diff options
| author | Hans-Christoph Steiner <hans@at.or.at> | 2008-09-12 16:35:07 +0000 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Hans-Christoph Steiner <hans@at.or.at> | 2008-09-12 16:35:07 +0000 | 
| commit | 7b658714de746b9c3da1e05157413942d349ff1b (patch) | |
| tree | 31fb3fe3321e7e83cc0e498937e7c61e935c18e6 /libraries/Firmata/examples | |
| parent | 8af8938d41a86b655159736f8887aecac414e1ac (diff) | |
copying Firmata-0.4beta2 release into trunk, then I'll adjust it to Arduino-0012
Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/Firmata/examples')
13 files changed, 2511 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8d78f30 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many analog ports as possible, all analog inputs, + * four PWM outputs, and two with servo support. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> +#include <Servo.h> + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* servos */ +Servo servo9, servo10; // one instance per pin +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins +/* timer variables */ +extern volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count; // timer0 from wiring.c +unsigned long nextExecuteTime; // for comparison with timer0_overflow_count + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS                                                                 + *============================================================================*/ + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    switch(pin) { +    case 9: servo9.write(value); break; +    case 10: servo10.write(value); break; +    case 3:  +    case 5:  +    case 6:  +    case 11: // PWM pins +        analogWrite(pin, value);  +        break; +    } +} +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    if(value == 0) { +        analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); +    } +    else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin +        analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); +    } +    // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup()  +{ +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); +    Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); +    Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + +    servo9.attach(9); +    servo10.attach(10); +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +/*============================================================================== + * LOOP() + *============================================================================*/ +void loop()  +{ +    while(Firmata.available()) +        Firmata.processInput(); +	 +    if(timer0_overflow_count > nextExecuteTime) {   +        nextExecuteTime = timer0_overflow_count + 19; // run this every 20ms +        for(analogPin=0;analogPin<TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS;analogPin++) { +            if( analogInputsToReport & (1 << analogPin) )  +                Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); +        } +    } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it.  If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed13ad8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* This sketch accepts strings and raw sysex messages and echos them back. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte analogPin; + +void stringCallback(char *myString) +{ +    Firmata.sendString(myString); +} + + +void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte*argv) +{ +    Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); +    Serial.print(command, BYTE); +    for(byte i=0; i<argc; i++) { +        Serial.print(argv[i], BYTE); +    } +    Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +void setup() +{ +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); +    Firmata.attach(FIRMATA_STRING, stringCallback); +    Firmata.attach(START_SYSEX, sysexCallback); +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ +    while(Firmata.available()) { +        Firmata.processInput(); +    } +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it.  If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it.  If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a3c609c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many servos as possible using the Servo" library  + * included in Arduino 0012 + * + * TODO add message to configure minPulse/maxPulse/degrees + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +  +#include <Firmata.h> +#include <Servo.h> + +Servo servo9; +Servo servo10; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    if(pin == 9) +      servo9.write(value); +    if(pin == 10) +      servo10.write(value); +} + +void setup()  +{ +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); +    Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + +    servo9.attach(9); +    servo10.attach(10); +    +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop()  +{ +    while(Firmata.available()) +        Firmata.processInput(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it.  If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2950c01 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* Supports as many analog inputs and analog PWM outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte analogPin; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    pinMode(pin,OUTPUT); +    analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void setup() +{ +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); +    Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ +    while(Firmata.available()) { +        Firmata.processInput(); +    } +    for(analogPin = 0; analogPin < TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS; analogPin++) { +        Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin));  +    } +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it.  If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1104a92 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* Supports as many digital inputs and outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte previousPIN[2];  // PIN means PORT for input +byte previousPORT[2];  + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ +// only send the data when it changes, otherwise you get too many messages! +    if(previousPIN[portNumber] != portValue) { +        Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue);  +        previousPIN[portNumber] = portValue; +        Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue);  +    } +} + +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { +    if(pin > 1) { // don't touch RxTx pins (0,1) +        pinMode(pin, mode); +    } +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ +    byte i; +    byte currentPinValue, previousPinValue; + +    if(value != previousPORT[port]) { +        for(i=0; i<8; i++) { +            currentPinValue = (byte) value & (1 << i); +            previousPinValue = previousPORT[port] & (1 << i); +            if(currentPinValue != previousPinValue) { +                digitalWrite(i + (port*8), currentPinValue); +            } +        } +        previousPORT[port] = value; +    } +} + +void setup() +{ +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); +    Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); +    Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ +    outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // pins 0-7, ignoring Rx/Tx pins (0/1) +    outputPort(1, PINB); // pins 8-13 +    while(Firmata.available()) { +        Firmata.processInput(); +    } +} diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77cec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + +		  GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE +		       Version 2.1, February 1999 + + Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL.  It also counts + as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence + the version number 2.1.] + +			    Preamble + +  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public +Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change +free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. + +  This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some +specially designated software packages--typically libraries--of the +Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it.  You +can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether +this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better +strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below. + +  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, +not price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that +you have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge +for this service if you wish); that you receive source code or can get +it if you want it; that you can change the software and use pieces of +it in new free programs; and that you are informed that you can do +these things. + +  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid +distributors to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender these +rights.  These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for +you if you distribute copies of the library or if you modify it. + +  For example, if you distribute copies of the library, whether gratis +or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that we gave +you.  You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source +code.  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If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +#   - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +#   - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +#   - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +#     call them).  A prototype declares the types of parameters a +#     function will take and what type of value it will return.  This +#     means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +#     of the function.  A function prototype looks like the first line of +#     the function, with a semi-colon at the end.  For example: +#     int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +#  1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +#  2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +#     of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +#  3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +#     contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +#     is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +#  4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +#     representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +#     (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0).  If the exact name of this file +#     changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +#  5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +#     program's file and the makefile. +# +#  6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +#  7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter  to +#     upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ +	-I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ +	$(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89   - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99   - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs  +LDFLAGS =  + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +  -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss  +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000  + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf +	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: +	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: +	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ +	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: +	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: +	$(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@  + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) +	$(CC)  -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@  + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: +	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: +	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde +	test -d applet || mkdir applet +	echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ +		grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp +	cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) +	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: +	echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device.   +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex +	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: +	$(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ +	applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ +	applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ +	$(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) +	rmdir -- applet + +depend: +	if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ +	then \ +		sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ +			$(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ +		$(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ +	fi +	echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ +		>> $(MAKEFILE); \ +	$(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY:	all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: +	make etags_`uname -s` +	etags *.pde \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ +		$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +#	etags -a  + +etags_Linux: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +#	etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h  + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..40afcae --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +/* +  Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner.  All rights reserved. +  +  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public +  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either +  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +  +  See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. + */ + +/*  + * TODO: add Servo support using setPinMode(pin, SERVO); + * TODO: use Program Control to load stored profiles from EEPROM + */ + +#include <EEPROM.h> +#include <Firmata.h> + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins + +/* digital pins */ +byte reportPINs[TOTAL_PORTS];   // PIN == input port +byte previousPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // PIN == input port +byte pinStatus[TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS]; // store pin status, default OUTPUT +byte portStatus[TOTAL_PORTS]; + +/* timer variables */ +extern volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count; // timer0 from wiring.c +unsigned long nextExecuteTime; // for comparison with timer0_overflow_count + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS                                                                 + *============================================================================*/ + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ +  portValue = portValue &~ portStatus[portNumber]; +  if(previousPINs[portNumber] != portValue) { +        Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue);  +        previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue; +        Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue);  +    } +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * check all the active digital inputs for change of state, then add any events + * to the Serial output queue using Serial.print() */ +void checkDigitalInputs(void)  +{ +    byte i, tmp; +    for(i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) { +        if(reportPINs[i]) { +            switch(i) { +            case 0: outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); break; // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 +            case 1: outputPort(1, PINB); break; +            case ANALOG_PORT: outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); break; +            } +        } +    } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets the pin mode to the correct state and sets the relevant bits in the + * two bit-arrays that track Digital I/O and PWM status + */ +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { +    byte port = 0; +    byte offset = 0; + +    if (pin < 8) { +      port = 0; +      offset = 0; +    } else if (pin < 14) { +      port = 1; +      offset = 8;      +    } else if (pin < 22) { +      port = 2; +      offset = 14; +    } + +    if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) +        pinStatus[pin] = mode; +        switch(mode) { +        case INPUT: +            pinMode(pin, INPUT); +            portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] &~ (1 << (pin - offset)); +            break; +        case OUTPUT: +            digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable PWM +        case PWM: +            pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); +            portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] | (1 << (pin - offset)); +            break; +        //case ANALOG: // TODO figure this out +        default: +            Firmata.sendString(""); +        } +        // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +    } +} + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    setPinModeCallback(pin,PWM); +    analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ +    switch(port) { +    case 0: // pins 2-7 (don't change Rx/Tx, pins 0 and 1) +        // 0xFF03 == B1111111100000011    0x03 == B00000011 +        PORTD = (value &~ 0xFF03) | (PORTD & 0x03); +        break; +    case 1: // pins 8-13 (14,15 are disabled for the crystal)  +        PORTB = (byte)value; +        break; +    case 2: // analog pins used as digital +        PORTC = (byte)value; +        break; +    } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns + */ +//void FirmataClass::setAnalogPinReporting(byte pin, byte state) { +//} +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ +    if(value == 0) { +        analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); +    } +    else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin +        analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); +    } +    // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +void reportDigitalCallback(byte port, int value) +{ +    reportPINs[port] = (byte)value; +    if(port == ANALOG_PORT) // turn off analog reporting when used as digital +        analogInputsToReport = 0; +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup()  +{ +    byte i; + +    Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 0); + +    Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); +    Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); +    Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); +    Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback); +    Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + +    portStatus[0] = B00000011;  // ignore Tx/RX pins +    portStatus[1] = B11000000;  // ignore 14/15 pins  +    portStatus[2] = B00000000; + +//    for(i=0; i<TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS; ++i) { // TODO make this work with analogs +    for(i=0; i<14; ++i) { +        setPinModeCallback(i,OUTPUT); +    } +    // set all outputs to 0 to make sure internal pull-up resistors are off +    PORTB = 0; // pins 8-15 +    PORTC = 0; // analog port +    PORTD = 0; // pins 0-7 + +    // TODO rethink the init, perhaps it should report analog on default +    for(i=0; i<TOTAL_PORTS; ++i) { +        reportPINs[i] = false; +    } +    // TODO: load state from EEPROM here + +    /* send digital inputs here, if enabled, to set the initial state on the +     * host computer, since once in the loop(), this firmware will only send +     * digital data on change. */ +    if(reportPINs[0]) outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 +    if(reportPINs[1]) outputPort(1, PINB); +    if(reportPINs[ANALOG_PORT]) outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); + +    Firmata.begin(); +} + +/*============================================================================== + * LOOP() + *============================================================================*/ +void loop()  +{ +/* DIGITALREAD - as fast as possible, check for changes and output them to the + * FTDI buffer using Serial.print()  */ +    checkDigitalInputs();   +    if(timer0_overflow_count > nextExecuteTime) {   +        nextExecuteTime = timer0_overflow_count + 19; // run this every 20ms +        /* SERIALREAD - Serial.read() uses a 128 byte circular buffer, so handle +         * all serialReads at once, i.e. empty the buffer */ +        while(Firmata.available()) +            Firmata.processInput(); +        /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over +         * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to +         * trigger the buffer to dump. */ +	 +        /* ANALOGREAD - right after the event character, do all of the +         * analogReads().  These only need to be done every 4ms. */ +        for(analogPin=0;analogPin<TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS;analogPin++) { +            if( analogInputsToReport & (1 << analogPin) ) { +                Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); +            } +        } +    } +}  | 
