK: renew success
+ 3/DHCP_CHECK_REBIND_FAIL: rebind fail
+ 4/DHCP_CHECK_REBIND_OK: rebind success
+*/
+int DhcpClass::checkLease(){
+ //this uses a signed / unsigned trick to deal with millis overflow
+ unsigned long now = millis();
+ signed long snow = (long)now;
+ int rc=DHCP_CHECK_NONE;
+ if (_lastCheck != 0){
+ signed long factor;
+ //calc how many ms past the timeout we are
+ factor = snow - (long)_secTimeout;
+ //if on or passed the timeout, reduce the counters
+ if ( factor >= 0 ){
+ //next timeout should be now plus 1000 ms minus parts of second in factor
+ _secTimeout = snow + 1000 - factor % 1000;
+ //how many seconds late are we, minimum 1
+ factor = factor / 1000 +1;
+
+ //reduce the counters by that mouch
+ //if we can assume that the cycle time (factor) is fairly constant
+ //and if the remainder is less than cycle time * 2
+ //do it early instead of late
+ if(_renewInSec < factor*2 )
+ _renewInSec = 0;
+ else
+ _renewInSec -= factor;
+
+ if(_rebindInSec < factor*2 )
+ _rebindInSec = 0;
+ else
+ _rebindInSec -= factor;
+ }
+
+ //if we have a lease but should renew, do it
+ if (_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_LEASED && _renewInSec <=0){
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_REREQUEST;
+ rc = 1 + request_DHCP_lease();
+ }
+
+ //if we have a lease or is renewing but should bind, do it
+ if( (_dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_LEASED || _dhcp_state == STATE_DHCP_START) && _rebindInSec <=0){
+ //this should basically restart completely
+ _dhcp_state = STATE_DHCP_START;
+ reset_DHCP_lease();
+ rc = 3 + request_DHCP_lease();
+ }
+ }
+ else{
+ _secTimeout = snow + 1000;
+ }
+
+ _lastCheck = now;
+ return rc;
+}
+
+IPAddress DhcpClass::getLocalIp()
+{
+ return IPAddress(_dhcpLocalIp);
+}
+
+IPAddress DhcpClass::getSubnetMask()
+{
+ return IPAddress(_dhcpSubnetMask);
+}
+
+IPAddress DhcpClass::getGatewayIp()
+{
+ return IPAddress(_dhcpGatewayIp);
+}
+
+IPAddress DhcpClass::getDhcpServerIp()
+{
+ return IPAddress(_dhcpDhcpServerIp);
+}
+
+IPAddress DhcpClass::getDnsServerIp()
+{
+ return IPAddress(_dhcpDnsServerIp);
+}
+
+void DhcpClass::printByte(char * buf, uint8_t n ) {
+ char *str = &buf[1];
+ buf[0]='0';
+ do {
+ unsigned long m = n;
+ n /= 16;
+ char c = m - 16 * n;
+ *str-- = c < 10 ? c + '0' : c + 'A' - 10;
+ } while(n);
+}
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a47936 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Dhcp.h @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +// DHCP Library v0.3 - April 25, 2009
+// Author: Jordan Terrell - blog.jordanterrell.com
+
+#ifndef Dhcp_h
+#define Dhcp_h
+
+#include "EthernetUdp.h"
+
+/* DHCP state machine. */
+#define STATE_DHCP_START 0
+#define STATE_DHCP_DISCOVER 1
+#define STATE_DHCP_REQUEST 2
+#define STATE_DHCP_LEASED 3
+#define STATE_DHCP_REREQUEST 4
+#define STATE_DHCP_RELEASE 5
+
+#define DHCP_FLAGSBROADCAST 0x8000
+
+/* UDP port numbers for DHCP */
+#define DHCP_SERVER_PORT 67 /* from server to client */
+#define DHCP_CLIENT_PORT 68 /* from client to server */
+
+/* DHCP message OP code */
+#define DHCP_BOOTREQUEST 1
+#define DHCP_BOOTREPLY 2
+
+/* DHCP message type */
+#define DHCP_DISCOVER 1
+#define DHCP_OFFER 2
+#define DHCP_REQUEST 3
+#define DHCP_DECLINE 4
+#define DHCP_ACK 5
+#define DHCP_NAK 6
+#define DHCP_RELEASE 7
+#define DHCP_INFORM 8
+
+#define DHCP_HTYPE10MB 1
+#define DHCP_HTYPE100MB 2
+
+#define DHCP_HLENETHERNET 6
+#define DHCP_HOPS 0
+#define DHCP_SECS 0
+
+#define MAGIC_COOKIE 0x63825363
+#define MAX_DHCP_OPT 16
+
+#define HOST_NAME "WIZnet"
+#define DEFAULT_LEASE (900) //default lease time in seconds
+
+#define DHCP_CHECK_NONE (0)
+#define DHCP_CHECK_RENEW_FAIL (1)
+#define DHCP_CHECK_RENEW_OK (2)
+#define DHCP_CHECK_REBIND_FAIL (3)
+#define DHCP_CHECK_REBIND_OK (4)
+
+enum
+{
+ padOption = 0,
+ subnetMask = 1,
+ timerOffset = 2,
+ routersOnSubnet = 3,
+ /* timeServer = 4,
+ nameServer = 5,*/
+ dns = 6,
+ /*logServer = 7,
+ cookieServer = 8,
+ lprServer = 9,
+ impressServer = 10,
+ resourceLocationServer = 11,*/
+ hostName = 12,
+ /*bootFileSize = 13,
+ meritDumpFile = 14,*/
+ domainName = 15,
+ /*swapServer = 16,
+ rootPath = 17,
+ extentionsPath = 18,
+ IPforwarding = 19,
+ nonLocalSourceRouting = 20,
+ policyFilter = 21,
+ maxDgramReasmSize = 22,
+ defaultIPTTL = 23,
+ pathMTUagingTimeout = 24,
+ pathMTUplateauTable = 25,
+ ifMTU = 26,
+ allSubnetsLocal = 27,
+ broadcastAddr = 28,
+ performMaskDiscovery = 29,
+ maskSupplier = 30,
+ performRouterDiscovery = 31,
+ routerSolicitationAddr = 32,
+ staticRoute = 33,
+ trailerEncapsulation = 34,
+ arpCacheTimeout = 35,
+ ethernetEncapsulation = 36,
+ tcpDefaultTTL = 37,
+ tcpKeepaliveInterval = 38,
+ tcpKeepaliveGarbage = 39,
+ nisDomainName = 40,
+ nisServers = 41,
+ ntpServers = 42,
+ vendorSpecificInfo = 43,
+ netBIOSnameServer = 44,
+ netBIOSdgramDistServer = 45,
+ netBIOSnodeType = 46,
+ netBIOSscope = 47,
+ xFontServer = 48,
+ xDisplayManager = 49,*/
+ dhcpRequestedIPaddr = 50,
+ dhcpIPaddrLeaseTime = 51,
+ /*dhcpOptionOverload = 52,*/
+ dhcpMessageType = 53,
+ dhcpServerIdentifier = 54,
+ dhcpParamRequest = 55,
+ /*dhcpMsg = 56,
+ dhcpMaxMsgSize = 57,*/
+ dhcpT1value = 58,
+ dhcpT2value = 59,
+ /*dhcpClassIdentifier = 60,*/
+ dhcpClientIdentifier = 61,
+ endOption = 255
+};
+
+typedef struct _RIP_MSG_FIXED
+{
+ uint8_t op;
+ uint8_t htype;
+ uint8_t hlen;
+ uint8_t hops;
+ uint32_t xid;
+ uint16_t secs;
+ uint16_t flags;
+ uint8_t ciaddr[4];
+ uint8_t yiaddr[4];
+ uint8_t siaddr[4];
+ uint8_t giaddr[4];
+ uint8_t chaddr[6];
+}RIP_MSG_FIXED;
+
+class DhcpClass {
+private:
+ uint32_t _dhcpInitialTransactionId;
+ uint32_t _dhcpTransactionId;
+ uint8_t _dhcpMacAddr[6];
+ uint8_t _dhcpLocalIp[4];
+ uint8_t _dhcpSubnetMask[4];
+ uint8_t _dhcpGatewayIp[4];
+ uint8_t _dhcpDhcpServerIp[4];
+ uint8_t _dhcpDnsServerIp[4];
+ uint32_t _dhcpLeaseTime;
+ uint32_t _dhcpT1, _dhcpT2;
+ signed long _renewInSec;
+ signed long _rebindInSec;
+ signed long _lastCheck;
+ unsigned long _timeout;
+ unsigned long _responseTimeout;
+ unsigned long _secTimeout;
+ uint8_t _dhcp_state;
+ EthernetUDP _dhcpUdpSocket;
+
+ int request_DHCP_lease();
+ void reset_DHCP_lease();
+ void presend_DHCP();
+ void send_DHCP_MESSAGE(uint8_t, uint16_t);
+ void printByte(char *, uint8_t);
+
+ uint8_t parseDHCPResponse(unsigned long responseTimeout, uint32_t& transactionId);
+public:
+ IPAddress getLocalIp();
+ IPAddress getSubnetMask();
+ IPAddress getGatewayIp();
+ IPAddress getDhcpServerIp();
+ IPAddress getDnsServerIp();
+
+ int beginWithDHCP(uint8_t *, unsigned long timeout = 60000, unsigned long responseTimeout = 4000);
+ int checkLease();
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b3c1a9d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,423 @@ +// Arduino DNS client for WizNet5100-based Ethernet shield +// (c) Copyright 2009-2010 MCQN Ltd. +// Released under Apache License, version 2.0 + +#include "w5100.h" +#include "EthernetUdp.h" +#include "util.h" + +#include "Dns.h" +#include <string.h> +//#include <stdlib.h> +#include "Arduino.h" + + +#define SOCKET_NONE 255 +// Various flags and header field values for a DNS message +#define UDP_HEADER_SIZE 8 +#define DNS_HEADER_SIZE 12 +#define TTL_SIZE 4 +#define QUERY_FLAG (0) +#define RESPONSE_FLAG (1<<15) +#define QUERY_RESPONSE_MASK (1<<15) +#define OPCODE_STANDARD_QUERY (0) +#define OPCODE_INVERSE_QUERY (1<<11) +#define OPCODE_STATUS_REQUEST (2<<11) +#define OPCODE_MASK (15<<11) +#define AUTHORITATIVE_FLAG (1<<10) +#define TRUNCATION_FLAG (1<<9) +#define RECURSION_DESIRED_FLAG (1<<8) +#define RECURSION_AVAILABLE_FLAG (1<<7) +#define RESP_NO_ERROR (0) +#define RESP_FORMAT_ERROR (1) +#define RESP_SERVER_FAILURE (2) +#define RESP_NAME_ERROR (3) +#define RESP_NOT_IMPLEMENTED (4) +#define RESP_REFUSED (5) +#define RESP_MASK (15) +#define TYPE_A (0x0001) +#define CLASS_IN (0x0001) +#define LABEL_COMPRESSION_MASK (0xC0) +// Port number that DNS servers listen on +#define DNS_PORT 53 + +// Possible return codes from ProcessResponse +#define SUCCESS 1 +#define TIMED_OUT -1 +#define INVALID_SERVER -2 +#define TRUNCATED -3 +#define INVALID_RESPONSE -4 + +void DNSClient::begin(const IPAddress& aDNSServer) +{ + iDNSServer = aDNSServer; + iRequestId = 0; +} + + +int DNSClient::inet_aton(const char* aIPAddrString, IPAddress& aResult) +{ + // See if we've been given a valid IP address + const char* p =aIPAddrString; + while (*p && + ( (*p == '.') || (*p >= '0') || (*p <= '9') )) + { + p++; + } + + if (*p == '\0') + { + // It's looking promising, we haven't found any invalid characters + p = aIPAddrString; + int segment =0; + int segmentValue =0; + while (*p && (segment < 4)) + { + if (*p == '.') + { + // We've reached the end of a segment + if (segmentValue > 255) + { + // You can't have IP address segments that don't fit in a byte + return 0; + } + else + { + aResult[segment] = (byte)segmentValue; + segment++; + segmentValue = 0; + } + } + else + { + // Next digit + segmentValue = (segmentValue*10)+(*p - '0'); + } + p++; + } + // We've reached the end of address, but there'll still be the last + // segment to deal with + if ((segmentValue > 255) || (segment > 3)) + { + // You can't have IP address segments that don't fit in a byte, + // or more than four segments + return 0; + } + else + { + aResult[segment] = (byte)segmentValue; + return 1; + } + } + else + { + return 0; + } +} + +int DNSClient::getHostByName(const char* aHostname, IPAddress& aResult) +{ + int ret =0; + + // See if it's a numeric IP address + if (inet_aton(aHostname, aResult)) + { + // It is, our work here is done + return 1; + } + + // Check we've got a valid DNS server to use + if (iDNSServer == INADDR_NONE) + { + return INVALID_SERVER; + } + + // Find a socket to use + if (iUdp.begin(1024+(millis() & 0xF)) == 1) + { + // Try up to three times + int retries = 0; +// while ((retries < 3) && (ret <= 0)) + { + // Send DNS request + ret = iUdp.beginPacket(iDNSServer, DNS_PORT); + if (ret != 0) + { + // Now output the request data + ret = BuildRequest(aHostname); + if (ret != 0) + { + // And finally send the request + ret = iUdp.endPacket(); + if (ret != 0) + { + // Now wait for a response + int wait_retries = 0; + ret = TIMED_OUT; + while ((wait_retries < 3) && (ret == TIMED_OUT)) + { + ret = ProcessResponse(5000, aResult); + wait_retries++; + } + } + } + } + retries++; + } + + // We're done with the socket now + iUdp.stop(); + } + + return ret; +} + +uint16_t DNSClient::BuildRequest(const char* aName) +{ + // Build header + // 1 1 1 1 1 1 + // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // | ID | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // |QR| Opcode |AA|TC|RD|RA| Z | RCODE | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // | QDCOUNT | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // | ANCOUNT | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // | NSCOUNT | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // | ARCOUNT | + // +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ + // As we only support one request at a time at present, we can simplify + // some of this header + iRequestId = millis(); // generate a random ID + uint16_t twoByteBuffer; + + // FIXME We should also check that there's enough space available to write to, rather + // FIXME than assume there's enough space (as the code does at present) + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&iRequestId, sizeof(iRequestId)); + + twoByteBuffer = htons(QUERY_FLAG | OPCODE_STANDARD_QUERY | RECURSION_DESIRED_FLAG); + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + + twoByteBuffer = htons(1); // One question record + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + + twoByteBuffer = 0; // Zero answer records + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + // and zero additional records + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + + // Build question + const char* start =aName; + const char* end =start; + uint8_t len; + // Run through the name being requested + while (*end) + { + // Find out how long this section of the name is + end = start; + while (*end && (*end != '.') ) + { + end++; + } + + if (end-start > 0) + { + // Write out the size of this section + len = end-start; + iUdp.write(&len, sizeof(len)); + // And then write out the section + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)start, end-start); + } + start = end+1; + } + + // We've got to the end of the question name, so + // terminate it with a zero-length section + len = 0; + iUdp.write(&len, sizeof(len)); + // Finally the type and class of question + twoByteBuffer = htons(TYPE_A); + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + + twoByteBuffer = htons(CLASS_IN); // Internet class of question + iUdp.write((uint8_t*)&twoByteBuffer, sizeof(twoByteBuffer)); + // Success! Everything buffered okay + return 1; +} + + +uint16_t DNSClient::ProcessResponse(uint16_t aTimeout, IPAddress& aAddress) +{ + uint32_t startTime = millis(); + + // Wait for a response packet + while(iUdp.parsePacket() <= 0) + { + if((millis() - startTime) > aTimeout) + return TIMED_OUT; + delay(50); + } + + // We've had a reply! + // Read the UDP header + uint8_t header[DNS_HEADER_SIZE]; // Enough space to reuse for the DNS header + // Check that it's a response from the right server and the right port + if ( (iDNSServer != iUdp.remoteIP()) || + (iUdp.remotePort() != DNS_PORT) ) + { + // It's not from who we expected + return INVALID_SERVER; + } + + // Read through the rest of the response + if (iUdp.available() < DNS_HEADER_SIZE) + { + return TRUNCATED; + } + iUdp.read(header, DNS_HEADER_SIZE); + + uint16_t header_flags = htons(*((uint16_t*)&header[2])); + // Check that it's a response to this request + if ( ( iRequestId != (*((uint16_t*)&header[0])) ) || + ((header_flags & QUERY_RESPONSE_MASK) != (uint16_t)RESPONSE_FLAG) ) + { + // Mark the entire packet as read + iUdp.flush(); + return INVALID_RESPONSE; + } + // Check for any errors in the response (or in our request) + // although we don't do anything to get round these + if ( (header_flags & TRUNCATION_FLAG) || (header_flags & RESP_MASK) ) + { + // Mark the entire packet as read + iUdp.flush(); + return -5; //INVALID_RESPONSE; + } + + // And make sure we've got (at least) one answer + uint16_t answerCount = htons(*((uint16_t*)&header[6])); + if (answerCount == 0 ) + { + // Mark the entire packet as read + iUdp.flush(); + return -6; //INVALID_RESPONSE; + } + + // Skip over any questions + for (uint16_t i =0; i < htons(*((uint16_t*)&header[4])); i++) + { + // Skip over the name + uint8_t len; + do + { + iUdp.read(&len, sizeof(len)); + if (len > 0) + { + // Don't need to actually read the data out for the string, just + // advance ptr to beyond it + while(len--) + { + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + } + } + } while (len != 0); + + // Now jump over the type and class + for (int i =0; i < 4; i++) + { + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + } + } + + // Now we're up to the bit we're interested in, the answer + // There might be more than one answer (although we'll just use the first + // type A answer) and some authority and additional resource records but + // we're going to ignore all of them. + + for (uint16_t i =0; i < answerCount; i++) + { + // Skip the name + uint8_t len; + do + { + iUdp.read(&len, sizeof(len)); + if ((len & LABEL_COMPRESSION_MASK) == 0) + { + // It's just a normal label + if (len > 0) + { + // And it's got a length + // Don't need to actually read the data out for the string, + // just advance ptr to beyond it + while(len--) + { + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + } + } + } + else + { + // This is a pointer to a somewhere else in the message for the + // rest of the name. We don't care about the name, and RFC1035 + // says that a name is either a sequence of labels ended with a + // 0 length octet or a pointer or a sequence of labels ending in + // a pointer. Either way, when we get here we're at the end of + // the name + // Skip over the pointer + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + // And set len so that we drop out of the name loop + len = 0; + } + } while (len != 0); + + // Check the type and class + uint16_t answerType; + uint16_t answerClass; + iUdp.read((uint8_t*)&answerType, sizeof(answerType)); + iUdp.read((uint8_t*)&answerClass, sizeof(answerClass)); + + // Ignore the Time-To-Live as we don't do any caching + for (int i =0; i < TTL_SIZE; i++) + { + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + } + + // And read out the length of this answer + // Don't need header_flags anymore, so we can reuse it here + iUdp.read((uint8_t*)&header_flags, sizeof(header_flags)); + + if ( (htons(answerType) == TYPE_A) && (htons(answerClass) == CLASS_IN) ) + { + if (htons(header_flags) != 4) + { + // It's a weird size + // Mark the entire packet as read + iUdp.flush(); + return -9;//INVALID_RESPONSE; + } + iUdp.read(aAddress.raw_address(), 4); + return SUCCESS; + } + else + { + // This isn't an answer type we're after, move onto the next one + for (uint16_t i =0; i < htons(header_flags); i++) + { + iUdp.read(); // we don't care about the returned byte + } + } + } + + // Mark the entire packet as read + iUdp.flush(); + + // If we get here then we haven't found an answer + return -10;//INVALID_RESPONSE; +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6bcb98a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Dns.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +// Arduino DNS client for WizNet5100-based Ethernet shield
+// (c) Copyright 2009-2010 MCQN Ltd.
+// Released under Apache License, version 2.0
+
+#ifndef DNSClient_h
+#define DNSClient_h
+
+#include <EthernetUdp.h>
+
+class DNSClient
+{
+public:
+ // ctor
+ void begin(const IPAddress& aDNSServer);
+
+ /** Convert a numeric IP address string into a four-byte IP address.
+ @param aIPAddrString IP address to convert
+ @param aResult IPAddress structure to store the returned IP address
+ @result 1 if aIPAddrString was successfully converted to an IP address,
+ else error code
+ */
+ int inet_aton(const char *aIPAddrString, IPAddress& aResult);
+
+ /** Resolve the given hostname to an IP address.
+ @param aHostname Name to be resolved
+ @param aResult IPAddress structure to store the returned IP address
+ @result 1 if aIPAddrString was successfully converted to an IP address,
+ else error code
+ */
+ int getHostByName(const char* aHostname, IPAddress& aResult);
+
+protected:
+ uint16_t BuildRequest(const char* aName);
+ uint16_t ProcessResponse(uint16_t aTimeout, IPAddress& aAddress);
+
+ IPAddress iDNSServer;
+ uint16_t iRequestId;
+ EthernetUDP iUdp;
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5d28f71 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +#include "w5100.h" +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Dhcp.h" + +// XXX: don't make assumptions about the value of MAX_SOCK_NUM. +uint8_t EthernetClass::_state[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +uint16_t EthernetClass::_server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + +int EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac_address) +{ + _dhcp = new DhcpClass(); + + + // Initialise the basic info + W5100.init(); + W5100.setMACAddress(mac_address); + W5100.setIPAddress(IPAddress(0,0,0,0).raw_address()); + + // Now try to get our config info from a DHCP server + int ret = _dhcp->beginWithDHCP(mac_address); + if(ret == 1) + { + // We've successfully found a DHCP server and got our configuration info, so set things + // accordingly + W5100.setIPAddress(_dhcp->getLocalIp().raw_address()); + W5100.setGatewayIp(_dhcp->getGatewayIp().raw_address()); + W5100.setSubnetMask(_dhcp->getSubnetMask().raw_address()); + _dnsServerAddress = _dhcp->getDnsServerIp(); + } + + return ret; +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip) +{ + // Assume the DNS server will be the machine on the same network as the local IP + // but with last octet being '1' + IPAddress dns_server = local_ip; + dns_server[3] = 1; + begin(mac_address, local_ip, dns_server); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server) +{ + // Assume the gateway will be the machine on the same network as the local IP + // but with last octet being '1' + IPAddress gateway = local_ip; + gateway[3] = 1; + begin(mac_address, local_ip, dns_server, gateway); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server, IPAddress gateway) +{ + IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0); + begin(mac_address, local_ip, dns_server, gateway, subnet); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server, IPAddress gateway, IPAddress subnet) +{ + W5100.init(); + W5100.setMACAddress(mac); + W5100.setIPAddress(local_ip._address); + W5100.setGatewayIp(gateway._address); + W5100.setSubnetMask(subnet._address); + _dnsServerAddress = dns_server; +} + +int EthernetClass::maintain(){ + int rc = DHCP_CHECK_NONE; + if(_dhcp != NULL){ + //we have a pointer to dhcp, use it + rc = _dhcp->checkLease(); + switch ( rc ){ + case DHCP_CHECK_NONE: + //nothing done + break; + case DHCP_CHECK_RENEW_OK: + case DHCP_CHECK_REBIND_OK: + //we might have got a new IP. + W5100.setIPAddress(_dhcp->getLocalIp().raw_address()); + W5100.setGatewayIp(_dhcp->getGatewayIp().raw_address()); + W5100.setSubnetMask(_dhcp->getSubnetMask().raw_address()); + _dnsServerAddress = _dhcp->getDnsServerIp(); + break; + default: + //this is actually a error, it will retry though + break; + } + } + return rc; +} + +IPAddress EthernetClass::localIP() +{ + IPAddress ret; + W5100.getIPAddress(ret.raw_address()); + return ret; +} + +IPAddress EthernetClass::subnetMask() +{ + IPAddress ret; + W5100.getSubnetMask(ret.raw_address()); + return ret; +} + +IPAddress EthernetClass::gatewayIP() +{ + IPAddress ret; + W5100.getGatewayIp(ret.raw_address()); + return ret; +} + +IPAddress EthernetClass::dnsServerIP() +{ + return _dnsServerAddress; +} + +EthernetClass Ethernet; diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a07ff3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#ifndef ethernet_h +#define ethernet_h + +#include <inttypes.h> +//#include "w5100.h" +#include "IPAddress.h" +#include "EthernetClient.h" +#include "EthernetServer.h" +#include "Dhcp.h" + +#define MAX_SOCK_NUM 4 + +class EthernetClass { +private: + IPAddress _dnsServerAddress; + DhcpClass* _dhcp; +public: + static uint8_t _state[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + static uint16_t _server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + // Initialise the Ethernet shield to use the provided MAC address and gain the rest of the + // configuration through DHCP. + // Returns 0 if the DHCP configuration failed, and 1 if it succeeded + int begin(uint8_t *mac_address); + void begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip); + void begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server); + void begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server, IPAddress gateway); + void begin(uint8_t *mac_address, IPAddress local_ip, IPAddress dns_server, IPAddress gateway, IPAddress subnet); + int maintain(); + + IPAddress localIP(); + IPAddress subnetMask(); + IPAddress gatewayIP(); + IPAddress dnsServerIP(); + + friend class EthernetClient; + friend class EthernetServer; +}; + +extern EthernetClass Ethernet; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9885efb --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +#include "w5100.h" +#include "socket.h" + +extern "C" { + #include "string.h" +} + +#include "Arduino.h" + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "EthernetClient.h" +#include "EthernetServer.h" +#include "Dns.h" + +uint16_t EthernetClient::_srcport = 1024; + +EthernetClient::EthernetClient() : _sock(MAX_SOCK_NUM) { +} + +EthernetClient::EthernetClient(uint8_t sock) : _sock(sock) { +} + +int EthernetClient::connect(const char* host, uint16_t port) { + // Look up the host first + int ret = 0; + DNSClient dns; + IPAddress remote_addr; + + dns.begin(Ethernet.dnsServerIP()); + ret = dns.getHostByName(host, remote_addr); + if (ret == 1) { + return connect(remote_addr, port); + } else { + return ret; + } +} + +int EthernetClient::connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) { + if (_sock != MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) { + uint8_t s = W5100.readSnSR(i); + if (s == SnSR::CLOSED || s == SnSR::FIN_WAIT || s == SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT) { + _sock = i; + break; + } + } + + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return 0; + + _srcport++; + if (_srcport == 0) _srcport = 1024; + socket(_sock, SnMR::TCP, _srcport, 0); + + if (!::connect(_sock, rawIPAddress(ip), port)) { + _sock = MAX_SOCK_NUM; + return 0; + } + + while (status() != SnSR::ESTABLISHED) { + delay(1); + if (status() == SnSR::CLOSED) { + _sock = MAX_SOCK_NUM; + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +size_t EthernetClient::write(uint8_t b) { + return write(&b, 1); +} + +size_t EthernetClient::write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) { + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) { + setWriteError(); + return 0; + } + if (!send(_sock, buf, size)) { + setWriteError(); + return 0; + } + return size; +} + +int EthernetClient::available() { + if (_sock != MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return W5100.getRXReceivedSize(_sock); + return 0; +} + +int EthernetClient::read() { + uint8_t b; + if ( recv(_sock, &b, 1) > 0 ) + { + // recv worked + return b; + } + else + { + // No data available + return -1; + } +} + +int EthernetClient::read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size) { + return recv(_sock, buf, size); +} + +int EthernetClient::peek() { + uint8_t b; + // Unlike recv, peek doesn't check to see if there's any data available, so we must + if (!available()) + return -1; + ::peek(_sock, &b); + return b; +} + +void EthernetClient::flush() { + while (available()) + read(); +} + +void EthernetClient::stop() { + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return; + + // attempt to close the connection gracefully (send a FIN to other side) + disconnect(_sock); + unsigned long start = millis(); + + // wait a second for the connection to close + while (status() != SnSR::CLOSED && millis() - start < 1000) + delay(1); + + // if it hasn't closed, close it forcefully + if (status() != SnSR::CLOSED) + close(_sock); + + EthernetClass::_server_port[_sock] = 0; + _sock = MAX_SOCK_NUM; +} + +uint8_t EthernetClient::connected() { + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) return 0; + + uint8_t s = status(); + return !(s == SnSR::LISTEN || s == SnSR::CLOSED || s == SnSR::FIN_WAIT || + (s == SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT && !available())); +} + +uint8_t EthernetClient::status() { + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) return SnSR::CLOSED; + return W5100.readSnSR(_sock); +} + +// the next function allows us to use the client returned by +// EthernetServer::available() as the condition in an if-statement. + +EthernetClient::operator bool() { + return _sock != MAX_SOCK_NUM; +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.h b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..44740fe --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetClient.h @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#ifndef ethernetclient_h +#define ethernetclient_h +#include "Arduino.h" +#include "Print.h" +#include "Client.h" +#include "IPAddress.h" + +class EthernetClient : public Client { + +public: + EthernetClient(); + EthernetClient(uint8_t sock); + + uint8_t status(); + virtual int connect(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port); + virtual int connect(const char *host, uint16_t port); + virtual size_t write(uint8_t); + virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); + virtual int available(); + virtual int read(); + virtual int read(uint8_t *buf, size_t size); + virtual int peek(); + virtual void flush(); + virtual void stop(); + virtual uint8_t connected(); + virtual operator bool(); + + friend class EthernetServer; + + using Print::write; + +private: + static uint16_t _srcport; + uint8_t _sock; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0308b92 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +#include "w5100.h" +#include "socket.h" +extern "C" { +#include "string.h" +} + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "EthernetClient.h" +#include "EthernetServer.h" + +EthernetServer::EthernetServer(uint16_t port) +{ + _port = port; +} + +void EthernetServer::begin() +{ + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + EthernetClient client(sock); + if (client.status() == SnSR::CLOSED) { + socket(sock, SnMR::TCP, _port, 0); + listen(sock); + EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] = _port; + break; + } + } +} + +void EthernetServer::accept() +{ + int listening = 0; + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + EthernetClient client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port) { + if (client.status() == SnSR::LISTEN) { + listening = 1; + } + else if (client.status() == SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT && !client.available()) { + client.stop(); + } + } + } + + if (!listening) { + begin(); + } +} + +EthernetClient EthernetServer::available() +{ + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + EthernetClient client(sock); + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + (client.status() == SnSR::ESTABLISHED || + client.status() == SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT)) { + if (client.available()) { + // XXX: don't always pick the lowest numbered socket. + return client; + } + } + } + + return EthernetClient(MAX_SOCK_NUM); +} + +size_t EthernetServer::write(uint8_t b) +{ + return write(&b, 1); +} + +size_t EthernetServer::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) +{ + size_t n = 0; + + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + EthernetClient client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + client.status() == SnSR::ESTABLISHED) { + n += client.write(buffer, size); + } + } + + return n; +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.h b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86ccafe --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetServer.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#ifndef ethernetserver_h +#define ethernetserver_h + +#include "Server.h" + +class EthernetClient; + +class EthernetServer : +public Server { +private: + uint16_t _port; + void accept(); +public: + EthernetServer(uint16_t); + EthernetClient available(); + virtual void begin(); + virtual size_t write(uint8_t); + virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); + using Print::write; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3760052 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,218 @@ +/* + * Udp.cpp: Library to send/receive UDP packets with the Arduino ethernet shield. + * This version only offers minimal wrapping of socket.c/socket.h + * Drop Udp.h/.cpp into the Ethernet library directory at hardware/libraries/Ethernet/ + * + * MIT License: + * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern Hartmann + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * + * bjoern@cs.stanford.edu 12/30/2008 + */ + +#include "w5100.h" +#include "socket.h" +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Udp.h" +#include "Dns.h" + +/* Constructor */ +EthernetUDP::EthernetUDP() : _sock(MAX_SOCK_NUM) {} + +/* Start EthernetUDP socket, listening at local port PORT */ +uint8_t EthernetUDP::begin(uint16_t port) { + if (_sock != MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) { + uint8_t s = W5100.readSnSR(i); + if (s == SnSR::CLOSED || s == SnSR::FIN_WAIT) { + _sock = i; + break; + } + } + + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return 0; + + _port = port; + _remaining = 0; + socket(_sock, SnMR::UDP, _port, 0); + + return 1; +} + +/* return number of bytes available in the current packet, + will return zero if parsePacket hasn't been called yet */ +int EthernetUDP::available() { + return _remaining; +} + +/* Release any resources being used by this EthernetUDP instance */ +void EthernetUDP::stop() +{ + if (_sock == MAX_SOCK_NUM) + return; + + close(_sock); + + EthernetClass::_server_port[_sock] = 0; + _sock = MAX_SOCK_NUM; +} + +int EthernetUDP::beginPacket(const char *host, uint16_t port) +{ + // Look up the host first + int ret = 0; + DNSClient dns; + IPAddress remote_addr; + + dns.begin(Ethernet.dnsServerIP()); + ret = dns.getHostByName(host, remote_addr); + if (ret == 1) { + return beginPacket(remote_addr, port); + } else { + return ret; + } +} + +int EthernetUDP::beginPacket(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port) +{ + _offset = 0; + return startUDP(_sock, rawIPAddress(ip), port); +} + +int EthernetUDP::endPacket() +{ + return sendUDP(_sock); +} + +size_t EthernetUDP::write(uint8_t byte) +{ + return write(&byte, 1); +} + +size_t EthernetUDP::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) +{ + uint16_t bytes_written = bufferData(_sock, _offset, buffer, size); + _offset += bytes_written; + return bytes_written; +} + +int EthernetUDP::parsePacket() +{ + // discard any remaining bytes in the last packet + flush(); + + if (W5100.getRXReceivedSize(_sock) > 0) + { + //HACK - hand-parse the UDP packet using TCP recv method + uint8_t tmpBuf[8]; + int ret =0; + //read 8 header bytes and get IP and port from it + ret = recv(_sock,tmpBuf,8); + if (ret > 0) + { + _remoteIP = tmpBuf; + _remotePort = tmpBuf[4]; + _remotePort = (_remotePort << 8) + tmpBuf[5]; + _remaining = tmpBuf[6]; + _remaining = (_remaining << 8) + tmpBuf[7]; + + // When we get here, any remaining bytes are the data + ret = _remaining; + } + return ret; + } + // There aren't any packets available + return 0; +} + +int EthernetUDP::read() +{ + uint8_t byte; + + if ((_remaining > 0) && (recv(_sock, &byte, 1) > 0)) + { + // We read things without any problems + _remaining--; + return byte; + } + + // If we get here, there's no data available + return -1; +} + +int EthernetUDP::read(unsigned char* buffer, size_t len) +{ + + if (_remaining > 0) + { + + int got; + + if (_remaining <= len) + { + // data should fit in the buffer + got = recv(_sock, buffer, _remaining); + } + else + { + // too much data for the buffer, + // grab as much as will fit + got = recv(_sock, buffer, len); + } + + if (got > 0) + { + _remaining -= got; + return got; + } + + } + + // If we get here, there's no data available or recv failed + return -1; + +} + +int EthernetUDP::peek() +{ + uint8_t b; + // Unlike recv, peek doesn't check to see if there's any data available, so we must. + // If the user hasn't called parsePacket yet then return nothing otherwise they + // may get the UDP header + if (!_remaining) + return -1; + ::peek(_sock, &b); + return b; +} + +void EthernetUDP::flush() +{ + // could this fail (loop endlessly) if _remaining > 0 and recv in read fails? + // should only occur if recv fails after telling us the data is there, lets + // hope the w5100 always behaves :) + + while (_remaining) + { + read(); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.h b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a6b7ab --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/EthernetUdp.h @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * Udp.cpp: Library to send/receive UDP packets with the Arduino ethernet shield. + * This version only offers minimal wrapping of socket.c/socket.h + * Drop Udp.h/.cpp into the Ethernet library directory at hardware/libraries/Ethernet/ + * + * NOTE: UDP is fast, but has some important limitations (thanks to Warren Gray for mentioning these) + * 1) UDP does not guarantee the order in which assembled UDP packets are received. This + * might not happen often in practice, but in larger network topologies, a UDP + * packet can be received out of sequence. + * 2) UDP does not guard against lost packets - so packets *can* disappear without the sender being + * aware of it. Again, this may not be a concern in practice on small local networks. + * For more information, see http://www.cafeaulait.org/course/week12/35.html + * + * MIT License: + * Copyright (c) 2008 Bjoern Hartmann + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + * + * bjoern@cs.stanford.edu 12/30/2008 + */ + +#ifndef ethernetudp_h +#define ethernetudp_h + +#include <Udp.h> + +#define UDP_TX_PACKET_MAX_SIZE 24 + +class EthernetUDP : public UDP { +private: + uint8_t _sock; // socket ID for Wiz5100 + uint16_t _port; // local port to listen on + IPAddress _remoteIP; // remote IP address for the incoming packet whilst it's being processed + uint16_t _remotePort; // remote port for the incoming packet whilst it's being processed + uint16_t _offset; // offset into the packet being sent + uint16_t _remaining; // remaining bytes of incoming packet yet to be processed + +public: + EthernetUDP(); // Constructor + virtual uint8_t begin(uint16_t); // initialize, start listening on specified port. Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there are no sockets available to use + virtual void stop(); // Finish with the UDP socket + + // Sending UDP packets + + // Start building up a packet to send to the remote host specific in ip and port + // Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there was a problem with the supplied IP address or port + virtual int beginPacket(IPAddress ip, uint16_t port); + // Start building up a packet to send to the remote host specific in host and port + // Returns 1 if successful, 0 if there was a problem resolving the hostname or port + virtual int beginPacket(const char *host, uint16_t port); + // Finish off this packet and send it + // Returns 1 if the packet was sent successfully, 0 if there was an error + virtual int endPacket(); + // Write a single byte into the packet + virtual size_t write(uint8_t); + // Write size bytes from buffer into the packet + virtual size_t write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size); + + using Print::write; + + // Start processing the next available incoming packet + // Returns the size of the packet in bytes, or 0 if no packets are available + virtual int parsePacket(); + // Number of bytes remaining in the current packet + virtual int available(); + // Read a single byte from the current packet + virtual int read(); + // Read up to len bytes from the current packet and place them into buffer + // Returns the number of bytes read, or 0 if none are available + virtual int read(unsigned char* buffer, size_t len); + // Read up to len characters from the current packet and place them into buffer + // Returns the number of characters read, or 0 if none are available + virtual int read(char* buffer, size_t len) { return read((unsigned char*)buffer, len); }; + // Return the next byte from the current packet without moving on to the next byte + virtual int peek(); + virtual void flush(); // Finish reading the current packet + + // Return the IP address of the host who sent the current incoming packet + virtual IPAddress remoteIP() { return _remoteIP; }; + // Return the port of the host who sent the current incoming packet + virtual uint16_t remotePort() { return _remotePort; }; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/BarometricPressureWebServer/BarometricPressureWebServer.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/BarometricPressureWebServer/BarometricPressureWebServer.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bfbcb6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/BarometricPressureWebServer/BarometricPressureWebServer.ino @@ -0,0 +1,222 @@ +/* + SCP1000 Barometric Pressure Sensor Display + + Serves the output of a Barometric Pressure Sensor as a web page. + Uses the SPI library. For details on the sensor, see: + http://www.sparkfun.com/commerce/product_info.php?products_id=8161 + http://www.vti.fi/en/support/obsolete_products/pressure_sensors/ + + This sketch adapted from Nathan Seidle's SCP1000 example for PIC: + http://www.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/SCP1000-Testing.zip + + Circuit: + SCP1000 sensor attached to pins 6,7, and 11 - 13: + DRDY: pin 6 + CSB: pin 7 + MOSI: pin 11 + MISO: pin 12 + SCK: pin 13 + + created 31 July 2010 + by Tom Igoe + */ + +#include <Ethernet.h> +// the sensor communicates using SPI, so include the library: +#include <SPI.h> + + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// fill in your address here: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; +// assign an IP address for the controller: +IPAddress ip(192,168,1,20); +IPAddress gateway(192,168,1,1); +IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 255, 0); + + +// Initialize the Ethernet server library +// with the IP address and port you want to use +// (port 80 is default for HTTP): +EthernetServer server(80); + + +//Sensor's memory register addresses: +const int PRESSURE = 0x1F; //3 most significant bits of pressure +const int PRESSURE_LSB = 0x20; //16 least significant bits of pressure +const int TEMPERATURE = 0x21; //16 bit temperature reading + +// pins used for the connection with the sensor +// the others you need are controlled by the SPI library): +const int dataReadyPin = 6; +const int chipSelectPin = 7; + +float temperature = 0.0; +long pressure = 0; +long lastReadingTime = 0; + +void setup() { + // start the SPI library: + SPI.begin(); + + // start the Ethernet connection and the server: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + server.begin(); + + // initalize the data ready and chip select pins: + pinMode(dataReadyPin, INPUT); + pinMode(chipSelectPin, OUTPUT); + + Serial.begin(9600); + + //Configure SCP1000 for low noise configuration: + writeRegister(0x02, 0x2D); + writeRegister(0x01, 0x03); + writeRegister(0x03, 0x02); + + // give the sensor and Ethernet shield time to set up: + delay(1000); + + //Set the sensor to high resolution mode tp start readings: + writeRegister(0x03, 0x0A); + +} + +void loop() { + // check for a reading no more than once a second. + if (millis() - lastReadingTime > 1000){ + // if there's a reading ready, read it: + // don't do anything until the data ready pin is high: + if (digitalRead(dataReadyPin) == HIGH) { + getData(); + // timestamp the last time you got a reading: + lastReadingTime = millis(); + } + } + + // listen for incoming Ethernet connections: + listenForEthernetClients(); +} + + +void getData() { + Serial.println("Getting reading"); + //Read the temperature data + int tempData = readRegister(0x21, 2); + + // convert the temperature to celsius and display it: + temperature = (float)tempData / 20.0; + + //Read the pressure data highest 3 bits: + byte pressureDataHigh = readRegister(0x1F, 1); + pressureDataHigh &= 0b00000111; //you only needs bits 2 to 0 + + //Read the pressure data lower 16 bits: + unsigned int pressureDataLow = readRegister(0x20, 2); + //combine the two parts into one 19-bit number: + pressure = ((pressureDataHigh << 16) | pressureDataLow)/4; + + Serial.print("Temperature: "); + Serial.print(temperature); + Serial.println(" degrees C"); + Serial.print("Pressure: " + String(pressure)); + Serial.println(" Pa"); +} + +void listenForEthernetClients() { + // listen for incoming clients + EthernetClient client = server.available(); + if (client) { + Serial.println("Got a client"); + // an http request ends with a blank line + boolean currentLineIsBlank = true; + while (client.connected()) { + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + // if you've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline + // character) and the line is blank, the http request has ended, + // so you can send a reply + if (c == '\n' && currentLineIsBlank) { + // send a standard http response header + client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK"); + client.println("Content-Type: text/html"); + client.println(); + // print the current readings, in HTML format: + client.print("Temperature: "); + client.print(temperature); + client.print(" degrees C"); + client.println("<br />"); + client.print("Pressure: " + String(pressure)); + client.print(" Pa"); + client.println("<br />"); + break; + } + if (c == '\n') { + // you're starting a new line + currentLineIsBlank = true; + } + else if (c != '\r') { + // you've gotten a character on the current line + currentLineIsBlank = false; + } + } + } + // give the web browser time to receive the data + delay(1); + // close the connection: + client.stop(); + } +} + + +//Send a write command to SCP1000 +void writeRegister(byte registerName, byte registerValue) { + // SCP1000 expects the register name in the upper 6 bits + // of the byte: + registerName <<= 2; + // command (read or write) goes in the lower two bits: + registerName |= 0b00000010; //Write command + + // take the chip select low to select the device: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); + + SPI.transfer(registerName); //Send register location + SPI.transfer(registerValue); //Send value to record into register + + // take the chip select high to de-select: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); +} + + +//Read register from the SCP1000: +unsigned int readRegister(byte registerName, int numBytes) { + byte inByte = 0; // incoming from the SPI read + unsigned int result = 0; // result to return + + // SCP1000 expects the register name in the upper 6 bits + // of the byte: + registerName <<= 2; + // command (read or write) goes in the lower two bits: + registerName &= 0b11111100; //Read command + + // take the chip select low to select the device: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, LOW); + // send the device the register you want to read: + int command = SPI.transfer(registerName); + // send a value of 0 to read the first byte returned: + inByte = SPI.transfer(0x00); + + result = inByte; + // if there's more than one byte returned, + // shift the first byte then get the second byte: + if (numBytes > 1){ + result = inByte << 8; + inByte = SPI.transfer(0x00); + result = result |inByte; + } + // take the chip select high to de-select: + digitalWrite(chipSelectPin, HIGH); + // return the result: + return(result); +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d50e5a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.ino @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + Chat Server + + A simple server that distributes any incoming messages to all + connected clients. To use telnet to your device's IP address and type. + You can see the client's input in the serial monitor as well. + Using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + * Analog inputs attached to pins A0 through A5 (optional) + + created 18 Dec 2009 + by David A. Mellis + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network. +// gateway and subnet are optional: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +IPAddress ip(192,168,1, 177); +IPAddress gateway(192,168,1, 1); +IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 0, 0); + + +// telnet defaults to port 23 +EthernetServer server(23); +boolean alreadyConnected = false; // whether or not the client was connected previously + +void setup() { + // initialize the ethernet device + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); + // start listening for clients + server.begin(); + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + Serial.print("Chat server address:"); + Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); +} + +void loop() { + // wait for a new client: + EthernetClient client = server.available(); + + // when the client sends the first byte, say hello: + if (client) { + if (!alreadyConnected) { + // clead out the input buffer: + client.flush(); + Serial.println("We have a new client"); + client.println("Hello, client!"); + alreadyConnected = true; + } + + if (client.available() > 0) { + // read the bytes incoming from the client: + char thisChar = client.read(); + // echo the bytes back to the client: + server.write(thisChar); + // echo the bytes to the server as well: + Serial.write(thisChar); + } + } +} + + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClient/CosmClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClient/CosmClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ec74278 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClient/CosmClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +/* + Cosm sensor client + + This sketch connects an analog sensor to Cosm (http://www.cosm.com) + using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or + the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got + a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the cosm.com API. + To make it work, create a feed with a datastream, and give it the ID + sensor1. Or change the code below to match your feed. + + + Circuit: + * Analog sensor attached to analog in 0 + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 15 March 2010 + updated 14 May 2012 + by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra + +http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/CosmClient + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your Cosm api key here +#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID +#define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +// fill in your address here: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; + +// fill in an available IP address on your network here, +// for manual configuration: +IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20); + +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size) +// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server: +//IPAddress server(216,52,233,121); // numeric IP for api.cosm.com +char server[] = "api.cosm.com"; // name address for cosm API + +unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds +boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop +const unsigned long postingInterval = 10L*1000L; // delay between updates to cosm.com + // the "L" is needed to use long type numbers + + +void setup() { + // start serial port: + Serial.begin(9600); + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // DHCP failed, so use a fixed IP address: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + } +} + +void loop() { + // read the analog sensor: + int sensorReading = analogRead(A0); + + // if there's incoming data from the net connection. + // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging + // purposes only: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if there's no net connection, but there was one last time + // through the loop, then stop the client: + if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + + // if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since + // your last connection, then connect again and send data: + if(!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) { + sendData(sensorReading); + } + // store the state of the connection for next time through + // the loop: + lastConnected = client.connected(); +} + +// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: +void sendData(int thisData) { + // if there's a successful connection: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connecting..."); + // send the HTTP PUT request: + client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/"); + client.print(FEEDID); + client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("Host: api.cosm.com"); + client.print("X-ApiKey: "); + client.println(APIKEY); + client.print("User-Agent: "); + client.println(USERAGENT); + client.print("Content-Length: "); + + // calculate the length of the sensor reading in bytes: + // 8 bytes for "sensor1," + number of digits of the data: + int thisLength = 8 + getLength(thisData); + client.println(thisLength); + + // last pieces of the HTTP PUT request: + client.println("Content-Type: text/csv"); + client.println("Connection: close"); + client.println(); + + // here's the actual content of the PUT request: + client.print("sensor1,"); + client.println(thisData); + + } + else { + // if you couldn't make a connection: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + // note the time that the connection was made or attempted: + lastConnectionTime = millis(); +} + + +// This method calculates the number of digits in the +// sensor reading. Since each digit of the ASCII decimal +// representation is a byte, the number of digits equals +// the number of bytes: + +int getLength(int someValue) { + // there's at least one byte: + int digits = 1; + // continually divide the value by ten, + // adding one to the digit count for each + // time you divide, until you're at 0: + int dividend = someValue /10; + while (dividend > 0) { + dividend = dividend /10; + digits++; + } + // return the number of digits: + return digits; +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClientString/CosmClientString.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClientString/CosmClientString.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e619924 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/CosmClientString/CosmClientString.ino @@ -0,0 +1,146 @@ +/* + Cosm sensor client with Strings + + This sketch connects an analog sensor to Cosm (http://www.cosm.com) + using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or + the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got + a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Cosm.com API. + To make it work, create a feed with two datastreams, and give them the IDs + sensor1 and sensor2. Or change the code below to match your feed. + + This example uses the String library, which is part of the Arduino core from + version 0019. + + Circuit: + * Analog sensor attached to analog in 0 + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 15 March 2010 + updated 14 May 2012 + by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra + + http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/CosmClientString + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + + +#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your Cosm api key here +#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID +#define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// fill in your address here: + byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; + +// fill in an available IP address on your network here, +// for manual configuration: +IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20); + +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size) +// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server: +//IPAddress server(216,52,233,121); // numeric IP for api.cosm.com +char server[] = "api.cosm.com"; // name address for Cosm API + +unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds +boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop +const unsigned long postingInterval = 10L*1000L; // delay between updates to Cosm.com + // the "L" is needed to use long type numbers +void setup() { + // start serial port: + Serial.begin(9600); + // give the ethernet module time to boot up: + delay(1000); + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // DHCP failed, so use a fixed IP address: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + } +} + +void loop() { + // read the analog sensor: + int sensorReading = analogRead(A0); + // convert the data to a String to send it: + + String dataString = "sensor1,"; + dataString += sensorReading; + + // you can append multiple readings to this String if your + // Cosm feed is set up to handle multiple values: + int otherSensorReading = analogRead(A1); + dataString += "\nsensor2,"; + dataString += otherSensorReading; + + // if there's incoming data from the net connection. + // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging + // purposes only: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if there's no net connection, but there was one last time + // through the loop, then stop the client: + if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + + // if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since + // your last connection, then connect again and send data: + if(!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) { + sendData(dataString); + } + // store the state of the connection for next time through + // the loop: + lastConnected = client.connected(); +} + +// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: +void sendData(String thisData) { + // if there's a successful connection: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connecting..."); + // send the HTTP PUT request: + client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/"); + client.print(FEEDID); + client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("Host: api.cosm.com"); + client.print("X-ApiKey: "); + client.println(APIKEY); + client.print("User-Agent: "); + client.println(USERAGENT); + client.print("Content-Length: "); + client.println(thisData.length()); + + // last pieces of the HTTP PUT request: + client.println("Content-Type: text/csv"); + client.println("Connection: close"); + client.println(); + + // here's the actual content of the PUT request: + client.println(thisData); + } + else { + // if you couldn't make a connection: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + // note the time that the connection was made or attempted: + lastConnectionTime = millis(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpAddressPrinter/DhcpAddressPrinter.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpAddressPrinter/DhcpAddressPrinter.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5eaaf24 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpAddressPrinter/DhcpAddressPrinter.ino @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + DHCP-based IP printer + + This sketch uses the DHCP extensions to the Ethernet library + to get an IP address via DHCP and print the address obtained. + using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 12 April 2011 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address for your controller below. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +byte mac[] = { + 0x00, 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDE, 0x02 }; + +// Initialize the Ethernet client library +// with the IP address and port of the server +// that you want to connect to (port 80 is default for HTTP): +EthernetClient client; + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + // this check is only needed on the Leonardo: + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // no point in carrying on, so do nothing forevermore: + for(;;) + ; + } + // print your local IP address: + Serial.print("My IP address: "); + for (byte thisByte = 0; thisByte < 4; thisByte++) { + // print the value of each byte of the IP address: + Serial.print(Ethernet.localIP()[thisByte], DEC); + Serial.print("."); + } + Serial.println(); +} + +void loop() { + +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpChatServer/DhcpChatServer.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpChatServer/DhcpChatServer.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09cbd43 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DhcpChatServer/DhcpChatServer.ino @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + DHCP Chat Server + + A simple server that distributes any incoming messages to all + connected clients. To use telnet to your device's IP address and type. + You can see the client's input in the serial monitor as well. + Using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + THis version attempts to get an IP address using DHCP + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 21 May 2011 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + Based on ChatServer example by David A. Mellis + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network. +// gateway and subnet are optional: +byte mac[] = { + 0x00, 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDE, 0x02 }; +IPAddress ip(192,168,1, 177); +IPAddress gateway(192,168,1, 1); +IPAddress subnet(255, 255, 0, 0); + +// telnet defaults to port 23 +EthernetServer server(23); +boolean gotAMessage = false; // whether or not you got a message from the client yet + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + // this check is only needed on the Leonardo: + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // start the Ethernet connection: + Serial.println("Trying to get an IP address using DHCP"); + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // initialize the ethernet device not using DHCP: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); + } + // print your local IP address: + Serial.print("My IP address: "); + ip = Ethernet.localIP(); + for (byte thisByte = 0; thisByte < 4; thisByte++) { + // print the value of each byte of the IP address: + Serial.print(ip[thisByte], DEC); + Serial.print("."); + } + Serial.println(); + // start listening for clients + server.begin(); + +} + +void loop() { + // wait for a new client: + EthernetClient client = server.available(); + + // when the client sends the first byte, say hello: + if (client) { + if (!gotAMessage) { + Serial.println("We have a new client"); + client.println("Hello, client!"); + gotAMessage = true; + } + + // read the bytes incoming from the client: + char thisChar = client.read(); + // echo the bytes back to the client: + server.write(thisChar); + // echo the bytes to the server as well: + Serial.print(thisChar); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DnsWebClient/DnsWebClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DnsWebClient/DnsWebClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c14abf4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/DnsWebClient/DnsWebClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +/* + DNS and DHCP-based Web client + + This sketch connects to a website (http://www.google.com) + using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 18 Dec 2009 + by David A. Mellis + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe, based on work by Adrian McEwen + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address for your controller below. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +byte mac[] = { 0x00, 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDE, 0x02 }; +char serverName[] = "www.google.com"; + +// Initialize the Ethernet client library +// with the IP address and port of the server +// that you want to connect to (port 80 is default for HTTP): +EthernetClient client; + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // no point in carrying on, so do nothing forevermore: + while(true); + } + // give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize: + delay(1000); + Serial.println("connecting..."); + + // if you get a connection, report back via serial: + + if (client.connect(serverName, 80)) { + Serial.println("connected"); + // Make a HTTP request: + client.println("GET /search?q=arduino HTTP/1.0"); + client.println(); + } + else { + // kf you didn't get a connection to the server: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + } +} + +void loop() +{ + // if there are incoming bytes available + // from the server, read them and print them: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if the server's disconnected, stop the client: + if (!client.connected()) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + + // do nothing forevermore: + while(true); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClient/PachubeClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClient/PachubeClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dfd2d40 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClient/PachubeClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/* + Pachube sensor client + + This sketch connects an analog sensor to Pachube (http://www.pachube.com) + using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or + the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got + a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Pachube.com API. + To make it work, create a feed with a datastream, and give it the ID + sensor1. Or change the code below to match your feed. + + + Circuit: + * Analog sensor attached to analog in 0 + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 15 March 2010 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra + +http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/PachubeClient + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your pachube api key here +#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID +#define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +// fill in your address here: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; + +// fill in an available IP address on your network here, +// for manual configuration: +IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20); +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size) +// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server: +IPAddress server(216,52,233,122); // numeric IP for api.pachube.com +//char server[] = "api.pachube.com"; // name address for pachube API + +unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds +boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop +const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Pachube.com + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // DHCP failed, so use a fixed IP address: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + } +} + +void loop() { + // read the analog sensor: + int sensorReading = analogRead(A0); + + // if there's incoming data from the net connection. + // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging + // purposes only: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if there's no net connection, but there was one last time + // through the loop, then stop the client: + if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + + // if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since + // your last connection, then connect again and send data: + if(!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) { + sendData(sensorReading); + } + // store the state of the connection for next time through + // the loop: + lastConnected = client.connected(); +} + +// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: +void sendData(int thisData) { + // if there's a successful connection: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connecting..."); + // send the HTTP PUT request: + client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/"); + client.print(FEEDID); + client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("Host: api.pachube.com"); + client.print("X-PachubeApiKey: "); + client.println(APIKEY); + client.print("User-Agent: "); + client.println(USERAGENT); + client.print("Content-Length: "); + + // calculate the length of the sensor reading in bytes: + // 8 bytes for "sensor1," + number of digits of the data: + int thisLength = 8 + getLength(thisData); + client.println(thisLength); + + // last pieces of the HTTP PUT request: + client.println("Content-Type: text/csv"); + client.println("Connection: close"); + client.println(); + + // here's the actual content of the PUT request: + client.print("sensor1,"); + client.println(thisData); + + } + else { + // if you couldn't make a connection: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + // note the time that the connection was made or attempted: + lastConnectionTime = millis(); +} + + +// This method calculates the number of digits in the +// sensor reading. Since each digit of the ASCII decimal +// representation is a byte, the number of digits equals +// the number of bytes: + +int getLength(int someValue) { + // there's at least one byte: + int digits = 1; + // continually divide the value by ten, + // adding one to the digit count for each + // time you divide, until you're at 0: + int dividend = someValue /10; + while (dividend > 0) { + dividend = dividend /10; + digits++; + } + // return the number of digits: + return digits; +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClientString/PachubeClientString.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClientString/PachubeClientString.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2a96e9f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/PachubeClientString/PachubeClientString.ino @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +/* + Cosm sensor client with Strings + + This sketch connects an analog sensor to Cosm (http://www.cosm.com) + using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or + the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got + a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example has been updated to use version 2.0 of the Cosm.com API. + To make it work, create a feed with two datastreams, and give them the IDs + sensor1 and sensor2. Or change the code below to match your feed. + + This example uses the String library, which is part of the Arduino core from + version 0019. + + Circuit: + * Analog sensor attached to analog in 0 + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 15 March 2010 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe with input from Usman Haque and Joe Saavedra + + http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/CosmClientString + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + + +/#define APIKEY "YOUR API KEY GOES HERE" // replace your Cosm api key here +#define FEEDID 00000 // replace your feed ID +#define USERAGENT "My Project" // user agent is the project name + + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// fill in your address here: + byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; + +// fill in an available IP address on your network here, +// for manual configuration: +IPAddress ip(10,0,1,20); + +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +// if you don't want to use DNS (and reduce your sketch size) +// use the numeric IP instead of the name for the server: +IPAddress server(216,52,233,121); // numeric IP for api.cosm.com +//char server[] = "api.cosm.com"; // name address for Cosm API + +unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds +boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop +const unsigned long postingInterval = 10*1000; //delay between updates to Cosm.com + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // give the ethernet module time to boot up: + delay(1000); + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // DHCP failed, so use a fixed IP address: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + } +} + +void loop() { + // read the analog sensor: + int sensorReading = analogRead(A0); + // convert the data to a String to send it: + + String dataString = "sensor1,"; + dataString += sensorReading; + + // you can append multiple readings to this String if your + // Cosm feed is set up to handle multiple values: + int otherSensorReading = analogRead(A1); + dataString += "\nsensor2,"; + dataString += otherSensorReading; + + // if there's incoming data from the net connection. + // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging + // purposes only: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if there's no net connection, but there was one last time + // through the loop, then stop the client: + if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + + // if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since + // your last connection, then connect again and send data: + if(!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) { + sendData(dataString); + } + // store the state of the connection for next time through + // the loop: + lastConnected = client.connected(); +} + +// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: +void sendData(String thisData) { + // if there's a successful connection: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connecting..."); + // send the HTTP PUT request: + client.print("PUT /v2/feeds/"); + client.print(FEEDID); + client.println(".csv HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("Host: api.cosm.com"); + client.print("X-CosmApiKey: "); + client.println(APIKEY); + client.print("User-Agent: "); + client.println(USERAGENT); + client.print("Content-Length: "); + client.println(thisData.length()); + + // last pieces of the HTTP PUT request: + client.println("Content-Type: text/csv"); + client.println("Connection: close"); + client.println(); + + // here's the actual content of the PUT request: + client.println(thisData); + } + else { + // if you couldn't make a connection: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + // note the time that the connection was made or attempted: + lastConnectionTime = millis(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TelnetClient/TelnetClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TelnetClient/TelnetClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3457125 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TelnetClient/TelnetClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/* + Telnet client + + This sketch connects to a a telnet server (http://www.google.com) + using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. You'll need a telnet server + to test this with. + Processing's ChatServer example (part of the network library) works well, + running on port 10002. It can be found as part of the examples + in the Processing application, available at + http://processing.org/ + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 14 Sep 2010 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +IPAddress ip(192,168,1,177); + +// Enter the IP address of the server you're connecting to: +IPAddress server(1,1,1,1); + +// Initialize the Ethernet client library +// with the IP address and port of the server +// that you want to connect to (port 23 is default for telnet; +// if you're using Processing's ChatServer, use port 10002): +EthernetClient client; + +void setup() { + // start the Ethernet connection: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize: + delay(1000); + Serial.println("connecting..."); + + // if you get a connection, report back via serial: + if (client.connect(server, 10002)) { + Serial.println("connected"); + } + else { + // if you didn't get a connection to the server: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + } +} + +void loop() +{ + // if there are incoming bytes available + // from the server, read them and print them: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // as long as there are bytes in the serial queue, + // read them and send them out the socket if it's open: + while (Serial.available() > 0) { + char inChar = Serial.read(); + if (client.connected()) { + client.print(inChar); + } + } + + // if the server's disconnected, stop the client: + if (!client.connected()) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + // do nothing: + while(true); + } +} + + + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TwitterClient/TwitterClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TwitterClient/TwitterClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3587d72 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/TwitterClient/TwitterClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,135 @@ +/* + Twitter Client with Strings + + This sketch connects to Twitter using an Ethernet shield. It parses the XML + returned, and looks for <text>this is a tweet</text> + + You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or the Adafruit Ethernet shield, + either one will work, as long as it's got a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example uses the DHCP routines in the Ethernet library which is part of the + Arduino core from version 1.0 beta 1 + + This example uses the String library, which is part of the Arduino core from + version 0019. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 21 May 2011 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + This code is in the public domain. + + */ +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network: +byte mac[] = { + 0x00, 0xAA, 0xBB, 0xCC, 0xDE, 0x01 }; +IPAddress ip(192,168,1,20); + +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +const unsigned long requestInterval = 60000; // delay between requests + +char serverName[] = "api.twitter.com"; // twitter URL + +boolean requested; // whether you've made a request since connecting +unsigned long lastAttemptTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds + +String currentLine = ""; // string to hold the text from server +String tweet = ""; // string to hold the tweet +boolean readingTweet = false; // if you're currently reading the tweet + +void setup() { + // reserve space for the strings: + currentLine.reserve(256); + tweet.reserve(150); + + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // attempt a DHCP connection: + Serial.println("Attempting to get an IP address using DHCP:"); + if (!Ethernet.begin(mac)) { + // if DHCP fails, start with a hard-coded address: + Serial.println("failed to get an IP address using DHCP, trying manually"); + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + } + Serial.print("My address:"); + Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); + // connect to Twitter: + connectToServer(); +} + + + +void loop() +{ + if (client.connected()) { + if (client.available()) { + // read incoming bytes: + char inChar = client.read(); + + // add incoming byte to end of line: + currentLine += inChar; + + // if you get a newline, clear the line: + if (inChar == '\n') { + currentLine = ""; + } + // if the current line ends with <text>, it will + // be followed by the tweet: + if ( currentLine.endsWith("<text>")) { + // tweet is beginning. Clear the tweet string: + readingTweet = true; + tweet = ""; + } + // if you're currently reading the bytes of a tweet, + // add them to the tweet String: + if (readingTweet) { + if (inChar != '<') { + tweet += inChar; + } + else { + // if you got a "<" character, + // you've reached the end of the tweet: + readingTweet = false; + Serial.println(tweet); + // close the connection to the server: + client.stop(); + } + } + } + } + else if (millis() - lastAttemptTime > requestInterval) { + // if you're not connected, and two minutes have passed since + // your last connection, then attempt to connect again: + connectToServer(); + } +} + +void connectToServer() { + // attempt to connect, and wait a millisecond: + Serial.println("connecting to server..."); + if (client.connect(serverName, 80)) { + Serial.println("making HTTP request..."); + // make HTTP GET request to twitter: + client.println("GET /1/statuses/user_timeline.xml?screen_name=arduino&count=1 HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("HOST: api.twitter.com"); + client.println(); + } + // note the time of this connect attempt: + lastAttemptTime = millis(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UDPSendReceiveString/UDPSendReceiveString.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UDPSendReceiveString/UDPSendReceiveString.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4d4045c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UDPSendReceiveString/UDPSendReceiveString.ino @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/* + UDPSendReceive.pde: + This sketch receives UDP message strings, prints them to the serial port + and sends an "acknowledge" string back to the sender + + A Processing sketch is included at the end of file that can be used to send + and received messages for testing with a computer. + + created 21 Aug 2010 + by Michael Margolis + + This code is in the public domain. + */ + + +#include <SPI.h> // needed for Arduino versions later than 0018 +#include <Ethernet.h> +#include <EthernetUdp.h> // UDP library from: bjoern@cs.stanford.edu 12/30/2008 + + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177); + +unsigned int localPort = 8888; // local port to listen on + +// buffers for receiving and sending data +char packetBuffer[UDP_TX_PACKET_MAX_SIZE]; //buffer to hold incoming packet, +char ReplyBuffer[] = "acknowledged"; // a string to send back + +// An EthernetUDP instance to let us send and receive packets over UDP +EthernetUDP Udp; + +void setup() { + // start the Ethernet and UDP: + Ethernet.begin(mac,ip); + Udp.begin(localPort); + + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() { + // if there's data available, read a packet + int packetSize = Udp.parsePacket(); + if(packetSize) + { + Serial.print("Received packet of size "); + Serial.println(packetSize); + Serial.print("From "); + IPAddress remote = Udp.remoteIP(); + for (int i =0; i < 4; i++) + { + Serial.print(remote[i], DEC); + if (i < 3) + { + Serial.print("."); + } + } + Serial.print(", port "); + Serial.println(Udp.remotePort()); + + // read the packet into packetBufffer + Udp.read(packetBuffer,UDP_TX_PACKET_MAX_SIZE); + Serial.println("Contents:"); + Serial.println(packetBuffer); + + // send a reply, to the IP address and port that sent us the packet we received + Udp.beginPacket(Udp.remoteIP(), Udp.remotePort()); + Udp.write(ReplyBuffer); + Udp.endPacket(); + } + delay(10); +} + + +/* + Processing sketch to run with this example + ===================================================== + + // Processing UDP example to send and receive string data from Arduino + // press any key to send the "Hello Arduino" message + + + import hypermedia.net.*; + + UDP udp; // define the UDP object + + + void setup() { + udp = new UDP( this, 6000 ); // create a new datagram connection on port 6000 + //udp.log( true ); // <-- printout the connection activity + udp.listen( true ); // and wait for incoming message + } + + void draw() + { + } + + void keyPressed() { + String ip = "192.168.1.177"; // the remote IP address + int port = 8888; // the destination port + + udp.send("Hello World", ip, port ); // the message to send + + } + + void receive( byte[] data ) { // <-- default handler + //void receive( byte[] data, String ip, int port ) { // <-- extended handler + + for(int i=0; i < data.length; i++) + print(char(data[i])); + println(); + } + */ + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UdpNtpClient/UdpNtpClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UdpNtpClient/UdpNtpClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..93ffe39 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/UdpNtpClient/UdpNtpClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + + Udp NTP Client + + Get the time from a Network Time Protocol (NTP) time server + Demonstrates use of UDP sendPacket and ReceivePacket + For more on NTP time servers and the messages needed to communicate with them, + see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_Time_Protocol + + created 4 Sep 2010 + by Michael Margolis + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> +#include <EthernetUdp.h> + +// Enter a MAC address for your controller below. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; + +unsigned int localPort = 8888; // local port to listen for UDP packets + +IPAddress timeServer(192, 43, 244, 18); // time.nist.gov NTP server + +const int NTP_PACKET_SIZE= 48; // NTP time stamp is in the first 48 bytes of the message + +byte packetBuffer[ NTP_PACKET_SIZE]; //buffer to hold incoming and outgoing packets + +// A UDP instance to let us send and receive packets over UDP +EthernetUDP Udp; + +void setup() +{ + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // start Ethernet and UDP + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // no point in carrying on, so do nothing forevermore: + for(;;) + ; + } + Udp.begin(localPort); +} + +void loop() +{ + sendNTPpacket(timeServer); // send an NTP packet to a time server + + // wait to see if a reply is available + delay(1000); + if ( Udp.parsePacket() ) { + // We've received a packet, read the data from it + Udp.read(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE); // read the packet into the buffer + + //the timestamp starts at byte 40 of the received packet and is four bytes, + // or two words, long. First, esxtract the two words: + + unsigned long highWord = word(packetBuffer[40], packetBuffer[41]); + unsigned long lowWord = word(packetBuffer[42], packetBuffer[43]); + // combine the four bytes (two words) into a long integer + // this is NTP time (seconds since Jan 1 1900): + unsigned long secsSince1900 = highWord << 16 | lowWord; + Serial.print("Seconds since Jan 1 1900 = " ); + Serial.println(secsSince1900); + + // now convert NTP time into everyday time: + Serial.print("Unix time = "); + // Unix time starts on Jan 1 1970. In seconds, that's 2208988800: + const unsigned long seventyYears = 2208988800UL; + // subtract seventy years: + unsigned long epoch = secsSince1900 - seventyYears; + // print Unix time: + Serial.println(epoch); + + + // print the hour, minute and second: + Serial.print("The UTC time is "); // UTC is the time at Greenwich Meridian (GMT) + Serial.print((epoch % 86400L) / 3600); // print the hour (86400 equals secs per day) + Serial.print(':'); + if ( ((epoch % 3600) / 60) < 10 ) { + // In the first 10 minutes of each hour, we'll want a leading '0' + Serial.print('0'); + } + Serial.print((epoch % 3600) / 60); // print the minute (3600 equals secs per minute) + Serial.print(':'); + if ( (epoch % 60) < 10 ) { + // In the first 10 seconds of each minute, we'll want a leading '0' + Serial.print('0'); + } + Serial.println(epoch %60); // print the second + } + // wait ten seconds before asking for the time again + delay(10000); +} + +// send an NTP request to the time server at the given address +unsigned long sendNTPpacket(IPAddress& address) +{ + // set all bytes in the buffer to 0 + memset(packetBuffer, 0, NTP_PACKET_SIZE); + // Initialize values needed to form NTP request + // (see URL above for details on the packets) + packetBuffer[0] = 0b11100011; // LI, Version, Mode + packetBuffer[1] = 0; // Stratum, or type of clock + packetBuffer[2] = 6; // Polling Interval + packetBuffer[3] = 0xEC; // Peer Clock Precision + // 8 bytes of zero for Root Delay & Root Dispersion + packetBuffer[12] = 49; + packetBuffer[13] = 0x4E; + packetBuffer[14] = 49; + packetBuffer[15] = 52; + + // all NTP fields have been given values, now + // you can send a packet requesting a timestamp: + Udp.beginPacket(address, 123); //NTP requests are to port 123 + Udp.write(packetBuffer,NTP_PACKET_SIZE); + Udp.endPacket(); +} + + + + + + + + + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5d5d7f2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.ino @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* + Web client + + This sketch connects to a website (http://www.google.com) + using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 18 Dec 2009 + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by David A. Mellis + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address for your controller below. +// Newer Ethernet shields have a MAC address printed on a sticker on the shield +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +IPAddress server(173,194,33,104); // Google + +// Initialize the Ethernet client library +// with the IP address and port of the server +// that you want to connect to (port 80 is default for HTTP): +EthernetClient client; + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + // start the Ethernet connection: + if (Ethernet.begin(mac) == 0) { + Serial.println("Failed to configure Ethernet using DHCP"); + // no point in carrying on, so do nothing forevermore: + for(;;) + ; + } + // give the Ethernet shield a second to initialize: + delay(1000); + Serial.println("connecting..."); + + // if you get a connection, report back via serial: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connected"); + // Make a HTTP request: + client.println("GET /search?q=arduino HTTP/1.0"); + client.println(); + } + else { + // kf you didn't get a connection to the server: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + } +} + +void loop() +{ + // if there are incoming bytes available + // from the server, read them and print them: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if the server's disconnected, stop the client: + if (!client.connected()) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + + // do nothing forevermore: + for(;;) + ; + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClientRepeating/WebClientRepeating.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClientRepeating/WebClientRepeating.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..650f74e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClientRepeating/WebClientRepeating.ino @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* + Repeating Web client + + This sketch connects to a a web server and makes a request + using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or + the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got + a Wiznet Ethernet module on board. + + This example uses DNS, by assigning the Ethernet client with a MAC address, + IP address, and DNS address. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + + created 19 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + http://arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/WebClientRepeating + This code is in the public domain. + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// assign a MAC address for the ethernet controller. +// fill in your address here: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; +// fill in an available IP address on your network here, +// for manual configuration: +IPAddress ip(10,0,0,20); + +// fill in your Domain Name Server address here: +IPAddress myDns(1,1,1,1); + +// initialize the library instance: +EthernetClient client; + +char server[] = "www.arduino.cc"; + +unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds +boolean lastConnected = false; // state of the connection last time through the main loop +const unsigned long postingInterval = 60L*1000L; // delay between updates, in milliseconds + // the "L" is needed to use long type numbers + +void setup() { + // start serial port: + Serial.begin(9600); + // give the ethernet module time to boot up: + delay(1000); + // start the Ethernet connection using a fixed IP address and DNS server: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, myDns); + // print the Ethernet board/shield's IP address: + Serial.print("My IP address: "); + Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); +} + +void loop() { + // if there's incoming data from the net connection. + // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging + // purposes only: + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + // if there's no net connection, but there was one last time + // through the loop, then stop the client: + if (!client.connected() && lastConnected) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } + + // if you're not connected, and ten seconds have passed since + // your last connection, then connect again and send data: + if(!client.connected() && (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval)) { + httpRequest(); + } + // store the state of the connection for next time through + // the loop: + lastConnected = client.connected(); +} + +// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: +void httpRequest() { + // if there's a successful connection: + if (client.connect(server, 80)) { + Serial.println("connecting..."); + // send the HTTP PUT request: + client.println("GET /latest.txt HTTP/1.1"); + client.println("Host: www.arduino.cc"); + client.println("User-Agent: arduino-ethernet"); + client.println("Connection: close"); + client.println(); + + // note the time that the connection was made: + lastConnectionTime = millis(); + } + else { + // if you couldn't make a connection: + Serial.println("connection failed"); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + } +} + + + + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.ino b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.ino new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ce8dbb1 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.ino @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + Web Server + + A simple web server that shows the value of the analog input pins. + using an Arduino Wiznet Ethernet shield. + + Circuit: + * Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13 + * Analog inputs attached to pins A0 through A5 (optional) + + created 18 Dec 2009 + by David A. Mellis + modified 9 Apr 2012 + by Tom Igoe + + */ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// Enter a MAC address and IP address for your controller below. +// The IP address will be dependent on your local network: +byte mac[] = { + 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +IPAddress ip(192,168,1, 177); + +// Initialize the Ethernet server library +// with the IP address and port you want to use +// (port 80 is default for HTTP): +EthernetServer server(80); + +void setup() { + // Open serial communications and wait for port to open: + Serial.begin(9600); + while (!Serial) { + ; // wait for serial port to connect. Needed for Leonardo only + } + + + // start the Ethernet connection and the server: + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + server.begin(); + Serial.print("server is at "); + Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); +} + + +void loop() { + // listen for incoming clients + EthernetClient client = server.available(); + if (client) { + Serial.println("new client"); + // an http request ends with a blank line + boolean currentLineIsBlank = true; + while (client.connected()) { + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.write(c); + // if you've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline + // character) and the line is blank, the http request has ended, + // so you can send a reply + if (c == '\n' && currentLineIsBlank) { + // send a standard http response header + client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK"); + client.println("Content-Type: text/html"); + client.println("Connnection: close"); + client.println(); + client.println("<!DOCTYPE HTML>"); + client.println("<html>"); + // add a meta refresh tag, so the browser pulls again every 5 seconds: + client.println("<meta http-equiv=\"refresh\" content=\"5\">"); + // output the value of each analog input pin + for (int analogChannel = 0; analogChannel < 6; analogChannel++) { + int sensorReading = analogRead(analogChannel); + client.print("analog input "); + client.print(analogChannel); + client.print(" is "); + client.print(sensorReading); + client.println("<br />"); + } + client.println("</html>"); + break; + } + if (c == '\n') { + // you're starting a new line + currentLineIsBlank = true; + } + else if (c != '\r') { + // you've gotten a character on the current line + currentLineIsBlank = false; + } + } + } + // give the web browser time to receive the data + delay(1); + // close the connection: + client.stop(); + Serial.println("client disonnected"); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt b/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6b37cbe --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ethernet +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Ethernet KEYWORD1 +EthernetClient KEYWORD1 +EthernetServer KEYWORD1 +IPAddress KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +status KEYWORD2 +connect KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +available KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 +peek KEYWORD2 +flush KEYWORD2 +stop KEYWORD2 +connected KEYWORD2 +begin KEYWORD2 +beginPacket KEYWORD2 +endPacket KEYWORD2 +parsePacket KEYWORD2 +remoteIP KEYWORD2 +remotePort KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/util.h b/libraries/Ethernet/util.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5042e82 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#ifndef UTIL_H +#define UTIL_H + +#define htons(x) ( ((x)<<8) | (((x)>>8)&0xFF) ) +#define ntohs(x) htons(x) + +#define htonl(x) ( ((x)<<24 & 0xFF000000UL) | \ + ((x)<< 8 & 0x00FF0000UL) | \ + ((x)>> 8 & 0x0000FF00UL) | \ + ((x)>>24 & 0x000000FFUL) ) +#define ntohl(x) htonl(x) + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fd3e442 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,400 @@ +#include "w5100.h" +#include "socket.h" + +static uint16_t local_port; + +/** + * @brief This Socket function initialize the channel in perticular mode, and set the port and wait for W5100 done it. + * @return 1 for success else 0. + */ +uint8_t socket(SOCKET s, uint8_t protocol, uint16_t port, uint8_t flag) +{ + if ((protocol == SnMR::TCP) || (protocol == SnMR::UDP) || (protocol == SnMR::IPRAW) || (protocol == SnMR::MACRAW) || (protocol == SnMR::PPPOE)) + { + close(s); + W5100.writeSnMR(s, protocol | flag); + if (port != 0) { + W5100.writeSnPORT(s, port); + } + else { + local_port++; // if don't set the source port, set local_port number. + W5100.writeSnPORT(s, local_port); + } + + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_OPEN); + + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/** + * @brief This function close the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number + */ +void close(SOCKET s) +{ + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_CLOSE); + W5100.writeSnIR(s, 0xFF); +} + + +/** + * @brief This function established the connection for the channel in passive (server) mode. This function waits for the request from the peer. + * @return 1 for success else 0. + */ +uint8_t listen(SOCKET s) +{ + if (W5100.readSnSR(s) != SnSR::INIT) + return 0; + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_LISTEN); + return 1; +} + + +/** + * @brief This function established the connection for the channel in Active (client) mode. + * This function waits for the untill the connection is established. + * + * @return 1 for success else 0. + */ +uint8_t connect(SOCKET s, uint8_t * addr, uint16_t port) +{ + if + ( + ((addr[0] == 0xFF) && (addr[1] == 0xFF) && (addr[2] == 0xFF) && (addr[3] == 0xFF)) || + ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) || + (port == 0x00) + ) + return 0; + + // set destination IP + W5100.writeSnDIPR(s, addr); + W5100.writeSnDPORT(s, port); + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_CONNECT); + + return 1; +} + + + +/** + * @brief This function used for disconnect the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number + * @return 1 for success else 0. + */ +void disconnect(SOCKET s) +{ + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_DISCON); +} + + +/** + * @brief This function used to send the data in TCP mode + * @return 1 for success else 0. + */ +uint16_t send(SOCKET s, const uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len) +{ + uint8_t status=0; + uint16_t ret=0; + uint16_t freesize=0; + + if (len > W5100.SSIZE) + ret = W5100.SSIZE; // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else + ret = len; + + // if freebuf is available, start. + do + { + freesize = W5100.getTXFreeSize(s); + status = W5100.readSnSR(s); + if ((status != SnSR::ESTABLISHED) && (status != SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT)) + { + ret = 0; + break; + } + } + while (freesize < ret); + + // copy data + W5100.send_data_processing(s, (uint8_t *)buf, ret); + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_SEND); + + /* +2008.01 bj */ + while ( (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::SEND_OK) != SnIR::SEND_OK ) + { + /* m2008.01 [bj] : reduce code */ + if ( W5100.readSnSR(s) == SnSR::CLOSED ) + { + close(s); + return 0; + } + } + /* +2008.01 bj */ + W5100.writeSnIR(s, SnIR::SEND_OK); + return ret; +} + + +/** + * @brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in TCP mode. + * It continues to wait for data as much as the application wants to receive. + * + * @return received data size for success else -1. + */ +int16_t recv(SOCKET s, uint8_t *buf, int16_t len) +{ + // Check how much data is available + int16_t ret = W5100.getRXReceivedSize(s); + if ( ret == 0 ) + { + // No data available. + uint8_t status = W5100.readSnSR(s); + if ( status == SnSR::LISTEN || status == SnSR::CLOSED || status == SnSR::CLOSE_WAIT ) + { + // The remote end has closed its side of the connection, so this is the eof state + ret = 0; + } + else + { + // The connection is still up, but there's no data waiting to be read + ret = -1; + } + } + else if (ret > len) + { + ret = len; + } + + if ( ret > 0 ) + { + W5100.recv_data_processing(s, buf, ret); + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_RECV); + } + return ret; +} + + +/** + * @brief Returns the first byte in the receive queue (no checking) + * + * @return + */ +uint16_t peek(SOCKET s, uint8_t *buf) +{ + W5100.recv_data_processing(s, buf, 1, 1); + + return 1; +} + + +/** + * @brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to send the data for other then TCP mode. + * Unlike TCP transmission, The peer's destination address and the port is needed. + * + * @return This function return send data size for success else -1. + */ +uint16_t sendto(SOCKET s, const uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len, uint8_t *addr, uint16_t port) +{ + uint16_t ret=0; + + if (len > W5100.SSIZE) ret = W5100.SSIZE; // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else ret = len; + + if + ( + ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) || + ((port == 0x00)) ||(ret == 0) + ) + { + /* +2008.01 [bj] : added return value */ + ret = 0; + } + else + { + W5100.writeSnDIPR(s, addr); + W5100.writeSnDPORT(s, port); + + // copy data + W5100.send_data_processing(s, (uint8_t *)buf, ret); + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_SEND); + + /* +2008.01 bj */ + while ( (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::SEND_OK) != SnIR::SEND_OK ) + { + if (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::TIMEOUT) + { + /* +2008.01 [bj]: clear interrupt */ + W5100.writeSnIR(s, (SnIR::SEND_OK | SnIR::TIMEOUT)); /* clear SEND_OK & TIMEOUT */ + return 0; + } + } + + /* +2008.01 bj */ + W5100.writeSnIR(s, SnIR::SEND_OK); + } + return ret; +} + + +/** + * @brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in other then + * TCP mode. This function is used to receive UDP, IP_RAW and MAC_RAW mode, and handle the header as well. + * + * @return This function return received data size for success else -1. + */ +uint16_t recvfrom(SOCKET s, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len, uint8_t *addr, uint16_t *port) +{ + uint8_t head[8]; + uint16_t data_len=0; + uint16_t ptr=0; + + if ( len > 0 ) + { + ptr = W5100.readSnRX_RD(s); + switch (W5100.readSnMR(s) & 0x07) + { + case SnMR::UDP : + W5100.read_data(s, (uint8_t *)ptr, head, 0x08); + ptr += 8; + // read peer's IP address, port number. + addr[0] = head[0]; + addr[1] = head[1]; + addr[2] = head[2]; + addr[3] = head[3]; + *port = head[4]; + *port = (*port << 8) + head[5]; + data_len = head[6]; + data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[7]; + + W5100.read_data(s, (uint8_t *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy. + ptr += data_len; + + W5100.writeSnRX_RD(s, ptr); + break; + + case SnMR::IPRAW : + W5100.read_data(s, (uint8_t *)ptr, head, 0x06); + ptr += 6; + + addr[0] = head[0]; + addr[1] = head[1]; + addr[2] = head[2]; + addr[3] = head[3]; + data_len = head[4]; + data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[5]; + + W5100.read_data(s, (uint8_t *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy. + ptr += data_len; + + W5100.writeSnRX_RD(s, ptr); + break; + + case SnMR::MACRAW: + W5100.read_data(s,(uint8_t*)ptr,head,2); + ptr+=2; + data_len = head[0]; + data_len = (data_len<<8) + head[1] - 2; + + W5100.read_data(s,(uint8_t*) ptr,buf,data_len); + ptr += data_len; + W5100.writeSnRX_RD(s, ptr); + break; + + default : + break; + } + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_RECV); + } + return data_len; +} + + +uint16_t igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len) +{ + uint8_t status=0; + uint16_t ret=0; + + if (len > W5100.SSIZE) + ret = W5100.SSIZE; // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else + ret = len; + + if (ret == 0) + return 0; + + W5100.send_data_processing(s, (uint8_t *)buf, ret); + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_SEND); + + while ( (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::SEND_OK) != SnIR::SEND_OK ) + { + status = W5100.readSnSR(s); + if (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::TIMEOUT) + { + /* in case of igmp, if send fails, then socket closed */ + /* if you want change, remove this code. */ + close(s); + return 0; + } + } + + W5100.writeSnIR(s, SnIR::SEND_OK); + return ret; +} + +uint16_t bufferData(SOCKET s, uint16_t offset, const uint8_t* buf, uint16_t len) +{ + uint16_t ret =0; + if (len > W5100.getTXFreeSize(s)) + { + ret = W5100.getTXFreeSize(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size. + } + else + { + ret = len; + } + W5100.send_data_processing_offset(s, offset, buf, ret); + return ret; +} + +int startUDP(SOCKET s, uint8_t* addr, uint16_t port) +{ + if + ( + ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) || + ((port == 0x00)) + ) + { + return 0; + } + else + { + W5100.writeSnDIPR(s, addr); + W5100.writeSnDPORT(s, port); + return 1; + } +} + +int sendUDP(SOCKET s) +{ + W5100.execCmdSn(s, Sock_SEND); + + /* +2008.01 bj */ + while ( (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::SEND_OK) != SnIR::SEND_OK ) + { + if (W5100.readSnIR(s) & SnIR::TIMEOUT) + { + /* +2008.01 [bj]: clear interrupt */ + W5100.writeSnIR(s, (SnIR::SEND_OK|SnIR::TIMEOUT)); + return 0; + } + } + + /* +2008.01 bj */ + W5100.writeSnIR(s, SnIR::SEND_OK); + + /* Sent ok */ + return 1; +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..45e0fb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#ifndef _SOCKET_H_ +#define _SOCKET_H_ + +#include "w5100.h" + +extern uint8_t socket(SOCKET s, uint8_t protocol, uint16_t port, uint8_t flag); // Opens a socket(TCP or UDP or IP_RAW mode) +extern void close(SOCKET s); // Close socket +extern uint8_t connect(SOCKET s, uint8_t * addr, uint16_t port); // Establish TCP connection (Active connection) +extern void disconnect(SOCKET s); // disconnect the connection +extern uint8_t listen(SOCKET s); // Establish TCP connection (Passive connection) +extern uint16_t send(SOCKET s, const uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len); // Send data (TCP) +extern int16_t recv(SOCKET s, uint8_t * buf, int16_t len); // Receive data (TCP) +extern uint16_t peek(SOCKET s, uint8_t *buf); +extern uint16_t sendto(SOCKET s, const uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len, uint8_t * addr, uint16_t port); // Send data (UDP/IP RAW) +extern uint16_t recvfrom(SOCKET s, uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len, uint8_t * addr, uint16_t *port); // Receive data (UDP/IP RAW) + +extern uint16_t igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8_t * buf, uint16_t len); + +// Functions to allow buffered UDP send (i.e. where the UDP datagram is built up over a +// number of calls before being sent +/* + @brief This function sets up a UDP datagram, the data for which will be provided by one + or more calls to bufferData and then finally sent with sendUDP. + @return 1 if the datagram was successfully set up, or 0 if there was an error +*/ +extern int startUDP(SOCKET s, uint8_t* addr, uint16_t port); +/* + @brief This function copies up to len bytes of data from buf into a UDP datagram to be + sent later by sendUDP. Allows datagrams to be built up from a series of bufferData calls. + @return Number of bytes successfully buffered +*/ +uint16_t bufferData(SOCKET s, uint16_t offset, const uint8_t* buf, uint16_t len); +/* + @brief Send a UDP datagram built up from a sequence of startUDP followed by one or more + calls to bufferData. + @return 1 if the datagram was successfully sent, or 0 if there was an error +*/ +int sendUDP(SOCKET s); + +#endif +/* _SOCKET_H_ */ diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c748fd --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2010 by Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of either the GNU General Public License version 2 + * or the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, both as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> + +#include "w5100.h" + +// W5100 controller instance +W5100Class W5100; + +#define TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE 2048 +#define TX_BUF 0x1100 +#define RX_BUF (TX_BUF + TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE) + +#define TXBUF_BASE 0x4000 +#define RXBUF_BASE 0x6000 + +void W5100Class::init(void) +{ + delay(300); + + SPI.begin(); + initSS(); + + writeMR(1<<RST); + writeTMSR(0x55); + writeRMSR(0x55); + + for (int i=0; i<MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) { + SBASE[i] = TXBUF_BASE + SSIZE * i; + RBASE[i] = RXBUF_BASE + RSIZE * i; + } +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::getTXFreeSize(SOCKET s) +{ + uint16_t val=0, val1=0; + do { + val1 = readSnTX_FSR(s); + if (val1 != 0) + val = readSnTX_FSR(s); + } + while (val != val1); + return val; +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::getRXReceivedSize(SOCKET s) +{ + uint16_t val=0,val1=0; + do { + val1 = readSnRX_RSR(s); + if (val1 != 0) + val = readSnRX_RSR(s); + } + while (val != val1); + return val; +} + + +void W5100Class::send_data_processing(SOCKET s, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len) +{ + // This is same as having no offset in a call to send_data_processing_offset + send_data_processing_offset(s, 0, data, len); +} + +void W5100Class::send_data_processing_offset(SOCKET s, uint16_t data_offset, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len) +{ + uint16_t ptr = readSnTX_WR(s); + ptr += data_offset; + uint16_t offset = ptr & SMASK; + uint16_t dstAddr = offset + SBASE[s]; + + if (offset + len > SSIZE) + { + // Wrap around circular buffer + uint16_t size = SSIZE - offset; + write(dstAddr, data, size); + write(SBASE[s], data + size, len - size); + } + else { + write(dstAddr, data, len); + } + + ptr += len; + writeSnTX_WR(s, ptr); +} + + +void W5100Class::recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint8_t peek) +{ + uint16_t ptr; + ptr = readSnRX_RD(s); + read_data(s, (uint8_t *)ptr, data, len); + if (!peek) + { + ptr += len; + writeSnRX_RD(s, ptr); + } +} + +void W5100Class::read_data(SOCKET s, volatile uint8_t *src, volatile uint8_t *dst, uint16_t len) +{ + uint16_t size; + uint16_t src_mask; + uint16_t src_ptr; + + src_mask = (uint16_t)src & RMASK; + src_ptr = RBASE[s] + src_mask; + + if( (src_mask + len) > RSIZE ) + { + size = RSIZE - src_mask; + read(src_ptr, (uint8_t *)dst, size); + dst += size; + read(RBASE[s], (uint8_t *) dst, len - size); + } + else + read(src_ptr, (uint8_t *) dst, len); +} + + +uint8_t W5100Class::write(uint16_t _addr, uint8_t _data) +{ + setSS(); + SPI.transfer(0xF0); + SPI.transfer(_addr >> 8); + SPI.transfer(_addr & 0xFF); + SPI.transfer(_data); + resetSS(); + return 1; +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::write(uint16_t _addr, const uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t _len) +{ + for (uint16_t i=0; i<_len; i++) + { + setSS(); + SPI.transfer(0xF0); + SPI.transfer(_addr >> 8); + SPI.transfer(_addr & 0xFF); + _addr++; + SPI.transfer(_buf[i]); + resetSS(); + } + return _len; +} + +uint8_t W5100Class::read(uint16_t _addr) +{ + setSS(); + SPI.transfer(0x0F); + SPI.transfer(_addr >> 8); + SPI.transfer(_addr & 0xFF); + uint8_t _data = SPI.transfer(0); + resetSS(); + return _data; +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::read(uint16_t _addr, uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t _len) +{ + for (uint16_t i=0; i<_len; i++) + { + setSS(); + SPI.transfer(0x0F); + SPI.transfer(_addr >> 8); + SPI.transfer(_addr & 0xFF); + _addr++; + _buf[i] = SPI.transfer(0); + resetSS(); + } + return _len; +} + +void W5100Class::execCmdSn(SOCKET s, SockCMD _cmd) { + // Send command to socket + writeSnCR(s, _cmd); + // Wait for command to complete + while (readSnCR(s)) + ; +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8dccd9f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h @@ -0,0 +1,404 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2010 by Cristian Maglie <c.maglie@bug.st> + * + * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of either the GNU General Public License version 2 + * or the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, both as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef W5100_H_INCLUDED +#define W5100_H_INCLUDED + +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <SPI.h> + +#define MAX_SOCK_NUM 4 + +typedef uint8_t SOCKET; + +#define IDM_OR 0x8000 +#define IDM_AR0 0x8001 +#define IDM_AR1 0x8002 +#define IDM_DR 0x8003 +/* +class MR { +public: + static const uint8_t RST = 0x80; + static const uint8_t PB = 0x10; + static const uint8_t PPPOE = 0x08; + static const uint8_t LB = 0x04; + static const uint8_t AI = 0x02; + static const uint8_t IND = 0x01; +}; +*/ +/* +class IR { +public: + static const uint8_t CONFLICT = 0x80; + static const uint8_t UNREACH = 0x40; + static const uint8_t PPPoE = 0x20; + static const uint8_t SOCK0 = 0x01; + static const uint8_t SOCK1 = 0x02; + static const uint8_t SOCK2 = 0x04; + static const uint8_t SOCK3 = 0x08; + static inline uint8_t SOCK(SOCKET ch) { return (0x01 << ch); }; +}; +*/ + +class SnMR { +public: + static const uint8_t CLOSE = 0x00; + static const uint8_t TCP = 0x01; + static const uint8_t UDP = 0x02; + static const uint8_t IPRAW = 0x03; + static const uint8_t MACRAW = 0x04; + static const uint8_t PPPOE = 0x05; + static const uint8_t ND = 0x20; + static const uint8_t MULTI = 0x80; +}; + +enum SockCMD { + Sock_OPEN = 0x01, + Sock_LISTEN = 0x02, + Sock_CONNECT = 0x04, + Sock_DISCON = 0x08, + Sock_CLOSE = 0x10, + Sock_SEND = 0x20, + Sock_SEND_MAC = 0x21, + Sock_SEND_KEEP = 0x22, + Sock_RECV = 0x40 +}; + +/*class SnCmd { +public: + static const uint8_t OPEN = 0x01; + static const uint8_t LISTEN = 0x02; + static const uint8_t CONNECT = 0x04; + static const uint8_t DISCON = 0x08; + static const uint8_t CLOSE = 0x10; + static const uint8_t SEND = 0x20; + static const uint8_t SEND_MAC = 0x21; + static const uint8_t SEND_KEEP = 0x22; + static const uint8_t RECV = 0x40; +}; +*/ + +class SnIR { +public: + static const uint8_t SEND_OK = 0x10; + static const uint8_t TIMEOUT = 0x08; + static const uint8_t RECV = 0x04; + static const uint8_t DISCON = 0x02; + static const uint8_t CON = 0x01; +}; + +class SnSR { +public: + static const uint8_t CLOSED = 0x00; + static const uint8_t INIT = 0x13; + static const uint8_t LISTEN = 0x14; + static const uint8_t SYNSENT = 0x15; + static const uint8_t SYNRECV = 0x16; + static const uint8_t ESTABLISHED = 0x17; + static const uint8_t FIN_WAIT = 0x18; + static const uint8_t CLOSING = 0x1A; + static const uint8_t TIME_WAIT = 0x1B; + static const uint8_t CLOSE_WAIT = 0x1C; + static const uint8_t LAST_ACK = 0x1D; + static const uint8_t UDP = 0x22; + static const uint8_t IPRAW = 0x32; + static const uint8_t MACRAW = 0x42; + static const uint8_t PPPOE = 0x5F; +}; + +class IPPROTO { +public: + static const uint8_t IP = 0; + static const uint8_t ICMP = 1; + static const uint8_t IGMP = 2; + static const uint8_t GGP = 3; + static const uint8_t TCP = 6; + static const uint8_t PUP = 12; + static const uint8_t UDP = 17; + static const uint8_t IDP = 22; + static const uint8_t ND = 77; + static const uint8_t RAW = 255; +}; + +class W5100Class { + +public: + void init(); + + /** + * @brief This function is being used for copy the data form Receive buffer of the chip to application buffer. + * + * It calculate the actual physical address where one has to read + * the data from Receive buffer. Here also take care of the condition while it exceed + * the Rx memory uper-bound of socket. + */ + void read_data(SOCKET s, volatile uint8_t * src, volatile uint8_t * dst, uint16_t len); + + /** + * @brief This function is being called by send() and sendto() function also. + * + * This function read the Tx write pointer register and after copy the data in buffer update the Tx write pointer + * register. User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value. + */ + void send_data_processing(SOCKET s, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len); + /** + * @brief A copy of send_data_processing that uses the provided ptr for the + * write offset. Only needed for the "streaming" UDP API, where + * a single UDP packet is built up over a number of calls to + * send_data_processing_ptr, because TX_WR doesn't seem to get updated + * correctly in those scenarios + * @param ptr value to use in place of TX_WR. If 0, then the value is read + * in from TX_WR + * @return New value for ptr, to be used in the next call + */ +// FIXME Update documentation + void send_data_processing_offset(SOCKET s, uint16_t data_offset, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t len); + + /** + * @brief This function is being called by recv() also. + * + * This function read the Rx read pointer register + * and after copy the data from receive buffer update the Rx write pointer register. + * User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value. + */ + void recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8_t *data, uint16_t len, uint8_t peek = 0); + + inline void setGatewayIp(uint8_t *_addr); + inline void getGatewayIp(uint8_t *_addr); + + inline void setSubnetMask(uint8_t *_addr); + inline void getSubnetMask(uint8_t *_addr); + + inline void setMACAddress(uint8_t * addr); + inline void getMACAddress(uint8_t * addr); + + inline void setIPAddress(uint8_t * addr); + inline void getIPAddress(uint8_t * addr); + + inline void setRetransmissionTime(uint16_t timeout); + inline void setRetransmissionCount(uint8_t _retry); + + void execCmdSn(SOCKET s, SockCMD _cmd); + + uint16_t getTXFreeSize(SOCKET s); + uint16_t getRXReceivedSize(SOCKET s); + + + // W5100 Registers + // --------------- +private: + static uint8_t write(uint16_t _addr, uint8_t _data); + static uint16_t write(uint16_t addr, const uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len); + static uint8_t read(uint16_t addr); + static uint16_t read(uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf, uint16_t len); + +#define __GP_REGISTER8(name, address) \ + static inline void write##name(uint8_t _data) { \ + write(address, _data); \ + } \ + static inline uint8_t read##name() { \ + return read(address); \ + } +#define __GP_REGISTER16(name, address) \ + static void write##name(uint16_t _data) { \ + write(address, _data >> 8); \ + write(address+1, _data & 0xFF); \ + } \ + static uint16_t read##name() { \ + uint16_t res = read(address); \ + res = (res << 8) + read(address + 1); \ + return res; \ + } +#define __GP_REGISTER_N(name, address, size) \ + static uint16_t write##name(uint8_t *_buff) { \ + return write(address, _buff, size); \ + } \ + static uint16_t read##name(uint8_t *_buff) { \ + return read(address, _buff, size); \ + } + +public: + __GP_REGISTER8 (MR, 0x0000); // Mode + __GP_REGISTER_N(GAR, 0x0001, 4); // Gateway IP address + __GP_REGISTER_N(SUBR, 0x0005, 4); // Subnet mask address + __GP_REGISTER_N(SHAR, 0x0009, 6); // Source MAC address + __GP_REGISTER_N(SIPR, 0x000F, 4); // Source IP address + __GP_REGISTER8 (IR, 0x0015); // Interrupt + __GP_REGISTER8 (IMR, 0x0016); // Interrupt Mask + __GP_REGISTER16(RTR, 0x0017); // Timeout address + __GP_REGISTER8 (RCR, 0x0019); // Retry count + __GP_REGISTER8 (RMSR, 0x001A); // Receive memory size + __GP_REGISTER8 (TMSR, 0x001B); // Transmit memory size + __GP_REGISTER8 (PATR, 0x001C); // Authentication type address in PPPoE mode + __GP_REGISTER8 (PTIMER, 0x0028); // PPP LCP Request Timer + __GP_REGISTER8 (PMAGIC, 0x0029); // PPP LCP Magic Number + __GP_REGISTER_N(UIPR, 0x002A, 4); // Unreachable IP address in UDP mode + __GP_REGISTER16(UPORT, 0x002E); // Unreachable Port address in UDP mode + +#undef __GP_REGISTER8 +#undef __GP_REGISTER16 +#undef __GP_REGISTER_N + + // W5100 Socket registers + // ---------------------- +private: + static inline uint8_t readSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr); + static inline uint8_t writeSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t _data); + static inline uint16_t readSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t len); + static inline uint16_t writeSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t len); + + static const uint16_t CH_BASE = 0x0400; + static const uint16_t CH_SIZE = 0x0100; + +#define __SOCKET_REGISTER8(name, address) \ + static inline void write##name(SOCKET _s, uint8_t _data) { \ + writeSn(_s, address, _data); \ + } \ + static inline uint8_t read##name(SOCKET _s) { \ + return readSn(_s, address); \ + } +#define __SOCKET_REGISTER16(name, address) \ + static void write##name(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _data) { \ + writeSn(_s, address, _data >> 8); \ + writeSn(_s, address+1, _data & 0xFF); \ + } \ + static uint16_t read##name(SOCKET _s) { \ + uint16_t res = readSn(_s, address); \ + uint16_t res2 = readSn(_s,address + 1); \ + res = res << 8; \ + res2 = res2 & 0xFF; \ + res = res | res2; \ + return res; \ + } +#define __SOCKET_REGISTER_N(name, address, size) \ + static uint16_t write##name(SOCKET _s, uint8_t *_buff) { \ + return writeSn(_s, address, _buff, size); \ + } \ + static uint16_t read##name(SOCKET _s, uint8_t *_buff) { \ + return readSn(_s, address, _buff, size); \ + } + +public: + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnMR, 0x0000) // Mode + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnCR, 0x0001) // Command + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnIR, 0x0002) // Interrupt + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnSR, 0x0003) // Status + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnPORT, 0x0004) // Source Port + __SOCKET_REGISTER_N(SnDHAR, 0x0006, 6) // Destination Hardw Addr + __SOCKET_REGISTER_N(SnDIPR, 0x000C, 4) // Destination IP Addr + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnDPORT, 0x0010) // Destination Port + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnMSSR, 0x0012) // Max Segment Size + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnPROTO, 0x0014) // Protocol in IP RAW Mode + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnTOS, 0x0015) // IP TOS + __SOCKET_REGISTER8(SnTTL, 0x0016) // IP TTL + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnTX_FSR, 0x0020) // TX Free Size + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnTX_RD, 0x0022) // TX Read Pointer + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnTX_WR, 0x0024) // TX Write Pointer + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnRX_RSR, 0x0026) // RX Free Size + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnRX_RD, 0x0028) // RX Read Pointer + __SOCKET_REGISTER16(SnRX_WR, 0x002A) // RX Write Pointer (supported?) + +#undef __SOCKET_REGISTER8 +#undef __SOCKET_REGISTER16 +#undef __SOCKET_REGISTER_N + + +private: + static const uint8_t RST = 7; // Reset BIT + + static const int SOCKETS = 4; + static const uint16_t SMASK = 0x07FF; // Tx buffer MASK + static const uint16_t RMASK = 0x07FF; // Rx buffer MASK +public: + static const uint16_t SSIZE = 2048; // Max Tx buffer size +private: + static const uint16_t RSIZE = 2048; // Max Rx buffer size + uint16_t SBASE[SOCKETS]; // Tx buffer base address + uint16_t RBASE[SOCKETS]; // Rx buffer base address + +private: +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__) + inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(4); }; + inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(4); }; + inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(4); }; +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) + inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(6); }; + inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(6); }; + inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(6); }; +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) + inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(0); }; + inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(0); }; + inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(0); }; +#else + inline static void initSS() { DDRB |= _BV(2); }; + inline static void setSS() { PORTB &= ~_BV(2); }; + inline static void resetSS() { PORTB |= _BV(2); }; +#endif + +}; + +extern W5100Class W5100; + +uint8_t W5100Class::readSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr) { + return read(CH_BASE + _s * CH_SIZE + _addr); +} + +uint8_t W5100Class::writeSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t _data) { + return write(CH_BASE + _s * CH_SIZE + _addr, _data); +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::readSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t _len) { + return read(CH_BASE + _s * CH_SIZE + _addr, _buf, _len); +} + +uint16_t W5100Class::writeSn(SOCKET _s, uint16_t _addr, uint8_t *_buf, uint16_t _len) { + return write(CH_BASE + _s * CH_SIZE + _addr, _buf, _len); +} + +void W5100Class::getGatewayIp(uint8_t *_addr) { + readGAR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::setGatewayIp(uint8_t *_addr) { + writeGAR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::getSubnetMask(uint8_t *_addr) { + readSUBR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::setSubnetMask(uint8_t *_addr) { + writeSUBR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::getMACAddress(uint8_t *_addr) { + readSHAR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::setMACAddress(uint8_t *_addr) { + writeSHAR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::getIPAddress(uint8_t *_addr) { + readSIPR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::setIPAddress(uint8_t *_addr) { + writeSIPR(_addr); +} + +void W5100Class::setRetransmissionTime(uint16_t _timeout) { + writeRTR(_timeout); +} + +void W5100Class::setRetransmissionCount(uint8_t _retry) { + writeRCR(_retry); +} + +#endif |