diff options
| author | David A. Mellis <d.mellis@arduino.cc> | 2009-06-01 08:32:11 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | David A. Mellis <d.mellis@arduino.cc> | 2009-06-01 08:32:11 +0000 |
| commit | db605dd18b11ecfb5cd9f92c721c52cb70543384 (patch) | |
| tree | 8a9029ffc560970ce1204ba86785ad44ef044906 | |
First integration of the Arduino code in Processing 5503: PreProcessor and Compiler have been integrated with changes to the Sketch.
Compilation still has problems (Thread error on success, and can't handle non-pde files in a sketch).
Modified the Mac OS X make.sh to copy the hardware, avr tools, and example over.
Removing some of the antlr stuff.
Disabling the Commander (command-line execution) for now.
Added Library, LibraryManager, and Target.
Added support for prefixed preferences (e.g. for boards and programmers).
117 files changed, 19138 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/boards.txt b/boards.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..24ddfc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/boards.txt @@ -0,0 +1,240 @@ +############################################################## + +atmega328.name=Arduino Duemilanove w/ ATmega328 + +atmega328.upload.protocol=stk500 +atmega328.upload.maximum_size=30720 +atmega328.upload.speed=57600 + +atmega328.bootloader.low_fuses=0xFF +atmega328.bootloader.high_fuses=0xDA +atmega328.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x05 +atmega328.bootloader.path=atmega +atmega328.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega328.hex +atmega328.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +atmega328.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +atmega328.build.mcu=atmega328p +atmega328.build.f_cpu=16000000L +atmega328.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +diecimila.name=Arduino Diecimila or Duemilanove w/ ATmega168 + +diecimila.upload.protocol=stk500 +diecimila.upload.maximum_size=14336 +diecimila.upload.speed=19200 + +diecimila.bootloader.low_fuses=0xff +diecimila.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +diecimila.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +diecimila.bootloader.path=atmega +diecimila.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_diecimila.hex +diecimila.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +diecimila.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +diecimila.build.mcu=atmega168 +diecimila.build.f_cpu=16000000L +diecimila.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +mega.name=Arduino Mega + +mega.upload.protocol=stk500 +mega.upload.maximum_size=126976 +mega.upload.speed=57600 + +mega.bootloader.low_fuses=0xFF +mega.bootloader.high_fuses=0xDA +mega.bootloader.extended_fuses=0xF5 +mega.bootloader.path=atmega +mega.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega1280.hex +mega.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +mega.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +mega.build.mcu=atmega1280 +mega.build.f_cpu=16000000L +mega.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +mini.name=Arduino Mini + +mini.upload.protocol=stk500 +mini.upload.maximum_size=14336 +mini.upload.speed=19200 + +mini.bootloader.low_fuses=0xff +mini.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +mini.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +mini.bootloader.path=atmega +mini.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_ng.hex +mini.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +mini.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +mini.build.mcu=atmega168 +mini.build.f_cpu=16000000L +mini.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +nano.name=Arduino Nano + +nano.upload.protocol=stk500 +nano.upload.maximum_size=14336 +nano.upload.speed=19200 + +nano.bootloader.low_fuses=0xff +nano.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +nano.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +nano.bootloader.path=atmega +nano.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_diecimila.hex +nano.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +nano.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +nano.build.mcu=atmega168 +nano.build.f_cpu=16000000L +nano.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +bt.name=Arduino BT + +bt.upload.protocol=stk500 +bt.upload.maximum_size=14336 +bt.upload.speed=19200 +bt.upload.disable_flushing=true + +bt.bootloader.low_fuses=0xff +bt.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +bt.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +bt.bootloader.path=bt +bt.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168.hex +bt.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +bt.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +bt.build.mcu=atmega168 +bt.build.f_cpu=16000000L +bt.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +lilypad328.name=LilyPad Arduino w/ ATmega328 + +lilypad328.upload.protocol=stk500 +lilypad328.upload.maximum_size=30720 +lilypad328.upload.speed=57600 + +lilypad328.bootloader.low_fuses=0xFF +lilypad328.bootloader.high_fuses=0xDA +lilypad328.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x05 +lilypad328.bootloader.path=atmega +lilypad328.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega328_pro_8MHz.hex +lilypad328.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +lilypad328.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +lilypad328.build.mcu=atmega328p +lilypad328.build.f_cpu=8000000L +lilypad328.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +lilypad.name=LilyPad Arduino w/ ATmega168 + +lilypad.upload.protocol=stk500 +lilypad.upload.maximum_size=14336 +lilypad.upload.speed=19200 + +lilypad.bootloader.low_fuses=0xe2 +lilypad.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +lilypad.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +lilypad.bootloader.path=lilypad +lilypad.bootloader.file=LilyPadBOOT_168.hex +lilypad.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +lilypad.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +lilypad.build.mcu=atmega168 +lilypad.build.f_cpu=8000000L +lilypad.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +pro328.name=Arduino Pro or Pro Mini (3.3V, 8 MHz) w/ ATmega328 + +pro328.upload.protocol=stk500 +pro328.upload.maximum_size=30720 +pro328.upload.speed=57600 + +pro328.bootloader.low_fuses=0xFF +pro328.bootloader.high_fuses=0xDA +pro328.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x05 +pro328.bootloader.path=atmega +pro328.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega328_pro_8MHz.hex +pro328.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +pro328.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +pro328.build.mcu=atmega328p +pro328.build.f_cpu=8000000L +pro328.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +pro.name=Arduino Pro or Pro Mini (3.3V, 8 MHz) w/ ATmega168 + +pro.upload.protocol=stk500 +pro.upload.maximum_size=14336 +pro.upload.speed=19200 + +pro.bootloader.low_fuses=0xc6 +pro.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +pro.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +pro.bootloader.path=atmega +pro.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_pro_8MHz.hex +pro.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +pro.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +pro.build.mcu=atmega168 +pro.build.f_cpu=8000000L +pro.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +atmega168.name=Arduino NG or older w/ ATmega168 + +atmega168.upload.protocol=stk500 +atmega168.upload.maximum_size=14336 +atmega168.upload.speed=19200 + +atmega168.bootloader.low_fuses=0xff +atmega168.bootloader.high_fuses=0xdd +atmega168.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x00 +atmega168.bootloader.path=atmega +atmega168.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT_168_ng.hex +atmega168.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +atmega168.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +atmega168.build.mcu=atmega168 +atmega168.build.f_cpu=16000000L +atmega168.build.core=arduino + +############################################################## + +atmega8.name=Arduino NG or older w/ ATmega8 + +atmega8.upload.protocol=stk500 +atmega8.upload.maximum_size=7168 +atmega8.upload.speed=19200 + +atmega8.bootloader.low_fuses=0xdf +atmega8.bootloader.high_fuses=0xca +atmega8.bootloader.path=atmega8 +atmega8.bootloader.file=ATmegaBOOT.hex +atmega8.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F +atmega8.bootloader.lock_bits=0x0F + +atmega8.build.mcu=atmega8 +atmega8.build.f_cpu=16000000L +atmega8.build.core=arduino + diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168.c b/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2b9fefa --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168.c @@ -0,0 +1,1054 @@ +/**********************************************************/
+/* Serial Bootloader for Atmel megaAVR Controllers */
+/* */
+/* tested with ATmega8, ATmega128 and ATmega168 */
+/* should work with other mega's, see code for details */
+/* */
+/* ATmegaBOOT.c */
+/* */
+/* */
+/* 20090308: integrated Mega changes into main bootloader */
+/* source by D. Mellis */
+/* 20080930: hacked for Arduino Mega (with the 1280 */
+/* processor, backwards compatible) */
+/* by D. Cuartielles */
+/* 20070626: hacked for Arduino Diecimila (which auto- */
+/* resets when a USB connection is made to it) */
+/* by D. Mellis */
+/* 20060802: hacked for Arduino by D. Cuartielles */
+/* based on a previous hack by D. Mellis */
+/* and D. Cuartielles */
+/* */
+/* Monitor and debug functions were added to the original */
+/* code by Dr. Erik Lins, chip45.com. (See below) */
+/* */
+/* Thanks to Karl Pitrich for fixing a bootloader pin */
+/* problem and more informative LED blinking! */
+/* */
+/* For the latest version see: */
+/* http://www.chip45.com/ */
+/* */
+/* ------------------------------------------------------ */
+/* */
+/* based on stk500boot.c */
+/* Copyright (c) 2003, Jason P. Kyle */
+/* All rights reserved. */
+/* see avr1.org for original file and information */
+/* */
+/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */
+/* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General */
+/* Public License as published by the Free Software */
+/* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */
+/* (at your option) any later version. */
+/* */
+/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will */
+/* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the */
+/* implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A */
+/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public */
+/* License for more details. */
+/* */
+/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General */
+/* Public License along with this program; if not, write */
+/* to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., */
+/* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */
+/* */
+/* Licence can be viewed at */
+/* http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt */
+/* */
+/* Target = Atmel AVR m128,m64,m32,m16,m8,m162,m163,m169, */
+/* m8515,m8535. ATmega161 has a very small boot block so */
+/* isn't supported. */
+/* */
+/* Tested with m168 */
+/**********************************************************/
+
+/* $Id$ */
+
+
+/* some includes */
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+#include <avr/wdt.h>
+#include <util/delay.h>
+
+/* the current avr-libc eeprom functions do not support the ATmega168 */
+/* own eeprom write/read functions are used instead */
+#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || !defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+#include <avr/eeprom.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Use the F_CPU defined in Makefile */
+
+/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */
+/* 20070626: hacked by David A. Mellis to decrease waiting time for auto-reset */
+/* set the waiting time for the bootloader */
+/* get this from the Makefile instead */
+/* #define MAX_TIME_COUNT (F_CPU>>4) */
+
+/* 20070707: hacked by David A. Mellis - after this many errors give up and launch application */
+#define MAX_ERROR_COUNT 5
+
+/* set the UART baud rate */
+/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */
+//#define BAUD_RATE 115200
+#ifndef BAUD_RATE
+#define BAUD_RATE 19200
+#endif
+
+
+/* SW_MAJOR and MINOR needs to be updated from time to time to avoid warning message from AVR Studio */
+/* never allow AVR Studio to do an update !!!! */
+#define HW_VER 0x02
+#define SW_MAJOR 0x01
+#define SW_MINOR 0x10
+
+
+/* Adjust to suit whatever pin your hardware uses to enter the bootloader */
+/* ATmega128 has two UARTS so two pins are used to enter bootloader and select UART */
+/* ATmega1280 has four UARTS, but for Arduino Mega, we will only use RXD0 to get code */
+/* BL0... means UART0, BL1... means UART1 */
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
+#define BL_DDR DDRF
+#define BL_PORT PORTF
+#define BL_PIN PINF
+#define BL0 PINF7
+#define BL1 PINF6
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+/* we just don't do anything for the MEGA and enter bootloader on reset anyway*/
+#else
+/* other ATmegas have only one UART, so only one pin is defined to enter bootloader */
+#define BL_DDR DDRD
+#define BL_PORT PORTD
+#define BL_PIN PIND
+#define BL PIND6
+#endif
+
+
+/* onboard LED is used to indicate, that the bootloader was entered (3x flashing) */
+/* if monitor functions are included, LED goes on after monitor was entered */
+#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ || defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB7 (e.g. Crumb128, PROBOmega128, Savvy128, Arduino Mega) */
+#define LED_DDR DDRB
+#define LED_PORT PORTB
+#define LED_PIN PINB
+#define LED PINB7
+#else
+/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB5 in Arduino NG, Diecimila, and Duomilanuove */
+/* other boards like e.g. Crumb8, Crumb168 are using PB2 */
+#define LED_DDR DDRB
+#define LED_PORT PORTB
+#define LED_PIN PINB
+#define LED PINB5
+#endif
+
+
+/* monitor functions will only be compiled when using ATmega128, due to bootblock size constraints */
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+#define MONITOR 1
+#endif
+
+
+/* define various device id's */
+/* manufacturer byte is always the same */
+#define SIG1 0x1E // Yep, Atmel is the only manufacturer of AVR micros. Single source :(
+
+#if defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+#define SIG2 0x97
+#define SIG3 0x03
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega1281__
+#define SIG2 0x97
+#define SIG3 0x04
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega128__
+#define SIG2 0x97
+#define SIG3 0x02
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega64__
+#define SIG2 0x96
+#define SIG3 0x02
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega32__
+#define SIG2 0x95
+#define SIG3 0x02
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega16__
+#define SIG2 0x94
+#define SIG3 0x03
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__
+#define SIG2 0x93
+#define SIG3 0x07
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega88__
+#define SIG2 0x93
+#define SIG3 0x0a
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__
+#define SIG2 0x94
+#define SIG3 0x06
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega328P__
+#define SIG2 0x95
+#define SIG3 0x0F
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega162__
+#define SIG2 0x94
+#define SIG3 0x04
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__
+#define SIG2 0x94
+#define SIG3 0x02
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega169__
+#define SIG2 0x94
+#define SIG3 0x05
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8515__
+#define SIG2 0x93
+#define SIG3 0x06
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
+
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8535__
+#define SIG2 0x93
+#define SIG3 0x08
+#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words
+#endif
+
+
+/* function prototypes */
+void putch(char);
+char getch(void);
+void getNch(uint8_t);
+void byte_response(uint8_t);
+void nothing_response(void);
+char gethex(void);
+void puthex(char);
+void flash_led(uint8_t);
+
+/* some variables */
+union address_union {
+ uint16_t word;
+ uint8_t byte[2];
+} address;
+
+union length_union {
+ uint16_t word;
+ uint8_t byte[2];
+} length;
+
+struct flags_struct {
+ unsigned eeprom : 1;
+ unsigned rampz : 1;
+} flags;
+
+uint8_t buff[256];
+uint8_t address_high;
+
+uint8_t pagesz=0x80;
+
+uint8_t i;
+uint8_t bootuart = 0;
+
+uint8_t error_count = 0;
+
+void (*app_start)(void) = 0x0000;
+
+
+/* main program starts here */
+int main(void)
+{
+ uint8_t ch,ch2;
+ uint16_t w;
+
+#ifdef WATCHDOG_MODS
+ ch = MCUSR;
+ MCUSR = 0;
+
+ WDTCSR |= _BV(WDCE) | _BV(WDE);
+ WDTCSR = 0;
+
+ // Check if the WDT was used to reset, in which case we dont bootload and skip straight to the code. woot.
+ if (! (ch & _BV(EXTRF))) // if its a not an external reset...
+ app_start(); // skip bootloader
+#else
+ asm volatile("nop\n\t");
+#endif
+
+ /* set pin direction for bootloader pin and enable pullup */
+ /* for ATmega128, two pins need to be initialized */
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
+ BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL0);
+ BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL1);
+ BL_PORT |= _BV(BL0);
+ BL_PORT |= _BV(BL1);
+#else
+ /* We run the bootloader regardless of the state of this pin. Thus, don't
+ put it in a different state than the other pins. --DAM, 070709
+ This also applies to Arduino Mega -- DC, 080930
+ BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL);
+ BL_PORT |= _BV(BL);
+ */
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
+ /* check which UART should be used for booting */
+ if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL0)) {
+ bootuart = 1;
+ }
+ else if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL1)) {
+ bootuart = 2;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+ /* the mega1280 chip has four serial ports ... we could eventually use any of them, or not? */
+ /* however, we don't wanna confuse people, to avoid making a mess, we will stick to RXD0, TXD0 */
+ bootuart = 1;
+#endif
+
+ /* check if flash is programmed already, if not start bootloader anyway */
+ if(pgm_read_byte_near(0x0000) != 0xFF) {
+
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
+ /* no UART was selected, start application */
+ if(!bootuart) {
+ app_start();
+ }
+#else
+ /* check if bootloader pin is set low */
+ /* we don't start this part neither for the m8, nor m168 */
+ //if(bit_is_set(BL_PIN, BL)) {
+ // app_start();
+ // }
+#endif
+ }
+
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__
+ /* no bootuart was selected, default to uart 0 */
+ if(!bootuart) {
+ bootuart = 1;
+ }
+#endif
+
+
+ /* initialize UART(s) depending on CPU defined */
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ if(bootuart == 1) {
+ UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
+ UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
+ UCSR0A = 0x00;
+ UCSR0C = 0x06;
+ UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0)|_BV(RXEN0);
+ }
+ if(bootuart == 2) {
+ UBRR1L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
+ UBRR1H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
+ UCSR1A = 0x00;
+ UCSR1C = 0x06;
+ UCSR1B = _BV(TXEN1)|_BV(RXEN1);
+ }
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__
+ UBRR = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
+ UBRRHI = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
+ UCSRA = 0x00;
+ UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN);
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+
+#ifdef DOUBLE_SPEED
+ UCSR0A = (1<<U2X0); //Double speed mode USART0
+ UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*8L)-1);
+ UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*8L)-1) >> 8;
+#else
+ UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
+ UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
+#endif
+
+ UCSR0B = (1<<RXEN0) | (1<<TXEN0);
+ UCSR0C = (1<<UCSZ00) | (1<<UCSZ01);
+
+ /* Enable internal pull-up resistor on pin D0 (RX), in order
+ to supress line noise that prevents the bootloader from
+ timing out (DAM: 20070509) */
+ DDRD &= ~_BV(PIND0);
+ PORTD |= _BV(PIND0);
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__
+ /* m8 */
+ UBRRH = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1)>>8; // set baud rate
+ UBRRL = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1);
+ UCSRB = (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN); // enable Rx & Tx
+ UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0); // config USART; 8N1
+#else
+ /* m16,m32,m169,m8515,m8535 */
+ UBRRL = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1);
+ UBRRH = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8;
+ UCSRA = 0x00;
+ UCSRC = 0x06;
+ UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN);
+#endif
+
+#if defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+ /* Enable internal pull-up resistor on pin D0 (RX), in order
+ to supress line noise that prevents the bootloader from
+ timing out (DAM: 20070509) */
+ /* feature added to the Arduino Mega --DC: 080930 */
+ DDRE &= ~_BV(PINE0);
+ PORTE |= _BV(PINE0);
+#endif
+
+
+ /* set LED pin as output */
+ LED_DDR |= _BV(LED);
+
+
+ /* flash onboard LED to signal entering of bootloader */
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ // 4x for UART0, 5x for UART1
+ flash_led(NUM_LED_FLASHES + bootuart);
+#else
+ flash_led(NUM_LED_FLASHES);
+#endif
+
+ /* 20050803: by DojoCorp, this is one of the parts provoking the
+ system to stop listening, cancelled from the original */
+ //putch('\0');
+
+ /* forever loop */
+ for (;;) {
+
+ /* get character from UART */
+ ch = getch();
+
+ /* A bunch of if...else if... gives smaller code than switch...case ! */
+
+ /* Hello is anyone home ? */
+ if(ch=='0') {
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* Request programmer ID */
+ /* Not using PROGMEM string due to boot block in m128 being beyond 64kB boundry */
+ /* Would need to selectively manipulate RAMPZ, and it's only 9 characters anyway so who cares. */
+ else if(ch=='1') {
+ if (getch() == ' ') {
+ putch(0x14);
+ putch('A');
+ putch('V');
+ putch('R');
+ putch(' ');
+ putch('I');
+ putch('S');
+ putch('P');
+ putch(0x10);
+ } else {
+ if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* AVR ISP/STK500 board commands DON'T CARE so default nothing_response */
+ else if(ch=='@') {
+ ch2 = getch();
+ if (ch2>0x85) getch();
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* AVR ISP/STK500 board requests */
+ else if(ch=='A') {
+ ch2 = getch();
+ if(ch2==0x80) byte_response(HW_VER); // Hardware version
+ else if(ch2==0x81) byte_response(SW_MAJOR); // Software major version
+ else if(ch2==0x82) byte_response(SW_MINOR); // Software minor version
+ else if(ch2==0x98) byte_response(0x03); // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56
+ else byte_response(0x00); // Covers various unnecessary responses we don't care about
+ }
+
+
+ /* Device Parameters DON'T CARE, DEVICE IS FIXED */
+ else if(ch=='B') {
+ getNch(20);
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* Parallel programming stuff DON'T CARE */
+ else if(ch=='E') {
+ getNch(5);
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* P: Enter programming mode */
+ /* R: Erase device, don't care as we will erase one page at a time anyway. */
+ else if(ch=='P' || ch=='R') {
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* Leave programming mode */
+ else if(ch=='Q') {
+ nothing_response();
+#ifdef WATCHDOG_MODS
+ // autoreset via watchdog (sneaky!)
+ WDTCSR = _BV(WDE);
+ while (1); // 16 ms
+#endif
+ }
+
+
+ /* Set address, little endian. EEPROM in bytes, FLASH in words */
+ /* Perhaps extra address bytes may be added in future to support > 128kB FLASH. */
+ /* This might explain why little endian was used here, big endian used everywhere else. */
+ else if(ch=='U') {
+ address.byte[0] = getch();
+ address.byte[1] = getch();
+ nothing_response();
+ }
+
+
+ /* Universal SPI programming command, disabled. Would be used for fuses and lock bits. */
+ else if(ch=='V') {
+ if (getch() == 0x30) {
+ getch();
+ ch = getch();
+ getch();
+ if (ch == 0) {
+ byte_response(SIG1);
+ } else if (ch == 1) {
+ byte_response(SIG2);
+ } else {
+ byte_response(SIG3);
+ }
+ } else {
+ getNch(3);
+ byte_response(0x00);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Write memory, length is big endian and is in bytes */
+ else if(ch=='d') {
+ length.byte[1] = getch();
+ length.byte[0] = getch();
+ flags.eeprom = 0;
+ if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1;
+ for (w=0;w<length.word;w++) {
+ buff[w] = getch(); // Store data in buffer, can't keep up with serial data stream whilst programming pages
+ }
+ if (getch() == ' ') {
+ if (flags.eeprom) { //Write to EEPROM one byte at a time
+ address.word <<= 1;
+ for(w=0;w<length.word;w++) {
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+ while(EECR & (1<<EEPE));
+ EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word;
+ EEDR = buff[w];
+ EECR |= (1<<EEMPE);
+ EECR |= (1<<EEPE);
+#else
+ eeprom_write_byte((void *)address.word,buff[w]);
+#endif
+ address.word++;
+ }
+ }
+ else { //Write to FLASH one page at a time
+ if (address.byte[1]>127) address_high = 0x01; //Only possible with m128, m256 will need 3rd address byte. FIXME
+ else address_high = 0x00;
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)
+ RAMPZ = address_high;
+#endif
+ address.word = address.word << 1; //address * 2 -> byte location
+ /* if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes */
+ if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01)) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes
+ cli(); //Disable interrupts, just to be sure
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1281__)
+ while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEPE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete
+#else
+ while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEWE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete
+#endif
+ asm volatile(
+ "clr r17 \n\t" //page_word_count
+ "lds r30,address \n\t" //Address of FLASH location (in bytes)
+ "lds r31,address+1 \n\t"
+ "ldi r28,lo8(buff) \n\t" //Start of buffer array in RAM
+ "ldi r29,hi8(buff) \n\t"
+ "lds r24,length \n\t" //Length of data to be written (in bytes)
+ "lds r25,length+1 \n\t"
+ "length_loop: \n\t" //Main loop, repeat for number of words in block
+ "cpi r17,0x00 \n\t" //If page_word_count=0 then erase page
+ "brne no_page_erase \n\t"
+ "wait_spm1: \n\t"
+ "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
+ "andi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "breq wait_spm1 \n\t"
+ "ldi r16,0x03 \n\t" //Erase page pointed to by Z
+ "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
+ "spm \n\t"
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
+ ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
+ "nop \n\t"
+#endif
+ "wait_spm2: \n\t"
+ "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
+ "andi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "breq wait_spm2 \n\t"
+
+ "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section
+ "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
+ "spm \n\t"
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
+ ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
+ "nop \n\t"
+#endif
+ "no_page_erase: \n\t"
+ "ld r0,Y+ \n\t" //Write 2 bytes into page buffer
+ "ld r1,Y+ \n\t"
+
+ "wait_spm3: \n\t"
+ "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
+ "andi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "breq wait_spm3 \n\t"
+ "ldi r16,0x01 \n\t" //Load r0,r1 into FLASH page buffer
+ "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
+ "spm \n\t"
+
+ "inc r17 \n\t" //page_word_count++
+ "cpi r17,%1 \n\t"
+ "brlo same_page \n\t" //Still same page in FLASH
+ "write_page: \n\t"
+ "clr r17 \n\t" //New page, write current one first
+ "wait_spm4: \n\t"
+ "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
+ "andi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "breq wait_spm4 \n\t"
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
+ "andi r30,0x80 \n\t" // m163 requires Z6:Z1 to be zero during page write
+#endif
+ "ldi r16,0x05 \n\t" //Write page pointed to by Z
+ "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
+ "spm \n\t"
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
+ ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
+ "nop \n\t"
+ "ori r30,0x7E \n\t" // recover Z6:Z1 state after page write (had to be zero during write)
+#endif
+ "wait_spm5: \n\t"
+ "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete
+ "andi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "cpi r16,1 \n\t"
+ "breq wait_spm5 \n\t"
+ "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section
+ "sts %0,r16 \n\t"
+ "spm \n\t"
+#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__
+ ".word 0xFFFF \n\t"
+ "nop \n\t"
+#endif
+ "same_page: \n\t"
+ "adiw r30,2 \n\t" //Next word in FLASH
+ "sbiw r24,2 \n\t" //length-2
+ "breq final_write \n\t" //Finished
+ "rjmp length_loop \n\t"
+ "final_write: \n\t"
+ "cpi r17,0 \n\t"
+ "breq block_done \n\t"
+ "adiw r24,2 \n\t" //length+2, fool above check on length after short page write
+ "rjmp write_page \n\t"
+ "block_done: \n\t"
+ "clr __zero_reg__ \n\t" //restore zero register
+#if defined __AVR_ATmega168__ || __AVR_ATmega328P__ || __AVR_ATmega128__ || __AVR_ATmega1280__ || __AVR_ATmega1281__
+ : "=m" (SPMCSR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31"
+#else
+ : "=m" (SPMCR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31"
+#endif
+ );
+ /* Should really add a wait for RWW section to be enabled, don't actually need it since we never */
+ /* exit the bootloader without a power cycle anyhow */
+ }
+ putch(0x14);
+ putch(0x10);
+ } else {
+ if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Read memory block mode, length is big endian. */
+ else if(ch=='t') {
+ length.byte[1] = getch();
+ length.byte[0] = getch();
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ if (address.word>0x7FFF) flags.rampz = 1; // No go with m256, FIXME
+ else flags.rampz = 0;
+#endif
+ address.word = address.word << 1; // address * 2 -> byte location
+ if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1;
+ else flags.eeprom = 0;
+ if (getch() == ' ') { // Command terminator
+ putch(0x14);
+ for (w=0;w < length.word;w++) { // Can handle odd and even lengths okay
+ if (flags.eeprom) { // Byte access EEPROM read
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+ while(EECR & (1<<EEPE));
+ EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word;
+ EECR |= (1<<EERE);
+ putch(EEDR);
+#else
+ putch(eeprom_read_byte((void *)address.word));
+#endif
+ address.word++;
+ }
+ else {
+
+ if (!flags.rampz) putch(pgm_read_byte_near(address.word));
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ else putch(pgm_read_byte_far(address.word + 0x10000));
+ // Hmmmm, yuck FIXME when m256 arrvies
+#endif
+ address.word++;
+ }
+ }
+ putch(0x10);
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Get device signature bytes */
+ else if(ch=='u') {
+ if (getch() == ' ') {
+ putch(0x14);
+ putch(SIG1);
+ putch(SIG2);
+ putch(SIG3);
+ putch(0x10);
+ } else {
+ if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Read oscillator calibration byte */
+ else if(ch=='v') {
+ byte_response(0x00);
+ }
+
+
+#if defined MONITOR
+
+ /* here come the extended monitor commands by Erik Lins */
+
+ /* check for three times exclamation mark pressed */
+ else if(ch=='!') {
+ ch = getch();
+ if(ch=='!') {
+ ch = getch();
+ if(ch=='!') {
+ PGM_P welcome = "";
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ uint16_t extaddr;
+#endif
+ uint8_t addrl, addrh;
+
+#ifdef CRUMB128
+ welcome = "ATmegaBOOT / Crumb128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r";
+#elif defined PROBOMEGA128
+ welcome = "ATmegaBOOT / PROBOmega128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r";
+#elif defined SAVVY128
+ welcome = "ATmegaBOOT / Savvy128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r";
+#elif defined __AVR_ATmega1280__
+ welcome = "ATmegaBOOT / Arduino Mega - (C) Arduino LLC - 090930\n\r";
+#endif
+
+ /* turn on LED */
+ LED_DDR |= _BV(LED);
+ LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
+
+ /* print a welcome message and command overview */
+ for(i=0; welcome[i] != '\0'; ++i) {
+ putch(welcome[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* test for valid commands */
+ for(;;) {
+ putch('\n');
+ putch('\r');
+ putch(':');
+ putch(' ');
+
+ ch = getch();
+ putch(ch);
+
+ /* toggle LED */
+ if(ch == 't') {
+ if(bit_is_set(LED_PIN,LED)) {
+ LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
+ putch('1');
+ } else {
+ LED_PORT |= _BV(LED);
+ putch('0');
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* read byte from address */
+ else if(ch == 'r') {
+ ch = getch(); putch(ch);
+ addrh = gethex();
+ addrl = gethex();
+ putch('=');
+ ch = *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl);
+ puthex(ch);
+ }
+
+ /* write a byte to address */
+ else if(ch == 'w') {
+ ch = getch(); putch(ch);
+ addrh = gethex();
+ addrl = gethex();
+ ch = getch(); putch(ch);
+ ch = gethex();
+ *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl) = ch;
+ }
+
+ /* read from uart and echo back */
+ else if(ch == 'u') {
+ for(;;) {
+ putch(getch());
+ }
+ }
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ /* external bus loop */
+ else if(ch == 'b') {
+ putch('b');
+ putch('u');
+ putch('s');
+ MCUCR = 0x80;
+ XMCRA = 0;
+ XMCRB = 0;
+ extaddr = 0x1100;
+ for(;;) {
+ ch = *(volatile uint8_t *)extaddr;
+ if(++extaddr == 0) {
+ extaddr = 0x1100;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ else if(ch == 'j') {
+ app_start();
+ }
+
+ } /* end of monitor functions */
+
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* end of monitor */
+#endif
+ else if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) {
+ app_start();
+ }
+ } /* end of forever loop */
+
+}
+
+
+char gethexnib(void) {
+ char a;
+ a = getch(); putch(a);
+ if(a >= 'a') {
+ return (a - 'a' + 0x0a);
+ } else if(a >= '0') {
+ return(a - '0');
+ }
+ return a;
+}
+
+
+char gethex(void) {
+ return (gethexnib() << 4) + gethexnib();
+}
+
+
+void puthex(char ch) {
+ char ah;
+
+ ah = ch >> 4;
+ if(ah >= 0x0a) {
+ ah = ah - 0x0a + 'a';
+ } else {
+ ah += '0';
+ }
+
+ ch &= 0x0f;
+ if(ch >= 0x0a) {
+ ch = ch - 0x0a + 'a';
+ } else {
+ ch += '0';
+ }
+
+ putch(ah);
+ putch(ch);
+}
+
+
+void putch(char ch)
+{
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ if(bootuart == 1) {
+ while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0)));
+ UDR0 = ch;
+ }
+ else if (bootuart == 2) {
+ while (!(UCSR1A & _BV(UDRE1)));
+ UDR1 = ch;
+ }
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+ while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0)));
+ UDR0 = ch;
+#else
+ /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
+ while (!(UCSRA & _BV(UDRE)));
+ UDR = ch;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+char getch(void)
+{
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ uint32_t count = 0;
+ if(bootuart == 1) {
+ while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))) {
+ /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
+ /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
+ count++;
+ if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+
+ return UDR0;
+ }
+ else if(bootuart == 2) {
+ while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1))) {
+ /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
+ /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
+ count++;
+ if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+
+ return UDR1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+ uint32_t count = 0;
+ while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))){
+ /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
+ /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
+ count++;
+ if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+ return UDR0;
+#else
+ /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
+ uint32_t count = 0;
+ while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))){
+ /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
+ /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/
+ count++;
+ if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+ return UDR;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+void getNch(uint8_t count)
+{
+ while(count--) {
+#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)
+ if(bootuart == 1) {
+ while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0)));
+ UDR0;
+ }
+ else if(bootuart == 2) {
+ while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1)));
+ UDR1;
+ }
+#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
+ getch();
+#else
+ /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */
+ /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/
+ //while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC)));
+ //UDR;
+ getch(); // need to handle time out
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+
+void byte_response(uint8_t val)
+{
+ if (getch() == ' ') {
+ putch(0x14);
+ putch(val);
+ putch(0x10);
+ } else {
+ if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+}
+
+
+void nothing_response(void)
+{
+ if (getch() == ' ') {
+ putch(0x14);
+ putch(0x10);
+ } else {
+ if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT)
+ app_start();
+ }
+}
+
+void flash_led(uint8_t count)
+{
+ while (count--) {
+ LED_PORT |= _BV(LED);
+ _delay_ms(100);
+ LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED);
+ _delay_ms(100);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* end of file ATmegaBOOT.c */
diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega1280.hex b/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega1280.hex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f16e877 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega/ATmegaBOOT_168_atmega1280.hex @@ -0,0 +1,245 @@ +:020000021000EC
+:10F000000C9472F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F878
+:10F010000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F848
+:10F020000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F838
+:10F030000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F828
+:10F040000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F818
+:10F050000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F808
+:10F060000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8F8
+:10F070000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8E8
+:10F080000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8D8
+:10F090000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8C8
+:10F0A0000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8B8
+:10F0B0000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F8A8
+:10F0C0000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F898
+:10F0D0000C9492F80C9492F80C9492F80C9492F888
+:10F0E0000C9492F811241FBECFEFD1E2DEBFCDBF4A
+:10F0F00012E0A0E0B2E0EEEDFEEF01E00BBF02C0D7
+:10F1000007900D92A833B107D9F71BBE13E0A8E30F
+:10F11000B2E001C01D92A334B107E1F70E9412FAD8
+:10F120000C946DFF0C9400F8982F959595959595F6
+:10F130009595905D8F708A301CF1282F295A809107
+:10F140003802813019F0823071F008958091C0004A
+:10F1500085FFFCCF9093C6008091C00085FFFCCF57
+:10F160002093C60008958091C80085FFFCCF90933E
+:10F17000CE008091C80085FFFCCF2093CE0008957B
+:10F18000282F205DDCCF982F80913802813019F034
+:10F19000823041F008958091C00085FFFCCF9093AC
+:10F1A000C60008958091C80085FFFCCF9093CE00E3
+:10F1B0000895EF92FF920F931F9380913802813050
+:10F1C00069F1823031F080E01F910F91FF90EF9054
+:10F1D0000895EE24FF2487018091C80087FD17C0A1
+:10F1E0000894E11CF11C011D111D81E4E81682E464
+:10F1F000F8068FE0080780E0180770F3E0913A0204
+:10F20000F0913B0209958091C80087FFE9CF80917A
+:10F21000CE001F910F91FF90EF900895EE24FF24F0
+:10F2200087018091C00087FD17C00894E11CF11C84
+:10F23000011D111D81E4E81682E4F8068FE008073D
+:10F2400080E0180770F3E0913A02F0913B020995D3
+:10F250008091C00087FFE9CF8091C6001F910F9178
+:10F26000FF90EF9008950E94D9F8982F809138026E
+:10F27000813049F0823091F091366CF490330CF08B
+:10F280009053892F08958091C00085FFFCCF909303
+:10F29000C60091369CF39755892F08958091C80038
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diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega/Makefile b/bootloaders/atmega/Makefile new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0fd54db --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +# Makefile for ATmegaBOOT +# E.Lins, 18.7.2005 +# $Id$ +# +# Instructions +# +# To make bootloader .hex file: +# make diecimila +# make lilypad +# make ng +# etc... +# +# To burn bootloader .hex file: +# make diecimila_isp +# make lilypad_isp +# make ng_isp +# etc... + +# program name should not be changed... +PROGRAM = ATmegaBOOT_168 + +# enter the parameters for the avrdude isp tool +ISPTOOL = stk500v2 +ISPPORT = usb +ISPSPEED = -b 115200 + +MCU_TARGET = atmega168 +LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x3800 + +# the efuse should really be 0xf8; since, however, only the lower +# three bits of that byte are used on the atmega168, avrdude gets +# confused if you specify 1's for the higher bits, see: +# http://tinker.it/now/2007/02/24/the-tale-of-avrdude-atmega168-and-extended-bits-fuses/ +# +# similarly, the lock bits should be 0xff instead of 0x3f (to +# unlock the bootloader section) and 0xcf instead of 0x0f (to +# lock it), but since the high two bits of the lock byte are +# unused, avrdude would get confused. + +ISPFUSES = avrdude -c $(ISPTOOL) -p $(MCU_TARGET) -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) \ +-e -u -U lock:w:0x3f:m -U efuse:w:0x$(EFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:0x$(HFUSE):m -U lfuse:w:0x$(LFUSE):m +ISPFLASH = avrdude -c $(ISPTOOL) -p $(MCU_TARGET) -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) \ +-U flash:w:$(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex -U lock:w:0x0f:m + +STK500 = "C:\Program Files\Atmel\AVR Tools\STK500\Stk500.exe" +STK500-1 = $(STK500) -e -d$(MCU_TARGET) -pf -vf -if$(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex \ +-lFF -LFF -f$(HFUSE)$(LFUSE) -EF8 -ms -q -cUSB -I200kHz -s -wt +STK500-2 = $(STK500) -d$(MCU_TARGET) -ms -q -lCF -LCF -cUSB -I200kHz -s -wt + + +OBJ = $(PROGRAM).o +OPTIMIZE = -O2 + +DEFS = +LIBS = + +CC = avr-gcc + +# Override is only needed by avr-lib build system. + +override CFLAGS = -g -Wall $(OPTIMIZE) -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) -DF_CPU=$(AVR_FREQ) $(DEFS) +override LDFLAGS = -Wl,$(LDSECTION) +#override LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(PROGRAM).map,$(LDSECTION) + +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump + +all: + +lilypad: TARGET = lilypad +lilypad: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>1' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=3' +lilypad: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L +lilypad: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad.hex + +lilypad_isp: lilypad +lilypad_isp: TARGET = lilypad +lilypad_isp: HFUSE = DD +lilypad_isp: LFUSE = E2 +lilypad_isp: EFUSE = 00 +lilypad_isp: isp + +lilypad_resonator: TARGET = lilypad_resonator +lilypad_resonator: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=3' +lilypad_resonator: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L +lilypad_resonator: $(PROGRAM)_lilypad_resonator.hex + +lilypad_resonator_isp: lilypad_resonator +lilypad_resonator_isp: TARGET = lilypad_resonator +lilypad_resonator_isp: HFUSE = DD +lilypad_resonator_isp: LFUSE = C6 +lilypad_resonator_isp: EFUSE = 00 +lilypad_resonator_isp: isp + +pro8: TARGET = pro_8MHz +pro8: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' '-DWATCHDOG_MODS' +pro8: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L +pro8: $(PROGRAM)_pro_8MHz.hex + +pro8_isp: pro8 +pro8_isp: TARGET = pro_8MHz +pro8_isp: HFUSE = DD +pro8_isp: LFUSE = C6 +pro8_isp: EFUSE = 00 +pro8_isp: isp + +pro16: TARGET = pro_16MHz +pro16: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' '-DWATCHDOG_MODS' +pro16: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L +pro16: $(PROGRAM)_pro_16MHz.hex + +pro16_isp: pro16 +pro16_isp: TARGET = pro_16MHz +pro16_isp: HFUSE = DD +pro16_isp: LFUSE = C6 +pro16_isp: EFUSE = 00 +pro16_isp: isp + +pro20: TARGET = pro_20mhz +pro20: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' '-DWATCHDOG_MODS' +pro20: AVR_FREQ = 20000000L +pro20: $(PROGRAM)_pro_20mhz.hex + +pro20_isp: pro20 +pro20_isp: TARGET = pro_20mhz +pro20_isp: HFUSE = DD +pro20_isp: LFUSE = C6 +pro20_isp: EFUSE = 00 +pro20_isp: isp + +diecimila: TARGET = diecimila +diecimila: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' +diecimila: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L +diecimila: $(PROGRAM)_diecimila.hex + +diecimila_isp: diecimila +diecimila_isp: TARGET = diecimila +diecimila_isp: HFUSE = DD +diecimila_isp: LFUSE = FF +diecimila_isp: EFUSE = 00 +diecimila_isp: isp + +ng: TARGET = ng +ng: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>1' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=3' +ng: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L +ng: $(PROGRAM)_ng.hex + +ng_isp: ng +ng_isp: TARGET = ng +ng_isp: HFUSE = DD +ng_isp: LFUSE = FF +ng_isp: EFUSE = 00 +ng_isp: isp + +atmega328: TARGET = atmega328 +atmega328: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p +atmega328: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' -DBAUD_RATE=57600 +atmega328: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L +atmega328: LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x7800 +atmega328: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328.hex + +atmega328_isp: atmega328 +atmega328_isp: TARGET = atmega328 +atmega328_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p +atmega328_isp: HFUSE = DA +atmega328_isp: LFUSE = FF +atmega328_isp: EFUSE = 05 +atmega328_isp: isp + +atmega328_pro8: TARGET = atmega328_pro_8MHz +atmega328_pro8: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p +atmega328_pro8: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=1' -DBAUD_RATE=57600 -DDOUBLE_SPEED +atmega328_pro8: AVR_FREQ = 8000000L +atmega328_pro8: LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x7800 +atmega328_pro8: $(PROGRAM)_atmega328_pro_8MHz.hex + +atmega328_pro8_isp: atmega328_pro8 +atmega328_pro8_isp: TARGET = atmega328_pro_8MHz +atmega328_pro8_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega328p +atmega328_pro8_isp: HFUSE = DA +atmega328_pro8_isp: LFUSE = FF +atmega328_pro8_isp: EFUSE = 05 +atmega328_pro8_isp: isp + +mega: TARGET = atmega1280 +mega: MCU_TARGET = atmega1280 +mega: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>4' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=0' -DBAUD_RATE=57600 +mega: AVR_FREQ = 16000000L +mega: LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x1F000 +mega: $(PROGRAM)_atmega1280.hex + +mega_isp: mega +mega_isp: TARGET = atmega1280 +mega_isp: MCU_TARGET = atmega1280 +mega_isp: HFUSE = DA +mega_isp: LFUSE = FF +mega_isp: EFUSE = F5 +mega_isp: isp + +isp: $(TARGET) + $(ISPFUSES) + $(ISPFLASH) + +isp-stk500: $(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex + $(STK500-1) + $(STK500-2) + +%.elf: $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) + +clean: + rm -rf *.o *.elf *.lst *.map *.sym *.lss *.eep *.srec *.bin *.hex + +%.lst: %.elf + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +%.hex: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@ + +%.srec: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O srec $< $@ + +%.bin: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O binary $< $@ + diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.c b/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..17977e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.c @@ -0,0 +1,507 @@ +/**********************************************************/ +/* Serial Bootloader for Atmel mega8 AVR Controller */ +/* */ +/* ATmegaBOOT.c */ +/* */ +/* Copyright (c) 2003, Jason P. Kyle */ +/* */ +/* Hacked by DojoCorp - ZGZ - MMX - IVR */ +/* Hacked by David A. Mellis */ +/* */ +/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */ +/* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General */ +/* Public License as published by the Free Software */ +/* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */ +/* (at your option) any later version. */ +/* */ +/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will */ +/* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the */ +/* implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A */ +/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public */ +/* License for more details. */ +/* */ +/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General */ +/* Public License along with this program; if not, write */ +/* to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., */ +/* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +/* */ +/* Licence can be viewed at */ +/* http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt */ +/* */ +/* Target = Atmel AVR m8 */ +/**********************************************************/ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <avr/eeprom.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/delay.h> + +//#define F_CPU 16000000 + +/* We, Malmoitians, like slow interaction + * therefore the slow baud rate ;-) + */ +//#define BAUD_RATE 9600 + +/* 6.000.000 is more or less 8 seconds at the + * speed configured here + */ +//#define MAX_TIME_COUNT 6000000 +#define MAX_TIME_COUNT (F_CPU>>1) +///#define MAX_TIME_COUNT_MORATORY 1600000 + +/* SW_MAJOR and MINOR needs to be updated from time to time to avoid warning message from AVR Studio */ +#define HW_VER 0x02 +#define SW_MAJOR 0x01 +#define SW_MINOR 0x12 + +// AVR-GCC compiler compatibility +// avr-gcc compiler v3.1.x and older doesn't support outb() and inb() +// if necessary, convert outb and inb to outp and inp +#ifndef outb + #define outb(sfr,val) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) = (val)) +#endif +#ifndef inb + #define inb(sfr) _SFR_BYTE(sfr) +#endif + +/* defines for future compatibility */ +#ifndef cbi + #define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) +#endif +#ifndef sbi + #define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#endif + +/* Adjust to suit whatever pin your hardware uses to enter the bootloader */ +#define eeprom_rb(addr) eeprom_read_byte ((uint8_t *)(addr)) +#define eeprom_rw(addr) eeprom_read_word ((uint16_t *)(addr)) +#define eeprom_wb(addr, val) eeprom_write_byte ((uint8_t *)(addr), (uint8_t)(val)) + +/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB5 */ +#define LED_DDR DDRB +#define LED_PORT PORTB +#define LED_PIN PINB +#define LED PINB5 + + +#define SIG1 0x1E // Yep, Atmel is the only manufacturer of AVR micros. Single source :( +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x07 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + + +void putch(char); +char getch(void); +void getNch(uint8_t); +void byte_response(uint8_t); +void nothing_response(void); + +union address_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} address; + +union length_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} length; + +struct flags_struct { + unsigned eeprom : 1; + unsigned rampz : 1; +} flags; + +uint8_t buff[256]; +//uint8_t address_high; + +uint8_t pagesz=0x80; + +uint8_t i; +//uint8_t bootuart0=0,bootuart1=0; + + +void (*app_start)(void) = 0x0000; + +int main(void) +{ + uint8_t ch,ch2; + uint16_t w; + + //cbi(BL_DDR,BL); + //sbi(BL_PORT,BL); + + asm volatile("nop\n\t"); + + /* check if flash is programmed already, if not start bootloader anyway */ + //if(pgm_read_byte_near(0x0000) != 0xFF) { + + /* check if bootloader pin is set low */ + //if(bit_is_set(BL_PIN,BL)) app_start(); + //} + + /* initialize UART(s) depending on CPU defined */ + /* m8 */ + UBRRH = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1)>>8; // set baud rate + UBRRL = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1); + UCSRB = (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN); // enable Rx & Tx + UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0); // config USART; 8N1 + + //UBRRL = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + //UBRRH = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + //UCSRA = 0x00; + //UCSRC = 0x86; + //UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN); + + + /* this was giving uisp problems, so I removed it; without it, the boot + works on with uisp and avrdude on the mac (at least). */ + //putch('\0'); + + //uint32_t l; + //uint32_t time_count; + //time_count=0; + + /* set LED pin as output */ + sbi(LED_DDR,LED); + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + outb(LED_PORT, inb(LED_PORT) ^ _BV(LED)); + _delay_loop_2(0); + } + + //for (l=0; l<40000000; l++) + //outb(LED_PORT, inb(LED_PORT) ^= _BV(LED)); + + /* flash onboard LED three times to signal entering of bootloader */ + //for(i=0; i<3; ++i) { + //for(l=0; l<40000000; ++l); + //sbi(LED_PORT,LED); + //for(l=0; l<40000000; ++l); + //cbi(LED_PORT,LED); + //} + + /* see comment at previous call to putch() */ + //putch('\0'); // this line is needed for the synchronization of the programmer + + /* forever */ + for (;;) { + //if((inb(UCSRA) & _BV(RXC))){ + /* get character from UART */ + ch = getch(); + + /* A bunch of if...else if... gives smaller code than switch...case ! */ + + /* Hello is anyone home ? */ + if(ch=='0') { + nothing_response(); + } + + /* Request programmer ID */ + /* Not using PROGMEM string due to boot block in m128 being beyond 64kB boundry */ + /* Would need to selectively manipulate RAMPZ, and it's only 9 characters anyway so who cares. */ + else if(ch=='1') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch('A'); + putch('V'); + putch('R'); + putch(' '); + putch('I'); + putch('S'); + putch('P'); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board commands DON'T CARE so default nothing_response */ + else if(ch=='@') { + ch2 = getch(); + if (ch2>0x85) getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board requests */ + else if(ch=='A') { + ch2 = getch(); + if(ch2==0x80) byte_response(HW_VER); // Hardware version + else if(ch2==0x81) byte_response(SW_MAJOR); // Software major version + else if(ch2==0x82) byte_response(SW_MINOR); // Software minor version + //else if(ch2==0x98) byte_response(0x03); // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56 + else byte_response(0x00); // Covers various unnecessary responses we don't care about + } + + /* Device Parameters DON'T CARE, DEVICE IS FIXED */ + else if(ch=='B') { + getNch(20); + nothing_response(); + } + + /* Parallel programming stuff DON'T CARE */ + else if(ch=='E') { + getNch(5); + nothing_response(); + } + + /* Enter programming mode */ + else if(ch=='P') { + nothing_response(); + // FIXME: modified only here by DojoCorp, Mumbai, India, 20050626 + //time_count=0; // exted the delay once entered prog.mode + } + + /* Leave programming mode */ + else if(ch=='Q') { + nothing_response(); + //time_count=MAX_TIME_COUNT_MORATORY; // once the programming is done, + // we should start the application + // but uisp has problems with this, + // therefore we just change the times + // and give the programmer 1 sec to react + } + + /* Erase device, don't care as we will erase one page at a time anyway. */ + else if(ch=='R') { + nothing_response(); + } + + /* Set address, little endian. EEPROM in bytes, FLASH in words */ + /* Perhaps extra address bytes may be added in future to support > 128kB FLASH. */ + /* This might explain why little endian was used here, big endian used everywhere else. */ + else if(ch=='U') { + address.byte[0] = getch(); + address.byte[1] = getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + /* Universal SPI programming command, disabled. Would be used for fuses and lock bits. */ + else if(ch=='V') { + getNch(4); + byte_response(0x00); + } + + /* Write memory, length is big endian and is in bytes */ + else if(ch=='d') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); + flags.eeprom = 0; + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + for (w=0;w<length.word;w++) { + buff[w] = getch(); // Store data in buffer, can't keep up with serial data stream whilst programming pages + } + if (getch() == ' ') { + if (flags.eeprom) { //Write to EEPROM one byte at a time + for(w=0;w<length.word;w++) { + eeprom_wb(address.word,buff[w]); + address.word++; + } + } else { //Write to FLASH one page at a time + //if (address.byte[1]>127) address_high = 0x01; //Only possible with m128, m256 will need 3rd address byte. FIXME + //else address_high = 0x00; + + //address.word = address.word << 1; //address * 2 -> byte location + //if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01)) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes + cli(); //Disable interrupts, just to be sure + while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEWE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete + asm volatile( + "clr r17 \n\t" //page_word_count + "lds r30,address \n\t" //Address of FLASH location (in words) + "lds r31,address+1 \n\t" + "lsl r30 \n\t" //address * 2 -> byte location + "rol r31 \n\t" + "ldi r28,lo8(buff) \n\t" //Start of buffer array in RAM + "ldi r29,hi8(buff) \n\t" + "lds r24,length \n\t" //Length of data to be written (in bytes) + "lds r25,length+1 \n\t" + "sbrs r24,0 \n\t" //Even up an odd number of bytes + "rjmp length_loop \n\t" + "adiw r24,1 \n\t" + "length_loop: \n\t" //Main loop, repeat for number of words in block + "cpi r17,0x00 \n\t" //If page_word_count=0 then erase page + "brne no_page_erase \n\t" + "rcall wait_spm \n\t" +// "wait_spm1: \n\t" +// "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete +// "andi r16,1 \n\t" +// "cpi r16,1 \n\t" +// "breq wait_spm1 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x03 \n\t" //Erase page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + "rcall wait_spm \n\t" +// "wait_spm2: \n\t" +// "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete +// "andi r16,1 \n\t" +// "cpi r16,1 \n\t" +// "breq wait_spm2 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + "no_page_erase: \n\t" + "ld r0,Y+ \n\t" //Write 2 bytes into page buffer + "ld r1,Y+ \n\t" + + "rcall wait_spm \n\t" +// "wait_spm3: \n\t" +// "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete +// "andi r16,1 \n\t" +// "cpi r16,1 \n\t" +// "breq wait_spm3 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x01 \n\t" //Load r0,r1 into FLASH page buffer + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + + "inc r17 \n\t" //page_word_count++ + "cpi r17,%1 \n\t" + "brlo same_page \n\t" //Still same page in FLASH + "write_page: \n\t" + "clr r17 \n\t" //New page, write current one first + "rcall wait_spm \n\t" +// "wait_spm4: \n\t" +// "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete +// "andi r16,1 \n\t" +// "cpi r16,1 \n\t" +// "breq wait_spm4 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x05 \n\t" //Write page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + "rcall wait_spm \n\t" +// "wait_spm5: \n\t" +// "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete +// "andi r16,1 \n\t" +// "cpi r16,1 \n\t" +// "breq wait_spm5 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + "same_page: \n\t" + "adiw r30,2 \n\t" //Next word in FLASH + "sbiw r24,2 \n\t" //length-2 + "breq final_write \n\t" //Finished + "rjmp length_loop \n\t" + + "wait_spm: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm \n\t" + "ret \n\t" + + "final_write: \n\t" + "cpi r17,0 \n\t" + "breq block_done \n\t" + "adiw r24,2 \n\t" //length+2, fool above check on length after short page write + "rjmp write_page \n\t" + "block_done: \n\t" + "clr __zero_reg__ \n\t" //restore zero register + : "=m" (SPMCR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31"); + + /* Should really add a wait for RWW section to be enabled, don't actually need it since we never */ + /* exit the bootloader without a power cycle anyhow */ + } + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + /* Read memory block mode, length is big endian. */ + else if(ch=='t') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + else { + flags.eeprom = 0; + address.word = address.word << 1; // address * 2 -> byte location + } + if (getch() == ' ') { // Command terminator + putch(0x14); + for (w=0;w < length.word;w++) { // Can handle odd and even lengths okay + if (flags.eeprom) { // Byte access EEPROM read + putch(eeprom_rb(address.word)); + address.word++; + } else { + if (!flags.rampz) putch(pgm_read_byte_near(address.word)); + address.word++; + } + } + putch(0x10); + } + } + + /* Get device signature bytes */ + else if(ch=='u') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(SIG1); + putch(SIG2); + putch(SIG3); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + /* Read oscillator calibration byte */ + else if(ch=='v') { + byte_response(0x00); + } +// } else { +// time_count++; +// if (time_count>=MAX_TIME_COUNT) { +// app_start(); +// } +// } + } /* end of forever loop */ +} + +void putch(char ch) +{ + /* m8 */ + while (!(inb(UCSRA) & _BV(UDRE))); + outb(UDR,ch); +} + +char getch(void) +{ + /* m8 */ + uint32_t count = 0; + while(!(inb(UCSRA) & _BV(RXC))) { + /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/ + count++; + if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + return (inb(UDR)); +} + +void getNch(uint8_t count) +{ + uint8_t i; + for(i=0;i<count;i++) { + /* m8 */ + //while(!(inb(UCSRA) & _BV(RXC))); + //inb(UDR); + getch(); // need to handle time out + } +} + +void byte_response(uint8_t val) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(val); + putch(0x10); + } +} + +void nothing_response(void) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } +} + +/* end of file ATmegaBOOT.c */ + + + diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.hex b/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.hex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6190d48 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega8/ATmegaBOOT.hex @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +:101C000012C02BC02AC029C028C027C026C025C0AA
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diff --git a/bootloaders/atmega8/Makefile b/bootloaders/atmega8/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8c0edd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/atmega8/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +# Makefile for ATmegaBOOT +# E.Lins, 2004-10-14 + +# program name should not be changed... +PROGRAM = ATmegaBOOT + +PRODUCT=atmega8 + +# enter the parameters for the UISP isp tool +ISPPARAMS = -dprog=stk500 -dserial=$(SERIAL) -dspeed=115200 + + +#DIRAVR = /usr/local/avr +DIRAVRBIN = $(DIRAVR)/bin +DIRAVRUTILS = $(DIRAVR)/utils/bin +DIRINC = $(DIRAVR)/include +DIRLIB = $(DIRAVR)/avr/lib + + +MCU_TARGET = atmega8 +LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x1c00 +FUSE_L = 0xdf +FUSE_H = 0xca +ISPFUSES = $(DIRAVRBIN)/uisp -dpart=ATmega8 $(ISPPARAMS) --wr_fuse_l=$(FUSE_L) --wr_fuse_h=$(FUSE_H) +ISPFLASH = $(DIRAVRBIN)/uisp -dpart=ATmega8 $(ISPPARAMS) --erase --upload if=$(PROGRAM).hex -v + + +OBJ = $(PROGRAM).o +OPTIMIZE = -Os + +DEFS = -DF_CPU=16000000 -DBAUD_RATE=19200 +LIBS = + +CC = $(DIRAVRBIN)/avr-gcc + + +# Override is only needed by avr-lib build system. + +override CFLAGS = -g -Wall $(OPTIMIZE) -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) -D$(PRODUCT) $(DEFS) -I$(DIRINC) +override LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(PROGRAM).map,$(LDSECTION) + +OBJCOPY = $(DIRAVRBIN)/avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = $(DIRAVRBIN)/avr-objdump +SIZE = $(DIRAVRBIN)/avr-size + +all: $(PROGRAM).elf lst text asm size + +isp: $(PROGRAM).hex + $(ISPFUSES) + $(ISPFLASH) + +$(PROGRAM).elf: $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) + +clean: + rm -rf *.s + rm -rf *.o *.elf + rm -rf *.lst *.map + +asm: $(PROGRAM).s + +%.s: %.c + $(CC) -S $(CFLAGS) -g1 $^ + +lst: $(PROGRAM).lst + +%.lst: %.elf + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +size: $(PROGRAM).hex + $(SIZE) $^ + +# Rules for building the .text rom images + +text: hex bin srec + +hex: $(PROGRAM).hex +bin: $(PROGRAM).bin +srec: $(PROGRAM).srec + +%.hex: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@ + +%.srec: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O srec $< $@ + +%.bin: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O binary $< $@ diff --git a/bootloaders/bt/ATmegaBOOT_168.c b/bootloaders/bt/ATmegaBOOT_168.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a85dc9a --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/bt/ATmegaBOOT_168.c @@ -0,0 +1,1032 @@ +/**********************************************************/ +/* Serial Bootloader for Atmel megaAVR Controllers */ +/* */ +/* tested with ATmega8, ATmega128 and ATmega168 */ +/* should work with other mega's, see code for details */ +/* */ +/* ATmegaBOOT.c */ +/* */ +/* build: 050815 */ +/* date : 15.08.2005 */ +/* */ +/* 20060802: hacked for Arduino by D. Cuartielles */ +/* based on a previous hack by D. Mellis */ +/* and D. Cuartielles */ +/* */ +/* Monitor and debug functions were added to the original */ +/* code by Dr. Erik Lins, chip45.com. (See below) */ +/* */ +/* Thanks to Karl Pitrich for fixing a bootloader pin */ +/* problem and more informative LED blinking! */ +/* */ +/* For the latest version see: */ +/* http://www.chip45.com/ */ +/* */ +/* ------------------------------------------------------ */ +/* */ +/* based on stk500boot.c */ +/* Copyright (c) 2003, Jason P. Kyle */ +/* All rights reserved. */ +/* see avr1.org for original file and information */ +/* */ +/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */ +/* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General */ +/* Public License as published by the Free Software */ +/* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */ +/* (at your option) any later version. */ +/* */ +/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will */ +/* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the */ +/* implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A */ +/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public */ +/* License for more details. */ +/* */ +/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General */ +/* Public License along with this program; if not, write */ +/* to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., */ +/* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +/* */ +/* Licence can be viewed at */ +/* http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt */ +/* */ +/* Target = Atmel AVR m128,m64,m32,m16,m8,m162,m163,m169, */ +/* m8515,m8535. ATmega161 has a very small boot block so */ +/* isn't supported. */ +/* */ +/* Tested with m128,m8,m163 - feel free to let me know */ +/* how/if it works for you. */ +/* */ +/**********************************************************/ + + +/* some includes */ +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/wdt.h> + + +#define set_output(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#define set_input(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) + + +#define high(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#define low(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) + + + + +/* the current avr-libc eeprom functions do not support the ATmega168 */ +/* own eeprom write/read functions are used instead */ +#ifndef __AVR_ATmega168__ +#include <avr/eeprom.h> +#endif + +/* define F_CPU according to AVR_FREQ set in Makefile */ +/* Is there a better way to pass such a parameter from Makefile to source code ? */ + +#define F_CPU 16000000L + +#include <util/delay.h> + + +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */ +/* set the waiting time for the bootloader */ +#define MAX_TIME_COUNT (F_CPU>>1) + +/* set the UART baud rate */ +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */ +#define BAUD_RATE 115200 + + +/* SW_MAJOR and MINOR needs to be updated from time to time to avoid warning message from AVR Studio */ +/* never allow AVR Studio to do an update !!!! */ +#define HW_VER 0x02 +#define SW_MAJOR 0x01 +#define SW_MINOR 0x0f + + +/* Adjust to suit whatever pin your hardware uses to enter the bootloader */ +/* ATmega128 has two UARTS so two pins are used to enter bootloader and select UART */ +/* BL0... means UART0, BL1... means UART1 */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define BL_DDR DDRF +#define BL_PORT PORTF +#define BL_PIN PINF +#define BL0 PINF7 +#define BL1 PINF6 +#else +/* other ATmegas have only one UART, so only one pin is defined to enter bootloader */ +#define BL_DDR DDRD +#define BL_PORT PORTD +#define BL_PIN PIND +#define BL PIND6 +#endif + + +/* onboard LED is used to indicate, that the bootloader was entered (3x flashing) */ +/* if monitor functions are included, LED goes on after monitor was entered */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB7 (e.g. Crumb128, PROBOmega128, Savvy128) */ +#define LED_DDR DDRB +#define LED_PORT PORTB +#define LED_PIN PINB +#define LED PINB7 +#else +/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB2 (e.g. Crumb8, Crumb168) */ +#define LED_DDR DDRB +#define LED_PORT PORTB +#define LED_PIN PINB +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp, LED pin is B5 in Arduino */ +/* #define LED PINB2 */ +#define LED PINB5 +#endif + + +/* monitor functions will only be compiled when using ATmega128, due to bootblock size constraints */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define MONITOR +#endif + + +/* define various device id's */ +/* manufacturer byte is always the same */ +#define SIG1 0x1E // Yep, Atmel is the only manufacturer of AVR micros. Single source :( + +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define SIG2 0x97 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega64__ +#define SIG2 0x96 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega32__ +#define SIG2 0x95 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega16__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x03 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x07 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega88__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x0a +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x06 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega162__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x04 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega169__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x05 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8515__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x06 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8535__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x08 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words +#endif + + +/* function prototypes */ +void putch(char); +char getch(void); +void getNch(uint8_t); +void byte_response(uint8_t); +void nothing_response(void); +char gethex(void); +void puthex(char); +void flash_led(uint8_t); + +/* some variables */ +union address_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} address; + +union length_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} length; + +struct flags_struct { + unsigned eeprom : 1; + unsigned rampz : 1; +} flags; + +uint8_t buff[256]; +uint8_t address_high; + +uint8_t pagesz=0x80; + +uint8_t i; +uint8_t bootuart = 0; + +void (*app_start)(void) = 0x0000; + + +/* main program starts here */ +int main(void) +{ + uint8_t ch,ch2; + uint16_t w; + + asm volatile("nop\n\t"); + + /* set pin direction for bootloader pin and enable pullup */ + /* for ATmega128, two pins need to be initialized */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL0); + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL1); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL0); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL1); +#else + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL); +#endif + + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* check which UART should be used for booting */ + if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL0)) { + bootuart = 1; + } + else if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL1)) { + bootuart = 2; + } +#endif + + /* check if flash is programmed already, if not start bootloader anyway */ + if(pgm_read_byte_near(0x0000) != 0xFF) { + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* no UART was selected, start application */ + if(!bootuart) { + app_start(); + } +#else + /* check if bootloader pin is set low */ + /* we don't start this part neither for the m8, nor m168 */ + //if(bit_is_set(BL_PIN, BL)) { + // app_start(); + // } +#endif + } + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* no bootuart was selected, default to uart 0 */ + if(!bootuart) { + bootuart = 1; + } +#endif + + + /* initialize UART(s) depending on CPU defined */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR0A = 0x00; + UCSR0C = 0x06; + UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0)|_BV(RXEN0); + } + if(bootuart == 2) { + UBRR1L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRR1H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR1A = 0x00; + UCSR1C = 0x06; + UCSR1B = _BV(TXEN1)|_BV(RXEN1); + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__ + UBRR = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRRHI = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSRA = 0x00; + UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN); +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + UBRR0H = ((F_CPU / 16 + BAUD_RATE / 2) / BAUD_RATE - 1) >> 8; + UBRR0L = ((F_CPU / 16 + BAUD_RATE / 2) / BAUD_RATE - 1); + + + //UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + //UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR0B = (1<<RXEN0) | (1<<TXEN0); + UCSR0C = (1<<UCSZ00) | (1<<UCSZ01); +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__ + /* m8 */ + UBRRH = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1)>>8; // set baud rate + UBRRL = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1); + UCSRB = (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN); // enable Rx & Tx + UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0); // config USART; 8N1 +#else + /* m16,m32,m169,m8515,m8535 */ + UBRRL = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRRH = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSRA = 0x00; + UCSRC = 0x06; + UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN); +#endif + + /* set LED pin as output */ + LED_DDR |= _BV(LED); + + + + set_output(DDRD,PIND7); + high(PORTD,PD7); + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { + + _delay_loop_2(0); + } + + + low(PORTD,PD7); + + + /* flash onboard LED to signal entering of bootloader */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + // 4x for UART0, 5x for UART1 + flash_led(3 + bootuart); +#else + flash_led(3); +#endif + + /* 20050803: by DojoCorp, this is one of the parts provoking the + system to stop listening, cancelled from the original */ + //putch('\0'); + + + //message("SET BT PAGEMODE 3 2000 1"); +putch('S'); +putch('E'); +putch('T'); +putch(' '); +putch('B'); +putch('T'); +putch(' '); +putch('P'); +putch('A'); +putch('G'); +putch('E'); +putch('M'); +putch('O'); +putch('D'); +putch('E'); +putch(' '); +putch('3'); +putch(' '); +putch('2'); +putch('0'); +putch('0'); +putch('0'); +putch(' '); +putch('1'); +putch(0x0D); + + + //put_s("SET BT ROLE 0 f 7d00"); + putch('S'); + putch('E'); + putch('T'); + putch(' '); + putch('B'); + putch('T'); + putch(' '); + putch('R'); + putch('O'); + putch('L'); + putch('E'); + putch(' '); + putch('0'); + putch(' '); + putch('f'); + putch(' '); + putch('7'); + putch('d'); + putch('0'); + putch('0'); + putch(0x0D); + + + + + + + /* forever loop */ + for (;;) { + + /* get character from UART */ + ch = getch(); + + /* A bunch of if...else if... gives smaller code than switch...case ! */ + + /* Hello is anyone home ? */ + if(ch=='0') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Request programmer ID */ + /* Not using PROGMEM string due to boot block in m128 being beyond 64kB boundry */ + /* Would need to selectively manipulate RAMPZ, and it's only 9 characters anyway so who cares. */ + else if(ch=='1') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch('A'); + putch('V'); + putch('R'); + putch(' '); + putch('I'); + putch('S'); + putch('P'); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board commands DON'T CARE so default nothing_response */ + else if(ch=='@') { + ch2 = getch(); + if (ch2>0x85) getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board requests */ + else if(ch=='A') { + ch2 = getch(); + if(ch2==0x80) byte_response(HW_VER); // Hardware version + else if(ch2==0x81) byte_response(SW_MAJOR); // Software major version + else if(ch2==0x82) byte_response(SW_MINOR); // Software minor version + else if(ch2==0x98) byte_response(0x03); // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56 + else byte_response(0x00); // Covers various unnecessary responses we don't care about + } + + + /* Device Parameters DON'T CARE, DEVICE IS FIXED */ + else if(ch=='B') { + getNch(20); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Parallel programming stuff DON'T CARE */ + else if(ch=='E') { + getNch(5); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Enter programming mode */ + else if(ch=='P') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Leave programming mode */ + else if(ch=='Q') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Erase device, don't care as we will erase one page at a time anyway. */ + else if(ch=='R') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Set address, little endian. EEPROM in bytes, FLASH in words */ + /* Perhaps extra address bytes may be added in future to support > 128kB FLASH. */ + /* This might explain why little endian was used here, big endian used everywhere else. */ + else if(ch=='U') { + address.byte[0] = getch(); + address.byte[1] = getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Universal SPI programming command, disabled. Would be used for fuses and lock bits. */ + else if(ch=='V') { + getNch(4); + byte_response(0x00); + } + + + /* Write memory, length is big endian and is in bytes */ + else if(ch=='d') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); + flags.eeprom = 0; + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + for (w=0;w<length.word;w++) { + buff[w] = getch(); // Store data in buffer, can't keep up with serial data stream whilst programming pages + } + if (getch() == ' ') { + if (flags.eeprom) { //Write to EEPROM one byte at a time + for(w=0;w<length.word;w++) { +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(EECR & (1<<EEPE)); + EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word; + EEDR = buff[w]; + EECR |= (1<<EEMPE); + EECR |= (1<<EEPE); +#else + eeprom_write_byte((void *)address.word,buff[w]); +#endif + address.word++; + } + } + else { //Write to FLASH one page at a time + if (address.byte[1]>127) address_high = 0x01; //Only possible with m128, m256 will need 3rd address byte. FIXME + else address_high = 0x00; +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + RAMPZ = address_high; +#endif + address.word = address.word << 1; //address * 2 -> byte location + /* if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes */ + if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01)) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes + cli(); //Disable interrupts, just to be sure + // HACKME: EEPE used to be EEWE + while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEPE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete + asm volatile( + "clr r17 \n\t" //page_word_count + "lds r30,address \n\t" //Address of FLASH location (in bytes) + "lds r31,address+1 \n\t" + "ldi r28,lo8(buff) \n\t" //Start of buffer array in RAM + "ldi r29,hi8(buff) \n\t" + "lds r24,length \n\t" //Length of data to be written (in bytes) + "lds r25,length+1 \n\t" + "length_loop: \n\t" //Main loop, repeat for number of words in block + "cpi r17,0x00 \n\t" //If page_word_count=0 then erase page + "brne no_page_erase \n\t" + "wait_spm1: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm1 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x03 \n\t" //Erase page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "wait_spm2: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm2 \n\t" + + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "no_page_erase: \n\t" + "ld r0,Y+ \n\t" //Write 2 bytes into page buffer + "ld r1,Y+ \n\t" + + "wait_spm3: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm3 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x01 \n\t" //Load r0,r1 into FLASH page buffer + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + + "inc r17 \n\t" //page_word_count++ + "cpi r17,%1 \n\t" + "brlo same_page \n\t" //Still same page in FLASH + "write_page: \n\t" + "clr r17 \n\t" //New page, write current one first + "wait_spm4: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm4 \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + "andi r30,0x80 \n\t" // m163 requires Z6:Z1 to be zero during page write +#endif + "ldi r16,0x05 \n\t" //Write page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" + "ori r30,0x7E \n\t" // recover Z6:Z1 state after page write (had to be zero during write) +#endif + "wait_spm5: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm5 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "same_page: \n\t" + "adiw r30,2 \n\t" //Next word in FLASH + "sbiw r24,2 \n\t" //length-2 + "breq final_write \n\t" //Finished + "rjmp length_loop \n\t" + "final_write: \n\t" + "cpi r17,0 \n\t" + "breq block_done \n\t" + "adiw r24,2 \n\t" //length+2, fool above check on length after short page write + "rjmp write_page \n\t" + "block_done: \n\t" + "clr __zero_reg__ \n\t" //restore zero register +#if defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + : "=m" (SPMCSR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31" +#else + : "=m" (SPMCR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31" +#endif + ); + /* Should really add a wait for RWW section to be enabled, don't actually need it since we never */ + /* exit the bootloader without a power cycle anyhow */ + } + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + + /* Read memory block mode, length is big endian. */ + else if(ch=='t') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ + if (address.word>0x7FFF) flags.rampz = 1; // No go with m256, FIXME + else flags.rampz = 0; +#endif + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + else { + flags.eeprom = 0; + address.word = address.word << 1; // address * 2 -> byte location + } + if (getch() == ' ') { // Command terminator + putch(0x14); + for (w=0;w < length.word;w++) { // Can handle odd and even lengths okay + if (flags.eeprom) { // Byte access EEPROM read +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(EECR & (1<<EEPE)); + EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word; + EECR |= (1<<EERE); + putch(EEDR); +#else + putch(eeprom_read_byte((void *)address.word)); +#endif + address.word++; + } + else { + + if (!flags.rampz) putch(pgm_read_byte_near(address.word)); +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ + else putch(pgm_read_byte_far(address.word + 0x10000)); + // Hmmmm, yuck FIXME when m256 arrvies +#endif + address.word++; + } + } + putch(0x10); + } + } + + + /* Get device signature bytes */ + else if(ch=='u') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(SIG1); + putch(SIG2); + putch(SIG3); + putch(0x10); + } + } + + + /* Read oscillator calibration byte */ + else if(ch=='v') { + byte_response(0x00); + } + + +#ifdef MONITOR + + /* here come the extended monitor commands by Erik Lins */ + + /* check for three times exclamation mark pressed */ + else if(ch=='!') { + ch = getch(); + if(ch=='!') { + ch = getch(); + if(ch=='!') { + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + uint16_t extaddr; +#endif + uint8_t addrl, addrh; + +#ifdef CRUMB128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Crumb128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#elif defined PROBOMEGA128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / PROBOmega128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#elif defined SAVVY128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Savvy128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#endif + + /* turn on LED */ + LED_DDR |= _BV(LED); + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + + /* print a welcome message and command overview */ + for(i=0; welcome[i] != '\0'; ++i) { + putch(welcome[i]); + } + + /* test for valid commands */ + for(;;) { + putch('\n'); + putch('\r'); + putch(':'); + putch(' '); + + ch = getch(); + putch(ch); + + /* toggle LED */ + if(ch == 't') { + if(bit_is_set(LED_PIN,LED)) { + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + putch('1'); + } else { + LED_PORT |= _BV(LED); + putch('0'); + } + + } + + /* read byte from address */ + else if(ch == 'r') { + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + addrh = gethex(); + addrl = gethex(); + putch('='); + ch = *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl); + puthex(ch); + } + + /* write a byte to address */ + else if(ch == 'w') { + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + addrh = gethex(); + addrl = gethex(); + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + ch = gethex(); + *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl) = ch; + + } + + /* read from uart and echo back */ + else if(ch == 'u') { + for(;;) { + putch(getch()); + } + } +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* external bus loop */ + else if(ch == 'b') { + putch('b'); + putch('u'); + putch('s'); + MCUCR = 0x80; + XMCRA = 0; + XMCRB = 0; + extaddr = 0x1100; + for(;;) { + ch = *(volatile uint8_t *)extaddr; + if(++extaddr == 0) { + extaddr = 0x1100; + } + } + } +#endif + + else if(ch == 'j') { + app_start(); + } + + } + /* end of monitor functions */ + + } + } + } + /* end of monitor */ +#endif + + + } + /* end of forever loop */ + +} + + +char gethex(void) { + char ah,al; + + ah = getch(); putch(ah); + al = getch(); putch(al); + if(ah >= 'a') { + ah = ah - 'a' + 0x0a; + } else if(ah >= '0') { + ah -= '0'; + } + if(al >= 'a') { + al = al - 'a' + 0x0a; + } else if(al >= '0') { + al -= '0'; + } + return (ah << 4) + al; +} + + +void puthex(char ch) { + char ah,al; + + ah = (ch & 0xf0) >> 4; + if(ah >= 0x0a) { + ah = ah - 0x0a + 'a'; + } else { + ah += '0'; + } + al = (ch & 0x0f); + if(al >= 0x0a) { + al = al - 0x0a + 'a'; + } else { + al += '0'; + } + putch(ah); + putch(al); +} + + +void putch(char ch) +{ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0))); + UDR0 = ch; + } + else if (bootuart == 2) { + while (!(UCSR1A & _BV(UDRE1))); + UDR1 = ch; + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0))); + UDR0 = ch; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + while (!(UCSRA & _BV(UDRE))); + UDR = ch; +#endif +} + + +char getch(void) +{ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + return UDR0; + } + else if(bootuart == 2) { + while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1))); + return UDR1; + } + return 0; +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + uint32_t count = 0; + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))){ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/ + count++; + if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + return UDR0; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + uint32_t count = 0; + while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))){ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/ + count++; + if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + return UDR; +#endif +} + + +void getNch(uint8_t count) +{ + uint8_t i; + for(i=0;i<count;i++) { +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + UDR0; + } + else if(bootuart == 2) { + while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1))); + UDR1; + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + UDR0; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + //while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))); + //UDR; + uint8_t i; + for(i=0;i<count;i++) { + getch(); // need to handle time out + } +#endif + } +} + + +void byte_response(uint8_t val) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(val); + putch(0x10); + } +} + + +void nothing_response(void) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } +} + +void flash_led(uint8_t count) +{ + /* flash onboard LED three times to signal entering of bootloader */ + uint32_t l; + + if (count == 0) { + count = 3; + } + + for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + LED_PORT |= _BV(LED); + for(l = 0; l < (2 * F_CPU); ++l); + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + for(l = 0; l < (F_CPU / 5); ++l); + } +} + + +/* end of file ATmegaBOOT.c */ diff --git 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diff --git a/bootloaders/lilypad/src/ATmegaBOOT.c b/bootloaders/lilypad/src/ATmegaBOOT.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..915bc57 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/lilypad/src/ATmegaBOOT.c @@ -0,0 +1,979 @@ +/**********************************************************/ +/* Serial Bootloader for Atmel megaAVR Controllers */ +/* */ +/* tested with ATmega8, ATmega128 and ATmega168 */ +/* should work with other mega's, see code for details */ +/* */ +/* ATmegaBOOT.c */ +/* */ +/* 20070626: hacked for Arduino Diecimila (which auto- */ +/* resets when a USB connection is made to it) */ +/* by D. Mellis */ +/* 20060802: hacked for Arduino by D. Cuartielles */ +/* based on a previous hack by D. Mellis */ +/* and D. Cuartielles */ +/* */ +/* Monitor and debug functions were added to the original */ +/* code by Dr. Erik Lins, chip45.com. (See below) */ +/* */ +/* Thanks to Karl Pitrich for fixing a bootloader pin */ +/* problem and more informative LED blinking! */ +/* */ +/* For the latest version see: */ +/* http://www.chip45.com/ */ +/* */ +/* ------------------------------------------------------ */ +/* */ +/* based on stk500boot.c */ +/* Copyright (c) 2003, Jason P. Kyle */ +/* All rights reserved. */ +/* see avr1.org for original file and information */ +/* */ +/* This program is free software; you can redistribute it */ +/* and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General */ +/* Public License as published by the Free Software */ +/* Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or */ +/* (at your option) any later version. */ +/* */ +/* This program is distributed in the hope that it will */ +/* be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the */ +/* implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A */ +/* PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public */ +/* License for more details. */ +/* */ +/* You should have received a copy of the GNU General */ +/* Public License along with this program; if not, write */ +/* to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., */ +/* 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ +/* */ +/* Licence can be viewed at */ +/* http://www.fsf.org/licenses/gpl.txt */ +/* */ +/* Target = Atmel AVR m128,m64,m32,m16,m8,m162,m163,m169, */ +/* m8515,m8535. ATmega161 has a very small boot block so */ +/* isn't supported. */ +/* */ +/* Tested with m168 */ +/**********************************************************/ + +/* $Id$ */ + + +/* some includes */ +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/wdt.h> + + +/* the current avr-libc eeprom functions do not support the ATmega168 */ +/* own eeprom write/read functions are used instead */ +#ifndef __AVR_ATmega168__ +#include <avr/eeprom.h> +#endif + +/* Use the F_CPU defined in Makefile */ + +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */ +/* 20070626: hacked by David A. Mellis to decrease waiting time for auto-reset */ +/* set the waiting time for the bootloader */ +/* get this from the Makefile instead */ +/* #define MAX_TIME_COUNT (F_CPU>>4) */ + +/* 20070707: hacked by David A. Mellis - after this many errors give up and launch application */ +#define MAX_ERROR_COUNT 5 + +/* set the UART baud rate */ +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp */ +//#define BAUD_RATE 115200 +#define BAUD_RATE 19200 + + +/* SW_MAJOR and MINOR needs to be updated from time to time to avoid warning message from AVR Studio */ +/* never allow AVR Studio to do an update !!!! */ +#define HW_VER 0x02 +#define SW_MAJOR 0x01 +#define SW_MINOR 0x10 + + +/* Adjust to suit whatever pin your hardware uses to enter the bootloader */ +/* ATmega128 has two UARTS so two pins are used to enter bootloader and select UART */ +/* BL0... means UART0, BL1... means UART1 */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define BL_DDR DDRF +#define BL_PORT PORTF +#define BL_PIN PINF +#define BL0 PINF7 +#define BL1 PINF6 +#else +/* other ATmegas have only one UART, so only one pin is defined to enter bootloader */ +#define BL_DDR DDRD +#define BL_PORT PORTD +#define BL_PIN PIND +#define BL PIND6 +#endif + + +/* onboard LED is used to indicate, that the bootloader was entered (3x flashing) */ +/* if monitor functions are included, LED goes on after monitor was entered */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB7 (e.g. Crumb128, PROBOmega128, Savvy128) */ +#define LED_DDR DDRB +#define LED_PORT PORTB +#define LED_PIN PINB +#define LED PINB7 +#else +/* Onboard LED is connected to pin PB2 (e.g. Crumb8, Crumb168) */ +#define LED_DDR DDRB +#define LED_PORT PORTB +#define LED_PIN PINB +/* 20060803: hacked by DojoCorp, LED pin is B5 in Arduino */ +/* #define LED PINB2 */ +#define LED PINB5 +#endif + + +/* monitor functions will only be compiled when using ATmega128, due to bootblock size constraints */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define MONITOR +#endif + + +/* define various device id's */ +/* manufacturer byte is always the same */ +#define SIG1 0x1E // Yep, Atmel is the only manufacturer of AVR micros. Single source :( + +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ +#define SIG2 0x97 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega64__ +#define SIG2 0x96 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x80U //128 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega32__ +#define SIG2 0x95 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega16__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x03 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x07 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega88__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x0a +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x06 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega162__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x04 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x02 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega169__ +#define SIG2 0x94 +#define SIG3 0x05 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x40U //64 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8515__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x06 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words + +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8535__ +#define SIG2 0x93 +#define SIG3 0x08 +#define PAGE_SIZE 0x20U //32 words +#endif + + +/* function prototypes */ +void putch(char); +char getch(void); +void getNch(uint8_t); +void byte_response(uint8_t); +void nothing_response(void); +char gethex(void); +void puthex(char); +void flash_led(uint8_t); + +/* some variables */ +union address_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} address; + +union length_union { + uint16_t word; + uint8_t byte[2]; +} length; + +struct flags_struct { + unsigned eeprom : 1; + unsigned rampz : 1; +} flags; + +uint8_t buff[256]; +uint8_t address_high; + +uint8_t pagesz=0x80; + +uint8_t i; +uint8_t bootuart = 0; + +uint8_t error_count = 0; + +void (*app_start)(void) = 0x0000; + + +/* main program starts here */ +int main(void) +{ + uint8_t ch,ch2; + uint16_t w; + + asm volatile("nop\n\t"); + + /* set pin direction for bootloader pin and enable pullup */ + /* for ATmega128, two pins need to be initialized */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL0); + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL1); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL0); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL1); +#else + /* We run the bootloader regardless of the state of this pin. Thus, don't + put it in a different state than the other pins. --DAM, 070709 + BL_DDR &= ~_BV(BL); + BL_PORT |= _BV(BL); + */ +#endif + + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* check which UART should be used for booting */ + if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL0)) { + bootuart = 1; + } + else if(bit_is_clear(BL_PIN, BL1)) { + bootuart = 2; + } +#endif + + /* check if flash is programmed already, if not start bootloader anyway */ + if(pgm_read_byte_near(0x0000) != 0xFF) { + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* no UART was selected, start application */ + if(!bootuart) { + app_start(); + } +#else + /* check if bootloader pin is set low */ + /* we don't start this part neither for the m8, nor m168 */ + //if(bit_is_set(BL_PIN, BL)) { + // app_start(); + // } +#endif + } + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* no bootuart was selected, default to uart 0 */ + if(!bootuart) { + bootuart = 1; + } +#endif + + + /* initialize UART(s) depending on CPU defined */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR0A = 0x00; + UCSR0C = 0x06; + UCSR0B = _BV(TXEN0)|_BV(RXEN0); + } + if(bootuart == 2) { + UBRR1L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRR1H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR1A = 0x00; + UCSR1C = 0x06; + UCSR1B = _BV(TXEN1)|_BV(RXEN1); + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega163__ + UBRR = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRRHI = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSRA = 0x00; + UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN); +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + UBRR0L = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRR0H = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSR0B = (1<<RXEN0) | (1<<TXEN0); + UCSR0C = (1<<UCSZ00) | (1<<UCSZ01); + + /* Enable internal pull-up resistor on pin D0 (RX), in order + to supress line noise that prevents the bootloader from + timing out (DAM: 20070509) */ + DDRD &= ~_BV(PIND0); + PORTD |= _BV(PIND0); +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega8__ + /* m8 */ + UBRRH = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1)>>8; // set baud rate + UBRRL = (((F_CPU/BAUD_RATE)/16)-1); + UCSRB = (1<<RXEN)|(1<<TXEN); // enable Rx & Tx + UCSRC = (1<<URSEL)|(1<<UCSZ1)|(1<<UCSZ0); // config USART; 8N1 +#else + /* m16,m32,m169,m8515,m8535 */ + UBRRL = (uint8_t)(F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1); + UBRRH = (F_CPU/(BAUD_RATE*16L)-1) >> 8; + UCSRA = 0x00; + UCSRC = 0x06; + UCSRB = _BV(TXEN)|_BV(RXEN); +#endif + + /* set LED pin as output */ + LED_DDR |= _BV(LED); + + + /* flash onboard LED to signal entering of bootloader */ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + // 4x for UART0, 5x for UART1 + flash_led(NUM_LED_FLASHES + bootuart); +#else + flash_led(NUM_LED_FLASHES); +#endif + + /* 20050803: by DojoCorp, this is one of the parts provoking the + system to stop listening, cancelled from the original */ + //putch('\0'); + + + /* forever loop */ + for (;;) { + + /* get character from UART */ + ch = getch(); + + /* A bunch of if...else if... gives smaller code than switch...case ! */ + + /* Hello is anyone home ? */ + if(ch=='0') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Request programmer ID */ + /* Not using PROGMEM string due to boot block in m128 being beyond 64kB boundry */ + /* Would need to selectively manipulate RAMPZ, and it's only 9 characters anyway so who cares. */ + else if(ch=='1') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch('A'); + putch('V'); + putch('R'); + putch(' '); + putch('I'); + putch('S'); + putch('P'); + putch(0x10); + } else { + if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + } + + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board commands DON'T CARE so default nothing_response */ + else if(ch=='@') { + ch2 = getch(); + if (ch2>0x85) getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* AVR ISP/STK500 board requests */ + else if(ch=='A') { + ch2 = getch(); + if(ch2==0x80) byte_response(HW_VER); // Hardware version + else if(ch2==0x81) byte_response(SW_MAJOR); // Software major version + else if(ch2==0x82) byte_response(SW_MINOR); // Software minor version + else if(ch2==0x98) byte_response(0x03); // Unknown but seems to be required by avr studio 3.56 + else byte_response(0x00); // Covers various unnecessary responses we don't care about + } + + + /* Device Parameters DON'T CARE, DEVICE IS FIXED */ + else if(ch=='B') { + getNch(20); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Parallel programming stuff DON'T CARE */ + else if(ch=='E') { + getNch(5); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Enter programming mode */ + else if(ch=='P') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Leave programming mode */ + else if(ch=='Q') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Erase device, don't care as we will erase one page at a time anyway. */ + else if(ch=='R') { + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Set address, little endian. EEPROM in bytes, FLASH in words */ + /* Perhaps extra address bytes may be added in future to support > 128kB FLASH. */ + /* This might explain why little endian was used here, big endian used everywhere else. */ + else if(ch=='U') { + address.byte[0] = getch(); + address.byte[1] = getch(); + nothing_response(); + } + + + /* Universal SPI programming command, disabled. Would be used for fuses and lock bits. */ + else if(ch=='V') { + getNch(4); + byte_response(0x00); + } + + + /* Write memory, length is big endian and is in bytes */ + else if(ch=='d') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); + flags.eeprom = 0; + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + for (w=0;w<length.word;w++) { + buff[w] = getch(); // Store data in buffer, can't keep up with serial data stream whilst programming pages + } + if (getch() == ' ') { + if (flags.eeprom) { //Write to EEPROM one byte at a time + for(w=0;w<length.word;w++) { +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(EECR & (1<<EEPE)); + EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word; + EEDR = buff[w]; + EECR |= (1<<EEMPE); + EECR |= (1<<EEPE); +#else + eeprom_write_byte((void *)address.word,buff[w]); +#endif + address.word++; + } + } + else { //Write to FLASH one page at a time + if (address.byte[1]>127) address_high = 0x01; //Only possible with m128, m256 will need 3rd address byte. FIXME + else address_high = 0x00; +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + RAMPZ = address_high; +#endif + address.word = address.word << 1; //address * 2 -> byte location + /* if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01) == 0x01) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes */ + if ((length.byte[0] & 0x01)) length.word++; //Even up an odd number of bytes + cli(); //Disable interrupts, just to be sure + // HACKME: EEPE used to be EEWE + while(bit_is_set(EECR,EEPE)); //Wait for previous EEPROM writes to complete + asm volatile( + "clr r17 \n\t" //page_word_count + "lds r30,address \n\t" //Address of FLASH location (in bytes) + "lds r31,address+1 \n\t" + "ldi r28,lo8(buff) \n\t" //Start of buffer array in RAM + "ldi r29,hi8(buff) \n\t" + "lds r24,length \n\t" //Length of data to be written (in bytes) + "lds r25,length+1 \n\t" + "length_loop: \n\t" //Main loop, repeat for number of words in block + "cpi r17,0x00 \n\t" //If page_word_count=0 then erase page + "brne no_page_erase \n\t" + "wait_spm1: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm1 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x03 \n\t" //Erase page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "wait_spm2: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm2 \n\t" + + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "no_page_erase: \n\t" + "ld r0,Y+ \n\t" //Write 2 bytes into page buffer + "ld r1,Y+ \n\t" + + "wait_spm3: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm3 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x01 \n\t" //Load r0,r1 into FLASH page buffer + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" + + "inc r17 \n\t" //page_word_count++ + "cpi r17,%1 \n\t" + "brlo same_page \n\t" //Still same page in FLASH + "write_page: \n\t" + "clr r17 \n\t" //New page, write current one first + "wait_spm4: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm4 \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + "andi r30,0x80 \n\t" // m163 requires Z6:Z1 to be zero during page write +#endif + "ldi r16,0x05 \n\t" //Write page pointed to by Z + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" + "ori r30,0x7E \n\t" // recover Z6:Z1 state after page write (had to be zero during write) +#endif + "wait_spm5: \n\t" + "lds r16,%0 \n\t" //Wait for previous spm to complete + "andi r16,1 \n\t" + "cpi r16,1 \n\t" + "breq wait_spm5 \n\t" + "ldi r16,0x11 \n\t" //Re-enable RWW section + "sts %0,r16 \n\t" + "spm \n\t" +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega163__ + ".word 0xFFFF \n\t" + "nop \n\t" +#endif + "same_page: \n\t" + "adiw r30,2 \n\t" //Next word in FLASH + "sbiw r24,2 \n\t" //length-2 + "breq final_write \n\t" //Finished + "rjmp length_loop \n\t" + "final_write: \n\t" + "cpi r17,0 \n\t" + "breq block_done \n\t" + "adiw r24,2 \n\t" //length+2, fool above check on length after short page write + "rjmp write_page \n\t" + "block_done: \n\t" + "clr __zero_reg__ \n\t" //restore zero register +#if defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + : "=m" (SPMCSR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31" +#else + : "=m" (SPMCR) : "M" (PAGE_SIZE) : "r0","r16","r17","r24","r25","r28","r29","r30","r31" +#endif + ); + /* Should really add a wait for RWW section to be enabled, don't actually need it since we never */ + /* exit the bootloader without a power cycle anyhow */ + } + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } else { + if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + } + + + /* Read memory block mode, length is big endian. */ + else if(ch=='t') { + length.byte[1] = getch(); + length.byte[0] = getch(); +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ + if (address.word>0x7FFF) flags.rampz = 1; // No go with m256, FIXME + else flags.rampz = 0; +#endif + if (getch() == 'E') flags.eeprom = 1; + else { + flags.eeprom = 0; + address.word = address.word << 1; // address * 2 -> byte location + } + if (getch() == ' ') { // Command terminator + putch(0x14); + for (w=0;w < length.word;w++) { // Can handle odd and even lengths okay + if (flags.eeprom) { // Byte access EEPROM read +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(EECR & (1<<EEPE)); + EEAR = (uint16_t)(void *)address.word; + EECR |= (1<<EERE); + putch(EEDR); +#else + putch(eeprom_read_byte((void *)address.word)); +#endif + address.word++; + } + else { + + if (!flags.rampz) putch(pgm_read_byte_near(address.word)); +#if defined __AVR_ATmega128__ + else putch(pgm_read_byte_far(address.word + 0x10000)); + // Hmmmm, yuck FIXME when m256 arrvies +#endif + address.word++; + } + } + putch(0x10); + } + } + + + /* Get device signature bytes */ + else if(ch=='u') { + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(SIG1); + putch(SIG2); + putch(SIG3); + putch(0x10); + } else { + if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + } + + + /* Read oscillator calibration byte */ + else if(ch=='v') { + byte_response(0x00); + } + + +#ifdef MONITOR + + /* here come the extended monitor commands by Erik Lins */ + + /* check for three times exclamation mark pressed */ + else if(ch=='!') { + ch = getch(); + if(ch=='!') { + ch = getch(); + if(ch=='!') { + +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + uint16_t extaddr; +#endif + uint8_t addrl, addrh; + +#ifdef CRUMB128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Crumb128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#elif defined PROBOMEGA128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / PROBOmega128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#elif defined SAVVY128 + PGM_P welcome = {"ATmegaBOOT / Savvy128 - (C) J.P.Kyle, E.Lins - 050815\n\r"}; +#endif + + /* turn on LED */ + LED_DDR |= _BV(LED); + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + + /* print a welcome message and command overview */ + for(i=0; welcome[i] != '\0'; ++i) { + putch(welcome[i]); + } + + /* test for valid commands */ + for(;;) { + putch('\n'); + putch('\r'); + putch(':'); + putch(' '); + + ch = getch(); + putch(ch); + + /* toggle LED */ + if(ch == 't') { + if(bit_is_set(LED_PIN,LED)) { + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + putch('1'); + } else { + LED_PORT |= _BV(LED); + putch('0'); + } + + } + + /* read byte from address */ + else if(ch == 'r') { + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + addrh = gethex(); + addrl = gethex(); + putch('='); + ch = *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl); + puthex(ch); + } + + /* write a byte to address */ + else if(ch == 'w') { + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + addrh = gethex(); + addrl = gethex(); + ch = getch(); putch(ch); + ch = gethex(); + *(uint8_t *)((addrh << 8) + addrl) = ch; + + } + + /* read from uart and echo back */ + else if(ch == 'u') { + for(;;) { + putch(getch()); + } + } +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + /* external bus loop */ + else if(ch == 'b') { + putch('b'); + putch('u'); + putch('s'); + MCUCR = 0x80; + XMCRA = 0; + XMCRB = 0; + extaddr = 0x1100; + for(;;) { + ch = *(volatile uint8_t *)extaddr; + if(++extaddr == 0) { + extaddr = 0x1100; + } + } + } +#endif + + else if(ch == 'j') { + app_start(); + } + + } + /* end of monitor functions */ + + } + } + } + /* end of monitor */ +#endif + else if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) { + app_start(); + } + } + /* end of forever loop */ + +} + + +char gethex(void) { + char ah,al; + + ah = getch(); putch(ah); + al = getch(); putch(al); + if(ah >= 'a') { + ah = ah - 'a' + 0x0a; + } else if(ah >= '0') { + ah -= '0'; + } + if(al >= 'a') { + al = al - 'a' + 0x0a; + } else if(al >= '0') { + al -= '0'; + } + return (ah << 4) + al; +} + + +void puthex(char ch) { + char ah,al; + + ah = (ch & 0xf0) >> 4; + if(ah >= 0x0a) { + ah = ah - 0x0a + 'a'; + } else { + ah += '0'; + } + al = (ch & 0x0f); + if(al >= 0x0a) { + al = al - 0x0a + 'a'; + } else { + al += '0'; + } + putch(ah); + putch(al); +} + + +void putch(char ch) +{ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0))); + UDR0 = ch; + } + else if (bootuart == 2) { + while (!(UCSR1A & _BV(UDRE1))); + UDR1 = ch; + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + while (!(UCSR0A & _BV(UDRE0))); + UDR0 = ch; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + while (!(UCSRA & _BV(UDRE))); + UDR = ch; +#endif +} + + +char getch(void) +{ +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + return UDR0; + } + else if(bootuart == 2) { + while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1))); + return UDR1; + } + return 0; +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + uint32_t count = 0; + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))){ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/ + count++; + if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + return UDR0; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + uint32_t count = 0; + while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))){ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + /* HACKME:: here is a good place to count times*/ + count++; + if (count > MAX_TIME_COUNT) + app_start(); + } + return UDR; +#endif +} + + +void getNch(uint8_t count) +{ + uint8_t i; + for(i=0;i<count;i++) { +#ifdef __AVR_ATmega128__ + if(bootuart == 1) { + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + UDR0; + } + else if(bootuart == 2) { + while(!(UCSR1A & _BV(RXC1))); + UDR1; + } +#elif defined __AVR_ATmega168__ + while(!(UCSR0A & _BV(RXC0))); + UDR0; +#else + /* m8,16,32,169,8515,8535,163 */ + /* 20060803 DojoCorp:: Addon coming from the previous Bootloader*/ + //while(!(UCSRA & _BV(RXC))); + //UDR; + uint8_t i; + for(i=0;i<count;i++) { + getch(); // need to handle time out + } +#endif + } +} + + +void byte_response(uint8_t val) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(val); + putch(0x10); + } else { + if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) + app_start(); + } +} + + +void nothing_response(void) +{ + if (getch() == ' ') { + putch(0x14); + putch(0x10); + } else { + if (++error_count == MAX_ERROR_COUNT) + app_start(); + } +} + +void flash_led(uint8_t count) +{ + /* flash onboard LED three times to signal entering of bootloader */ + /* l needs to be volatile or the delay loops below might get + optimized away if compiling with optimizations (DAM). */ + volatile uint32_t l; + + if (count == 0) { + count = 3; + } + + for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { + LED_PORT |= _BV(LED); + for(l = 0; l < (F_CPU / 1000); ++l); + LED_PORT &= ~_BV(LED); + for(l = 0; l < (F_CPU / 1000); ++l); + } +} + + +/* end of file ATmegaBOOT.c */ diff --git a/bootloaders/lilypad/src/Makefile b/bootloaders/lilypad/src/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..516d5b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/bootloaders/lilypad/src/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +# Makefile for ATmegaBOOT +# E.Lins, 18.7.2005 +# $Id$ + +# Instructions +# +# To build the bootloader for the LilyPad: +# make lily + + +# program name should not be changed... +PROGRAM = ATmegaBOOT_168 + +# enter the target CPU frequency +AVR_FREQ = 8000000L + +# enter the parameters for the avrdude isp tool +ISPTOOL = stk500v2 +ISPPORT = usb +ISPSPEED = -b 115200 + +MCU_TARGET = atmega168 +LDSECTION = --section-start=.text=0x3800 + +# the efuse should really be 0xf8; since, however, only the lower +# three bits of that byte are used on the atmega168, avrdude gets +# confused if you specify 1's for the higher bits, see: +# http://tinker.it/now/2007/02/24/the-tale-of-avrdude-atmega168-and-extended-bits-fuses/ +# +# similarly, the lock bits should be 0xff instead of 0x3f (to +# unlock the bootloader section) and 0xcf instead of 0x0f (to +# lock it), but since the high two bits of the lock byte are +# unused, avrdude would get confused. +ISPFUSES = avrdude -c $(ISPTOOL) -p m168 -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) -e -u -U lock:w:0x3f:m -U efuse:w:0x00:m -U hfuse:w:0xdd:m -U lfuse:w:0xff:m +ISPFLASH = avrdude -c $(ISPTOOL) -p m168 -P $(ISPPORT) $(ISPSPEED) -U flash:w:$(PROGRAM)_$(TARGET).hex -U lock:w:0x0f:m + + +OBJ = $(PROGRAM).o +OPTIMIZE = -O2 + +DEFS = +LIBS = + +CC = avr-gcc + + +# Override is only needed by avr-lib build system. + +override CFLAGS = -g -Wall $(OPTIMIZE) -mmcu=$(MCU_TARGET) -DF_CPU=$(AVR_FREQ) $(DEFS) +override LDFLAGS = -Wl,$(LDSECTION) +#override LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(PROGRAM).map,$(LDSECTION) + +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump + +all: + +lily: CFLAGS += '-DMAX_TIME_COUNT=F_CPU>>1' '-DNUM_LED_FLASHES=3' +lily: $(PROGRAM).hex + +$(PROGRAM).hex: $(PROGRAM).elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@ + +$(PROGRAM).elf: $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) + +$(OBJ): + avr-gcc $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -c -g -O2 -Wall -mmcu=atmega168 ATmegaBOOT.c -o ATmegaBOOT_168.o + +%.lst: %.elf + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +%.srec: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O srec $< $@ + +%.bin: %.elf + $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O binary $< $@ + +clean: + rm -rf *.o *.elf *.lst *.map *.sym *.lss *.eep *.srec *.bin *.hex + +install: + avrdude -p m168 -c stk500v2 -P /dev/cu.USA19H1b1P1.1 -e -u -U lock:w:0x3f:m -U efuse:w:0x00:m -U hfuse:w:0xdd:m -U lfuse:w:0xe2:m + avrdude -p m168 -c stk500v2 -P /dev/cu.USA19H1b1P1.1 -e -u -U flash:w:ATmegaBOOT_168.hex -U lock:w:0x0f:m diff --git a/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.cpp b/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..f8a959a --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +/* + HardwareSerial.cpp - Hardware serial library for Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + + Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis +*/ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "wiring.h" +#include "wiring_private.h" + +#include "HardwareSerial.h" + +// Define constants and variables for buffering incoming serial data. We're +// using a ring buffer (I think), in which rx_buffer_head is the index of the +// location to which to write the next incoming character and rx_buffer_tail +// is the index of the location from which to read. +#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 128 + +struct ring_buffer { + unsigned char buffer[RX_BUFFER_SIZE]; + int head; + int tail; +}; + +ring_buffer rx_buffer = { { 0 }, 0, 0 }; + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +ring_buffer rx_buffer1 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 }; +ring_buffer rx_buffer2 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 }; +ring_buffer rx_buffer3 = { { 0 }, 0, 0 }; +#endif + +inline void store_char(unsigned char c, ring_buffer *rx_buffer) +{ + int i = (rx_buffer->head + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE; + + // if we should be storing the received character into the location + // just before the tail (meaning that the head would advance to the + // current location of the tail), we're about to overflow the buffer + // and so we don't write the character or advance the head. + if (i != rx_buffer->tail) { + rx_buffer->buffer[rx_buffer->head] = c; + rx_buffer->head = i; + } +} + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + +SIGNAL(SIG_USART0_RECV) +{ + unsigned char c = UDR0; + store_char(c, &rx_buffer); +} + +SIGNAL(SIG_USART1_RECV) +{ + unsigned char c = UDR1; + store_char(c, &rx_buffer1); +} + +SIGNAL(SIG_USART2_RECV) +{ + unsigned char c = UDR2; + store_char(c, &rx_buffer2); +} + +SIGNAL(SIG_USART3_RECV) +{ + unsigned char c = UDR3; + store_char(c, &rx_buffer3); +} + +#else + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) +SIGNAL(SIG_UART_RECV) +#else +SIGNAL(USART_RX_vect) +#endif +{ +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + unsigned char c = UDR; +#else + unsigned char c = UDR0; +#endif + store_char(c, &rx_buffer); +} + +#endif + +// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +HardwareSerial::HardwareSerial(ring_buffer *rx_buffer, + volatile uint8_t *ubrrh, volatile uint8_t *ubrrl, + volatile uint8_t *ucsra, volatile uint8_t *ucsrb, + volatile uint8_t *udr, + uint8_t rxen, uint8_t txen, uint8_t rxcie, uint8_t udre) +{ + _rx_buffer = rx_buffer; + _ubrrh = ubrrh; + _ubrrl = ubrrl; + _ucsra = ucsra; + _ucsrb = ucsrb; + _udr = udr; + _rxen = rxen; + _txen = txen; + _rxcie = rxcie; + _udre = udre; +} + +// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void HardwareSerial::begin(long speed) +{ + *_ubrrh = ((F_CPU / 16 + speed / 2) / speed - 1) >> 8; + *_ubrrl = ((F_CPU / 16 + speed / 2) / speed - 1); + sbi(*_ucsrb, _rxen); + sbi(*_ucsrb, _txen); + sbi(*_ucsrb, _rxcie); +} + +uint8_t HardwareSerial::available(void) +{ + return (RX_BUFFER_SIZE + _rx_buffer->head - _rx_buffer->tail) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE; +} + +int HardwareSerial::read(void) +{ + // if the head isn't ahead of the tail, we don't have any characters + if (_rx_buffer->head == _rx_buffer->tail) { + return -1; + } else { + unsigned char c = _rx_buffer->buffer[_rx_buffer->tail]; + _rx_buffer->tail = (_rx_buffer->tail + 1) % RX_BUFFER_SIZE; + return c; + } +} + +void HardwareSerial::flush() +{ + // don't reverse this or there may be problems if the RX interrupt + // occurs after reading the value of rx_buffer_head but before writing + // the value to rx_buffer_tail; the previous value of rx_buffer_head + // may be written to rx_buffer_tail, making it appear as if the buffer + // don't reverse this or there may be problems if the RX interrupt + // occurs after reading the value of rx_buffer_head but before writing + // the value to rx_buffer_tail; the previous value of rx_buffer_head + // may be written to rx_buffer_tail, making it appear as if the buffer + // were full, not empty. + _rx_buffer->head = _rx_buffer->tail; +} + +void HardwareSerial::write(uint8_t c) +{ + while (!((*_ucsra) & (1 << _udre))) + ; + + *_udr = c; +} + +// Preinstantiate Objects ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) +HardwareSerial Serial(&rx_buffer, &UBRRH, &UBRRL, &UCSRA, &UCSRB, &UDR, RXEN, TXEN, RXCIE, UDRE); +#else +HardwareSerial Serial(&rx_buffer, &UBRR0H, &UBRR0L, &UCSR0A, &UCSR0B, &UDR0, RXEN0, TXEN0, RXCIE0, UDRE0); +#endif + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +HardwareSerial Serial1(&rx_buffer1, &UBRR1H, &UBRR1L, &UCSR1A, &UCSR1B, &UDR1, RXEN1, TXEN1, RXCIE1, UDRE1); +HardwareSerial Serial2(&rx_buffer2, &UBRR2H, &UBRR2L, &UCSR2A, &UCSR2B, &UDR2, RXEN2, TXEN2, RXCIE2, UDRE2); +HardwareSerial Serial3(&rx_buffer3, &UBRR3H, &UBRR3L, &UCSR3A, &UCSR3B, &UDR3, RXEN3, TXEN3, RXCIE3, UDRE3); +#endif + diff --git a/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.h b/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8610f5a --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/HardwareSerial.h @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + HardwareSerial.h - Hardware serial library for Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef HardwareSerial_h +#define HardwareSerial_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "Print.h" + +struct ring_buffer; + +class HardwareSerial : public Print +{ + private: + ring_buffer *_rx_buffer; + volatile uint8_t *_ubrrh; + volatile uint8_t *_ubrrl; + volatile uint8_t *_ucsra; + volatile uint8_t *_ucsrb; + volatile uint8_t *_udr; + uint8_t _rxen; + uint8_t _txen; + uint8_t _rxcie; + uint8_t _udre; + public: + HardwareSerial(ring_buffer *rx_buffer, + volatile uint8_t *ubrrh, volatile uint8_t *ubrrl, + volatile uint8_t *ucsra, volatile uint8_t *ucsrb, + volatile uint8_t *udr, + uint8_t rxen, uint8_t txen, uint8_t rxcie, uint8_t udre); + void begin(long); + uint8_t available(void); + int read(void); + void flush(void); + virtual void write(uint8_t); + using Print::write; // pull in write(str) and write(buf, size) from Print +}; + +extern HardwareSerial Serial; + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +extern HardwareSerial Serial1; +extern HardwareSerial Serial2; +extern HardwareSerial Serial3; +#endif + +#endif + diff --git a/cores/arduino/Makefile b/cores/arduino/Makefile new file mode 100755 index 0000000..30ea655 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +# Arduino 0015 Makefile +# Arduino adaptation by mellis, eighthave, oli.keller +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# Detailed instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. There should be a +# file with the same name as the folder and with the extension .pde +# (e.g. foo.pde in the foo/ folder). +# +# 2. Modify the line containg "INSTALL_DIR" to point to the directory that +# contains the Arduino installation (for example, under Mac OS X, this +# might be /Applications/arduino-0012). +# +# 3. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.usb*). +# +# 4. Set the line containing "MCU" to match your board's processor. +# Older one's are atmega8 based, newer ones like Arduino Mini, Bluetooth +# or Diecimila have the atmega168. If you're using a LilyPad Arduino, +# change F_CPU to 8000000. +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id$ + +TARGET = $(notdir $(CURDIR)) +INSTALL_DIR = ../../.. +PORT = /dev/tty.usb* +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500v1 +MCU = atmega168 +F_CPU = 16000000 + +############################################################################ +# Below here nothing should be changed... + +ARDUINO = $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/cores/arduino +AVR_TOOLS_PATH = $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/bin +SRC = $(ARDUINO)/pins_arduino.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring.c \ +$(ARDUINO)/wiring_analog.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring_digital.c \ +$(ARDUINO)/wiring_pulse.c $(ARDUINO)/wiring_serial.c \ +$(ARDUINO)/wiring_shift.c $(ARDUINO)/WInterrupts.c +CXXSRC = $(ARDUINO)/HardwareSerial.cpp $(ARDUINO)/WMath.cpp \ +$(ARDUINO)/Print.cpp +FORMAT = ihex + + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Place -I options here +CINCS = -I$(ARDUINO) +CXXINCS = -I$(ARDUINO) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(CINCS) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = -lm + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -V -F -C $(INSTALL_DIR)/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf \ +-p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ +-b $(UPLOAD_RATE) + +# Program settings +CC = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-gcc +CXX = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-objdump +AR = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-ar +SIZE = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-size +NM = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avr-nm +AVRDUDE = $(AVR_TOOLS_PATH)/avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: applet_files build sizeafter + +build: elf hex + +applet_files: $(TARGET).pde + # Here is the "preprocessing". + # It creates a .cpp file based with the same name as the .pde file. + # On top of the new .cpp file comes the WProgram.h header. + # At the end there is a generic main() function attached. + # Then the .cpp file will be compiled. Errors during compile will + # refer to this new, automatically generated, file. + # Not the original .pde file you actually edit... + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +elf: applet/$(TARGET).elf +hex: applet/$(TARGET).hex +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + + # Display size of file. +HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) applet/$(TARGET).hex +ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) applet/$(TARGET).elf +sizebefore: + @if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi + +sizeafter: + @if [ -f applet/$(TARGET).elf ]; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(HEXSIZE); echo; fi + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: $(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + # Link: create ELF output file from library. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: $(TARGET).pde applet/core.a + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ applet/$(TARGET).cpp -L. applet/core.a $(LDFLAGS) + +applet/core.a: $(OBJ) + @for i in $(OBJ); do echo $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; $(AR) rcs applet/core.a $$i; done + + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Automatic dependencies +%.d: %.c + $(CC) -M $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< | sed "s;$(notdir $*).o:;$*.o $*.d:;" > $@ + +%.d: %.cpp + $(CXX) -M $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< | sed "s;$(notdir $*).o:;$*.o $*.d:;" > $@ + + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf \ + applet/$(TARGET).map applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/core.a \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + +.PHONY: all build elf hex eep lss sym program coff extcoff clean applet_files sizebefore sizeafter + +include $(SRC:.c=.d) +include $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) diff --git a/cores/arduino/Print.cpp b/cores/arduino/Print.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..74d0e5b --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/Print.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +/* + Print.cpp - Base class that provides print() and println() + Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + + Modified 23 November 2006 by David A. Mellis + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <math.h> +#include "wiring.h" + +#include "Print.h" + +// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +/* default implementation: may be overridden */ +void Print::write(const char *str) +{ + while (*str) + write(*str++); +} + +/* default implementation: may be overridden */ +void Print::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) +{ + while (size--) + write(*buffer++); +} + +void Print::print(uint8_t b) +{ + this->write(b); +} + +void Print::print(char c) +{ + print((byte) c); +} + +void Print::print(const char str[]) +{ + write(str); +} + +void Print::print(int n) +{ + print((long) n); +} + +void Print::print(unsigned int n) +{ + print((unsigned long) n); +} + +void Print::print(long n) +{ + if (n < 0) { + print('-'); + n = -n; + } + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void Print::print(unsigned long n) +{ + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void Print::print(long n, int base) +{ + if (base == 0) + print((char) n); + else if (base == 10) + print(n); + else + printNumber(n, base); +} + +void Print::print(double n) +{ + printFloat(n, 2); +} + +void Print::println(void) +{ + print('\r'); + print('\n'); +} + +void Print::println(char c) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(const char c[]) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(uint8_t b) +{ + print(b); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(int n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(unsigned int n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(unsigned long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(long n, int base) +{ + print(n, base); + println(); +} + +void Print::println(double n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +// Private Methods ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void Print::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base) +{ + unsigned char buf[8 * sizeof(long)]; // Assumes 8-bit chars. + unsigned long i = 0; + + if (n == 0) { + print('0'); + return; + } + + while (n > 0) { + buf[i++] = n % base; + n /= base; + } + + for (; i > 0; i--) + print((char) (buf[i - 1] < 10 ? + '0' + buf[i - 1] : + 'A' + buf[i - 1] - 10)); +} + +void Print::printFloat(double number, uint8_t digits) +{ + // Handle negative numbers + if (number < 0.0) + { + print('-'); + number = -number; + } + + // Round correctly so that print(1.999, 2) prints as "2.00" + double rounding = 0.5; + for (uint8_t i=0; i<digits; ++i) + rounding /= 10.0; + + number += rounding; + + // Extract the integer part of the number and print it + unsigned long int_part = (unsigned long)number; + double remainder = number - (double)int_part; + print(int_part); + + // Print the decimal point, but only if there are digits beyond + if (digits > 0) + print("."); + + // Extract digits from the remainder one at a time + while (digits-- > 0) + { + remainder *= 10.0; + int toPrint = int(remainder); + print(toPrint); + remainder -= toPrint; + } +} diff --git a/cores/arduino/Print.h b/cores/arduino/Print.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a69e85d --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/Print.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + Print.h - Base class that provides print() and println() + Copyright (c) 2008 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef Print_h +#define Print_h + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdio.h> // for size_t + +#define DEC 10 +#define HEX 16 +#define OCT 8 +#define BIN 2 +#define BYTE 0 + +class Print +{ + private: + void printNumber(unsigned long, uint8_t); + void printFloat(double, uint8_t); + public: + virtual void write(uint8_t) = 0; + virtual void write(const char *str); + virtual void write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size); + void print(char); + void print(const char[]); + void print(uint8_t); + void print(int); + void print(unsigned int); + void print(long); + void print(unsigned long); + void print(long, int); + void print(double); + void println(void); + void println(char); + void println(const char[]); + void println(uint8_t); + void println(int); + void println(unsigned int); + void println(long); + void println(unsigned long); + void println(long, int); + void println(double); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/WConstants.h b/cores/arduino/WConstants.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e19ac4 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/WConstants.h @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +#include "wiring.h" diff --git a/cores/arduino/WInterrupts.c b/cores/arduino/WInterrupts.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..69a78b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/WInterrupts.c @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +/* -*- mode: jde; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */ + +/* + Part of the Wiring project - http://wiring.uniandes.edu.co + + Copyright (c) 2004-05 Hernando Barragan + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + Modified 24 November 2006 by David A. Mellis +*/ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "WConstants.h" +#include "wiring_private.h" + +volatile static voidFuncPtr intFunc[EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS]; +// volatile static voidFuncPtr twiIntFunc; + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) +#define EICRA MCUCR +#define EIMSK GICR +#endif + +void attachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum, void (*userFunc)(void), int mode) { + if(interruptNum < EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS) { + intFunc[interruptNum] = userFunc; + + // Configure the interrupt mode (trigger on low input, any change, rising + // edge, or falling edge). The mode constants were chosen to correspond + // to the configuration bits in the hardware register, so we simply shift + // the mode into place. + + // Enable the interrupt. + + switch (interruptNum) { +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + case 2: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT0); + break; + case 3: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC10) | (1 << ISC11))) | (mode << ISC10); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT1); + break; + case 4: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC20) | (1 << ISC21))) | (mode << ISC20); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT2); + break; + case 5: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC30) | (1 << ISC31))) | (mode << ISC30); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT3); + break; + case 0: + EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC40) | (1 << ISC41))) | (mode << ISC40); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT4); + break; + case 1: + EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC50) | (1 << ISC51))) | (mode << ISC50); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT5); + break; + case 6: + EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC60) | (1 << ISC61))) | (mode << ISC60); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT6); + break; + case 7: + EICRB = (EICRB & ~((1 << ISC70) | (1 << ISC71))) | (mode << ISC70); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT7); + break; +#else + case 0: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC00) | (1 << ISC01))) | (mode << ISC00); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT0); + break; + case 1: + EICRA = (EICRA & ~((1 << ISC10) | (1 << ISC11))) | (mode << ISC10); + EIMSK |= (1 << INT1); + break; +#endif + } + } +} + +void detachInterrupt(uint8_t interruptNum) { + if(interruptNum < EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS) { + // Disable the interrupt. (We can't assume that interruptNum is equal + // to the number of the EIMSK bit to clear, as this isn't true on the + // ATmega8. There, INT0 is 6 and INT1 is 7.) + switch (interruptNum) { +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + case 2: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT0); + break; + case 3: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT1); + break; + case 4: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT2); + break; + case 5: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT3); + break; + case 0: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT4); + break; + case 1: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT5); + break; + case 6: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT6); + break; + case 7: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT7); + break; +#else + case 0: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT0); + break; + case 1: + EIMSK &= ~(1 << INT1); + break; +#endif + } + + intFunc[interruptNum] = 0; + } +} + +/* +void attachInterruptTwi(void (*userFunc)(void) ) { + twiIntFunc = userFunc; +} +*/ + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + +SIGNAL(INT0_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_2](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT1_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_3]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_3](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT2_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_4]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_4](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT3_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_5]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_5](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT4_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT5_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT6_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_6]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_6](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT7_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_7]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_7](); +} + +#else + +SIGNAL(INT0_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_0](); +} + +SIGNAL(INT1_vect) { + if(intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1]) + intFunc[EXTERNAL_INT_1](); +} + +#endif + +/* +SIGNAL(SIG_2WIRE_SERIAL) { + if(twiIntFunc) + twiIntFunc(); +} +*/ + diff --git a/cores/arduino/WMath.cpp b/cores/arduino/WMath.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2120c4c --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/WMath.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* -*- mode: jde; c-basic-offset: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*- */ + +/* + Part of the Wiring project - http://wiring.org.co + Copyright (c) 2004-06 Hernando Barragan + Modified 13 August 2006, David A. Mellis for Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id$ +*/ + +extern "C" { + #include "stdlib.h" +} + +void randomSeed(unsigned int seed) +{ + if (seed != 0) { + srandom(seed); + } +} + +long random(long howbig) +{ + if (howbig == 0) { + return 0; + } + return random() % howbig; +} + +long random(long howsmall, long howbig) +{ + if (howsmall >= howbig) { + return howsmall; + } + long diff = howbig - howsmall; + return random(diff) + howsmall; +} + +long map(long x, long in_min, long in_max, long out_min, long out_max) +{ + return (x - in_min) * (out_max - out_min) / (in_max - in_min) + out_min; +} + +unsigned int makeWord(unsigned int w) { return w; } +unsigned int makeWord(unsigned char h, unsigned char l) { return (h << 8) | l; }
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/cores/arduino/WProgram.h b/cores/arduino/WProgram.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..fc14923 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/WProgram.h @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#ifndef WProgram_h +#define WProgram_h + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <math.h> + +#include <avr/interrupt.h> + +#include "wiring.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +#include "HardwareSerial.h" + +uint16_t makeWord(uint16_t w); +uint16_t makeWord(byte h, byte l); + +#define word(...) makeWord(__VA_ARGS__) + +unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout = 1000000L); + +// WMath prototypes +long random(long); +long random(long, long); +void randomSeed(unsigned int); +long map(long, long, long, long, long); +#endif + +#endif
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/cores/arduino/binary.h b/cores/arduino/binary.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af14980 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/binary.h @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +#ifndef Binary_h +#define Binary_h + +#define B0 0 +#define B00 0 +#define B000 0 +#define B0000 0 +#define B00000 0 +#define B000000 0 +#define B0000000 0 +#define B00000000 0 +#define B1 1 +#define B01 1 +#define B001 1 +#define B0001 1 +#define B00001 1 +#define B000001 1 +#define B0000001 1 +#define B00000001 1 +#define B10 2 +#define B010 2 +#define B0010 2 +#define B00010 2 +#define B000010 2 +#define B0000010 2 +#define B00000010 2 +#define B11 3 +#define B011 3 +#define B0011 3 +#define B00011 3 +#define B000011 3 +#define B0000011 3 +#define B00000011 3 +#define B100 4 +#define B0100 4 +#define B00100 4 +#define B000100 4 +#define B0000100 4 +#define B00000100 4 +#define B101 5 +#define B0101 5 +#define B00101 5 +#define B000101 5 +#define B0000101 5 +#define B00000101 5 +#define B110 6 +#define B0110 6 +#define B00110 6 +#define B000110 6 +#define B0000110 6 +#define B00000110 6 +#define B111 7 +#define B0111 7 +#define B00111 7 +#define B000111 7 +#define B0000111 7 +#define B00000111 7 +#define B1000 8 +#define B01000 8 +#define B001000 8 +#define B0001000 8 +#define B00001000 8 +#define B1001 9 +#define B01001 9 +#define B001001 9 +#define B0001001 9 +#define B00001001 9 +#define B1010 10 +#define B01010 10 +#define B001010 10 +#define B0001010 10 +#define B00001010 10 +#define B1011 11 +#define B01011 11 +#define B001011 11 +#define B0001011 11 +#define B00001011 11 +#define B1100 12 +#define B01100 12 +#define B001100 12 +#define B0001100 12 +#define B00001100 12 +#define B1101 13 +#define B01101 13 +#define B001101 13 +#define B0001101 13 +#define B00001101 13 +#define B1110 14 +#define B01110 14 +#define B001110 14 +#define B0001110 14 +#define B00001110 14 +#define B1111 15 +#define B01111 15 +#define B001111 15 +#define B0001111 15 +#define B00001111 15 +#define B10000 16 +#define B010000 16 +#define B0010000 16 +#define B00010000 16 +#define B10001 17 +#define B010001 17 +#define B0010001 17 +#define B00010001 17 +#define B10010 18 +#define B010010 18 +#define B0010010 18 +#define B00010010 18 +#define B10011 19 +#define B010011 19 +#define B0010011 19 +#define B00010011 19 +#define B10100 20 +#define B010100 20 +#define B0010100 20 +#define B00010100 20 +#define B10101 21 +#define B010101 21 +#define B0010101 21 +#define B00010101 21 +#define B10110 22 +#define B010110 22 +#define B0010110 22 +#define B00010110 22 +#define B10111 23 +#define B010111 23 +#define B0010111 23 +#define B00010111 23 +#define B11000 24 +#define B011000 24 +#define B0011000 24 +#define B00011000 24 +#define B11001 25 +#define B011001 25 +#define B0011001 25 +#define B00011001 25 +#define B11010 26 +#define B011010 26 +#define B0011010 26 +#define B00011010 26 +#define B11011 27 +#define B011011 27 +#define B0011011 27 +#define B00011011 27 +#define B11100 28 +#define B011100 28 +#define B0011100 28 +#define B00011100 28 +#define B11101 29 +#define B011101 29 +#define B0011101 29 +#define B00011101 29 +#define B11110 30 +#define B011110 30 +#define B0011110 30 +#define B00011110 30 +#define B11111 31 +#define B011111 31 +#define B0011111 31 +#define B00011111 31 +#define B100000 32 +#define B0100000 32 +#define B00100000 32 +#define B100001 33 +#define B0100001 33 +#define B00100001 33 +#define B100010 34 +#define B0100010 34 +#define B00100010 34 +#define B100011 35 +#define B0100011 35 +#define B00100011 35 +#define B100100 36 +#define B0100100 36 +#define B00100100 36 +#define B100101 37 +#define B0100101 37 +#define B00100101 37 +#define B100110 38 +#define B0100110 38 +#define B00100110 38 +#define B100111 39 +#define B0100111 39 +#define B00100111 39 +#define B101000 40 +#define B0101000 40 +#define B00101000 40 +#define B101001 41 +#define B0101001 41 +#define B00101001 41 +#define B101010 42 +#define B0101010 42 +#define B00101010 42 +#define B101011 43 +#define B0101011 43 +#define B00101011 43 +#define B101100 44 +#define B0101100 44 +#define B00101100 44 +#define B101101 45 +#define B0101101 45 +#define B00101101 45 +#define B101110 46 +#define B0101110 46 +#define B00101110 46 +#define B101111 47 +#define B0101111 47 +#define B00101111 47 +#define B110000 48 +#define B0110000 48 +#define B00110000 48 +#define B110001 49 +#define B0110001 49 +#define B00110001 49 +#define B110010 50 +#define B0110010 50 +#define B00110010 50 +#define B110011 51 +#define B0110011 51 +#define B00110011 51 +#define B110100 52 +#define B0110100 52 +#define B00110100 52 +#define B110101 53 +#define B0110101 53 +#define B00110101 53 +#define B110110 54 +#define B0110110 54 +#define B00110110 54 +#define B110111 55 +#define B0110111 55 +#define B00110111 55 +#define B111000 56 +#define B0111000 56 +#define B00111000 56 +#define B111001 57 +#define B0111001 57 +#define B00111001 57 +#define B111010 58 +#define B0111010 58 +#define B00111010 58 +#define B111011 59 +#define B0111011 59 +#define B00111011 59 +#define B111100 60 +#define B0111100 60 +#define B00111100 60 +#define B111101 61 +#define B0111101 61 +#define B00111101 61 +#define B111110 62 +#define B0111110 62 +#define B00111110 62 +#define B111111 63 +#define B0111111 63 +#define B00111111 63 +#define B1000000 64 +#define B01000000 64 +#define B1000001 65 +#define B01000001 65 +#define B1000010 66 +#define B01000010 66 +#define B1000011 67 +#define B01000011 67 +#define B1000100 68 +#define B01000100 68 +#define B1000101 69 +#define B01000101 69 +#define B1000110 70 +#define B01000110 70 +#define B1000111 71 +#define B01000111 71 +#define B1001000 72 +#define B01001000 72 +#define B1001001 73 +#define B01001001 73 +#define B1001010 74 +#define B01001010 74 +#define B1001011 75 +#define B01001011 75 +#define B1001100 76 +#define B01001100 76 +#define B1001101 77 +#define B01001101 77 +#define B1001110 78 +#define B01001110 78 +#define B1001111 79 +#define B01001111 79 +#define B1010000 80 +#define B01010000 80 +#define B1010001 81 +#define B01010001 81 +#define B1010010 82 +#define B01010010 82 +#define B1010011 83 +#define B01010011 83 +#define B1010100 84 +#define B01010100 84 +#define B1010101 85 +#define B01010101 85 +#define B1010110 86 +#define B01010110 86 +#define B1010111 87 +#define B01010111 87 +#define B1011000 88 +#define B01011000 88 +#define B1011001 89 +#define B01011001 89 +#define B1011010 90 +#define B01011010 90 +#define B1011011 91 +#define B01011011 91 +#define B1011100 92 +#define B01011100 92 +#define B1011101 93 +#define B01011101 93 +#define B1011110 94 +#define B01011110 94 +#define B1011111 95 +#define B01011111 95 +#define B1100000 96 +#define B01100000 96 +#define B1100001 97 +#define B01100001 97 +#define B1100010 98 +#define B01100010 98 +#define B1100011 99 +#define B01100011 99 +#define B1100100 100 +#define B01100100 100 +#define B1100101 101 +#define B01100101 101 +#define B1100110 102 +#define B01100110 102 +#define B1100111 103 +#define B01100111 103 +#define B1101000 104 +#define B01101000 104 +#define B1101001 105 +#define B01101001 105 +#define B1101010 106 +#define B01101010 106 +#define B1101011 107 +#define B01101011 107 +#define B1101100 108 +#define B01101100 108 +#define B1101101 109 +#define B01101101 109 +#define B1101110 110 +#define B01101110 110 +#define B1101111 111 +#define B01101111 111 +#define B1110000 112 +#define B01110000 112 +#define B1110001 113 +#define B01110001 113 +#define B1110010 114 +#define B01110010 114 +#define B1110011 115 +#define B01110011 115 +#define B1110100 116 +#define B01110100 116 +#define B1110101 117 +#define B01110101 117 +#define B1110110 118 +#define B01110110 118 +#define B1110111 119 +#define B01110111 119 +#define B1111000 120 +#define B01111000 120 +#define B1111001 121 +#define B01111001 121 +#define B1111010 122 +#define B01111010 122 +#define B1111011 123 +#define B01111011 123 +#define B1111100 124 +#define B01111100 124 +#define B1111101 125 +#define B01111101 125 +#define B1111110 126 +#define B01111110 126 +#define B1111111 127 +#define B01111111 127 +#define B10000000 128 +#define B10000001 129 +#define B10000010 130 +#define B10000011 131 +#define B10000100 132 +#define B10000101 133 +#define B10000110 134 +#define B10000111 135 +#define B10001000 136 +#define B10001001 137 +#define B10001010 138 +#define B10001011 139 +#define B10001100 140 +#define B10001101 141 +#define B10001110 142 +#define B10001111 143 +#define B10010000 144 +#define B10010001 145 +#define B10010010 146 +#define B10010011 147 +#define B10010100 148 +#define B10010101 149 +#define B10010110 150 +#define B10010111 151 +#define B10011000 152 +#define B10011001 153 +#define B10011010 154 +#define B10011011 155 +#define B10011100 156 +#define B10011101 157 +#define B10011110 158 +#define B10011111 159 +#define B10100000 160 +#define B10100001 161 +#define B10100010 162 +#define B10100011 163 +#define B10100100 164 +#define B10100101 165 +#define B10100110 166 +#define B10100111 167 +#define B10101000 168 +#define B10101001 169 +#define B10101010 170 +#define B10101011 171 +#define B10101100 172 +#define B10101101 173 +#define B10101110 174 +#define B10101111 175 +#define B10110000 176 +#define B10110001 177 +#define B10110010 178 +#define B10110011 179 +#define B10110100 180 +#define B10110101 181 +#define B10110110 182 +#define B10110111 183 +#define B10111000 184 +#define B10111001 185 +#define B10111010 186 +#define B10111011 187 +#define B10111100 188 +#define B10111101 189 +#define B10111110 190 +#define B10111111 191 +#define B11000000 192 +#define B11000001 193 +#define B11000010 194 +#define B11000011 195 +#define B11000100 196 +#define B11000101 197 +#define B11000110 198 +#define B11000111 199 +#define B11001000 200 +#define B11001001 201 +#define B11001010 202 +#define B11001011 203 +#define B11001100 204 +#define B11001101 205 +#define B11001110 206 +#define B11001111 207 +#define B11010000 208 +#define B11010001 209 +#define B11010010 210 +#define B11010011 211 +#define B11010100 212 +#define B11010101 213 +#define B11010110 214 +#define B11010111 215 +#define B11011000 216 +#define B11011001 217 +#define B11011010 218 +#define B11011011 219 +#define B11011100 220 +#define B11011101 221 +#define B11011110 222 +#define B11011111 223 +#define B11100000 224 +#define B11100001 225 +#define B11100010 226 +#define B11100011 227 +#define B11100100 228 +#define B11100101 229 +#define B11100110 230 +#define B11100111 231 +#define B11101000 232 +#define B11101001 233 +#define B11101010 234 +#define B11101011 235 +#define B11101100 236 +#define B11101101 237 +#define B11101110 238 +#define B11101111 239 +#define B11110000 240 +#define B11110001 241 +#define B11110010 242 +#define B11110011 243 +#define B11110100 244 +#define B11110101 245 +#define B11110110 246 +#define B11110111 247 +#define B11111000 248 +#define B11111001 249 +#define B11111010 250 +#define B11111011 251 +#define B11111100 252 +#define B11111101 253 +#define B11111110 254 +#define B11111111 255 + +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/main.cxx b/cores/arduino/main.cxx new file mode 100755 index 0000000..52351e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/main.cxx @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +int main(void) +{ + init(); + + setup(); + + for (;;) + loop(); + + return 0; +} + diff --git a/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.c b/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1c1c088 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.c @@ -0,0 +1,469 @@ +/* + pins_arduino.c - pin definitions for the Arduino board + Part of Arduino / Wiring Lite + + Copyright (c) 2005 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id$ +*/ + +#include <avr/io.h> +#include "wiring_private.h" +#include "pins_arduino.h" + +// On the Arduino board, digital pins are also used +// for the analog output (software PWM). Analog input +// pins are a separate set. + +// ATMEL ATMEGA8 & 168 / ARDUINO +// +// +-\/-+ +// PC6 1| |28 PC5 (AI 5) +// (D 0) PD0 2| |27 PC4 (AI 4) +// (D 1) PD1 3| |26 PC3 (AI 3) +// (D 2) PD2 4| |25 PC2 (AI 2) +// PWM+ (D 3) PD3 5| |24 PC1 (AI 1) +// (D 4) PD4 6| |23 PC0 (AI 0) +// VCC 7| |22 GND +// GND 8| |21 AREF +// PB6 9| |20 AVCC +// PB7 10| |19 PB5 (D 13) +// PWM+ (D 5) PD5 11| |18 PB4 (D 12) +// PWM+ (D 6) PD6 12| |17 PB3 (D 11) PWM +// (D 7) PD7 13| |16 PB2 (D 10) PWM +// (D 8) PB0 14| |15 PB1 (D 9) PWM +// +----+ +// +// (PWM+ indicates the additional PWM pins on the ATmega168.) + +// ATMEL ATMEGA1280 / ARDUINO +// +// 0-7 PE0-PE7 works +// 8-13 PB0-PB5 works +// 14-21 PA0-PA7 works +// 22-29 PH0-PH7 works +// 30-35 PG5-PG0 works +// 36-43 PC7-PC0 works +// 44-51 PJ7-PJ0 works +// 52-59 PL7-PL0 works +// 60-67 PD7-PD0 works +// A0-A7 PF0-PF7 +// A8-A15 PK0-PK7 + +#define PA 1 +#define PB 2 +#define PC 3 +#define PD 4 +#define PE 5 +#define PF 6 +#define PG 7 +#define PH 8 +#define PJ 10 +#define PK 11 +#define PL 12 + +#define REPEAT8(x) x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x +#define BV0TO7 _BV(0), _BV(1), _BV(2), _BV(3), _BV(4), _BV(5), _BV(6), _BV(7) +#define BV7TO0 _BV(7), _BV(6), _BV(5), _BV(4), _BV(3), _BV(2), _BV(1), _BV(0) + + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_mode_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PORT, + &DDRA, + &DDRB, + &DDRC, + &DDRD, + &DDRE, + &DDRF, + &DDRG, + &DDRH, + NOT_A_PORT, + &DDRJ, + &DDRK, + &DDRL, +}; + +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_output_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PORT, + &PORTA, + &PORTB, + &PORTC, + &PORTD, + &PORTE, + &PORTF, + &PORTG, + &PORTH, + NOT_A_PORT, + &PORTJ, + &PORTK, + &PORTL, +}; + +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_input_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PIN, + &PINA, + &PINB, + &PINC, + &PIND, + &PINE, + &PINF, + &PING, + &PINH, + NOT_A_PIN, + &PINJ, + &PINK, + &PINL, +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_port_PGM[] = { + // PORTLIST + // ------------------------------------------- + PE , // PE 0 ** 0 ** USART0_RX + PE , // PE 1 ** 1 ** USART0_TX + PE , // PE 4 ** 2 ** PWM2 + PE , // PE 5 ** 3 ** PWM3 + PG , // PG 5 ** 4 ** PWM4 + PE , // PE 3 ** 5 ** PWM5 + PH , // PH 3 ** 6 ** PWM6 + PH , // PH 4 ** 7 ** PWM7 + PH , // PH 5 ** 8 ** PWM8 + PH , // PH 6 ** 9 ** PWM9 + PB , // PB 4 ** 10 ** PWM10 + PB , // PB 5 ** 11 ** PWM11 + PB , // PB 6 ** 12 ** PWM12 + PB , // PB 7 ** 13 ** PWM13 + PJ , // PJ 1 ** 14 ** USART3_TX + PJ , // PJ 0 ** 15 ** USART3_RX + PH , // PH 1 ** 16 ** USART2_TX + PH , // PH 0 ** 17 ** USART2_RX + PD , // PD 3 ** 18 ** USART1_TX + PD , // PD 2 ** 19 ** USART1_RX + PD , // PD 1 ** 20 ** I2C_SDA + PD , // PD 0 ** 21 ** I2C_SCL + PA , // PA 0 ** 22 ** D22 + PA , // PA 1 ** 23 ** D23 + PA , // PA 2 ** 24 ** D24 + PA , // PA 3 ** 25 ** D25 + PA , // PA 4 ** 26 ** D26 + PA , // PA 5 ** 27 ** D27 + PA , // PA 6 ** 28 ** D28 + PA , // PA 7 ** 29 ** D29 + PC , // PC 7 ** 30 ** D30 + PC , // PC 6 ** 31 ** D31 + PC , // PC 5 ** 32 ** D32 + PC , // PC 4 ** 33 ** D33 + PC , // PC 3 ** 34 ** D34 + PC , // PC 2 ** 35 ** D35 + PC , // PC 1 ** 36 ** D36 + PC , // PC 0 ** 37 ** D37 + PD , // PD 7 ** 38 ** D38 + PG , // PG 2 ** 39 ** D39 + PG , // PG 1 ** 40 ** D40 + PG , // PG 0 ** 41 ** D41 + PL , // PL 7 ** 42 ** D42 + PL , // PL 6 ** 43 ** D43 + PL , // PL 5 ** 44 ** D44 + PL , // PL 4 ** 45 ** D45 + PL , // PL 3 ** 46 ** D46 + PL , // PL 2 ** 47 ** D47 + PL , // PL 1 ** 48 ** D48 + PL , // PL 0 ** 49 ** D49 + PB , // PB 3 ** 50 ** SPI_MISO + PB , // PB 2 ** 51 ** SPI_MOSI + PB , // PB 1 ** 52 ** SPI_SCK + PB , // PB 0 ** 53 ** SPI_SS + PF , // PF 0 ** 54 ** A0 + PF , // PF 1 ** 55 ** A1 + PF , // PF 2 ** 56 ** A2 + PF , // PF 3 ** 57 ** A3 + PF , // PF 4 ** 58 ** A4 + PF , // PF 5 ** 59 ** A5 + PF , // PF 6 ** 60 ** A6 + PF , // PF 7 ** 61 ** A7 + PK , // PK 0 ** 62 ** A8 + PK , // PK 1 ** 63 ** A9 + PK , // PK 2 ** 64 ** A10 + PK , // PK 3 ** 65 ** A11 + PK , // PK 4 ** 66 ** A12 + PK , // PK 5 ** 67 ** A13 + PK , // PK 6 ** 68 ** A14 + PK , // PK 7 ** 69 ** A15 +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[] = { + // PIN IN PORT + // ------------------------------------------- + _BV( 0 ) , // PE 0 ** 0 ** USART0_RX + _BV( 1 ) , // PE 1 ** 1 ** USART0_TX + _BV( 4 ) , // PE 4 ** 2 ** PWM2 + _BV( 5 ) , // PE 5 ** 3 ** PWM3 + _BV( 5 ) , // PG 5 ** 4 ** PWM4 + _BV( 3 ) , // PE 3 ** 5 ** PWM5 + _BV( 3 ) , // PH 3 ** 6 ** PWM6 + _BV( 4 ) , // PH 4 ** 7 ** PWM7 + _BV( 5 ) , // PH 5 ** 8 ** PWM8 + _BV( 6 ) , // PH 6 ** 9 ** PWM9 + _BV( 4 ) , // PB 4 ** 10 ** PWM10 + _BV( 5 ) , // PB 5 ** 11 ** PWM11 + _BV( 6 ) , // PB 6 ** 12 ** PWM12 + _BV( 7 ) , // PB 7 ** 13 ** PWM13 + _BV( 1 ) , // PJ 1 ** 14 ** USART3_TX + _BV( 0 ) , // PJ 0 ** 15 ** USART3_RX + _BV( 1 ) , // PH 1 ** 16 ** USART2_TX + _BV( 0 ) , // PH 0 ** 17 ** USART2_RX + _BV( 3 ) , // PD 3 ** 18 ** USART1_TX + _BV( 2 ) , // PD 2 ** 19 ** USART1_RX + _BV( 1 ) , // PD 1 ** 20 ** I2C_SDA + _BV( 0 ) , // PD 0 ** 21 ** I2C_SCL + _BV( 0 ) , // PA 0 ** 22 ** D22 + _BV( 1 ) , // PA 1 ** 23 ** D23 + _BV( 2 ) , // PA 2 ** 24 ** D24 + _BV( 3 ) , // PA 3 ** 25 ** D25 + _BV( 4 ) , // PA 4 ** 26 ** D26 + _BV( 5 ) , // PA 5 ** 27 ** D27 + _BV( 6 ) , // PA 6 ** 28 ** D28 + _BV( 7 ) , // PA 7 ** 29 ** D29 + _BV( 7 ) , // PC 7 ** 30 ** D30 + _BV( 6 ) , // PC 6 ** 31 ** D31 + _BV( 5 ) , // PC 5 ** 32 ** D32 + _BV( 4 ) , // PC 4 ** 33 ** D33 + _BV( 3 ) , // PC 3 ** 34 ** D34 + _BV( 2 ) , // PC 2 ** 35 ** D35 + _BV( 1 ) , // PC 1 ** 36 ** D36 + _BV( 0 ) , // PC 0 ** 37 ** D37 + _BV( 7 ) , // PD 7 ** 38 ** D38 + _BV( 2 ) , // PG 2 ** 39 ** D39 + _BV( 1 ) , // PG 1 ** 40 ** D40 + _BV( 0 ) , // PG 0 ** 41 ** D41 + _BV( 7 ) , // PL 7 ** 42 ** D42 + _BV( 6 ) , // PL 6 ** 43 ** D43 + _BV( 5 ) , // PL 5 ** 44 ** D44 + _BV( 4 ) , // PL 4 ** 45 ** D45 + _BV( 3 ) , // PL 3 ** 46 ** D46 + _BV( 2 ) , // PL 2 ** 47 ** D47 + _BV( 1 ) , // PL 1 ** 48 ** D48 + _BV( 0 ) , // PL 0 ** 49 ** D49 + _BV( 3 ) , // PB 3 ** 50 ** SPI_MISO + _BV( 2 ) , // PB 2 ** 51 ** SPI_MOSI + _BV( 1 ) , // PB 1 ** 52 ** SPI_SCK + _BV( 0 ) , // PB 0 ** 53 ** SPI_SS + _BV( 0 ) , // PF 0 ** 54 ** A0 + _BV( 1 ) , // PF 1 ** 55 ** A1 + _BV( 2 ) , // PF 2 ** 56 ** A2 + _BV( 3 ) , // PF 3 ** 57 ** A3 + _BV( 4 ) , // PF 4 ** 58 ** A4 + _BV( 5 ) , // PF 5 ** 59 ** A5 + _BV( 6 ) , // PF 6 ** 60 ** A6 + _BV( 7 ) , // PF 7 ** 61 ** A7 + _BV( 0 ) , // PK 0 ** 62 ** A8 + _BV( 1 ) , // PK 1 ** 63 ** A9 + _BV( 2 ) , // PK 2 ** 64 ** A10 + _BV( 3 ) , // PK 3 ** 65 ** A11 + _BV( 4 ) , // PK 4 ** 66 ** A12 + _BV( 5 ) , // PK 5 ** 67 ** A13 + _BV( 6 ) , // PK 6 ** 68 ** A14 + _BV( 7 ) , // PK 7 ** 69 ** A15 +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[] = { + // TIMERS + // ------------------------------------------- + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PE 0 ** 0 ** USART0_RX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PE 1 ** 1 ** USART0_TX + TIMER3B , // PE 4 ** 2 ** PWM2 + TIMER3C , // PE 5 ** 3 ** PWM3 + TIMER0B , // PG 5 ** 4 ** PWM4 + TIMER3A , // PE 3 ** 5 ** PWM5 + TIMER4A , // PH 3 ** 6 ** PWM6 + TIMER4B , // PH 4 ** 7 ** PWM7 + TIMER4C , // PH 5 ** 8 ** PWM8 + TIMER2B , // PH 6 ** 9 ** PWM9 + TIMER2A , // PB 4 ** 10 ** PWM10 + TIMER1A , // PB 5 ** 11 ** PWM11 + TIMER1B , // PB 6 ** 12 ** PWM12 + TIMER0A , // PB 7 ** 13 ** PWM13 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PJ 1 ** 14 ** USART3_TX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PJ 0 ** 15 ** USART3_RX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PH 1 ** 16 ** USART2_TX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PH 0 ** 17 ** USART2_RX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PD 3 ** 18 ** USART1_TX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PD 2 ** 19 ** USART1_RX + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PD 1 ** 20 ** I2C_SDA + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PD 0 ** 21 ** I2C_SCL + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 0 ** 22 ** D22 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 1 ** 23 ** D23 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 2 ** 24 ** D24 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 3 ** 25 ** D25 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 4 ** 26 ** D26 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 5 ** 27 ** D27 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 6 ** 28 ** D28 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PA 7 ** 29 ** D29 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 7 ** 30 ** D30 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 6 ** 31 ** D31 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 5 ** 32 ** D32 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 4 ** 33 ** D33 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 3 ** 34 ** D34 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 2 ** 35 ** D35 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 1 ** 36 ** D36 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PC 0 ** 37 ** D37 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PD 7 ** 38 ** D38 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PG 2 ** 39 ** D39 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PG 1 ** 40 ** D40 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PG 0 ** 41 ** D41 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PL 7 ** 42 ** D42 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PL 6 ** 43 ** D43 + TIMER5C , // PL 5 ** 44 ** D44 + TIMER5B , // PL 4 ** 45 ** D45 + TIMER5A , // PL 3 ** 46 ** D46 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PL 2 ** 47 ** D47 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PL 1 ** 48 ** D48 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PL 0 ** 49 ** D49 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PB 3 ** 50 ** SPI_MISO + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PB 2 ** 51 ** SPI_MOSI + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PB 1 ** 52 ** SPI_SCK + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PB 0 ** 53 ** SPI_SS + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 0 ** 54 ** A0 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 1 ** 55 ** A1 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 2 ** 56 ** A2 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 3 ** 57 ** A3 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 4 ** 58 ** A4 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 5 ** 59 ** A5 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 6 ** 60 ** A6 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PF 7 ** 61 ** A7 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 0 ** 62 ** A8 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 1 ** 63 ** A9 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 2 ** 64 ** A10 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 3 ** 65 ** A11 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 4 ** 66 ** A12 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 5 ** 67 ** A13 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 6 ** 68 ** A14 + NOT_ON_TIMER , // PK 7 ** 69 ** A15 +}; +#else +// these arrays map port names (e.g. port B) to the +// appropriate addresses for various functions (e.g. reading +// and writing) +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_mode_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PORT, + NOT_A_PORT, + &DDRB, + &DDRC, + &DDRD, +}; + +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_output_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PORT, + NOT_A_PORT, + &PORTB, + &PORTC, + &PORTD, +}; + +const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_input_PGM[] = { + NOT_A_PORT, + NOT_A_PORT, + &PINB, + &PINC, + &PIND, +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_port_PGM[] = { + PD, /* 0 */ + PD, + PD, + PD, + PD, + PD, + PD, + PD, + PB, /* 8 */ + PB, + PB, + PB, + PB, + PB, + PC, /* 14 */ + PC, + PC, + PC, + PC, + PC, +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[] = { + _BV(0), /* 0, port D */ + _BV(1), + _BV(2), + _BV(3), + _BV(4), + _BV(5), + _BV(6), + _BV(7), + _BV(0), /* 8, port B */ + _BV(1), + _BV(2), + _BV(3), + _BV(4), + _BV(5), + _BV(0), /* 14, port C */ + _BV(1), + _BV(2), + _BV(3), + _BV(4), + _BV(5), +}; + +const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[] = { + NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 0 - port D */ + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, + // on the ATmega168, digital pin 3 has hardware pwm +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + NOT_ON_TIMER, +#else + TIMER2B, +#endif + NOT_ON_TIMER, + // on the ATmega168, digital pins 5 and 6 have hardware pwm +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, +#else + TIMER0B, + TIMER0A, +#endif + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 8 - port B */ + TIMER1A, + TIMER1B, +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + TIMER2, +#else + TIMER2A, +#endif + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, /* 14 - port C */ + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, + NOT_ON_TIMER, +}; +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.h b/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c7e40fd --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/pins_arduino.h @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/* + pins_arduino.h - Pin definition functions for Arduino + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.h 249 2007-02-03 16:52:51Z mellis $ +*/ + +#ifndef Pins_Arduino_h +#define Pins_Arduino_h + +#include <avr/pgmspace.h> + +#define NOT_A_PIN 0 +#define NOT_A_PORT 0 + +#define NOT_ON_TIMER 0 +#define TIMER0A 1 +#define TIMER0B 2 +#define TIMER1A 3 +#define TIMER1B 4 +#define TIMER2 5 +#define TIMER2A 6 +#define TIMER2B 7 + +#define TIMER3A 8 +#define TIMER3B 9 +#define TIMER3C 10 +#define TIMER4A 11 +#define TIMER4B 12 +#define TIMER4C 13 +#define TIMER5A 14 +#define TIMER5B 15 +#define TIMER5C 16 + +// On the ATmega1280, the addresses of some of the port registers are +// greater than 255, so we can't store them in uint8_t's. +extern const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_mode_PGM[]; +extern const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_input_PGM[]; +extern const uint16_t PROGMEM port_to_output_PGM[]; + +extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_port_PGM[]; +// extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_PGM[]; +extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM[]; +extern const uint8_t PROGMEM digital_pin_to_timer_PGM[]; + +// Get the bit location within the hardware port of the given virtual pin. +// This comes from the pins_*.c file for the active board configuration. +// +// These perform slightly better as macros compared to inline functions +// +#define digitalPinToPort(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_port_PGM + (P) ) ) +#define digitalPinToBitMask(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_bit_mask_PGM + (P) ) ) +#define digitalPinToTimer(P) ( pgm_read_byte( digital_pin_to_timer_PGM + (P) ) ) +#define analogInPinToBit(P) (P) +#define portOutputRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_word( port_to_output_PGM + (P))) ) +#define portInputRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_word( port_to_input_PGM + (P))) ) +#define portModeRegister(P) ( (volatile uint8_t *)( pgm_read_word( port_to_mode_PGM + (P))) ) + +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring.c b/cores/arduino/wiring.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..72bc282 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring.c @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ +/* + wiring.c - Partial implementation of the Wiring API for the ATmega8. + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id$ +*/ + +#include "wiring_private.h" + +// the prescaler is set so that timer0 ticks every 64 clock cycles, and the +// the overflow handler is called every 256 ticks. +#define MICROSECONDS_PER_TIMER0_OVERFLOW (clockCyclesToMicroseconds(64 * 256)) + +// the whole number of milliseconds per timer0 overflow +#define MILLIS_INC (MICROSECONDS_PER_TIMER0_OVERFLOW / 1000) + +// the fractional number of milliseconds per timer0 overflow. we shift right +// by three to fit these numbers into a byte. (for the clock speeds we care +// about - 8 and 16 MHz - this doesn't lose precision.) +#define FRACT_INC ((MICROSECONDS_PER_TIMER0_OVERFLOW % 1000) >> 3) +#define FRACT_MAX (1000 >> 3) + +volatile unsigned long timer0_overflow_count = 0; +volatile unsigned long timer0_millis = 0; +static unsigned char timer0_fract = 0; + +SIGNAL(TIMER0_OVF_vect) +{ + // copy these to local variables so they can be stored in registers + // (volatile variables must be read from memory on every access) + unsigned long m = timer0_millis; + unsigned char f = timer0_fract; + + m += MILLIS_INC; + f += FRACT_INC; + if (f >= FRACT_MAX) { + f -= FRACT_MAX; + m += 1; + } + + timer0_fract = f; + timer0_millis = m; + timer0_overflow_count++; +} + +unsigned long millis() +{ + unsigned long m; + uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; + + // disable interrupts while we read timer0_millis or we might get an + // inconsistent value (e.g. in the middle of a write to timer0_millis) + cli(); + m = timer0_millis; + SREG = oldSREG; + + return m; +} + +unsigned long micros() { + unsigned long m, t; + uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; + + cli(); + t = TCNT0; + +#ifdef TIFR0 + if ((TIFR0 & _BV(TOV0)) && (t == 0)) + t = 256; +#else + if ((TIFR & _BV(TOV0)) && (t == 0)) + t = 256; +#endif + + m = timer0_overflow_count; + SREG = oldSREG; + + return ((m << 8) + t) * (64 / clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()); +} + +void delay(unsigned long ms) +{ + unsigned long start = millis(); + + while (millis() - start <= ms) + ; +} + +/* Delay for the given number of microseconds. Assumes a 8 or 16 MHz clock. + * Disables interrupts, which will disrupt the millis() function if used + * too frequently. */ +void delayMicroseconds(unsigned int us) +{ + uint8_t oldSREG; + + // calling avrlib's delay_us() function with low values (e.g. 1 or + // 2 microseconds) gives delays longer than desired. + //delay_us(us); + +#if F_CPU >= 16000000L + // for the 16 MHz clock on most Arduino boards + + // for a one-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead + // of the function call yields a delay of approximately 1 1/8 us. + if (--us == 0) + return; + + // the following loop takes a quarter of a microsecond (4 cycles) + // per iteration, so execute it four times for each microsecond of + // delay requested. + us <<= 2; + + // account for the time taken in the preceeding commands. + us -= 2; +#else + // for the 8 MHz internal clock on the ATmega168 + + // for a one- or two-microsecond delay, simply return. the overhead of + // the function calls takes more than two microseconds. can't just + // subtract two, since us is unsigned; we'd overflow. + if (--us == 0) + return; + if (--us == 0) + return; + + // the following loop takes half of a microsecond (4 cycles) + // per iteration, so execute it twice for each microsecond of + // delay requested. + us <<= 1; + + // partially compensate for the time taken by the preceeding commands. + // we can't subtract any more than this or we'd overflow w/ small delays. + us--; +#endif + + // disable interrupts, otherwise the timer 0 overflow interrupt that + // tracks milliseconds will make us delay longer than we want. + oldSREG = SREG; + cli(); + + // busy wait + __asm__ __volatile__ ( + "1: sbiw %0,1" "\n\t" // 2 cycles + "brne 1b" : "=w" (us) : "0" (us) // 2 cycles + ); + + // reenable interrupts. + SREG = oldSREG; +} + +void init() +{ + // this needs to be called before setup() or some functions won't + // work there + sei(); + + // on the ATmega168, timer 0 is also used for fast hardware pwm + // (using phase-correct PWM would mean that timer 0 overflowed half as often + // resulting in different millis() behavior on the ATmega8 and ATmega168) +#if !defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + sbi(TCCR0A, WGM01); + sbi(TCCR0A, WGM00); +#endif + // set timer 0 prescale factor to 64 +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + sbi(TCCR0, CS01); + sbi(TCCR0, CS00); +#else + sbi(TCCR0B, CS01); + sbi(TCCR0B, CS00); +#endif + // enable timer 0 overflow interrupt +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + sbi(TIMSK, TOIE0); +#else + sbi(TIMSK0, TOIE0); +#endif + + // timers 1 and 2 are used for phase-correct hardware pwm + // this is better for motors as it ensures an even waveform + // note, however, that fast pwm mode can achieve a frequency of up + // 8 MHz (with a 16 MHz clock) at 50% duty cycle + + // set timer 1 prescale factor to 64 + sbi(TCCR1B, CS11); + sbi(TCCR1B, CS10); + // put timer 1 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode + sbi(TCCR1A, WGM10); + + // set timer 2 prescale factor to 64 +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + sbi(TCCR2, CS22); +#else + sbi(TCCR2B, CS22); +#endif + // configure timer 2 for phase correct pwm (8-bit) +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + sbi(TCCR2, WGM20); +#else + sbi(TCCR2A, WGM20); +#endif + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + // set timer 3, 4, 5 prescale factor to 64 + sbi(TCCR3B, CS31); sbi(TCCR3B, CS30); + sbi(TCCR4B, CS41); sbi(TCCR4B, CS40); + sbi(TCCR5B, CS51); sbi(TCCR5B, CS50); + // put timer 3, 4, 5 in 8-bit phase correct pwm mode + sbi(TCCR3A, WGM30); + sbi(TCCR4A, WGM40); + sbi(TCCR5A, WGM50); +#endif + + // set a2d prescale factor to 128 + // 16 MHz / 128 = 125 KHz, inside the desired 50-200 KHz range. + // XXX: this will not work properly for other clock speeds, and + // this code should use F_CPU to determine the prescale factor. + sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS2); + sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS1); + sbi(ADCSRA, ADPS0); + + // enable a2d conversions + sbi(ADCSRA, ADEN); + + // the bootloader connects pins 0 and 1 to the USART; disconnect them + // here so they can be used as normal digital i/o; they will be + // reconnected in Serial.begin() +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + UCSRB = 0; +#else + UCSR0B = 0; +#endif +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring.h b/cores/arduino/wiring.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..f0ba04c --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring.h @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/* + wiring.h - Partial implementation of the Wiring API for the ATmega8. + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id$ +*/ + +#ifndef Wiring_h +#define Wiring_h + +#include <avr/io.h> +#include "binary.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C"{ +#endif + +#ifndef ARDUINO +#define ARDUINO 16 +#endif + +#define HIGH 0x1 +#define LOW 0x0 + +#define INPUT 0x0 +#define OUTPUT 0x1 + +#define true 0x1 +#define false 0x0 + +#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626433832795 +#define HALF_PI 1.5707963267948966192313216916398 +#define TWO_PI 6.283185307179586476925286766559 +#define DEG_TO_RAD 0.017453292519943295769236907684886 +#define RAD_TO_DEG 57.295779513082320876798154814105 + +#define SERIAL 0x0 +#define DISPLAY 0x1 + +#define LSBFIRST 0 +#define MSBFIRST 1 + +#define CHANGE 1 +#define FALLING 2 +#define RISING 3 + +#define INTERNAL 3 +#define DEFAULT 1 +#define EXTERNAL 0 + +// undefine stdlib's abs if encountered +#ifdef abs +#undef abs +#endif + +#define min(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b)) +#define max(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b)) +#define abs(x) ((x)>0?(x):-(x)) +#define constrain(amt,low,high) ((amt)<(low)?(low):((amt)>(high)?(high):(amt))) +#define round(x) ((x)>=0?(long)((x)+0.5):(long)((x)-0.5)) +#define radians(deg) ((deg)*DEG_TO_RAD) +#define degrees(rad) ((rad)*RAD_TO_DEG) +#define sq(x) ((x)*(x)) + +#define interrupts() sei() +#define noInterrupts() cli() + +#define clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ( F_CPU / 1000000L ) +#define clockCyclesToMicroseconds(a) ( (a) / clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ) +#define microsecondsToClockCycles(a) ( (a) * clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() ) + +#define lowByte(w) ((uint8_t) ((w) & 0xff)) +#define highByte(w) ((uint8_t) ((w) >> 8)) + +#define bitRead(value, bit) (((value) >> (bit)) & 0x01) +#define bitSet(value, bit) ((value) |= (1UL << (bit))) +#define bitClear(value, bit) ((value) &= ~(1UL << (bit))) +#define bitWrite(value, bit, bitvalue) (bitvalue ? bitSet(value, bit) : bitClear(value, bit)) + +typedef unsigned int word; + +#define bit(b) (1UL << (b)) + +typedef uint8_t boolean; +typedef uint8_t byte; + +void init(void); + +void pinMode(uint8_t, uint8_t); +void digitalWrite(uint8_t, uint8_t); +int digitalRead(uint8_t); +int analogRead(uint8_t); +void analogReference(uint8_t mode); +void analogWrite(uint8_t, int); + +void beginSerial(long); +void serialWrite(unsigned char); +int serialAvailable(void); +int serialRead(void); +void serialFlush(void); + +unsigned long millis(void); +unsigned long micros(void); +void delay(unsigned long); +void delayMicroseconds(unsigned int us); +unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout); + +void shiftOut(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t bitOrder, byte val); + +void attachInterrupt(uint8_t, void (*)(void), int mode); +void detachInterrupt(uint8_t); + +void setup(void); +void loop(void); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} // extern "C" +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring_analog.c b/cores/arduino/wiring_analog.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..529ad52 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring_analog.c @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +/* + wiring_analog.c - analog input and output + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $ +*/ + +#include "wiring_private.h" +#include "pins_arduino.h" + +uint8_t analog_reference = DEFAULT; + +void analogReference(uint8_t mode) +{ + // can't actually set the register here because the default setting + // will connect AVCC and the AREF pin, which would cause a short if + // there's something connected to AREF. + analog_reference = mode; +} + +int analogRead(uint8_t pin) +{ + uint8_t low, high; + + // set the analog reference (high two bits of ADMUX) and select the + // channel (low 4 bits). this also sets ADLAR (left-adjust result) + // to 0 (the default). + ADMUX = (analog_reference << 6) | (pin & 0x07); + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + // the MUX5 bit of ADCSRB selects whether we're reading from channels + // 0 to 7 (MUX5 low) or 8 to 15 (MUX5 high). + ADCSRB = (ADCSRB & ~(1 << MUX5)) | (((pin >> 3) & 0x01) << MUX5); +#endif + + // without a delay, we seem to read from the wrong channel + //delay(1); + + // start the conversion + sbi(ADCSRA, ADSC); + + // ADSC is cleared when the conversion finishes + while (bit_is_set(ADCSRA, ADSC)); + + // we have to read ADCL first; doing so locks both ADCL + // and ADCH until ADCH is read. reading ADCL second would + // cause the results of each conversion to be discarded, + // as ADCL and ADCH would be locked when it completed. + low = ADCL; + high = ADCH; + + // combine the two bytes + return (high << 8) | low; +} + +// Right now, PWM output only works on the pins with +// hardware support. These are defined in the appropriate +// pins_*.c file. For the rest of the pins, we default +// to digital output. +void analogWrite(uint8_t pin, int val) +{ + // We need to make sure the PWM output is enabled for those pins + // that support it, as we turn it off when digitally reading or + // writing with them. Also, make sure the pin is in output mode + // for consistenty with Wiring, which doesn't require a pinMode + // call for the analog output pins. + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + + if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1A) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel A + sbi(TCCR1A, COM1A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR1A = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER1B) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 1, channel B + sbi(TCCR1A, COM1B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR1B = val; +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel B + sbi(TCCR2, COM21); + // set pwm duty + OCR2 = val; +#else + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0A) { + if (val == 0) { + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); + } else { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel A + sbi(TCCR0A, COM0A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR0A = val; + } + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER0B) { + if (val == 0) { + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); + } else { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 0, channel B + sbi(TCCR0A, COM0B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR0B = val; + } + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2A) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel A + sbi(TCCR2A, COM2A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR2A = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER2B) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 2, channel B + sbi(TCCR2A, COM2B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR2B = val; +#endif +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + // XXX: need to handle other timers here + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER3A) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 3, channel A + sbi(TCCR3A, COM3A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR3A = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER3B) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 3, channel B + sbi(TCCR3A, COM3B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR3B = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER3C) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 3, channel C + sbi(TCCR3A, COM3C1); + // set pwm duty + OCR3C = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER4A) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel A + sbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR4A = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER4B) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel B + sbi(TCCR4A, COM4B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR4B = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER4C) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 4, channel C + sbi(TCCR4A, COM4C1); + // set pwm duty + OCR4C = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER5A) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 5, channel A + sbi(TCCR5A, COM5A1); + // set pwm duty + OCR5A = val; + } else if (digitalPinToTimer(pin) == TIMER5B) { + // connect pwm to pin on timer 5, channel B + sbi(TCCR5A, COM5B1); + // set pwm duty + OCR5B = val; +#endif + } else if (val < 128) + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); + else + digitalWrite(pin, HIGH); +} diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring_digital.c b/cores/arduino/wiring_digital.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1cdbf6c --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring_digital.c @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +/* + wiring_digital.c - digital input and output functions + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $ +*/ + +#include "wiring_private.h" +#include "pins_arduino.h" + +void pinMode(uint8_t pin, uint8_t mode) +{ + uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin); + uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin); + volatile uint8_t *reg; + + if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return; + + // JWS: can I let the optimizer do this? + reg = portModeRegister(port); + + if (mode == INPUT) *reg &= ~bit; + else *reg |= bit; +} + +// Forcing this inline keeps the callers from having to push their own stuff +// on the stack. It is a good performance win and only takes 1 more byte per +// user than calling. (It will take more bytes on the 168.) +// +// But shouldn't this be moved into pinMode? Seems silly to check and do on +// each digitalread or write. +// +static inline void turnOffPWM(uint8_t timer) __attribute__ ((always_inline)); +static inline void turnOffPWM(uint8_t timer) +{ + if (timer == TIMER1A) cbi(TCCR1A, COM1A1); + if (timer == TIMER1B) cbi(TCCR1A, COM1B1); + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + if (timer == TIMER2) cbi(TCCR2, COM21); +#else + if (timer == TIMER0A) cbi(TCCR0A, COM0A1); + if (timer == TIMER0B) cbi(TCCR0A, COM0B1); + if (timer == TIMER2A) cbi(TCCR2A, COM2A1); + if (timer == TIMER2B) cbi(TCCR2A, COM2B1); +#endif + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + if (timer == TIMER3A) cbi(TCCR3A, COM3A1); + if (timer == TIMER3B) cbi(TCCR3A, COM3B1); + if (timer == TIMER3C) cbi(TCCR3A, COM3C1); + if (timer == TIMER4A) cbi(TCCR4A, COM4A1); + if (timer == TIMER4B) cbi(TCCR4A, COM4B1); + if (timer == TIMER4C) cbi(TCCR4A, COM4C1); + if (timer == TIMER5A) cbi(TCCR5A, COM5A1); + if (timer == TIMER5B) cbi(TCCR5A, COM5B1); + if (timer == TIMER5C) cbi(TCCR5A, COM5C1); +#endif +} + +void digitalWrite(uint8_t pin, uint8_t val) +{ + uint8_t timer = digitalPinToTimer(pin); + uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin); + uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin); + volatile uint8_t *out; + + if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return; + + // If the pin that support PWM output, we need to turn it off + // before doing a digital write. + if (timer != NOT_ON_TIMER) turnOffPWM(timer); + + out = portOutputRegister(port); + + if (val == LOW) *out &= ~bit; + else *out |= bit; +} + +int digitalRead(uint8_t pin) +{ + uint8_t timer = digitalPinToTimer(pin); + uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin); + uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin); + + if (port == NOT_A_PIN) return LOW; + + // If the pin that support PWM output, we need to turn it off + // before getting a digital reading. + if (timer != NOT_ON_TIMER) turnOffPWM(timer); + + if (*portInputRegister(port) & bit) return HIGH; + return LOW; +} diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring_private.h b/cores/arduino/wiring_private.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2dfe552 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring_private.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + wiring_private.h - Internal header file. + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.h 239 2007-01-12 17:58:39Z mellis $ +*/ + +#ifndef WiringPrivate_h +#define WiringPrivate_h + +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <avr/delay.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "wiring.h" + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C"{ +#endif + +#ifndef cbi +#define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) +#endif +#ifndef sbi +#define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#endif + +#define EXTERNAL_INT_0 0 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_1 1 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_2 2 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_3 3 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_4 4 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_5 5 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_6 6 +#define EXTERNAL_INT_7 7 + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +#define EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS 8 +#else +#define EXTERNAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS 2 +#endif + +typedef void (*voidFuncPtr)(void); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} // extern "C" +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring_pulse.c b/cores/arduino/wiring_pulse.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8f232f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring_pulse.c @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* + wiring_pulse.c - pulseIn() function + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $ +*/ + +#include "wiring_private.h" +#include "pins_arduino.h" + +/* Measures the length (in microseconds) of a pulse on the pin; state is HIGH + * or LOW, the type of pulse to measure. Works on pulses from 2-3 microseconds + * to 3 minutes in length, but must be called at least a few dozen microseconds + * before the start of the pulse. */ +unsigned long pulseIn(uint8_t pin, uint8_t state, unsigned long timeout) +{ + // cache the port and bit of the pin in order to speed up the + // pulse width measuring loop and achieve finer resolution. calling + // digitalRead() instead yields much coarser resolution. + uint8_t bit = digitalPinToBitMask(pin); + uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(pin); + uint8_t stateMask = (state ? bit : 0); + unsigned long width = 0; // keep initialization out of time critical area + + // convert the timeout from microseconds to a number of times through + // the initial loop; it takes 16 clock cycles per iteration. + unsigned long numloops = 0; + unsigned long maxloops = microsecondsToClockCycles(timeout) / 16; + + // wait for any previous pulse to end + while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) == stateMask) + if (numloops++ == maxloops) + return 0; + + // wait for the pulse to start + while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) != stateMask) + if (numloops++ == maxloops) + return 0; + + // wait for the pulse to stop + while ((*portInputRegister(port) & bit) == stateMask) + width++; + + // convert the reading to microseconds. The loop has been determined + // to be 10 clock cycles long and have about 16 clocks between the edge + // and the start of the loop. There will be some error introduced by + // the interrupt handlers. + return clockCyclesToMicroseconds(width * 10 + 16); +} diff --git a/cores/arduino/wiring_shift.c b/cores/arduino/wiring_shift.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..956f864 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/arduino/wiring_shift.c @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + wiring_shift.c - shiftOut() function + Part of Arduino - http://www.arduino.cc/ + + Copyright (c) 2005-2006 David A. Mellis + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General + Public License along with this library; if not, write to the + Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, + Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + + $Id: wiring.c 248 2007-02-03 15:36:30Z mellis $ +*/ + +#include "wiring_private.h" + +void shiftOut(uint8_t dataPin, uint8_t clockPin, uint8_t bitOrder, byte val) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + if (bitOrder == LSBFIRST) + digitalWrite(dataPin, !!(val & (1 << i))); + else + digitalWrite(dataPin, !!(val & (1 << (7 - i)))); + + digitalWrite(clockPin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(clockPin, LOW); + } +} diff --git a/cores/atmega8/pins_atmega8.c b/cores/atmega8/pins_atmega8.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..ed1b2bd --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/atmega8/pins_atmega8.c @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +/*
+ pin_atmega8.c - pin definitions for the atmega8
+ Part of Arduino / Wiring Lite
+
+ Copyright (c) 2005 David A. Mellis
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+ Public License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+ $Id$
+*/
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include "wiring.h"
+
+// We map the pin numbers passed to digitalRead() or
+// analogRead() directly to the corresponding pin
+// numbers on the Atmega8. No distinction is made
+// between analog and digital pins.
+
+// ATMEL ATMEGA8
+//
+// +-\/-+
+// PC6 1| |28 PC5
+// PD0 2| |27 PC4
+// PD1 3| |26 PC3
+// PD2 4| |25 PC2
+// PD3 5| |24 PC1
+// PD4 6| |23 PC0
+// VCC 7| |22 GND
+// GND 8| |21 AREF
+// PB6 9| |20 AVCC
+// PB7 10| |19 PB5
+// PD5 11| |18 PB4
+// PD6 12| |17 PB3
+// PD7 13| |16 PB2
+// PB0 14| |15 PB1
+// +----+
+
+#define NUM_PINS 28
+#define NUM_PORTS 4
+
+#define PB 2
+#define PC 3
+#define PD 4
+
+int port_to_mode[NUM_PORTS + 1] = {
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(DDRB),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(DDRC),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(DDRD),
+};
+
+int port_to_output[NUM_PORTS + 1] = {
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PORTB),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PORTC),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PORTD),
+};
+
+int port_to_input[NUM_PORTS + 1] = {
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ NOT_A_PORT,
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PINB),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PINC),
+ _SFR_IO_ADDR(PIND),
+};
+
+pin_t digital_pin_to_port_array[] = {
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+
+ { PC, 6 },
+ { PD, 0 },
+ { PD, 1 },
+ { PD, 2 },
+ { PD, 3 },
+ { PD, 4 },
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+ { PB, 6 },
+ { PB, 7 },
+ { PD, 5 },
+ { PD, 6 },
+ { PD, 7 },
+ { PB, 0 },
+
+ { PB, 1 },
+ { PB, 2 },
+ { PB, 3 },
+ { PB, 4 },
+ { PB, 5 },
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+ { NOT_A_PIN, NOT_A_PIN },
+ { PC, 0 },
+ { PC, 1 },
+ { PC, 2 },
+ { PC, 3 },
+ { PC, 4 },
+ { PC, 5 },
+};
+
+pin_t *digital_pin_to_port = digital_pin_to_port_array;
+pin_t *analog_in_pin_to_port = digital_pin_to_port_array;
+pin_t *analog_out_pin_to_port = digital_pin_to_port_array;
diff --git a/cores/blank/WProgram.h b/cores/blank/WProgram.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..e69de29 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/blank/WProgram.h diff --git a/cores/blank/main.cxx b/cores/blank/main.cxx new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 --- /dev/null +++ b/cores/blank/main.cxx diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..3a361e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + EEPROM.cpp - EEPROM library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +#include <avr/eeprom.h> +#include "WConstants.h" +#include "EEPROM.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +uint8_t EEPROMClass::read(int address) +{ + return eeprom_read_byte((unsigned char *) address); +} + +void EEPROMClass::write(int address, uint8_t value) +{ + eeprom_write_byte((unsigned char *) address, value); +} + +EEPROMClass EEPROM; diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..aa2b577 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + EEPROM.h - EEPROM library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef EEPROM_h +#define EEPROM_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +class EEPROMClass +{ + public: + uint8_t read(int); + void write(int, uint8_t); +}; + +extern EEPROMClass EEPROM; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36af68e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Clear + * + * Sets all of the bytes of the EEPROM to 0. + */ + +#include <EEPROM.h> + +void setup() +{ + // write a 0 to all 512 bytes of the EEPROM + for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) + EEPROM.write(i, 0); + + // turn the LED on when we're done + digitalWrite(13, HIGH); +} + +void loop() +{ +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e30708 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Read + * + * Reads the value of each byte of the EEPROM and prints it + * to the computer. + */ + +#include <EEPROM.h> + +// start reading from the first byte (address 0) of the EEPROM +int address = 0; +byte value; + +void setup() +{ + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() +{ + // read a byte from the current address of the EEPROM + value = EEPROM.read(address); + + Serial.print(address); + Serial.print("\t"); + Serial.print(value, DEC); + Serial.println(); + + // advance to the next address of the EEPROM + address = address + 1; + + // there are only 512 bytes of EEPROM, from 0 to 511, so if we're + // on address 512, wrap around to address 0 + if (address == 512) + address = 0; + + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae7c57e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Write + * + * Stores values read from analog input 0 into the EEPROM. + * These values will stay in the EEPROM when the board is + * turned off and may be retrieved later by another sketch. + */ + +#include <EEPROM.h> + +// the current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte +// we're going to write to next) +int addr = 0; + +void setup() +{ +} + +void loop() +{ + // need to divide by 4 because analog inputs range from + // 0 to 1023 and each byte of the EEPROM can only hold a + // value from 0 to 255. + int val = analogRead(0) / 4; + + // write the value to the appropriate byte of the EEPROM. + // these values will remain there when the board is + // turned off. + EEPROM.write(addr, val); + + // advance to the next address. there are 512 bytes in + // the EEPROM, so go back to 0 when we hit 512. + addr = addr + 1; + if (addr == 512) + addr = 0; + + delay(100); +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt b/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3218fe --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ultrasound +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +EEPROM KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ebbb08d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" + #include "socket.h" + #include "string.h" +} + +#include "WProgram.h" + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +uint16_t Client::_srcport = 0; + +Client::Client(uint8_t sock) { + _sock = sock; +} + +Client::Client(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port) { + _ip = ip; + _port = port; + _sock = 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::connect() { + if (_sock != 255) + return 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) { + uint8_t s = getSn_SR(i); + if (s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT) { + _sock = i; + break; + } + } + + if (_sock == 255) + return 0; + + _srcport++; + if (_srcport + 1024 == 0) _srcport = 0; + socket(_sock, Sn_MR_TCP, _srcport + 1024, 0); + + if (!::connect(_sock, _ip, _port)) { + _sock = 255; + return 0; + } + + while (status() != SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + delay(1); + if (status() == SOCK_CLOSED) { + _sock = 255; + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +void Client::write(uint8_t b) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, &b, 1); +} + +void Client::write(const char *str) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, (const uint8_t *)str, strlen(str)); +} + +void Client::write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, buf, size); +} + +int Client::available() { + if (_sock != 255) + return getSn_RX_RSR(_sock); + return 0; +} + +int Client::read() { + uint8_t b; + if (!available()) + return -1; + recv(_sock, &b, 1); + return b; +} + +void Client::flush() { + while (available()) + read(); +} + +void Client::stop() { + if (_sock == 255) + return; + + // attempt to close the connection gracefully (send a FIN to other side) + disconnect(_sock); + unsigned long start = millis(); + + // wait a second for the connection to close + while (status() != SOCK_CLOSED && millis() - start < 1000) + delay(1); + + // if it hasn't closed, close it forcefully + if (status() != SOCK_CLOSED) + close(_sock); + + EthernetClass::_server_port[_sock] = 0; + _sock = 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::connected() { + uint8_t s = status(); + return !(s == SOCK_LISTEN || s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT || + (s == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !available())); +} + +uint8_t Client::status() { + return getSn_SR(_sock); +} + +// the next three functions are a hack so we can compare the client returned +// by Server::available() to null, or use it as the condition in an +// if-statement. this lets us stay compatible with the Processing network +// library. + +uint8_t Client::operator==(int p) { + return _sock == 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::operator!=(int p) { + return _sock != 255; +} + +Client::operator bool() { + return _sock != 255; +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7c0ccdf --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +#ifndef Client_h +#define Client_h + +#include "Print.h" + +class Client : public Print { +private: + static uint16_t _srcport; + uint8_t _sock; + uint8_t *_ip; + uint16_t _port; +public: + Client(uint8_t); + Client(uint8_t *, uint16_t); + uint8_t status(); + uint8_t connect(); + virtual void write(uint8_t); + virtual void write(const char *str); + virtual void write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); + int available(); + int read(); + void flush(); + void stop(); + uint8_t connected(); + uint8_t operator==(int); + uint8_t operator!=(int); + operator bool(); + friend class Server; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb74876 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" +} + +#include "Ethernet.h" + +// XXX: don't make assumptions about the value of MAX_SOCK_NUM. +uint8_t EthernetClass::_state[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +uint16_t EthernetClass::_server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip) +{ + uint8_t gateway[4]; + gateway[0] = ip[0]; + gateway[1] = ip[1]; + gateway[2] = ip[2]; + gateway[3] = 1; + begin(mac, ip, gateway); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip, uint8_t *gateway) +{ + uint8_t subnet[] = { 255, 255, 255, 0 }; + begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip, uint8_t *gateway, uint8_t *subnet) +{ + iinchip_init(); + sysinit(0x55, 0x55); + setSHAR(mac); + setSIPR(ip); + setGAR(gateway); + setSUBR(subnet); +} + +EthernetClass Ethernet; diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bdfc4dd --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#ifndef Ethernet_h +#define Ethernet_h + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +class EthernetClass { +private: +public: + static uint8_t _state[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + static uint16_t _server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + friend class Client; + friend class Server; +}; + +extern EthernetClass Ethernet; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d17a5d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" + #include "socket.h" + #include "string.h" +} + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +Server::Server(uint16_t port) +{ + _port = port; +} + +void Server::begin() +{ + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + if (client.status() == SOCK_CLOSED) { + socket(sock, Sn_MR_TCP, _port, 0); + listen(sock); + EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] = _port; + break; + } + } +} + +void Server::accept() +{ + int listening = 0; + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port) { + if (client.status() == SOCK_LISTEN) { + listening = 1; + } else if (client.status() == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !client.available()) { + client.stop(); + } + } + } + + if (!listening) { + begin(); + } +} + +Client Server::available() +{ + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + client.status() == SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + if (client.available()) { + // XXX: don't always pick the lowest numbered socket. + return client; + } + } + } + + return Client(255); +} + +void Server::write(uint8_t b) +{ + write(&b, 1); +} + +void Server::write(const char *str) +{ + write((const uint8_t *)str, strlen(str)); +} + +void Server::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) +{ + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + client.status() == SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + client.write(buffer, size); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73d6a5e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#ifndef Server_h +#define Server_h + +extern "C" { + #include "utility/types.h" +} + +#include "Print.h" + +class Client; + +class Server : public Print { +private: + uint16_t _port; + void accept(); +public: + Server(uint16_t); + Client available(); + void begin(); + virtual void write(uint8_t); + virtual void write(const char *str); + virtual void write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..825d2f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Chat Server + * + * A simple server that distributes any incoming messages to all + * connected clients. To use telnet to 10.0.0.177 and type! + */ + +#include <Ethernet.h> + +// network configuration. gateway and subnet are optional. +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; +byte gateway[] = { 10, 0, 0, 1 }; +byte subnet[] = { 255, 255, 0, 0 }; + +// telnet defaults to port 23 +Server server(23); + +void setup() +{ + // initialize the ethernet device + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); + + // start listening for clients + server.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + Client client = server.available(); + if (client) { + server.write(client.read()); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74a6094 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#include <Ethernet.h> + +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; +byte server[] = { 64, 233, 187, 99 }; // Google + +Client client(server, 80); + +void setup() +{ + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + Serial.begin(9600); + + delay(1000); + + Serial.println("connecting..."); + + if (client.connect()) { + Serial.println("connected"); + client.println("GET /search?q=arduino HTTP/1.0"); + client.println(); + } else { + Serial.println("connection failed"); + } +} + +void loop() +{ + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + if (!client.connected()) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + for(;;) + ; + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b337a8e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Web Server + * + * A simple web server that shows the value of the analog input pins. + */ + +#include <Ethernet.h> + +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; + +Server server(80); + +void setup() +{ + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + server.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + Client client = server.available(); + if (client) { + // an http request ends with a blank line + boolean current_line_is_blank = true; + while (client.connected()) { + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + // if we've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline + // character) and the line is blank, the http request has ended, + // so we can send a reply + if (c == '\n' && current_line_is_blank) { + // send a standard http response header + client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK"); + client.println("Content-Type: text/html"); + client.println(); + + // output the value of each analog input pin + for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + client.print("analog input "); + client.print(i); + client.print(" is "); + client.print(analogRead(i)); + client.println("<br />"); + } + break; + } + if (c == '\n') { + // we're starting a new line + current_line_is_blank = true; + } else if (c != '\r') { + // we've gotten a character on the current line + current_line_is_blank = false; + } + } + } + // give the web browser time to receive the data + delay(1); + client.stop(); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..88c81a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,558 @@ +/*
+*
+@file socket.c
+@brief setting chip register for socket
+ last update : 2008. Jan
+*
+*/
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "w5100.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+
+static uint16 local_port;
+
+
+/**
+@brief This Socket function initialize the channel in perticular mode, and set the port and wait for W5100 done it.
+@return 1 for sucess else 0.
+*/
+uint8 socket(
+ SOCKET s, /**< for socket number */
+ uint8 protocol, /**< for socket protocol */
+ uint16 port, /**< the source port for the socket */
+ uint8 flag /**< the option for the socket */
+ )
+{
+ uint8 ret;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("socket()\r\n");
+#endif
+ if ((protocol == Sn_MR_TCP) || (protocol == Sn_MR_UDP) || (protocol == Sn_MR_IPRAW) || (protocol == Sn_MR_MACRAW) || (protocol == Sn_MR_PPPOE))
+ {
+ close(s);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(s),protocol | flag);
+ if (port != 0) {
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_PORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff));
+ } else {
+ local_port++; // if don't set the source port, set local_port number.
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PORT0(s),(uint8)((local_port & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_PORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(local_port & 0x00ff));
+ }
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_OPEN); // run sockinit Sn_CR
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("Sn_SR = %.2x , Protocol = %.2x\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)), IINCHIP_READ(Sn_MR(s)));
+#endif
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function close the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number
+*/
+void close(SOCKET s)
+{
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("close()\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_CLOSE);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+ /* +2008.01 [hwkim]: clear interrupt */
+ #ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ /* m2008.01 [bj] : all clear */
+ putISR(s, 0x00);
+ #else
+ /* m2008.01 [bj] : all clear */
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), 0xFF);
+ #endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function established the connection for the channel in passive (server) mode. This function waits for the request from the peer.
+@return 1 for success else 0.
+*/
+uint8 listen(
+ SOCKET s /**< the socket number */
+ )
+{
+ uint8 ret;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("listen()\r\n");
+#endif
+ if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)) == SOCK_INIT)
+ {
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_LISTEN);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function established the connection for the channel in Active (client) mode.
+ This function waits for the untill the connection is established.
+
+@return 1 for success else 0.
+*/
+uint8 connect(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr, uint16 port)
+{
+ uint8 ret;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("connect()\r\n");
+#endif
+ if
+ (
+ ((addr[0] == 0xFF) && (addr[1] == 0xFF) && (addr[2] == 0xFF) && (addr[3] == 0xFF)) ||
+ ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) ||
+ (port == 0x00)
+ )
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ret = 1;
+ // set destination IP
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DIPR0(s),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DPORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_CONNECT);
+ /* m2008.01 [bj] : wait for completion */
+ while ( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) ;
+
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function used for disconnect the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number
+@return 1 for success else 0.
+*/
+void disconnect(SOCKET s)
+{
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("disconnect()\r\n");
+#endif
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_DISCON);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function used to send the data in TCP mode
+@return 1 for success else 0.
+*/
+uint16 send(
+ SOCKET s, /**< the socket index */
+ const uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to data */
+ uint16 len /**< the data size to be send */
+ )
+{
+ uint8 status=0;
+ uint16 ret=0;
+ uint16 freesize=0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("send()\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size.
+ else ret = len;
+
+ // if freebuf is available, start.
+ do
+ {
+ freesize = getSn_TX_FSR(s);
+ status = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s));
+ if ((status != SOCK_ESTABLISHED) && (status != SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT))
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("socket %d freesize(%d) empty or error\r\n", s, freesize);
+#endif
+ } while (freesize < ret);
+
+ // copy data
+ send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#else
+ while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#endif
+ {
+ /* m2008.01 [bj] : reduce code */
+ if ( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)) == SOCK_CLOSED )
+ {
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("SOCK_CLOSED.\r\n");
+#endif
+ close(s);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK));
+#else
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK);
+#endif
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in TCP mode.
+ It continues to wait for data as much as the application wants to receive.
+
+@return received data size for success else -1.
+*/
+uint16 recv(
+ SOCKET s, /**< socket index */
+ uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to copy the data to be received */
+ uint16 len /**< the data size to be read */
+ )
+{
+ uint16 ret=0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("recv()\r\n");
+#endif
+
+
+ if ( len > 0 )
+ {
+ recv_data_processing(s, buf, len);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_RECV);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ ret = len;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to send the data for other then TCP mode.
+ Unlike TCP transmission, The peer's destination address and the port is needed.
+
+@return This function return send data size for success else -1.
+*/
+uint16 sendto(
+ SOCKET s, /**< socket index */
+ const uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to the data */
+ uint16 len, /**< the data size to send */
+ uint8 * addr, /**< the peer's Destination IP address */
+ uint16 port /**< the peer's destination port number */
+ )
+{
+// uint8 status=0;
+// uint8 isr=0;
+ uint16 ret=0;
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("sendto()\r\n");
+#endif
+ if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size.
+ else ret = len;
+
+ if
+ (
+ ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) ||
+ ((port == 0x00)) ||(ret == 0)
+ )
+ {
+ /* +2008.01 [bj] : added return value */
+ ret = 0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("%d Fail[%.2x.%.2x.%.2x.%.2x, %.d, %d]\r\n",s, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3] , port, len);
+ printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n");
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DIPR0(s),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DPORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff));
+
+ // copy data
+ send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#else
+ while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#endif
+ {
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ if (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)
+#else
+ if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)
+#endif
+ {
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("send fail.\r\n");
+#endif
+/* +2008.01 [bj]: clear interrupt */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ putISR(s, getISR(s) & ~(Sn_IR_SEND_OK | Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)); /* clear SEND_OK & TIMEOUT */
+#else
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), (Sn_IR_SEND_OK | Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)); /* clear SEND_OK & TIMEOUT */
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK));
+#else
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK);
+#endif
+
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in other then
+ TCP mode. This function is used to receive UDP, IP_RAW and MAC_RAW mode, and handle the header as well.
+
+@return This function return received data size for success else -1.
+*/
+uint16 recvfrom(
+ SOCKET s, /**< the socket number */
+ uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to copy the data to be received */
+ uint16 len, /**< the data size to read */
+ uint8 * addr, /**< a pointer to store the peer's IP address */
+ uint16 *port /**< a pointer to store the peer's port number. */
+ )
+{
+ uint8 head[8];
+ uint16 data_len=0;
+ uint16 ptr=0;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("recvfrom()\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ if ( len > 0 )
+ {
+ ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s));
+ ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1);
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("ISR_RX: rd_ptr : %.4x\r\n", ptr);
+#endif
+ switch (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_MR(s)) & 0x07)
+ {
+ case Sn_MR_UDP :
+ read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, head, 0x08);
+ ptr += 8;
+ // read peer's IP address, port number.
+ addr[0] = head[0];
+ addr[1] = head[1];
+ addr[2] = head[2];
+ addr[3] = head[3];
+ *port = head[4];
+ *port = (*port << 8) + head[5];
+ data_len = head[6];
+ data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[7];
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("UDP msg arrived\r\n");
+ printf("source Port : %d\r\n", *port);
+ printf("source IP : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
+#endif
+
+ read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy.
+ ptr += data_len;
+
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff));
+ break;
+
+ case Sn_MR_IPRAW :
+ read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, head, 0x06);
+ ptr += 6;
+
+ addr[0] = head[0];
+ addr[1] = head[1];
+ addr[2] = head[2];
+ addr[3] = head[3];
+ data_len = head[4];
+ data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[5];
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("IP RAW msg arrived\r\n");
+ printf("source IP : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]);
+#endif
+ read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy.
+ ptr += data_len;
+
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff));
+ break;
+ case Sn_MR_MACRAW :
+ read_data(s,(uint8*)ptr,head,2);
+ ptr+=2;
+ data_len = head[0];
+ data_len = (data_len<<8) + head[1] - 2;
+
+ read_data(s,(uint8*) ptr,buf,data_len);
+ ptr += data_len;
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff));
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DGB__
+ printf("MAC RAW msg arrived\r\n");
+ printf("dest mac=%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X\r\n",buf[0],buf[1],buf[2],buf[3],buf[4],buf[5]);
+ printf("src mac=%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X\r\n",buf[6],buf[7],buf[8],buf[9],buf[10],buf[11]);
+ printf("type =%.2X%.2X\r\n",buf[12],buf[13]);
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ default :
+ break;
+ }
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_RECV);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ }
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("recvfrom() end ..\r\n");
+#endif
+ return data_len;
+}
+
+
+uint16 igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len)
+{
+ uint8 status=0;
+// uint8 isr=0;
+ uint16 ret=0;
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("igmpsend()\r\n");
+#endif
+ if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size.
+ else ret = len;
+
+ if (ret == 0)
+ {
+ ;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("%d Fail[%d]\r\n",len);
+#endif
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // copy data
+ send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND);
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) )
+ ;
+/* ------- */
+
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#else
+ while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK )
+#endif
+ {
+ status = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s));
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ if (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)
+#else
+ if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)
+#endif
+ {
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("igmpsend fail.\r\n");
+#endif
+ /* in case of igmp, if send fails, then socket closed */
+ /* if you want change, remove this code. */
+ close(s);
+ /* ----- */
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+/* +2008.01 bj */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK));
+#else
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK);
+#endif
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a5cce42 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/*
+*
+@file socket.h
+@brief define function of socket API
+*
+*/
+
+#ifndef _SOCKET_H_
+#define _SOCKET_H_
+
+extern uint8 socket(SOCKET s, uint8 protocol, uint16 port, uint8 flag); // Opens a socket(TCP or UDP or IP_RAW mode)
+extern void close(SOCKET s); // Close socket
+extern uint8 connect(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr, uint16 port); // Establish TCP connection (Active connection)
+extern void disconnect(SOCKET s); // disconnect the connection
+extern uint8 listen(SOCKET s); // Establish TCP connection (Passive connection)
+extern uint16 send(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len); // Send data (TCP)
+extern uint16 recv(SOCKET s, uint8 * buf, uint16 len); // Receive data (TCP)
+extern uint16 sendto(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len, uint8 * addr, uint16 port); // Send data (UDP/IP RAW)
+extern uint16 recvfrom(SOCKET s, uint8 * buf, uint16 len, uint8 * addr, uint16 *port); // Receive data (UDP/IP RAW)
+
+extern uint16 igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len);
+#endif
+/* _SOCKET_H_ */
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..000705d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//AVR Mega168 SPI HAL
+#define BIT0 0x01
+#define BIT1 0x02
+#define BIT2 0x04
+#define BIT3 0x08
+#define BIT4 0x10
+#define BIT5 0x20
+#define BIT6 0x40
+#define BIT7 0x80
+
+#define SPI0_SS_BIT BIT2
+#define SPI0_SS_DDR DDRB
+#define SPI0_SS_PORT PORTB
+
+#define SPI0_SCLK_BIT BIT5
+#define SPI0_SCLK_DDR DDRB
+#define SPI0_SCLK_PORT PORTB
+
+#define SPI0_MOSI_BIT BIT3
+#define SPI0_MOSI_DDR DDRB
+#define SPI0_MOSI_PORT PORTB
+
+#define SPI0_MISO_BIT BIT4
+#define SPI0_MISO_DDR DDRB
+#define SPI0_MISO_PORT PORTB
+
+
+#define SPI0_WaitForReceive()
+#define SPI0_RxData() (SPDR)
+
+#define SPI0_TxData(Data) (SPDR = Data)
+#define SPI0_WaitForSend() while( (SPSR & 0x80)==0x00 )
+
+#define SPI0_SendByte(Data) SPI0_TxData(Data);SPI0_WaitForSend()
+#define SPI0_RecvBute() SPI0_RxData()
+
+// PB4(MISO), PB3(MOSI), PB5(SCK), PB2(/SS) // CS=1, waiting for SPI start // SPI mode 0, 4MHz
+#define SPI0_Init() DDRB |= SPI0_SS_BIT|SPI0_SCLK_BIT|SPI0_MOSI_BIT;\
+ PORTB |= SPI0_SS_BIT; PORTB &= ~(SPI0_SCLK_BIT|SPI0_MOSI_BIT);\
+ SPCR = 0x50
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//IInChip SPI HAL
+#define IINCHIP_SpiInit SPI0_Init
+#define IINCHIP_SpiSendData SPI0_SendByte
+#define IINCHIP_SpiRecvData SPI0_RxData
+
+
+#define IINCHIP_CS_BIT BIT2
+#define IINCHIP_CS_DDR DDRB
+#define IINCHIP_CS_PORT PORTB
+
+#define IINCHIP_CSInit() (IINCHIP_CS_DDR |= IINCHIP_CS_BIT)
+#define IINCHIP_CSon() (IINCHIP_CS_PORT |= IINCHIP_CS_BIT)
+#define IINCHIP_CSoff() (IINCHIP_CS_PORT &= ~IINCHIP_CS_BIT)
+//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6c350da --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +/*
+*
+@file type.h
+*
+*/
+
+#ifndef _TYPE_H_
+#define _TYPE_H_
+
+
+/***************************************************
+ * attribute for mcu ( types, ... )
+ ***************************************************/
+//#include "mcu_define.h"
+#define __MCU_AVR__ 1
+#define __MCU_TYPE__ __MCU_AVR__
+
+//---- Refer "Rom File Maker Manual Vx.x.pdf"
+#include <avr/pgmspace.h>
+
+#define _ENDIAN_LITTLE_ 0 /**< This must be defined if system is little-endian alignment */
+#define _ENDIAN_BIG_ 1
+#define SYSTEM_ENDIAN _ENDIAN_LITTLE_
+
+#define MAX_SOCK_NUM 4 /**< Maxmium number of socket */
+#define CLK_CPU F_CPU /**< 8Mhz(for serial) */
+
+/* ## __DEF_IINCHIP_xxx__ : define option for iinchip driver *****************/
+//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ /* involve debug code in driver (socket.c) */
+//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ /**< involve interrupt service routine (socket.c) */
+//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ /* involve pppoe routine (socket.c) */
+ /* If it is defined, the source files(md5.h,md5.c) must be included in your project.
+ Otherwize, the source files must be removed in your project. */
+
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__ 1
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__ 2
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__ 3
+
+//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__
+//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__ /*Enable SPI_mode*/
+
+
+/**
+@brief __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_xxx__ : define memory map for iinchip
+*/
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ 0x8000
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__)
+ #define COMMON_BASE __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__
+#else
+ #define COMMON_BASE 0x0000
+#endif
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_TXBUF__ (COMMON_BASE + 0x4000) /* Internal Tx buffer address of the iinchip */
+#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_RXBUF__ (COMMON_BASE + 0x6000) /* Internal Rx buffer address of the iinchip */
+
+
+#if (__MCU_TYPE__ == __MCU_AVR__)
+ #ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ // iinchip use external interrupt 4
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE() (EIMSK &= ~(0x10))
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE() (EIMSK |= 0x10)
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_GET(X) (X = EIMSK)
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_SET(X) (EIMSK = X)
+ #else
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE()
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE()
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_GET(X)
+ #define IINCHIP_ISR_SET(X)
+ #endif
+#else
+#error "unknown MCU type"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL ((void *) 0)
+#endif
+
+//typedef enum { false, true } bool;
+
+#ifndef _SIZE_T
+#define _SIZE_T
+typedef unsigned int size_t;
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * The 8-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef char int8;
+/**
+ * The volatile 8-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile char vint8;
+/**
+ * The 8-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef unsigned char uint8;
+/**
+ * The volatile 8-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile unsigned char vuint8;
+
+/**
+ * The 16-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef int int16;
+/**
+ * The volatile 16-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile int vint16;
+/**
+ * The 16-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef unsigned int uint16;
+/**
+ * The volatile 16-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile unsigned int vuint16;
+/**
+ * The 32-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef long int32;
+/**
+ * The volatile 32-bit signed data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile long vint32;
+/**
+ * The 32-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef unsigned long uint32;
+/**
+ * The volatile 32-bit unsigned data type.
+ */
+typedef volatile unsigned long vuint32;
+
+/* bsd */
+typedef uint8 u_char; /**< 8-bit value */
+typedef uint8 SOCKET;
+typedef uint16 u_short; /**< 16-bit value */
+typedef uint16 u_int; /**< 16-bit value */
+typedef uint32 u_long; /**< 32-bit value */
+
+typedef union _un_l2cval {
+ u_long lVal;
+ u_char cVal[4];
+}un_l2cval;
+
+typedef union _un_i2cval {
+ u_int iVal;
+ u_char cVal[2];
+}un_i2cval;
+
+
+/** global define */
+#define FW_VERSION 0x01010000 /* System F/W Version : 1.1.0.0 */
+#define HW_VERSION 0x01000000
+
+
+#define TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE 2048
+#define TX_BUF 0x1100
+#define RX_BUF (TX_BUF+TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE)
+
+#define UART_DEVICE_CNT 1 /**< UART device number */
+/* #define SUPPORT_UART_ONE */
+
+#endif /* _TYPE_H_ */
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..7d0f55a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c @@ -0,0 +1,1302 @@ +/*
+ * (c)COPYRIGHT
+ * ALL RIGHT RESERVED
+ *
+ * FileName : w5100.c
+ * Revision History :
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ * Date version Description
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ * 01/25/2007 1.1 Bug is Fixed in the Indirect Mode
+ * : Memory mapping error
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ * 01/08/2008 1.2 Modification of Socket Command Part
+ * : Check if the appropriately performed after writing Sn_CR
+ *
+ * Modification of SPI Part
+ * : SPI code changed by adding 'spi.h'.
+ * : Change control type for SPI port from byte to bit.
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ * 01/15/2008 1.3 Bug is Fixed in the pppinit() fuction.
+ * : do not clear interrupt value, so fixed.
+ *
+ * Modification of ISR
+ * : Do not exit ISR, if there is interrupt.
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ * 03/21/2008 1.4 Modification of SetMR() function
+ * : Use IINCHIP_WRITE() function in Direct or SPI mode.
+ * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+// #include <avr/io.h>
+
+#include "types.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+#include "w5100.h"
+
+
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__
+ #include "md5.h"
+#endif
+
+
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__)
+#include "spi.h" //+2007113[jhpark]
+#endif
+
+static uint8 I_STATUS[MAX_SOCK_NUM];
+static uint16 SMASK[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Variable for Tx buffer MASK in each channel */
+static uint16 RMASK[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Variable for Rx buffer MASK in each channel */
+static uint16 SSIZE[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Max Tx buffer size by each channel */
+static uint16 RSIZE[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Max Rx buffer size by each channel */
+static uint16 SBUFBASEADDRESS[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Tx buffer base address by each channel */
+static uint16 RBUFBASEADDRESS[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Rx buffer base address by each channel */
+
+uint8 getISR(uint8 s)
+{
+ return I_STATUS[s];
+}
+
+void putISR(uint8 s, uint8 val)
+{
+ I_STATUS[s] = val;
+}
+
+uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMAX(uint8 s)
+{
+ return RSIZE[s];
+}
+uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMAX(uint8 s)
+{
+ return SSIZE[s];
+}
+uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMASK(uint8 s)
+{
+ return RMASK[s];
+}
+uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMASK(uint8 s)
+{
+ return SMASK[s];
+}
+uint16 getIINCHIP_RxBASE(uint8 s)
+{
+ return RBUFBASEADDRESS[s];
+}
+uint16 getIINCHIP_TxBASE(uint8 s)
+{
+ return SBUFBASEADDRESS[s];
+}
+
+ /**
+@brief This function writes the data into W5100 registers.
+*/
+uint8 IINCHIP_WRITE(uint16 addr,uint8 data)
+{
+// DIRECT MODE I/F
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ *((vuint8*)(addr)) = data;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) /* INDIRECT MODE I/F */
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF);
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_DR) = data;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ IINCHIP_SpiInit();
+
+ //SPI MODE I/F
+ IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0xF0);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(addr & 0x00FF);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(data);
+
+ IINCHIP_CSon();
+
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#else
+ #error "unknown bus type"
+#endif
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function reads the value from W5100 registers.
+*/
+uint8 IINCHIP_READ(uint16 addr)
+{
+ uint8 data;
+
+// DIRECT MODE I/F
+
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ data = *((vuint8*)(addr));
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF);
+ data = *((vuint8*)IDM_DR);
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+
+#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ IINCHIP_SpiInit();
+ IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0x0F);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(addr & 0x00FF);
+
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0);
+ data = IINCHIP_SpiRecvData();
+
+ IINCHIP_CSon(); // SPI end
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#else
+ #error "unknown bus type"
+#endif
+ return data;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function writes into W5100 memory(Buffer)
+*/
+uint16 wiz_write_buf(uint16 addr,uint8* buf,uint16 len)
+{
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ memcpy((uint8 *)addr, buf, len);
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__)
+ uint16 idx = 0;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF);
+ for (idx = 0; idx < len ; idx++) *((vuint8*)IDM_DR) = buf[idx];
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__)
+ uint16 idx = 0;
+
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ IINCHIP_SpiInit();
+
+ //SPI MODE I/F
+ for(idx=0;idx<len;idx++)
+ {
+ IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0xF0);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(((addr+idx) & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr+idx) & 0x00FF);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(buf[idx]);
+
+ IINCHIP_CSon(); // CS=0, SPI end
+ }
+
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#else
+ #error "unknown bus type"
+#endif
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function reads into W5100 memory(Buffer)
+*/
+uint16 wiz_read_buf(uint16 addr, uint8* buf,uint16 len)
+{
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__)
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ memcpy(buf, (uint8 *)addr, len);
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__)
+ uint16 idx = 0;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF);
+ for (idx = 0; idx < len ; idx++) buf[idx] = *((vuint8*)IDM_DR);
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__)
+ uint16 idx = 0;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiInit();
+
+ for (idx=0; idx<len; idx++)
+ {
+ IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0x0F);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(((addr+idx) & 0xFF00) >> 8);
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr+idx) & 0x00FF);
+
+
+ IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0);
+ buf[idx] = IINCHIP_SpiRecvData();
+
+ IINCHIP_CSon(); // CS=0, SPI end
+ }
+
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+#else
+ #error "unknown bus type"
+#endif
+ return len;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief Socket interrupt routine
+*/
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__
+ISR(INT4_vect)
+{
+ uint8 int_val;
+ IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE();
+ int_val = IINCHIP_READ(IR);
+
+ /* +200801[bj] process all of interupt */
+ do {
+ /*---*/
+
+ if (int_val & IR_CONFLICT)
+ {
+ printf("IP conflict : %.2x\r\n", int_val);
+ }
+ if (int_val & IR_UNREACH)
+ {
+ printf("INT Port Unreachable : %.2x\r\n", int_val);
+ printf("UIPR0 : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+1), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+2), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+3));
+ printf("UPORT0 : %.2x %.2x\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(UPORT0), IINCHIP_READ(UPORT0+1));
+ }
+
+ /* +200801[bj] interrupt clear */
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(IR, 0xf0);
+ /*---*/
+
+ if (int_val & IR_SOCK(0))
+ {
+ /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/
+ I_STATUS[0] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)); // can be come to over two times.
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), I_STATUS[0]);
+ /*---*/
+ }
+ if (int_val & IR_SOCK(1))
+ {
+ /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/
+ I_STATUS[1] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(1));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(1), I_STATUS[1]);
+ /*---*/
+ }
+ if (int_val & IR_SOCK(2))
+ {
+ /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/
+ I_STATUS[2] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(2));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(2), I_STATUS[2]);
+ /*---*/
+ }
+ if (int_val & IR_SOCK(3))
+ {
+ /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/
+ I_STATUS[3] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(3));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(3), I_STATUS[3]);
+ /*---*/
+ }
+
+ /* +-200801[bj] re-read interrupt value*/
+ int_val = IINCHIP_READ(IR);
+
+ /* +200801[bj] if exist, contiue to process */
+ } while (int_val != 0x00);
+ /*---*/
+
+ IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE();
+}
+#endif
+
+/**
+@brief This function is for resetting of the iinchip. Initializes the iinchip to work in whether DIRECT or INDIRECT mode
+*/
+void iinchip_init(void)
+{
+ setMR( MR_RST );
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__)
+ setMR( MR_IND | MR_AI );
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("MR value is %d \r\n",IINCHIP_READ(MR));
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function set the transmit & receive buffer size as per the channels is used
+
+Note for TMSR and RMSR bits are as follows\n
+bit 1-0 : memory size of channel #0 \n
+bit 3-2 : memory size of channel #1 \n
+bit 5-4 : memory size of channel #2 \n
+bit 7-6 : memory size of channel #3 \n\n
+Maximum memory size for Tx, Rx in the W5100 is 8K Bytes,\n
+In the range of 8KBytes, the memory size could be allocated dynamically by each channel.\n
+Be attentive to sum of memory size shouldn't exceed 8Kbytes\n
+and to data transmission and receiption from non-allocated channel may cause some problems.\n
+If the 8KBytes memory is already assigned to centain channel, \n
+other 3 channels couldn't be used, for there's no available memory.\n
+If two 4KBytes memory are assigned to two each channels, \n
+other 2 channels couldn't be used, for there's no available memory.\n
+*/
+void sysinit(
+ uint8 tx_size, /**< tx_size Tx memory size (00 - 1KByte, 01- 2KBtye, 10 - 4KByte, 11 - 8KByte) */
+ uint8 rx_size /**< rx_size Rx memory size (00 - 1KByte, 01- 2KBtye, 10 - 4KByte, 11 - 8KByte) */
+ )
+{
+ int16 i;
+ int16 ssum,rsum;
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("sysinit()\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ ssum = 0;
+ rsum = 0;
+
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(TMSR,tx_size); /* Set Tx memory size for each channel */
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(RMSR,rx_size); /* Set Rx memory size for each channel */
+
+ SBUFBASEADDRESS[0] = (uint16)(__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_TXBUF__); /* Set base address of Tx memory for channel #0 */
+ RBUFBASEADDRESS[0] = (uint16)(__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_RXBUF__); /* Set base address of Rx memory for channel #0 */
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("Channel : SEND MEM SIZE : RECV MEM SIZE\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) // Set the size, masking and base address of Tx & Rx memory by each channel
+ {
+ SSIZE[i] = (int16)(0);
+ RSIZE[i] = (int16)(0);
+ if (ssum < 8192)
+ {
+ switch((tx_size >> i*2) & 0x03) // Set Tx memory size
+ {
+ case 0:
+ SSIZE[i] = (int16)(1024);
+ SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x03FF);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ SSIZE[i] = (int16)(2048);
+ SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x07FF);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ SSIZE[i] = (int16)(4096);
+ SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x0FFF);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ SSIZE[i] = (int16)(8192);
+ SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x1FFF);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rsum < 8192)
+ {
+ switch((rx_size >> i*2) & 0x03) // Set Rx memory size
+ {
+ case 0:
+ RSIZE[i] = (int16)(1024);
+ RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x03FF);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ RSIZE[i] = (int16)(2048);
+ RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x07FF);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ RSIZE[i] = (int16)(4096);
+ RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x0FFF);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ RSIZE[i] = (int16)(8192);
+ RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x1FFF);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ ssum += SSIZE[i];
+ rsum += RSIZE[i];
+
+ if (i != 0) // Sets base address of Tx and Rx memory for channel #1,#2,#3
+ {
+ SBUFBASEADDRESS[i] = SBUFBASEADDRESS[i-1] + SSIZE[i-1];
+ RBUFBASEADDRESS[i] = RBUFBASEADDRESS[i-1] + RSIZE[i-1];
+ }
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("%d : %.4x : %.4x : %.4x : %.4x\r\n", i, (uint16)SBUFBASEADDRESS[i], (uint16)RBUFBASEADDRESS[i], SSIZE[i], RSIZE[i]);
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+
+void setMR(uint8 val)
+{
+
+#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__)
+ *((volatile uint8*)(MR)) = val;
+#else
+ /* DIRECT ACCESS */
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,val);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function sets up gateway IP address.
+*/
+void setGAR(
+ uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the Gateway IP address. */
+ )
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 3),addr[3]);
+}
+void getGWIP(uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 0));
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 1));
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 2));
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 3));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief It sets up SubnetMask address
+*/
+void setSUBR(
+ uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the SubnetMask address */
+ )
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 3),addr[3]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function sets up MAC address.
+*/
+void setSHAR(
+ uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 6 -byte array responsible to set the MAC address. */
+ )
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 3),addr[3]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 4),addr[4]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 5),addr[5]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function sets up Source IP address.
+*/
+void setSIPR(
+ uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the Source IP address. */
+ )
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 3),addr[3]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function gets Interrupt register in common register.
+ */
+uint8 getIR( void )
+{
+ return IINCHIP_READ(IR);
+}
+
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function sets up Retransmission time.
+
+If there is no response from the peer or delay in response then retransmission
+will be there as per RTR (Retry Time-value Register)setting
+*/
+void setRTR(uint16 timeout)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(RTR0,(uint8)((timeout & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((RTR0 + 1),(uint8)(timeout & 0x00ff));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function set the number of Retransmission.
+
+If there is no response from the peer or delay in response then recorded time
+as per RTR & RCR register seeting then time out will occur.
+*/
+void setRCR(uint8 retry)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(RCR,retry);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function set the interrupt mask Enable/Disable appropriate Interrupt. ('1' : interrupt enable)
+
+If any bit in IMR is set as '0' then there is not interrupt signal though the bit is
+set in IR register.
+*/
+void setIMR(uint8 mask)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(IMR,mask); // must be setted 0x10.
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief These below functions are used to get the Gateway, SubnetMask
+ and Source Hardware Address (MAC Address) and Source IP address
+*/
+void getGAR(uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0);
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+3);
+}
+void getSUBR(uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0);
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+3);
+}
+void getSHAR(uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0);
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+3);
+ addr[4] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+4);
+ addr[5] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+5);
+}
+void getSIPR(uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0);
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+3);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief These below functions are used to get the Destination Hardware Address (MAC Address), Destination IP address and Destination Port.
+*/
+void getSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s));
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+3);
+ addr[4] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+4);
+ addr[5] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+5);
+}
+void setSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 3),addr[3]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 4),addr[4]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 5),addr[5]);
+}
+void getSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s));
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+1);
+ addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+2);
+ addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+3);
+}
+void setSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]);
+}
+void getSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DPORT0(s));
+ addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DPORT0(s)+1);
+}
+void setSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 0),addr[0]);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),addr[1]);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This sets the maximum segment size of TCP in Active Mode), while in Passive Mode this is set by peer
+*/
+void setSn_MSS(SOCKET s, uint16 Sn_MSSR0)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MSSR0(s),(uint8)((Sn_MSSR0 & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_MSSR0(s) + 1),(uint8)(Sn_MSSR0 & 0x00ff));
+}
+
+void setSn_TTL(SOCKET s, uint8 ttl)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TTL(s), ttl);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief These below function is used to setup the Protocol Field of IP Header when
+ executing the IP Layer RAW mode.
+*/
+void setSn_PROTO(SOCKET s, uint8 proto)
+{
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PROTO(s),proto);
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief get socket interrupt status
+
+These below functions are used to read the Interrupt & Soket Status register
+*/
+uint8 getSn_IR(SOCKET s)
+{
+ return IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief get socket status
+*/
+uint8 getSn_SR(SOCKET s)
+{
+ return IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief get socket TX free buf size
+
+This gives free buffer size of transmit buffer. This is the data size that user can transmit.
+User shuold check this value first and control the size of transmitting data
+*/
+uint16 getSn_TX_FSR(SOCKET s)
+{
+ uint16 val=0,val1=0;
+ do
+ {
+ val1 = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s));
+ val1 = (val1 << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s) + 1);
+ if (val1 != 0)
+ {
+ val = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s));
+ val = (val << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s) + 1);
+ }
+ } while (val != val1);
+ return val;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief get socket RX recv buf size
+
+This gives size of received data in receive buffer.
+*/
+uint16 getSn_RX_RSR(SOCKET s)
+{
+ uint16 val=0,val1=0;
+ do
+ {
+ val1 = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s));
+ val1 = (val1 << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s) + 1);
+ if(val1 != 0)
+ {
+ val = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s));
+ val = (val << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s) + 1);
+ }
+ } while (val != val1);
+ return val;
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is being called by send() and sendto() function also.
+
+This function read the Tx write pointer register and after copy the data in buffer update the Tx write pointer
+register. User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value.
+*/
+void send_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len)
+{
+ uint16 ptr;
+ ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_WR0(s));
+ ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_WR0(s) + 1);
+ write_data(s, data, (uint8 *)(ptr), len);
+ ptr += len;
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TX_WR0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_TX_WR0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is being called by recv() also.
+
+This function read the Rx read pointer register
+and after copy the data from receive buffer update the Rx write pointer register.
+User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value.
+*/
+void recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len)
+{
+ uint16 ptr;
+ ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s));
+ ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1);
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("ISR_RX: rd_ptr : %.4x\r\n", ptr);
+#endif
+ read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, data, len); // read data
+ ptr += len;
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff));
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief for copy the data form application buffer to Transmite buffer of the chip.
+
+This function is being used for copy the data form application buffer to Transmite
+buffer of the chip. It calculate the actual physical address where one has to write
+the data in transmite buffer. Here also take care of the condition while it exceed
+the Tx memory uper-bound of socket.
+*/
+void write_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len)
+{
+ uint16 size;
+ uint16 dst_mask;
+ uint8 * dst_ptr;
+
+ dst_mask = (uint16)dst & getIINCHIP_TxMASK(s);
+ dst_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_TxBASE(s) + dst_mask);
+
+ if (dst_mask + len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s))
+ {
+ size = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s) - dst_mask;
+ wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, size);
+ src += size;
+ size = len - size;
+ dst_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_TxBASE(s));
+ wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, size);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, len);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief This function is being used for copy the data form Receive buffer of the chip to application buffer.
+
+It calculate the actual physical address where one has to read
+the data from Receive buffer. Here also take care of the condition while it exceed
+the Rx memory uper-bound of socket.
+*/
+void read_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len)
+{
+ uint16 size;
+ uint16 src_mask;
+ uint8 * src_ptr;
+
+ src_mask = (uint16)src & getIINCHIP_RxMASK(s);
+ src_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_RxBASE(s) + src_mask);
+
+ if( (src_mask + len) > getIINCHIP_RxMAX(s) )
+ {
+ size = getIINCHIP_RxMAX(s) - src_mask;
+ wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*)dst,size);
+ dst += size;
+ size = len - size;
+ src_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_RxBASE(s));
+ wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*) dst,size);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*) dst,len);
+ }
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__
+#define PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN 64
+
+uint8 pppinit_in(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen);
+
+
+/**
+@brief make PPPoE connection
+@return 1 => success to connect, 2 => Auth fail, 3 => timeout, 4 => Auth type not support
+
+*/
+uint8 pppinit(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen)
+{
+ uint8 ret;
+ uint8 isr;
+
+ // PHASE0. W5100 PPPoE(ADSL) setup
+ // enable pppoe mode
+ printf("-- PHASE 0. W5100 PPPoE(ADSL) setup process --\r\n");
+ printf("\r\n");
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,IINCHIP_READ(MR) | MR_PPPOE);
+
+ // open socket in pppoe mode
+ isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0));// first clear isr(0), W5100 at present time
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0),isr);
+
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(PTIMER,200); // 5sec timeout
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(PMAGIC,0x01); // magic number
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(0),Sn_MR_PPPOE);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_OPEN);
+
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+ ret = pppinit_in(id, idlen, passwd, passwdlen);
+
+ // close ppp connection socket
+ /* +200801 (hwkim) */
+ close(0);
+ /* ------- */
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+uint8 pppinit_in(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen)
+{
+ uint8 loop_idx = 0;
+ uint8 isr = 0;
+ uint8 buf[PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN];
+ uint16 len;
+ uint8 str[PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN];
+ uint8 str_idx,dst_idx;
+
+ // PHASE1. PPPoE Discovery
+ // start to connect pppoe connection
+ printf("-- PHASE 1. PPPoE Discovery process --");
+ printf(" ok\r\n");
+ printf("\r\n");
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCON);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+ wait_10ms(100);
+
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ //check whether PPPoE discovery end or not
+ while (!(IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PNEXT))
+ {
+ printf(".");
+ if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout
+ {
+ printf("timeout before LCP\r\n");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ }
+
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+
+ // PHASE2. LCP process
+ printf("-- PHASE 2. LCP process --");
+
+ // send LCP Request
+ {
+ // Magic number option
+ // option format (type value + length value + data)
+ // write magic number value
+ buf[0] = 0x05; // type value
+ buf[1] = 0x06; // length value
+ buf[2] = 0x01; buf[3] = 0x01; buf[4] = 0x01; buf[5]= 0x01; // data
+ // for MRU option, 1492 0x05d4
+ // buf[6] = 0x01; buf[7] = 0x04; buf[8] = 0x05; buf[9] = 0xD4;
+ }
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, 0x06);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send request
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+ wait_10ms(100);
+
+ while (!((isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0))) & Sn_IR_PNEXT))
+ {
+ if (isr & Sn_IR_PRECV) // Not support option
+ {
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), Sn_IR_PRECV);
+ /*---*/
+ len = getSn_RX_RSR(0);
+ if ( len > 0 )
+ {
+ recv_data_processing(0, str, len);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+
+ // for debug
+ //printf("LCP proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) printf ("%02x ", str[i]); printf("\r\n");
+ // get option length
+ len = str[4]; len = ((len & 0x00ff) << 8) + str[5];
+ len += 2;
+ str_idx = 6; dst_idx = 0; // ppp header is 6 byte, so starts at 6.
+ do
+ {
+ if ((str[str_idx] == 0x01) || (str[str_idx] == 0x02) || (str[str_idx] == 0x03) || (str[str_idx] == 0x05))
+ {
+ // skip as length of support option. str_idx+1 is option's length.
+ str_idx += str[str_idx+1];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // not support option , REJECT
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+dst_idx), (uint8 *)(str+str_idx), str[str_idx+1]);
+ dst_idx += str[str_idx+1]; str_idx += str[str_idx+1];
+ }
+ } while (str_idx != len);
+ // for debug
+ // printf("LCP dst proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < dst_idx; i++) printf ("%02x ", dst[i]); printf("\r\n");
+
+ // send LCP REJECT packet
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, dst_idx);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCJ);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ }
+ }
+ printf(".");
+ if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout
+ {
+ printf("timeout after LCP\r\n");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ }
+ printf(" ok\r\n");
+ printf("\r\n");
+
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+
+ printf("-- PHASE 3. PPPoE(ADSL) Authentication mode --\r\n");
+ printf("Authentication protocol : %.2x %.2x, ", IINCHIP_READ(PATR0), IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1));
+
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ if (IINCHIP_READ(PATR0) == 0xc0 && IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1) == 0x23)
+ {
+ printf("PAP\r\n"); // in case of adsl normally supports PAP.
+ // send authentication data
+ // copy (idlen + id + passwdlen + passwd)
+ buf[loop_idx] = idlen; loop_idx++;
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(id), idlen); loop_idx += idlen;
+ buf[loop_idx] = passwdlen; loop_idx++;
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(passwd), passwdlen); loop_idx += passwdlen;
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, loop_idx);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ }
+ else if (IINCHIP_READ(PATR0) == 0xc2 && IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1) == 0x23)
+ {
+ uint8 chal_len;
+ md5_ctx context;
+ uint8 digest[16];
+
+ len = getSn_RX_RSR(0);
+ if ( len > 0 )
+ {
+ recv_data_processing(0, str, len);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("recv CHAP\r\n");
+ {
+ int16 i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
+ printf ("%02x ", str[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\r\n");
+#endif
+// str is C2 23 xx CHAL_ID xx xx CHAP_LEN CHAP_DATA
+// index 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ...
+
+ memset(buf,0x00,64);
+ buf[loop_idx] = str[3]; loop_idx++; // chal_id
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(passwd), passwdlen); loop_idx += passwdlen; //passwd
+ chal_len = str[6]; // chal_id
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(str+7), chal_len); loop_idx += chal_len; //challenge
+ buf[loop_idx] = 0x80;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("CHAP proc d1\r\n");
+ {
+ int16 i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
+ printf ("%02x ", buf[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ md5_init(&context);
+ md5_update(&context, buf, loop_idx);
+ md5_final(digest, &context);
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("CHAP proc d1\r\n");
+ {
+ int16 i;
+ for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
+ printf ("%02x", digest[i]);
+ }
+ printf("\r\n");
+#endif
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ buf[loop_idx] = 16; loop_idx++; // hash_len
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(digest), 16); loop_idx += 16; // hashed value
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(id), idlen); loop_idx += idlen; // id
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, loop_idx);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf("Not support\r\n");
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("Not support PPP Auth type: %.2x%.2x\r\n",IINCHIP_READ(PATR0), IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1));
+#endif
+ return 4;
+ }
+ printf("\r\n");
+
+ printf("-- Waiting for PPPoE server's admission --");
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ while (!((isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0))) & Sn_IR_PNEXT))
+ {
+ if (isr & Sn_IR_PFAIL)
+ {
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+ printf("failed\r\nReinput id, password..\r\n");
+ return 2;
+ }
+ printf(".");
+ if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout
+ {
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+ printf("timeout after PAP\r\n");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ }
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+ printf("ok\r\n");
+ printf("\r\n");
+ printf("-- PHASE 4. IPCP process --");
+ // IP Address
+ buf[0] = 0x03; buf[1] = 0x06; buf[2] = 0x00; buf[3] = 0x00; buf[4] = 0x00; buf[5] = 0x00;
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, 6);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_10ms(100);
+
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ while (1)
+ {
+ if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PRECV)
+ {
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+ len = getSn_RX_RSR(0);
+ if ( len > 0 )
+ {
+ recv_data_processing(0, str, len);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ //for debug
+ //printf("IPCP proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) printf ("%02x ", str[i]); printf("\r\n");
+ str_idx = 6; dst_idx = 0;
+ if (str[2] == 0x03) // in case of NAK
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ if (str[str_idx] == 0x03) // request only ip information
+ {
+ memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+dst_idx), (uint8 *)(str+str_idx), str[str_idx+1]);
+ dst_idx += str[str_idx+1]; str_idx += str[str_idx+1];
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // skip byte
+ str_idx += str[str_idx+1];
+ }
+ // for debug
+ //printf("s: %d, d: %d, l: %d", str_idx, dst_idx, len);
+ } while (str_idx != len);
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, dst_idx);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send ipcp request
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ printf(".");
+ if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout
+ {
+ printf("timeout after IPCP\r\n");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ send_data_processing(0, buf, 6);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); //ipcp re-request
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ }
+
+ loop_idx = 0;
+ while (!(IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PNEXT))
+ {
+ printf(".");
+ if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout
+ {
+ printf("timeout after IPCP NAK\r\n");
+ return 3;
+ }
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send ipcp request
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ }
+ /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff);
+ /*---*/
+ printf("ok\r\n");
+ printf("\r\n");
+ return 1;
+ // after this function, User must save the pppoe server's mac address and pppoe session id in current connection
+}
+
+
+/**
+@brief terminate PPPoE connection
+*/
+uint8 pppterm(uint8 * mac, uint8 * sessionid)
+{
+ uint16 i;
+ uint8 isr;
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("pppterm()\r\n");
+#endif
+ /* Set PPPoE bit in MR(Common Mode Register) : enable socket0 pppoe */
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,IINCHIP_READ(MR) | MR_PPPOE);
+
+ // write pppoe server's mac address and session id
+ // must be setted these value.
+ for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(0)+i),mac[i]);
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(0)+i),sessionid[i]);
+ isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0));
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0),isr);
+
+ //open socket in pppoe mode
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(0),Sn_MR_PPPOE);
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_OPEN);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_1us(1);
+ // close pppoe connection
+ IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PDISCON);
+ /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */
+ while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) )
+ ;
+ /* ------- */
+ wait_10ms(100);
+ // close socket
+ /* +200801 (hwkim) */
+ close(0);
+ /* ------- */
+
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__
+ printf("pppterm() end ..\r\n");
+#endif
+
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6eddf91 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h @@ -0,0 +1,299 @@ +/*
+@file w5100.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef _W5100_H_
+#define _W5100_H_
+
+
+#define MR __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__
+#define IDM_OR ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x00))
+#define IDM_AR0 ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x01))
+#define IDM_AR1 ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x02))
+#define IDM_DR ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x03))
+
+
+/**
+ @brief Gateway IP Register address
+ */
+#define GAR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0001)
+/**
+ @brief Subnet mask Register address
+ */
+#define SUBR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0005)
+/**
+ @brief Source MAC Register address
+ */
+#define SHAR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0009)
+/**
+ @brief Source IP Register address
+ */
+#define SIPR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x000F)
+/**
+ @brief Interrupt Register
+ */
+#define IR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0015)
+/**
+ @brief Interrupt mask register
+ */
+#define IMR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0016)
+/**
+ @brief Timeout register address( 1 is 100us )
+ */
+#define RTR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0017)
+/**
+ @brief Retry count reigster
+ */
+#define RCR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0019)
+/**
+ @brief Receive memory size reigster
+ */
+#define RMSR (COMMON_BASE + 0x001A)
+/**
+ @brief Transmit memory size reigster
+ */
+#define TMSR (COMMON_BASE + 0x001B)
+/**
+ @brief Authentication type register address in PPPoE mode
+ */
+#define PATR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x001C)
+//#define PPPALGO (COMMON_BASE + 0x001D)
+#define PTIMER (COMMON_BASE + 0x0028)
+#define PMAGIC (COMMON_BASE + 0x0029)
+
+/**
+ @brief Unreachable IP register address in UDP mode
+ */
+#define UIPR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x002A)
+/**
+ @brief Unreachable Port register address in UDP mode
+ */
+#define UPORT0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x002E)
+
+/**
+ @brief socket register
+*/
+#define CH_BASE (COMMON_BASE + 0x0400)
+/**
+ @brief size of each channel register map
+ */
+#define CH_SIZE 0x0100
+/**
+ @brief socket Mode register
+ */
+#define Sn_MR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0000)
+/**
+ @brief channel Sn_CR register
+ */
+#define Sn_CR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0001)
+/**
+ @brief channel interrupt register
+ */
+#define Sn_IR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0002)
+/**
+ @brief channel status register
+ */
+#define Sn_SR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0003)
+/**
+ @brief source port register
+ */
+#define Sn_PORT0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0004)
+/**
+ @brief Peer MAC register address
+ */
+#define Sn_DHAR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0006)
+/**
+ @brief Peer IP register address
+ */
+#define Sn_DIPR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x000C)
+/**
+ @brief Peer port register address
+ */
+#define Sn_DPORT0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0010)
+/**
+ @brief Maximum Segment Size(Sn_MSSR0) register address
+ */
+#define Sn_MSSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0012)
+/**
+ @brief Protocol of IP Header field register in IP raw mode
+ */
+#define Sn_PROTO(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0014)
+
+/**
+ @brief IP Type of Service(TOS) Register
+ */
+#define Sn_TOS(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0015)
+/**
+ @brief IP Time to live(TTL) Register
+ */
+#define Sn_TTL(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0016)
+
+/**
+ @brief Transmit free memory size register
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_FSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0020)
+/**
+ @brief Transmit memory read pointer register address
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_RD0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0022)
+/**
+ @brief Transmit memory write pointer register address
+ */
+#define Sn_TX_WR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0024)
+/**
+ @brief Received data size register
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_RSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0026)
+/**
+ @brief Read point of Receive memory
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_RD0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0028)
+/**
+ @brief Write point of Receive memory
+ */
+#define Sn_RX_WR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x002A)
+
+
+
+/* MODE register values */
+#define MR_RST 0x80 /**< reset */
+#define MR_PB 0x10 /**< ping block */
+#define MR_PPPOE 0x08 /**< enable pppoe */
+#define MR_LB 0x04 /**< little or big endian selector in indirect mode */
+#define MR_AI 0x02 /**< auto-increment in indirect mode */
+#define MR_IND 0x01 /**< enable indirect mode */
+
+/* IR register values */
+#define IR_CONFLICT 0x80 /**< check ip confict */
+#define IR_UNREACH 0x40 /**< get the destination unreachable message in UDP sending */
+#define IR_PPPoE 0x20 /**< get the PPPoE close message */
+#define IR_SOCK(ch) (0x01 << ch) /**< check socket interrupt */
+
+/* Sn_MR values */
+#define Sn_MR_CLOSE 0x00 /**< unused socket */
+#define Sn_MR_TCP 0x01 /**< TCP */
+#define Sn_MR_UDP 0x02 /**< UDP */
+#define Sn_MR_IPRAW 0x03 /**< IP LAYER RAW SOCK */
+#define Sn_MR_MACRAW 0x04 /**< MAC LAYER RAW SOCK */
+#define Sn_MR_PPPOE 0x05 /**< PPPoE */
+#define Sn_MR_ND 0x20 /**< No Delayed Ack(TCP) flag */
+#define Sn_MR_MULTI 0x80 /**< support multicating */
+
+
+/* Sn_CR values */
+#define Sn_CR_OPEN 0x01 /**< initialize or open socket */
+#define Sn_CR_LISTEN 0x02 /**< wait connection request in tcp mode(Server mode) */
+#define Sn_CR_CONNECT 0x04 /**< send connection request in tcp mode(Client mode) */
+#define Sn_CR_DISCON 0x08 /**< send closing reqeuset in tcp mode */
+#define Sn_CR_CLOSE 0x10 /**< close socket */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND 0x20 /**< updata txbuf pointer, send data */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND_MAC 0x21 /**< send data with MAC address, so without ARP process */
+#define Sn_CR_SEND_KEEP 0x22 /**< send keep alive message */
+#define Sn_CR_RECV 0x40 /**< update rxbuf pointer, recv data */
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__
+ #define Sn_CR_PCON 0x23
+ #define Sn_CR_PDISCON 0x24
+ #define Sn_CR_PCR 0x25
+ #define Sn_CR_PCN 0x26
+ #define Sn_CR_PCJ 0x27
+#endif
+
+/* Sn_IR values */
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__
+ #define Sn_IR_PRECV 0x80
+ #define Sn_IR_PFAIL 0x40
+ #define Sn_IR_PNEXT 0x20
+#endif
+#define Sn_IR_SEND_OK 0x10 /**< complete sending */
+#define Sn_IR_TIMEOUT 0x08 /**< assert timeout */
+#define Sn_IR_RECV 0x04 /**< receiving data */
+#define Sn_IR_DISCON 0x02 /**< closed socket */
+#define Sn_IR_CON 0x01 /**< established connection */
+
+/* Sn_SR values */
+#define SOCK_CLOSED 0x00 /**< closed */
+#define SOCK_INIT 0x13 /**< init state */
+#define SOCK_LISTEN 0x14 /**< listen state */
+#define SOCK_SYNSENT 0x15 /**< connection state */
+#define SOCK_SYNRECV 0x16 /**< connection state */
+#define SOCK_ESTABLISHED 0x17 /**< success to connect */
+#define SOCK_FIN_WAIT 0x18 /**< closing state */
+#define SOCK_CLOSING 0x1A /**< closing state */
+#define SOCK_TIME_WAIT 0x1B /**< closing state */
+#define SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT 0x1C /**< closing state */
+#define SOCK_LAST_ACK 0x1D /**< closing state */
+#define SOCK_UDP 0x22 /**< udp socket */
+#define SOCK_IPRAW 0x32 /**< ip raw mode socket */
+#define SOCK_MACRAW 0x42 /**< mac raw mode socket */
+#define SOCK_PPPOE 0x5F /**< pppoe socket */
+
+/* IP PROTOCOL */
+#define IPPROTO_IP 0 /**< Dummy for IP */
+#define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 /**< Control message protocol */
+#define IPPROTO_IGMP 2 /**< Internet group management protocol */
+#define IPPROTO_GGP 3 /**< Gateway^2 (deprecated) */
+#define IPPROTO_TCP 6 /**< TCP */
+#define IPPROTO_PUP 12 /**< PUP */
+#define IPPROTO_UDP 17 /**< UDP */
+#define IPPROTO_IDP 22 /**< XNS idp */
+#define IPPROTO_ND 77 /**< UNOFFICIAL net disk protocol */
+#define IPPROTO_RAW 255 /**< Raw IP packet */
+
+
+/*********************************************************
+* iinchip access function
+*********************************************************/
+extern uint8 IINCHIP_READ(uint16 addr);
+extern uint8 IINCHIP_WRITE(uint16 addr,uint8 data);
+extern uint16 wiz_read_buf(uint16 addr, uint8* buf,uint16 len);
+extern uint16 wiz_write_buf(uint16 addr,uint8* buf,uint16 len);
+
+extern void iinchip_init(void); // reset iinchip
+extern void sysinit(uint8 tx_size, uint8 rx_size); // setting tx/rx buf size
+extern uint8 getISR(uint8 s);
+extern void putISR(uint8 s, uint8 val);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMAX(uint8 s);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMAX(uint8 s);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMASK(uint8 s);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMASK(uint8 s);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxBASE(uint8 s);
+extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxBASE(uint8 s);
+extern void setGAR(uint8 * addr); // set gateway address
+extern void setSUBR(uint8 * addr); // set subnet mask address
+extern void setSHAR(uint8 * addr); // set local MAC address
+extern void setSIPR(uint8 * addr); // set local IP address
+extern void setRTR(uint16 timeout); // set retry duration for data transmission, connection, closing ...
+extern void setRCR(uint8 retry); // set retry count (above the value, assert timeout interrupt)
+extern void setIMR(uint8 mask); // set interrupt mask.
+extern void getGAR(uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSUBR(uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSHAR(uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSIPR(uint8 * addr);
+extern uint8 getIR( void );
+extern void setSn_MSS(SOCKET s, uint16 Sn_MSSR0); // set maximum segment size
+extern void setSn_PROTO(SOCKET s, uint8 proto); // set IP Protocol value using IP-Raw mode
+extern uint8 getSn_IR(SOCKET s); // get socket interrupt status
+extern uint8 getSn_SR(SOCKET s); // get socket status
+extern uint16 getSn_TX_FSR(SOCKET s); // get socket TX free buf size
+extern uint16 getSn_RX_RSR(SOCKET s); // get socket RX recv buf size
+extern void setSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void setSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void setSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void getSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr);
+extern void setSn_TTL(SOCKET s, uint8 ttl);
+extern void setMR(uint8 val);
+
+#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__
+extern uint8 pppinit(uint8 *id, uint8 idlen, uint8 *passwd, uint8 passwdlen);
+extern uint8 pppterm(uint8 *mac,uint8 *sessionid);
+#endif
+
+extern void send_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len);
+extern void recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len);
+extern void read_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len);
+extern void write_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e59d27 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +/* + Firmata.cpp - Firmata library + Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. +*/ + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Includes +//****************************************************************************** + +#include "WProgram.h" +#include "HardwareSerial.h" +#include "Firmata.h" + +extern "C" { +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Support Functions +//****************************************************************************** + +void sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(int value) +{ + Serial.print(value & B01111111, BYTE); // LSB + Serial.print(value >> 7 & B01111111, BYTE); // MSB +} + +void startSysex(void) +{ + Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +void endSysex(void) +{ + Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Constructors +//****************************************************************************** + +FirmataClass::FirmataClass(void) +{ + firmwareVersionCount = 0; + systemReset(); +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Public Methods +//****************************************************************************** + +/* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ +void FirmataClass::begin(void) +{ + Serial.begin(115200); + blinkVersion(); + delay(300); + printVersion(); +} + +/* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ +void FirmataClass::begin(long speed) +{ + blinkVersion(); +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) // Wiring + Serial.begin((uint32_t)speed); +#else + Serial.begin(speed); +#endif + delay(300); + printVersion(); + printFirmwareVersion(); +} + +// output the protocol version message to the serial port +void FirmataClass::printVersion(void) { + Serial.print(REPORT_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, BYTE); +} + +void FirmataClass::blinkVersion(void) +{ + // flash the pin with the protocol version + pinMode(VERSION_BLINK_PIN,OUTPUT); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, 200, 400); + delay(300); + pin13strobe(2,1,4); // separator, a quick burst + delay(300); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, 200, 400); +} + +void FirmataClass::printFirmwareVersion(void) +{ + byte i; + + if(firmwareVersionCount) { // make sure that the name has been set before reporting + startSysex(); + Serial.print(REPORT_FIRMWARE, BYTE); + Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[0]); // major version number + Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[1]); // minor version number + for(i=2; i<firmwareVersionCount; ++i) { + sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(firmwareVersionVector[i]); + } + endSysex(); + } +} + +void FirmataClass::setFirmwareNameAndVersion(const char *name, byte major, byte minor) +{ + const char *filename; + char *extension; + +// parse out ".cpp" and "applet/" that comes from using __FILE__ + extension = strstr(name, ".cpp"); + filename = strrchr(name, '/') + 1; //points to slash, +1 gets to start of filename + // add two bytes for version numbers + if(extension && filename) { + firmwareVersionCount = extension - filename + 2; + } else { + firmwareVersionCount = strlen(name) + 2; + filename = name; + } + firmwareVersionVector = (byte *) malloc(firmwareVersionCount); + firmwareVersionVector[firmwareVersionCount] = 0; + firmwareVersionVector[0] = major; + firmwareVersionVector[1] = minor; + strncpy((char*)firmwareVersionVector + 2, filename, firmwareVersionCount - 2); +// alas, no snprintf on Arduino +// snprintf(firmwareVersionVector, MAX_DATA_BYTES, "%c%c%s", +// (char)major, (char)minor, firmwareVersionVector); +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Serial Receive Handling + +int FirmataClass::available(void) +{ + return Serial.available(); +} + + +void FirmataClass::processSysexMessage(void) +{ + switch(storedInputData[0]) { //first byte in buffer is command + case REPORT_FIRMWARE: + printFirmwareVersion(); + break; + case FIRMATA_STRING: + if(currentStringCallback) { + byte bufferLength = (sysexBytesRead - 1) / 2; + char *buffer = (char*)malloc(bufferLength * sizeof(char)); + byte i = 1; + byte j = 0; + while(j < bufferLength) { + buffer[j] = (char)storedInputData[i]; + i++; + buffer[j] += (char)(storedInputData[i] << 7); + i++; + j++; + } + (*currentStringCallback)(buffer); + } + break; + default: + if(currentSysexCallback) + (*currentSysexCallback)(storedInputData[0], sysexBytesRead - 1, storedInputData + 1); + } +} + +void FirmataClass::processInput(void) +{ + int inputData = Serial.read(); // this is 'int' to handle -1 when no data + int command; + + // TODO make sure it handles -1 properly + + if (parsingSysex) { + if(inputData == END_SYSEX) { + //stop sysex byte + parsingSysex = false; + //fire off handler function + processSysexMessage(); + } else { + //normal data byte - add to buffer + storedInputData[sysexBytesRead] = inputData; + sysexBytesRead++; + } + } else if( (waitForData > 0) && (inputData < 128) ) { + waitForData--; + storedInputData[waitForData] = inputData; + if( (waitForData==0) && executeMultiByteCommand ) { // got the whole message + switch(executeMultiByteCommand) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + if(currentAnalogCallback) { + (*currentAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); + } + break; + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + if(currentDigitalCallback) { + (*currentDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); + } + break; + case SET_PIN_MODE: + if(currentPinModeCallback) + (*currentPinModeCallback)(storedInputData[1], storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + if(currentReportAnalogCallback) + (*currentReportAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + if(currentReportDigitalCallback) + (*currentReportDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + } + executeMultiByteCommand = 0; + } + } else { + // remove channel info from command byte if less than 0xF0 + if(inputData < 0xF0) { + command = inputData & 0xF0; + multiByteChannel = inputData & 0x0F; + } else { + command = inputData; + // commands in the 0xF* range don't use channel data + } + switch (command) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + case SET_PIN_MODE: + waitForData = 2; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + waitForData = 1; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case START_SYSEX: + parsingSysex = true; + sysexBytesRead = 0; + break; + case SYSTEM_RESET: + systemReset(); + break; + case REPORT_VERSION: + Firmata.printVersion(); + break; + } + } +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Serial Send Handling + +// send an analog message +void FirmataClass::sendAnalog(byte pin, int value) +{ + // pin can only be 0-15, so chop higher bits + Serial.print(ANALOG_MESSAGE | (pin & 0xF), BYTE); + sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(value); +} + +// send a single digital pin in a digital message +void FirmataClass::sendDigital(byte pin, int value) +{ + /* TODO add single pin digital messages to the protocol, this needs to + * track the last digital data sent so that it can be sure to change just + * one bit in the packet. This is complicated by the fact that the + * numbering of the pins will probably differ on Arduino, Wiring, and + * other boards. The DIGITAL_MESSAGE sends 14 bits at a time, but it is + * probably easier to send 8 bit ports for any board with more than 14 + * digital pins. + */ + + // TODO: the digital message should not be sent on the serial port every + // time sendDigital() is called. Instead, it should add it to an int + // which will be sent on a schedule. If a pin changes more than once + // before the digital message is sent on the serial port, it should send a + // digital message for each change. + +// if(value == 0) +// sendDigitalPortPair(); +} + + +// send 14-bits in a single digital message (protocol v1) +// send an 8-bit port in a single digital message (protocol v2) +void FirmataClass::sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData) +{ + Serial.print(DIGITAL_MESSAGE | (portNumber & 0xF),BYTE); + Serial.print(portData % 128, BYTE); // Tx bits 0-6 + Serial.print(portData >> 7, BYTE); // Tx bits 7-13 +} + + +void FirmataClass::sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte* bytev) +{ + byte i; + startSysex(); + Serial.print(command, BYTE); + for(i=0; i<bytec; i++) { + sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(bytev[i]); + } + endSysex(); +} + +void FirmataClass::sendString(byte command, const char* string) +{ + sendSysex(command, strlen(string), (byte *)string); +} + + +// send a string as the protocol string type +void FirmataClass::sendString(const char* string) +{ + sendString(FIRMATA_STRING, string); +} + + +// Internal Actions///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +// generic callbacks +void FirmataClass::attach(byte command, callbackFunction newFunction) +{ + switch(command) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: currentAnalogCallback = newFunction; break; + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: currentDigitalCallback = newFunction; break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: currentReportAnalogCallback = newFunction; break; + case REPORT_DIGITAL: currentReportDigitalCallback = newFunction; break; + case SET_PIN_MODE: currentPinModeCallback = newFunction; break; + } +} + +void FirmataClass::attach(byte command, systemResetCallbackFunction newFunction) +{ + switch(command) { + case SYSTEM_RESET: currentSystemResetCallback = newFunction; break; + } +} + +void FirmataClass::attach(byte command, stringCallbackFunction newFunction) +{ + switch(command) { + case FIRMATA_STRING: currentStringCallback = newFunction; break; + } +} + +void FirmataClass::attach(byte command, sysexCallbackFunction newFunction) +{ + currentSysexCallback = newFunction; +} + +void FirmataClass::detach(byte command) +{ + switch(command) { + case SYSTEM_RESET: currentSystemResetCallback = NULL; break; + case FIRMATA_STRING: currentStringCallback = NULL; break; + case START_SYSEX: currentSysexCallback = NULL; break; + default: + attach(command, (callbackFunction)NULL); + } +} + +// sysex callbacks +/* + * this is too complicated for analogReceive, but maybe for Sysex? + void FirmataClass::attachSysex(sysexFunction newFunction) + { + byte i; + byte tmpCount = analogReceiveFunctionCount; + analogReceiveFunction* tmpArray = analogReceiveFunctionArray; + analogReceiveFunctionCount++; + analogReceiveFunctionArray = (analogReceiveFunction*) calloc(analogReceiveFunctionCount, sizeof(analogReceiveFunction)); + for(i = 0; i < tmpCount; i++) { + analogReceiveFunctionArray[i] = tmpArray[i]; + } + analogReceiveFunctionArray[tmpCount] = newFunction; + free(tmpArray); + } +*/ + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Private Methods +//****************************************************************************** + + + +// resets the system state upon a SYSTEM_RESET message from the host software +void FirmataClass::systemReset(void) +{ + byte i; + + waitForData = 0; // this flag says the next serial input will be data + executeMultiByteCommand = 0; // execute this after getting multi-byte data + multiByteChannel = 0; // channel data for multiByteCommands + + + for(i=0; i<MAX_DATA_BYTES; i++) { + storedInputData[i] = 0; + } + + parsingSysex = false; + sysexBytesRead = 0; + + if(currentSystemResetCallback) + (*currentSystemResetCallback)(); + + //flush(); //TODO uncomment when Firmata is a subclass of HardwareSerial +} + + + +// ============================================================================= +// used for flashing the pin for the version number +void FirmataClass::pin13strobe(int count, int onInterval, int offInterval) +{ + byte i; + pinMode(VERSION_BLINK_PIN, OUTPUT); + for(i=0; i<count; i++) { + delay(offInterval); + digitalWrite(VERSION_BLINK_PIN, HIGH); + delay(onInterval); + digitalWrite(VERSION_BLINK_PIN, LOW); + } +} + + +// make one instance for the user to use +FirmataClass Firmata; + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a926462 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h @@ -0,0 +1,169 @@ +/* + Firmata.h - Firmata library + Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. +*/ + +#ifndef Firmata_h +#define Firmata_h + +#include <WProgram.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + + +/* Version numbers for the protocol. The protocol is still changing, so these + * version numbers are important. This number can be queried so that host + * software can test whether it will be compatible with the currently + * installed firmware. */ +#define FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION 2 // for non-compatible changes +#define FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION 0 // for backwards compatible changes +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on + +#define MAX_DATA_BYTES 32 // max number of data bytes in non-Sysex messages + +// message command bytes (128-255/0x80-0xFF) +#define DIGITAL_MESSAGE 0x90 // send data for a digital pin +#define ANALOG_MESSAGE 0xE0 // send data for an analog pin (or PWM) +#define REPORT_ANALOG 0xC0 // enable analog input by pin # +#define REPORT_DIGITAL 0xD0 // enable digital input by port pair +// +#define SET_PIN_MODE 0xF4 // set a pin to INPUT/OUTPUT/PWM/etc +// +#define REPORT_VERSION 0xF9 // report protocol version +#define SYSTEM_RESET 0xFF // reset from MIDI +// +#define START_SYSEX 0xF0 // start a MIDI Sysex message +#define END_SYSEX 0xF7 // end a MIDI Sysex message + +// extended command set using sysex (0-127/0x00-0x7F) +/* 0x00-0x0F reserved for custom commands */ +#define SERVO_CONFIG 0x70 // set max angle, minPulse, maxPulse, freq +#define FIRMATA_STRING 0x71 // a string message with 14-bits per char +#define REPORT_FIRMWARE 0x79 // report name and version of the firmware +#define SYSEX_NON_REALTIME 0x7E // MIDI Reserved for non-realtime messages +#define SYSEX_REALTIME 0x7F // MIDI Reserved for realtime messages + +// pin modes +//#define INPUT 0x00 // defined in wiring.h +//#define OUTPUT 0x01 // defined in wiring.h +#define ANALOG 0x02 // analog pin in analogInput mode +#define PWM 0x03 // digital pin in PWM output mode +#define SERVO 0x04 // digital pin in Servo output mode + + +extern "C" { +// callback function types + typedef void (*callbackFunction)(byte, int); + typedef void (*systemResetCallbackFunction)(void); + typedef void (*stringCallbackFunction)(char*); + typedef void (*sysexCallbackFunction)(byte command, byte argc, byte*argv); +} + + +// TODO make it a subclass of HardwareSerial +class FirmataClass +{ +public: + FirmataClass(); +/* Arduino constructors */ + void begin(); + void begin(long); +/* querying functions */ + void printVersion(void); + void blinkVersion(void); + void printFirmwareVersion(void); +// void setFirmwareVersion(byte major, byte minor); // see macro below + void setFirmwareNameAndVersion(const char *name, byte major, byte minor); +/* serial receive handling */ + int available(void); + void processInput(void); +/* serial send handling */ + void sendAnalog(byte pin, int value); + void sendDigital(byte pin, int value); + void sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData); + void sendString(const char* string); + void sendString(byte command, const char* string); + void sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte* bytev); +// void print(); // TODO implement so it's compatible to Serial +// void println(); // TODO implement so it's compatible to Serial +/* attach & detach callback functions to messages */ + void attach(byte command, callbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, systemResetCallbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, stringCallbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, sysexCallbackFunction newFunction); + void detach(byte command); +// void flush(); // TODO implement flush, probably by subclassing + +private: +/* firmware name and version */ + byte firmwareVersionCount; + byte *firmwareVersionVector; +/* input message handling */ + byte waitForData; // this flag says the next serial input will be data + byte executeMultiByteCommand; // execute this after getting multi-byte data + byte multiByteChannel; // channel data for multiByteCommands + byte storedInputData[MAX_DATA_BYTES]; // multi-byte data +/* sysex */ + boolean parsingSysex; + int sysexBytesRead; +/* callback functions */ + callbackFunction currentAnalogCallback; + callbackFunction currentDigitalCallback; + callbackFunction currentReportAnalogCallback; + callbackFunction currentReportDigitalCallback; + callbackFunction currentPinModeCallback; + systemResetCallbackFunction currentSystemResetCallback; + stringCallbackFunction currentStringCallback; + sysexCallbackFunction currentSysexCallback; + +/* private methods ------------------------------ */ + void processSysexMessage(void); + void systemReset(void); + void pin13strobe(int count, int onInterval, int offInterval); +}; + +extern FirmataClass Firmata; + +/*============================================================================== + * MACROS + *============================================================================*/ + +/* shortcut for setFirmwareNameAndVersion() that uses __FILE__ to set the + * firmware name. It needs to be a macro so that __FILE__ is included in the + * firmware source file rather than the library source file. + */ +#define setFirmwareVersion(x, y) setFirmwareNameAndVersion(__FILE__, x, y) + +// total number of pins currently supported +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) // Arduino NG and Diecimila +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 22 // 14 digital + 8 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) // old Arduinos +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 20 // 14 digital + 6 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)// Wiring +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 51 +#define TOTAL_PORTS 6 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#else // anything else +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 14 +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#endif + + + +#endif /* Firmata_h */ + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77cec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + + GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2.1, February 1999 + + Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. 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For software which is +copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free +Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our +decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status +of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing +and reuse of software generally. + + NO WARRANTY + + 15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO +WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. +EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR +OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY +KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE +LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME +THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. + + 16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN +WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY +AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU +FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR +CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE +LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING +RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A +FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF +SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +DAMAGES. + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt b/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86c9858 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + +- make Firmata a subclass of HardwareSerial + +- per-pin digital callback, since the per-port callback is a bit complicated + for beginners (maybe Firmata is not for beginners...) + +- simplify SimpleDigitalFirmata, take out the code that checks to see if the + data has changed, since it is a bit complicated for this example. Ideally + this example would be based on a call + +- turn current SimpleDigitalFirmata into DigitalPortFirmata for a more complex + example using the code which checks for changes before doing anything + +- test integration with Wiring diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fcd8e5e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many analog ports as possible, all analog inputs, + * four PWM outputs, and two with servo support. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> +#include <Servo.h> + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* servos */ +Servo servo9, servo10; // one instance per pin +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins +/* timer variables */ +unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() +unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS + *============================================================================*/ + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + switch(pin) { + case 9: servo9.write(value); break; + case 10: servo10.write(value); break; + case 3: + case 5: + case 6: + case 11: // PWM pins + analogWrite(pin, value); + break; + } +} +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(value == 0) { + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); + } + else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + + servo9.attach(9); + servo10.attach(10); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +/*============================================================================== + * LOOP() + *============================================================================*/ +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); + currentMillis = millis(); + if(currentMillis > nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + 19; // run this every 20ms + for(analogPin=0;analogPin<TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS;analogPin++) { + if( analogInputsToReport & (1 << analogPin) ) + Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); + } + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed13ad8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* This sketch accepts strings and raw sysex messages and echos them back. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte analogPin; + +void stringCallback(char *myString) +{ + Firmata.sendString(myString); +} + + +void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte*argv) +{ + Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); + Serial.print(command, BYTE); + for(byte i=0; i<argc; i++) { + Serial.print(argv[i], BYTE); + } + Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); + Firmata.attach(FIRMATA_STRING, stringCallback); + Firmata.attach(START_SYSEX, sysexCallback); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a3c609c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many servos as possible using the Servo" library + * included in Arduino 0012 + * + * TODO add message to configure minPulse/maxPulse/degrees + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ + +#include <Firmata.h> +#include <Servo.h> + +Servo servo9; +Servo servo10; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(pin == 9) + servo9.write(value); + if(pin == 10) + servo10.write(value); +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + + servo9.attach(9); + servo10.attach(10); + + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2950c01 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* Supports as many analog inputs and analog PWM outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte analogPin; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + pinMode(pin,OUTPUT); + analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } + for(analogPin = 0; analogPin < TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS; analogPin++) { + Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); + } +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1104a92 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* Supports as many digital inputs and outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include <Firmata.h> + +byte previousPIN[2]; // PIN means PORT for input +byte previousPORT[2]; + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ +// only send the data when it changes, otherwise you get too many messages! + if(previousPIN[portNumber] != portValue) { + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + previousPIN[portNumber] = portValue; + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + } +} + +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { + if(pin > 1) { // don't touch RxTx pins (0,1) + pinMode(pin, mode); + } +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + byte i; + byte currentPinValue, previousPinValue; + + if(value != previousPORT[port]) { + for(i=0; i<8; i++) { + currentPinValue = (byte) value & (1 << i); + previousPinValue = previousPORT[port] & (1 << i); + if(currentPinValue != previousPinValue) { + digitalWrite(i + (port*8), currentPinValue); + } + } + previousPORT[port] = value; + } +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); + Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // pins 0-7, ignoring Rx/Tx pins (0/1) + outputPort(1, PINB); // pins 8-13 + while(Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77cec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + + GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2.1, February 1999 + + Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts + as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence + the version number 2.1.] + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change +free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. + + This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some +specially designated software packages--typically libraries--of the +Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You +can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether +this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better +strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below. + + When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, +not price. 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If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include <WProgram.h> +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4cc8539 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. + */ + +/* + * TODO: add Servo support using setPinMode(pin, SERVO); + * TODO: use Program Control to load stored profiles from EEPROM + */ + +#include <EEPROM.h> +#include <Firmata.h> + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins + +/* digital pins */ +byte reportPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // PIN == input port +byte previousPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // PIN == input port +byte pinStatus[TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS]; // store pin status, default OUTPUT +byte portStatus[TOTAL_PORTS]; + +/* timer variables */ +unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() +unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS + *============================================================================*/ + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ + portValue = portValue &~ portStatus[portNumber]; + if(previousPINs[portNumber] != portValue) { + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue; + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + } +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * check all the active digital inputs for change of state, then add any events + * to the Serial output queue using Serial.print() */ +void checkDigitalInputs(void) +{ + byte i, tmp; + for(i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) { + if(reportPINs[i]) { + switch(i) { + case 0: outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); break; // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 + case 1: outputPort(1, PINB); break; + case ANALOG_PORT: outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); break; + } + } + } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets the pin mode to the correct state and sets the relevant bits in the + * two bit-arrays that track Digital I/O and PWM status + */ +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { + byte port = 0; + byte offset = 0; + + if (pin < 8) { + port = 0; + offset = 0; + } else if (pin < 14) { + port = 1; + offset = 8; + } else if (pin < 22) { + port = 2; + offset = 14; + } + + if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) + pinStatus[pin] = mode; + switch(mode) { + case INPUT: + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] &~ (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + case OUTPUT: + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable PWM + case PWM: + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] | (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + //case ANALOG: // TODO figure this out + default: + Firmata.sendString(""); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed + } +} + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + setPinModeCallback(pin,PWM); + analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + switch(port) { + case 0: // pins 2-7 (don't change Rx/Tx, pins 0 and 1) + // 0xFF03 == B1111111100000011 0x03 == B00000011 + PORTD = (value &~ 0xFF03) | (PORTD & 0x03); + break; + case 1: // pins 8-13 (14,15 are disabled for the crystal) + PORTB = (byte)value; + break; + case 2: // analog pins used as digital + PORTC = (byte)value; + break; + } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns + */ +//void FirmataClass::setAnalogPinReporting(byte pin, byte state) { +//} +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(value == 0) { + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); + } + else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +void reportDigitalCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + reportPINs[port] = (byte)value; + if(port == ANALOG_PORT) // turn off analog reporting when used as digital + analogInputsToReport = 0; +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup() +{ + byte i; + + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 0); + + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback); + Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + + portStatus[0] = B00000011; // ignore Tx/RX pins + portStatus[1] = B11000000; // ignore 14/15 pins + portStatus[2] = B00000000; + +// for(i=0; i<TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS; ++i) { // TODO make this work with analogs + for(i=0; i<14; ++i) { + setPinModeCallback(i,OUTPUT); + } + // set all outputs to 0 to make sure internal pull-up resistors are off + PORTB = 0; // pins 8-15 + PORTC = 0; // analog port + PORTD = 0; // pins 0-7 + + // TODO rethink the init, perhaps it should report analog on default + for(i=0; i<TOTAL_PORTS; ++i) { + reportPINs[i] = false; + } + // TODO: load state from EEPROM here + + /* send digital inputs here, if enabled, to set the initial state on the + * host computer, since once in the loop(), this firmware will only send + * digital data on change. */ + if(reportPINs[0]) outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 + if(reportPINs[1]) outputPort(1, PINB); + if(reportPINs[ANALOG_PORT]) outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); + + Firmata.begin(); +} + +/*============================================================================== + * LOOP() + *============================================================================*/ +void loop() +{ +/* DIGITALREAD - as fast as possible, check for changes and output them to the + * FTDI buffer using Serial.print() */ + checkDigitalInputs(); + currentMillis = millis(); + if(currentMillis > nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + 19; // run this every 20ms + /* SERIALREAD - Serial.read() uses a 128 byte circular buffer, so handle + * all serialReads at once, i.e. empty the buffer */ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); + /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over + * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to + * trigger the buffer to dump. */ + + /* ANALOGREAD - right after the event character, do all of the + * analogReads(). These only need to be done every 4ms. */ + for(analogPin=0;analogPin<TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS;analogPin++) { + if( analogInputsToReport & (1 << analogPin) ) { + Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); + } + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/keywords.txt b/libraries/Firmata/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52e0a9c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Firmata +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Firmata KEYWORD1 +callbackFunction KEYWORD1 +systemResetCallbackFunction KEYWORD1 +stringCallbackFunction KEYWORD1 +sysexCallbackFunction KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +begin KEYWORD2 +begin KEYWORD2 +printVersion KEYWORD2 +blinkVersion KEYWORD2 +printFirmwareVersion KEYWORD2 +setFirmwareVersion KEYWORD2 +setFirmwareNameAndVersion KEYWORD2 +available KEYWORD2 +processInput KEYWORD2 +sendAnalog KEYWORD2 +sendDigital KEYWORD2 +sendDigitalPortPair KEYWORD2 +sendDigitalPort KEYWORD2 +sendString KEYWORD2 +sendString KEYWORD2 +sendSysex KEYWORD2 +attach KEYWORD2 +detach KEYWORD2 +flush KEYWORD2 + + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + +MAX_DATA_BYTES LITERAL1 + +DIGITAL_MESSAGE LITERAL1 +ANALOG_MESSAGE LITERAL1 +REPORT_ANALOG LITERAL1 +REPORT_DIGITAL LITERAL1 +REPORT_VERSION LITERAL1 +SET_PIN_MODE LITERAL1 +SYSTEM_RESET LITERAL1 + +START_SYSEX LITERAL1 +END_SYSEX LITERAL1 + +PWM LITERAL1 + +TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS LITERAL1 +TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS LITERAL1 +TOTAL_PORTS LITERAL1 +ANALOG_PORT LITERAL1 diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..b5f2cd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +#include "LiquidCrystal.h" + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "WProgram.h" + +// When the display powers up, it is configured as follows: +// +// 1. Display clear +// 2. Function set: +// DL = 1; 8-bit interface data +// N = 0; 1-line display +// F = 0; 5x8 dot character font +// 3. Display on/off control: +// D = 0; Display off +// C = 0; Cursor off +// B = 0; Blinking off +// 4. Entry mode set: +// I/D = 1; Increment by 1 +// S = 0; No shift +// +// Note, however, that resetting the Arduino doesn't reset the LCD, so we +// can't assume that its in that state when a sketch starts (and the +// LiquidCrystal constructor is called). + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) : + _four_bit_mode(0), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + _data_pins[4] = d4; + _data_pins[5] = d5; + _data_pins[6] = d6; + _data_pins[7] = d7; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x38); // function set: 8 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) : + _four_bit_mode(1), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x28); // function set: 4 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::clear() +{ + command(0x01); // clear display, set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::home() +{ + command(0x02); // set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::setCursor(int col, int row) +{ + int row_offsets[] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 }; + command(0x80 | (col + row_offsets[row])); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::command(uint8_t value) { + send(value, LOW); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::write(uint8_t value) { + send(value, HIGH); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::send(uint8_t value, uint8_t mode) { + digitalWrite(_rs_pin, mode); + digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); + + if (_four_bit_mode) { + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> (i + 4)) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } else { + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a5edc5f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +#ifndef LiquidCrystal_h +#define LiquidCrystal_h + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "Print.h" + +class LiquidCrystal : public Print { +public: + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, + uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + void clear(); + void home(); + void setCursor(int, int); + /* + void shiftDisplayLeft(); + void shiftDisplayRight(); + */ + virtual void write(uint8_t); + void command(uint8_t); +private: + void send(uint8_t, uint8_t); + + uint8_t _four_bit_mode; + uint8_t _rs_pin; // LOW: command. HIGH: character. + uint8_t _rw_pin; // LOW: write to LCD. HIGH: read from LCD. + uint8_t _enable_pin; // activated by a HIGH pulse. + uint8_t _data_pins[8]; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f244d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#include <LiquidCrystal.h> + +// LiquidCrystal display with: +// rs on pin 12 +// rw on pin 11 +// enable on pin 10 +// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() +{ + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() +{ +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c4ce35 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Displays text sent over the serial port (e.g. from the Serial Monitor) on + * an attached LCD. + */ + +#include <LiquidCrystal.h> + +// LiquidCrystal display with: +// rs on pin 12 +// rw on pin 11 +// enable on pin 10 +// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() +{ + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() +{ + // when characters arrive over the serial port... + if (Serial.available()) { + // wait a bit for the entire message to arrive + delay(100); + // clear the screen + lcd.clear(); + // read all the available characters + while (Serial.available() > 0) { + // display each character to the LCD + lcd.write(Serial.read()); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt new file mode 100755 index 0000000..367ab1f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For LiquidCrystal +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +LiquidCrystal KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +clear KEYWORD2 +home KEYWORD2 +print KEYWORD2 +setCursor KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2eb3e25 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +/* + Matrix.cpp - Max7219 LED Matrix library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +// TODO: Support segment displays in api? +// TODO: Support varying vendor layouts? + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +extern "C" { + // AVR LibC Includes + #include <inttypes.h> + #include <stdlib.h> + + // Wiring Core Includes + #undef abs + #include "WConstants.h" + + // Wiring Core Prototypes + //void pinMode(uint8_t, uint8_t); + //void digitalWrite(int, uint8_t); +} + +#include "Sprite.h" +#include "Matrix.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +// Matrix registers +#define REG_NOOP 0x00 +#define REG_DIGIT0 0x01 +#define REG_DIGIT1 0x02 +#define REG_DIGIT2 0x03 +#define REG_DIGIT3 0x04 +#define REG_DIGIT4 0x05 +#define REG_DIGIT5 0x06 +#define REG_DIGIT6 0x07 +#define REG_DIGIT7 0x08 +#define REG_DECODEMODE 0x09 +#define REG_INTENSITY 0x0A +#define REG_SCANLIMIT 0x0B +#define REG_SHUTDOWN 0x0C +#define REG_DISPLAYTEST 0x0F + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +Matrix::Matrix(uint8_t data, uint8_t clock, uint8_t load, uint8_t screens /* = 1 */) +{ + // record pins for sw spi + _pinData = data; + _pinClock = clock; + _pinLoad = load; + + // set ddr for sw spi pins + pinMode(_pinClock, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_pinData, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_pinLoad, OUTPUT); + + // allocate screenbuffers + _screens = screens; + _buffer = (uint8_t*)calloc(_screens, 64); + _maximumX = (_screens * 8); + + // initialize registers + clear(); // clear display + setScanLimit(0x07); // use all rows/digits + setBrightness(0x0F); // maximum brightness + setRegister(REG_SHUTDOWN, 0x01); // normal operation + setRegister(REG_DECODEMODE, 0x00); // pixels not integers + setRegister(REG_DISPLAYTEST, 0x00); // not in test mode +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * MAX7219 SPI + ******************************************************************************/ + +// sends a single byte by sw spi (no latching) +void Matrix::putByte(uint8_t data) +{ + uint8_t i = 8; + uint8_t mask; + while(i > 0) { + mask = 0x01 << (i - 1); // get bitmask + digitalWrite(_pinClock, LOW); // tick + if (data & mask){ // choose bit + digitalWrite(_pinData, HIGH); // set 1 + }else{ + digitalWrite(_pinData, LOW); // set 0 + } + digitalWrite(_pinClock, HIGH); // tock + --i; // move to lesser bit + } +} + +// sets register to a byte value for all screens +void Matrix::setRegister(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) +{ + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // begin + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < _screens; ++i){ + putByte(reg); // specify register + putByte(data); // send data + } + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, HIGH); // latch in data + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // end +} + +// syncs row of display with buffer +void Matrix::syncRow(uint8_t row) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative row + if (row >= 8) return; + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // begin + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < _screens; ++i){ + putByte(8 - row); // specify register + putByte(_buffer[row + (8 * i)]); // send data + } + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, HIGH); // latch in data + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // end +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * MAX7219 Configuration + ******************************************************************************/ + +// sets how many digits are displayed +void Matrix::setScanLimit(uint8_t value) +{ + setRegister(REG_SCANLIMIT, value & 0x07); +} + +// sets brightness of the display +void Matrix::setBrightness(uint8_t value) +{ + setRegister(REG_INTENSITY, value & 0x0F); +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * Helper Functions + ******************************************************************************/ + +void Matrix::buffer(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _maximumX || y >= 8) return; + + uint8_t offset = x; // record x + x %= 8; // make x relative to a single matrix + offset -= x; // calculate buffer offset + + // wrap shift relative x for nexus module layout + if (x == 0){ + x = 8; + } + --x; + + // record value in buffer + if(value){ + _buffer[y + offset] |= 0x01 << x; + }else{ + _buffer[y + offset] &= ~(0x01 << x); + } +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +// buffers and writes to screen +void Matrix::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + buffer(x, y, value); + + // update affected row + syncRow(y); +} + +void Matrix::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, Sprite sprite) +{ + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sprite.height(); i++){ + for (uint8_t j = 0; j < sprite.width(); j++) + buffer(x + j, y + i, sprite.read(j, i)); + + syncRow(y + i); + } +} + +// clears screens and buffers +void Matrix::clear(void) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // clear buffer + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i){ + for(uint8_t j = 0; j < _screens; ++j){ + _buffer[i + (8 * j)] = 0x00; + } + } + + // clear registers + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i){ + syncRow(i); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..7c6be91 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + Matrix.h - Max7219 LED Matrix library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef Matrix_h +#define Matrix_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +class Sprite; + +class Matrix +{ + private: + uint8_t _pinData; + uint8_t _pinClock; + uint8_t _pinLoad; + + uint8_t* _buffer; + uint8_t _screens; + uint8_t _maximumX; + + void putByte(uint8_t); + void setRegister(uint8_t, uint8_t); + void syncRow(uint8_t); + + void setScanLimit(uint8_t); + + void buffer(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + public: + Matrix(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t = 1); + void setBrightness(uint8_t); + void write(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + void write(uint8_t, uint8_t, Sprite); + void clear(void); +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde b/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..127917f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#include <Sprite.h> +#include <Matrix.h> + +// Hello Matrix +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates the use of the Matrix library +// For MAX7219 LED Matrix Controllers +// Blinks welcoming face on screen + +// Created 13 February 2006 + +/* create a new Matrix instance + pin 0: data (din) + pin 1: load (load) + pin 2: clock (clk) +*/ +Matrix myMatrix = Matrix(0, 2, 1); + +void setup() +{ +} + +void loop() +{ + myMatrix.clear(); // clear display + + delay(1000); + + // turn some pixels on + myMatrix.write(1, 5, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(2, 2, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(2, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(3, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(4, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(5, 2, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(5, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(6, 5, HIGH); + + delay(1000); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde b/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bf7c6f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +#include <Sprite.h> +#include <Matrix.h> + +// Sprite Animation +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates the use of the Matrix & Sprite libraries +// Displays animated waveform graphic on screen + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +/* create a new Matrix instance + pin 0: data (din) + pin 1: load (load) + pin 2: clock (clk) +*/ +Matrix myMatrix = Matrix(0, 2, 1); + +/* create a new Sprite instance + 8 pixels wide, 4 pixels tall +*/ +Sprite wave = Sprite( + 8, 4, + B00011000, + B00100100, + B01000010, + B10000001 +); + +void setup() +{ +} + +int x = 0; + +void loop() +{ + myMatrix.write(x, 2, wave); // place sprite on screen + myMatrix.write(x - 8, 2, wave); // place sprite again, elsewhere on screen + delay(75); // wait a little bit + myMatrix.clear(); // clear the screen for next animation frame + if(x == 8) // if reached end of animation sequence + { + x = 0; // start from beginning + } + x++; // advance x coordinate to the right +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt b/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b784f87 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Matrix +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Matrix KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +setBrightness KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +clear KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8578fef --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <wiring.h> +#include <Servo.h> + +/* + Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library + Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com + Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + + +uint8_t Servo::attached9 = 0; +uint8_t Servo::attached10 = 0; + +void Servo::seizeTimer1() +{ + uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; + + cli(); + TCCR1A = _BV(WGM11); /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ + TCCR1B = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ + | _BV(CS11) /* div 8 clock prescaler */ + ; + OCR1A = 3000; + OCR1B = 3000; + ICR1 = clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()*(20000L/8); // 20000 uS is a bit fast for the refresh, 20ms, but + // it keeps us from overflowing ICR1 at 20MHz clocks + // That "/8" at the end is the prescaler. +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + TIMSK &= ~(_BV(TICIE1) | _BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); +#else + TIMSK1 &= ~(_BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); +#endif + + SREG = oldSREG; // undo cli() +} + +void Servo::releaseTimer1() {} + +#define NO_ANGLE (0xff) + +Servo::Servo() : pin(0), angle(NO_ANGLE) {} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg) +{ + return attach(pinArg, 544, 2400); +} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg, int min, int max) +{ + if (pinArg != 9 && pinArg != 10) return 0; + + min16 = min / 16; + max16 = max / 16; + + pin = pinArg; + angle = NO_ANGLE; + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + + if (!attached9 && !attached10) seizeTimer1(); + + if (pin == 9) { + attached9 = 1; + TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0)) | _BV(COM1A1); + } + + if (pin == 10) { + attached10 = 1; + TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0)) | _BV(COM1B1); + } + return 1; +} + +void Servo::detach() +{ + // muck with timer flags + if (pin == 9) { + attached9 = 0; + TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0) & ~_BV(COM1A1); + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + } + + if (pin == 10) { + attached10 = 0; + TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0) & ~_BV(COM1B1); + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + } + + if (!attached9 && !attached10) releaseTimer1(); +} + +void Servo::write(int angleArg) +{ + uint16_t p; + + if (angleArg < 0) angleArg = 0; + if (angleArg > 180) angleArg = 180; + angle = angleArg; + + // bleh, have to use longs to prevent overflow, could be tricky if always a 16MHz clock, but not true + // That 8L on the end is the TCNT1 prescaler, it will need to change if the clock's prescaler changes, + // but then there will likely be an overflow problem, so it will have to be handled by a human. + p = (min16*16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() + (max16-min16)*(16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond())*angle/180L)/8L; + if (pin == 9) OCR1A = p; + if (pin == 10) OCR1B = p; +} + +uint8_t Servo::read() +{ + return angle; +} + +uint8_t Servo::attached() +{ + if (pin == 9 && attached9) return 1; + if (pin == 10 && attached10) return 1; + return 0; +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.h b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0b0e8db --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +#ifndef Servo_h +#define Servo_h + +/* + Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library + Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com + Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include <inttypes.h> + +class Servo +{ + private: + uint8_t pin; + uint8_t angle; // in degrees + uint8_t min16; // minimum pulse, 16uS units (default is 34) + uint8_t max16; // maximum pulse, 16uS units, 0-4ms range (default is 150) + static void seizeTimer1(); + static void releaseTimer1(); + static uint8_t attached9; + static uint8_t attached10; + public: + Servo(); + uint8_t attach(int); + // pulse length for 0 degrees in microseconds, 544uS default + // pulse length for 180 degrees in microseconds, 2400uS default + uint8_t attach(int, int, int); + // attach to a pin, sets pinMode, returns 0 on failure, won't + // position the servo until a subsequent write() happens + // Only works for 9 and 10. + void detach(); + void write(int); // specify the angle in degrees, 0 to 180 + uint8_t read(); + uint8_t attached(); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde b/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..886e107 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +// Controlling a servo position using a potentiometer (variable resistor) +// by Michal Rinott <http://people.interaction-ivrea.it/m.rinott> + +#include <Servo.h> + +Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo + +int potpin = 0; // analog pin used to connect the potentiometer +int val; // variable to read the value from the analog pin + +void setup() +{ + myservo.attach(9); // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object +} + +void loop() +{ + val = analogRead(potpin); // reads the value of the potentiometer (value between 0 and 1023) + val = map(val, 0, 1023, 0, 179); // scale it to use it with the servo (value between 0 and 180) + myservo.write(val); // sets the servo position according to the scaled value + delay(15); // waits for the servo to get there +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde b/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52e6056 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Sweep +// by BARRAGAN <http://barraganstudio.com> + +#include <Servo.h> + +Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo + // a maximum of eight servo objects can be created + +int pos = 0; // variable to store the servo position + +void setup() +{ + myservo.attach(9); // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object +} + + +void loop() +{ + for(pos = 0; pos < 180; pos += 1) // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees + { // in steps of 1 degree + myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' + delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position + } + for(pos = 180; pos>=1; pos-=1) // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees + { + myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' + delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt new file mode 100755 index 0000000..918c46a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map Servo +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Servo KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### +attach KEYWORD2 +detach KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 +attached KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6df04d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +/* + SoftwareSerial.cpp - Software serial library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +#include "WConstants.h" +#include "SoftwareSerial.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +SoftwareSerial::SoftwareSerial(uint8_t receivePin, uint8_t transmitPin) +{ + _receivePin = receivePin; + _transmitPin = transmitPin; + _baudRate = 0; +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +void SoftwareSerial::begin(long speed) +{ + _baudRate = speed; + _bitPeriod = 1000000 / _baudRate; + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, HIGH); + delayMicroseconds( _bitPeriod); // if we were low this establishes the end +} + +int SoftwareSerial::read() +{ + int val = 0; + int bitDelay = _bitPeriod - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50); + + // one byte of serial data (LSB first) + // ...--\ /--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--... + // \--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/ + // start 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 stop + + while (digitalRead(_receivePin)); + + // confirm that this is a real start bit, not line noise + if (digitalRead(_receivePin) == LOW) { + // frame start indicated by a falling edge and low start bit + // jump to the middle of the low start bit + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay / 2 - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50)); + + // offset of the bit in the byte: from 0 (LSB) to 7 (MSB) + for (int offset = 0; offset < 8; offset++) { + // jump to middle of next bit + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + + // read bit + val |= digitalRead(_receivePin) << offset; + } + + delayMicroseconds(_bitPeriod); + + return val; + } + + return -1; +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(uint8_t b) +{ + if (_baudRate == 0) + return; + + int bitDelay = _bitPeriod - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50); // a digitalWrite is about 50 cycles + byte mask; + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, LOW); + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + + for (mask = 0x01; mask; mask <<= 1) { + if (b & mask){ // choose bit + digitalWrite(_transmitPin,HIGH); // send 1 + } + else{ + digitalWrite(_transmitPin,LOW); // send 1 + } + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + } + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, HIGH); + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(const char *s) +{ + while (*s) + print(*s++); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(char c) +{ + print((uint8_t) c); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(int n) +{ + print((long) n); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(unsigned int n) +{ + print((unsigned long) n); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(long n) +{ + if (n < 0) { + print('-'); + n = -n; + } + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(unsigned long n) +{ + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(long n, int base) +{ + if (base == 0) + print((char) n); + else if (base == 10) + print(n); + else + printNumber(n, base); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(void) +{ + print('\r'); + print('\n'); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(char c) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(const char c[]) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(uint8_t b) +{ + print(b); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(int n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(unsigned long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(long n, int base) +{ + print(n, base); + println(); +} + +// Private Methods ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void SoftwareSerial::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base) +{ + unsigned char buf[8 * sizeof(long)]; // Assumes 8-bit chars. + unsigned long i = 0; + + if (n == 0) { + print('0'); + return; + } + + while (n > 0) { + buf[i++] = n % base; + n /= base; + } + + for (; i > 0; i--) + print((char) (buf[i - 1] < 10 ? '0' + buf[i - 1] : 'A' + buf[i - 1] - 10)); +} diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..95753fc --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + SoftwareSerial.h - Software serial library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef SoftwareSerial_h +#define SoftwareSerial_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +class SoftwareSerial +{ + private: + uint8_t _receivePin; + uint8_t _transmitPin; + long _baudRate; + int _bitPeriod; + void printNumber(unsigned long, uint8_t); + public: + SoftwareSerial(uint8_t, uint8_t); + void begin(long); + int read(); + void print(char); + void print(const char[]); + void print(uint8_t); + void print(int); + void print(unsigned int); + void print(long); + void print(unsigned long); + void print(long, int); + void println(void); + void println(char); + void println(const char[]); + void println(uint8_t); + void println(int); + void println(long); + void println(unsigned long); + void println(long, int); +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de5a74c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ultrasound +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +SoftwareSerial KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6055876 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + Sprite.cpp - 2D sprite buffer library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +//#include <stdio.h> + +#include "Sprite.h" + +void Sprite::init(uint8_t width, uint8_t height) +{ + _width = width >= 8 ? 8 : width; + _height = height >= 8 ? 8 : height; + + // for now, do nothing if this allocation fails. methods that require it + // should silently fail if _buffer is null. + _buffer = (uint8_t *) calloc(_height, 1); +} + +Sprite::Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height) +{ + init(width, height); +} + +Sprite::Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height, uint8_t row, ...) +{ + init(width, height); + + if (!_buffer) return; + + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, row); + + int y = 0; + + for (y = 0; ; y++) { + for (int x = 0; x < width && x < 8; x++) + write(x, y, (row >> (width - x - 1)) & 0x01); + + if (y == height - 1) + break; + + row = va_arg(ap, int); // using '...' promotes uint8_t to int + } + + va_end(ap); +} + +uint8_t Sprite::width() const +{ + return _width; +} + +uint8_t Sprite::height() const +{ + return _height; +} + +void Sprite::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _width || y >= _height) return; + + // we need to bitwise-or the value of the other pixels in the byte with + // the new value, masked and shifted into the proper bits. + _buffer[y] = (_buffer[y] & ~(0x01 << x)) | ((value & 0x01) << x); +} + +uint8_t Sprite::read(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) const +{ + if (!_buffer) return 0; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _width || y >= _height) return 0; + + return (_buffer[y] >> x) & 0x01; +} diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bdcfdb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + Sprite.cpp - 2D sprite buffers library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef Sprite_h +#define Sprite_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "binary.h" + +class Sprite +{ + private: + uint8_t _width; + uint8_t _height; + uint8_t _depth; + uint8_t _ppb; + uint8_t _bpr; + uint8_t _mask; + uint8_t *_buffer; + + void init(uint8_t width, uint8_t height); + public: + Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height); + Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height, uint8_t row, ...); + uint8_t width() const; + uint8_t height() const; + void write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value); + uint8_t read(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) const; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/binary.h b/libraries/Sprite/binary.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af14980 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/binary.h @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +#ifndef Binary_h +#define Binary_h + +#define B0 0 +#define B00 0 +#define B000 0 +#define B0000 0 +#define B00000 0 +#define B000000 0 +#define B0000000 0 +#define B00000000 0 +#define B1 1 +#define B01 1 +#define B001 1 +#define B0001 1 +#define B00001 1 +#define B000001 1 +#define B0000001 1 +#define B00000001 1 +#define B10 2 +#define B010 2 +#define B0010 2 +#define B00010 2 +#define B000010 2 +#define B0000010 2 +#define B00000010 2 +#define B11 3 +#define B011 3 +#define B0011 3 +#define B00011 3 +#define B000011 3 +#define B0000011 3 +#define B00000011 3 +#define B100 4 +#define B0100 4 +#define B00100 4 +#define B000100 4 +#define B0000100 4 +#define B00000100 4 +#define B101 5 +#define B0101 5 +#define B00101 5 +#define B000101 5 +#define B0000101 5 +#define B00000101 5 +#define B110 6 +#define B0110 6 +#define B00110 6 +#define B000110 6 +#define B0000110 6 +#define B00000110 6 +#define B111 7 +#define B0111 7 +#define B00111 7 +#define B000111 7 +#define B0000111 7 +#define B00000111 7 +#define B1000 8 +#define B01000 8 +#define B001000 8 +#define B0001000 8 +#define B00001000 8 +#define B1001 9 +#define B01001 9 +#define B001001 9 +#define B0001001 9 +#define B00001001 9 +#define B1010 10 +#define B01010 10 +#define B001010 10 +#define B0001010 10 +#define B00001010 10 +#define B1011 11 +#define B01011 11 +#define B001011 11 +#define B0001011 11 +#define B00001011 11 +#define B1100 12 +#define B01100 12 +#define B001100 12 +#define B0001100 12 +#define B00001100 12 +#define B1101 13 +#define B01101 13 +#define B001101 13 +#define B0001101 13 +#define B00001101 13 +#define B1110 14 +#define B01110 14 +#define B001110 14 +#define B0001110 14 +#define B00001110 14 +#define B1111 15 +#define B01111 15 +#define B001111 15 +#define B0001111 15 +#define B00001111 15 +#define B10000 16 +#define B010000 16 +#define B0010000 16 +#define B00010000 16 +#define B10001 17 +#define B010001 17 +#define B0010001 17 +#define B00010001 17 +#define B10010 18 +#define B010010 18 +#define B0010010 18 +#define B00010010 18 +#define B10011 19 +#define B010011 19 +#define B0010011 19 +#define B00010011 19 +#define B10100 20 +#define B010100 20 +#define B0010100 20 +#define B00010100 20 +#define B10101 21 +#define B010101 21 +#define B0010101 21 +#define B00010101 21 +#define B10110 22 +#define B010110 22 +#define B0010110 22 +#define B00010110 22 +#define B10111 23 +#define B010111 23 +#define B0010111 23 +#define B00010111 23 +#define B11000 24 +#define B011000 24 +#define B0011000 24 +#define B00011000 24 +#define B11001 25 +#define B011001 25 +#define B0011001 25 +#define B00011001 25 +#define B11010 26 +#define B011010 26 +#define B0011010 26 +#define B00011010 26 +#define B11011 27 +#define B011011 27 +#define B0011011 27 +#define B00011011 27 +#define B11100 28 +#define B011100 28 +#define B0011100 28 +#define B00011100 28 +#define B11101 29 +#define B011101 29 +#define B0011101 29 +#define B00011101 29 +#define B11110 30 +#define B011110 30 +#define B0011110 30 +#define B00011110 30 +#define B11111 31 +#define B011111 31 +#define B0011111 31 +#define B00011111 31 +#define B100000 32 +#define B0100000 32 +#define B00100000 32 +#define B100001 33 +#define B0100001 33 +#define B00100001 33 +#define B100010 34 +#define B0100010 34 +#define B00100010 34 +#define B100011 35 +#define B0100011 35 +#define B00100011 35 +#define B100100 36 +#define B0100100 36 +#define B00100100 36 +#define B100101 37 +#define B0100101 37 +#define B00100101 37 +#define B100110 38 +#define B0100110 38 +#define B00100110 38 +#define B100111 39 +#define B0100111 39 +#define B00100111 39 +#define B101000 40 +#define B0101000 40 +#define B00101000 40 +#define B101001 41 +#define B0101001 41 +#define B00101001 41 +#define B101010 42 +#define B0101010 42 +#define B00101010 42 +#define B101011 43 +#define B0101011 43 +#define B00101011 43 +#define B101100 44 +#define B0101100 44 +#define B00101100 44 +#define B101101 45 +#define B0101101 45 +#define B00101101 45 +#define B101110 46 +#define B0101110 46 +#define B00101110 46 +#define B101111 47 +#define B0101111 47 +#define B00101111 47 +#define B110000 48 +#define B0110000 48 +#define B00110000 48 +#define B110001 49 +#define B0110001 49 +#define B00110001 49 +#define B110010 50 +#define B0110010 50 +#define B00110010 50 +#define B110011 51 +#define B0110011 51 +#define B00110011 51 +#define B110100 52 +#define B0110100 52 +#define B00110100 52 +#define B110101 53 +#define B0110101 53 +#define B00110101 53 +#define B110110 54 +#define B0110110 54 +#define B00110110 54 +#define B110111 55 +#define B0110111 55 +#define B00110111 55 +#define B111000 56 +#define B0111000 56 +#define B00111000 56 +#define B111001 57 +#define B0111001 57 +#define B00111001 57 +#define B111010 58 +#define B0111010 58 +#define B00111010 58 +#define B111011 59 +#define B0111011 59 +#define B00111011 59 +#define B111100 60 +#define B0111100 60 +#define B00111100 60 +#define B111101 61 +#define B0111101 61 +#define B00111101 61 +#define B111110 62 +#define B0111110 62 +#define B00111110 62 +#define B111111 63 +#define B0111111 63 +#define B00111111 63 +#define B1000000 64 +#define B01000000 64 +#define B1000001 65 +#define B01000001 65 +#define B1000010 66 +#define B01000010 66 +#define B1000011 67 +#define B01000011 67 +#define B1000100 68 +#define B01000100 68 +#define B1000101 69 +#define B01000101 69 +#define B1000110 70 +#define B01000110 70 +#define B1000111 71 +#define B01000111 71 +#define B1001000 72 +#define B01001000 72 +#define B1001001 73 +#define B01001001 73 +#define B1001010 74 +#define B01001010 74 +#define B1001011 75 +#define B01001011 75 +#define B1001100 76 +#define B01001100 76 +#define B1001101 77 +#define B01001101 77 +#define B1001110 78 +#define B01001110 78 +#define B1001111 79 +#define B01001111 79 +#define B1010000 80 +#define B01010000 80 +#define B1010001 81 +#define B01010001 81 +#define B1010010 82 +#define B01010010 82 +#define B1010011 83 +#define B01010011 83 +#define B1010100 84 +#define B01010100 84 +#define B1010101 85 +#define B01010101 85 +#define B1010110 86 +#define B01010110 86 +#define B1010111 87 +#define B01010111 87 +#define B1011000 88 +#define B01011000 88 +#define B1011001 89 +#define B01011001 89 +#define B1011010 90 +#define B01011010 90 +#define B1011011 91 +#define B01011011 91 +#define B1011100 92 +#define B01011100 92 +#define B1011101 93 +#define B01011101 93 +#define B1011110 94 +#define B01011110 94 +#define B1011111 95 +#define B01011111 95 +#define B1100000 96 +#define B01100000 96 +#define B1100001 97 +#define B01100001 97 +#define B1100010 98 +#define B01100010 98 +#define B1100011 99 +#define B01100011 99 +#define B1100100 100 +#define B01100100 100 +#define B1100101 101 +#define B01100101 101 +#define B1100110 102 +#define B01100110 102 +#define B1100111 103 +#define B01100111 103 +#define B1101000 104 +#define B01101000 104 +#define B1101001 105 +#define B01101001 105 +#define B1101010 106 +#define B01101010 106 +#define B1101011 107 +#define B01101011 107 +#define B1101100 108 +#define B01101100 108 +#define B1101101 109 +#define B01101101 109 +#define B1101110 110 +#define B01101110 110 +#define B1101111 111 +#define B01101111 111 +#define B1110000 112 +#define B01110000 112 +#define B1110001 113 +#define B01110001 113 +#define B1110010 114 +#define B01110010 114 +#define B1110011 115 +#define B01110011 115 +#define B1110100 116 +#define B01110100 116 +#define B1110101 117 +#define B01110101 117 +#define B1110110 118 +#define B01110110 118 +#define B1110111 119 +#define B01110111 119 +#define B1111000 120 +#define B01111000 120 +#define B1111001 121 +#define B01111001 121 +#define B1111010 122 +#define B01111010 122 +#define B1111011 123 +#define B01111011 123 +#define B1111100 124 +#define B01111100 124 +#define B1111101 125 +#define B01111101 125 +#define B1111110 126 +#define B01111110 126 +#define B1111111 127 +#define B01111111 127 +#define B10000000 128 +#define B10000001 129 +#define B10000010 130 +#define B10000011 131 +#define B10000100 132 +#define B10000101 133 +#define B10000110 134 +#define B10000111 135 +#define B10001000 136 +#define B10001001 137 +#define B10001010 138 +#define B10001011 139 +#define B10001100 140 +#define B10001101 141 +#define B10001110 142 +#define B10001111 143 +#define B10010000 144 +#define B10010001 145 +#define B10010010 146 +#define B10010011 147 +#define B10010100 148 +#define B10010101 149 +#define B10010110 150 +#define B10010111 151 +#define B10011000 152 +#define B10011001 153 +#define B10011010 154 +#define B10011011 155 +#define B10011100 156 +#define B10011101 157 +#define B10011110 158 +#define B10011111 159 +#define B10100000 160 +#define B10100001 161 +#define B10100010 162 +#define B10100011 163 +#define B10100100 164 +#define B10100101 165 +#define B10100110 166 +#define B10100111 167 +#define B10101000 168 +#define B10101001 169 +#define B10101010 170 +#define B10101011 171 +#define B10101100 172 +#define B10101101 173 +#define B10101110 174 +#define B10101111 175 +#define B10110000 176 +#define B10110001 177 +#define B10110010 178 +#define B10110011 179 +#define B10110100 180 +#define B10110101 181 +#define B10110110 182 +#define B10110111 183 +#define B10111000 184 +#define B10111001 185 +#define B10111010 186 +#define B10111011 187 +#define B10111100 188 +#define B10111101 189 +#define B10111110 190 +#define B10111111 191 +#define B11000000 192 +#define B11000001 193 +#define B11000010 194 +#define B11000011 195 +#define B11000100 196 +#define B11000101 197 +#define B11000110 198 +#define B11000111 199 +#define B11001000 200 +#define B11001001 201 +#define B11001010 202 +#define B11001011 203 +#define B11001100 204 +#define B11001101 205 +#define B11001110 206 +#define B11001111 207 +#define B11010000 208 +#define B11010001 209 +#define B11010010 210 +#define B11010011 211 +#define B11010100 212 +#define B11010101 213 +#define B11010110 214 +#define B11010111 215 +#define B11011000 216 +#define B11011001 217 +#define B11011010 218 +#define B11011011 219 +#define B11011100 220 +#define B11011101 221 +#define B11011110 222 +#define B11011111 223 +#define B11100000 224 +#define B11100001 225 +#define B11100010 226 +#define B11100011 227 +#define B11100100 228 +#define B11100101 229 +#define B11100110 230 +#define B11100111 231 +#define B11101000 232 +#define B11101001 233 +#define B11101010 234 +#define B11101011 235 +#define B11101100 236 +#define B11101101 237 +#define B11101110 238 +#define B11101111 239 +#define B11110000 240 +#define B11110001 241 +#define B11110010 242 +#define B11110011 243 +#define B11110100 244 +#define B11110101 245 +#define B11110110 246 +#define B11110111 247 +#define B11111000 248 +#define B11111001 249 +#define B11111010 250 +#define B11111011 251 +#define B11111100 252 +#define B11111101 253 +#define B11111110 254 +#define B11111111 255 + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt b/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73cd8d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Sprite +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Sprite KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +width KEYWORD2 +height KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + +B0 LITERAL1 +B00 LITERAL1 +B000 LITERAL1 +B0000 LITERAL1 +B00000 LITERAL1 +B000000 LITERAL1 +B0000000 LITERAL1 +B00000000 LITERAL1 +B1 LITERAL1 +B01 LITERAL1 +B001 LITERAL1 +B0001 LITERAL1 +B00001 LITERAL1 +B000001 LITERAL1 +B0000001 LITERAL1 +B00000001 LITERAL1 +B10 LITERAL1 +B010 LITERAL1 +B0010 LITERAL1 +B00010 LITERAL1 +B000010 LITERAL1 +B0000010 LITERAL1 +B00000010 LITERAL1 +B11 LITERAL1 +B011 LITERAL1 +B0011 LITERAL1 +B00011 LITERAL1 +B000011 LITERAL1 +B0000011 LITERAL1 +B00000011 LITERAL1 +B100 LITERAL1 +B0100 LITERAL1 +B00100 LITERAL1 +B000100 LITERAL1 +B0000100 LITERAL1 +B00000100 LITERAL1 +B101 LITERAL1 +B0101 LITERAL1 +B00101 LITERAL1 +B000101 LITERAL1 +B0000101 LITERAL1 +B00000101 LITERAL1 +B110 LITERAL1 +B0110 LITERAL1 +B00110 LITERAL1 +B000110 LITERAL1 +B0000110 LITERAL1 +B00000110 LITERAL1 +B111 LITERAL1 +B0111 LITERAL1 +B00111 LITERAL1 +B000111 LITERAL1 +B0000111 LITERAL1 +B00000111 LITERAL1 +B1000 LITERAL1 +B01000 LITERAL1 +B001000 LITERAL1 +B0001000 LITERAL1 +B00001000 LITERAL1 +B1001 LITERAL1 +B01001 LITERAL1 +B001001 LITERAL1 +B0001001 LITERAL1 +B00001001 LITERAL1 +B1010 LITERAL1 +B01010 LITERAL1 +B001010 LITERAL1 +B0001010 LITERAL1 +B00001010 LITERAL1 +B1011 LITERAL1 +B01011 LITERAL1 +B001011 LITERAL1 +B0001011 LITERAL1 +B00001011 LITERAL1 +B1100 LITERAL1 +B01100 LITERAL1 +B001100 LITERAL1 +B0001100 LITERAL1 +B00001100 LITERAL1 +B1101 LITERAL1 +B01101 LITERAL1 +B001101 LITERAL1 +B0001101 LITERAL1 +B00001101 LITERAL1 +B1110 LITERAL1 +B01110 LITERAL1 +B001110 LITERAL1 +B0001110 LITERAL1 +B00001110 LITERAL1 +B1111 LITERAL1 +B01111 LITERAL1 +B001111 LITERAL1 +B0001111 LITERAL1 +B00001111 LITERAL1 +B10000 LITERAL1 +B010000 LITERAL1 +B0010000 LITERAL1 +B00010000 LITERAL1 +B10001 LITERAL1 +B010001 LITERAL1 +B0010001 LITERAL1 +B00010001 LITERAL1 +B10010 LITERAL1 +B010010 LITERAL1 +B0010010 LITERAL1 +B00010010 LITERAL1 +B10011 LITERAL1 +B010011 LITERAL1 +B0010011 LITERAL1 +B00010011 LITERAL1 +B10100 LITERAL1 +B010100 LITERAL1 +B0010100 LITERAL1 +B00010100 LITERAL1 +B10101 LITERAL1 +B010101 LITERAL1 +B0010101 LITERAL1 +B00010101 LITERAL1 +B10110 LITERAL1 +B010110 LITERAL1 +B0010110 LITERAL1 +B00010110 LITERAL1 +B10111 LITERAL1 +B010111 LITERAL1 +B0010111 LITERAL1 +B00010111 LITERAL1 +B11000 LITERAL1 +B011000 LITERAL1 +B0011000 LITERAL1 +B00011000 LITERAL1 +B11001 LITERAL1 +B011001 LITERAL1 +B0011001 LITERAL1 +B00011001 LITERAL1 +B11010 LITERAL1 +B011010 LITERAL1 +B0011010 LITERAL1 +B00011010 LITERAL1 +B11011 LITERAL1 +B011011 LITERAL1 +B0011011 LITERAL1 +B00011011 LITERAL1 +B11100 LITERAL1 +B011100 LITERAL1 +B0011100 LITERAL1 +B00011100 LITERAL1 +B11101 LITERAL1 +B011101 LITERAL1 +B0011101 LITERAL1 +B00011101 LITERAL1 +B11110 LITERAL1 +B011110 LITERAL1 +B0011110 LITERAL1 +B00011110 LITERAL1 +B11111 LITERAL1 +B011111 LITERAL1 +B0011111 LITERAL1 +B00011111 LITERAL1 +B100000 LITERAL1 +B0100000 LITERAL1 +B00100000 LITERAL1 +B100001 LITERAL1 +B0100001 LITERAL1 +B00100001 LITERAL1 +B100010 LITERAL1 +B0100010 LITERAL1 +B00100010 LITERAL1 +B100011 LITERAL1 +B0100011 LITERAL1 +B00100011 LITERAL1 +B100100 LITERAL1 +B0100100 LITERAL1 +B00100100 LITERAL1 +B100101 LITERAL1 +B0100101 LITERAL1 +B00100101 LITERAL1 +B100110 LITERAL1 +B0100110 LITERAL1 +B00100110 LITERAL1 +B100111 LITERAL1 +B0100111 LITERAL1 +B00100111 LITERAL1 +B101000 LITERAL1 +B0101000 LITERAL1 +B00101000 LITERAL1 +B101001 LITERAL1 +B0101001 LITERAL1 +B00101001 LITERAL1 +B101010 LITERAL1 +B0101010 LITERAL1 +B00101010 LITERAL1 +B101011 LITERAL1 +B0101011 LITERAL1 +B00101011 LITERAL1 +B101100 LITERAL1 +B0101100 LITERAL1 +B00101100 LITERAL1 +B101101 LITERAL1 +B0101101 LITERAL1 +B00101101 LITERAL1 +B101110 LITERAL1 +B0101110 LITERAL1 +B00101110 LITERAL1 +B101111 LITERAL1 +B0101111 LITERAL1 +B00101111 LITERAL1 +B110000 LITERAL1 +B0110000 LITERAL1 +B00110000 LITERAL1 +B110001 LITERAL1 +B0110001 LITERAL1 +B00110001 LITERAL1 +B110010 LITERAL1 +B0110010 LITERAL1 +B00110010 LITERAL1 +B110011 LITERAL1 +B0110011 LITERAL1 +B00110011 LITERAL1 +B110100 LITERAL1 +B0110100 LITERAL1 +B00110100 LITERAL1 +B110101 LITERAL1 +B0110101 LITERAL1 +B00110101 LITERAL1 +B110110 LITERAL1 +B0110110 LITERAL1 +B00110110 LITERAL1 +B110111 LITERAL1 +B0110111 LITERAL1 +B00110111 LITERAL1 +B111000 LITERAL1 +B0111000 LITERAL1 +B00111000 LITERAL1 +B111001 LITERAL1 +B0111001 LITERAL1 +B00111001 LITERAL1 +B111010 LITERAL1 +B0111010 LITERAL1 +B00111010 LITERAL1 +B111011 LITERAL1 +B0111011 LITERAL1 +B00111011 LITERAL1 +B111100 LITERAL1 +B0111100 LITERAL1 +B00111100 LITERAL1 +B111101 LITERAL1 +B0111101 LITERAL1 +B00111101 LITERAL1 +B111110 LITERAL1 +B0111110 LITERAL1 +B00111110 LITERAL1 +B111111 LITERAL1 +B0111111 LITERAL1 +B00111111 LITERAL1 +B1000000 LITERAL1 +B01000000 LITERAL1 +B1000001 LITERAL1 +B01000001 LITERAL1 +B1000010 LITERAL1 +B01000010 LITERAL1 +B1000011 LITERAL1 +B01000011 LITERAL1 +B1000100 LITERAL1 +B01000100 LITERAL1 +B1000101 LITERAL1 +B01000101 LITERAL1 +B1000110 LITERAL1 +B01000110 LITERAL1 +B1000111 LITERAL1 +B01000111 LITERAL1 +B1001000 LITERAL1 +B01001000 LITERAL1 +B1001001 LITERAL1 +B01001001 LITERAL1 +B1001010 LITERAL1 +B01001010 LITERAL1 +B1001011 LITERAL1 +B01001011 LITERAL1 +B1001100 LITERAL1 +B01001100 LITERAL1 +B1001101 LITERAL1 +B01001101 LITERAL1 +B1001110 LITERAL1 +B01001110 LITERAL1 +B1001111 LITERAL1 +B01001111 LITERAL1 +B1010000 LITERAL1 +B01010000 LITERAL1 +B1010001 LITERAL1 +B01010001 LITERAL1 +B1010010 LITERAL1 +B01010010 LITERAL1 +B1010011 LITERAL1 +B01010011 LITERAL1 +B1010100 LITERAL1 +B01010100 LITERAL1 +B1010101 LITERAL1 +B01010101 LITERAL1 +B1010110 LITERAL1 +B01010110 LITERAL1 +B1010111 LITERAL1 +B01010111 LITERAL1 +B1011000 LITERAL1 +B01011000 LITERAL1 +B1011001 LITERAL1 +B01011001 LITERAL1 +B1011010 LITERAL1 +B01011010 LITERAL1 +B1011011 LITERAL1 +B01011011 LITERAL1 +B1011100 LITERAL1 +B01011100 LITERAL1 +B1011101 LITERAL1 +B01011101 LITERAL1 +B1011110 LITERAL1 +B01011110 LITERAL1 +B1011111 LITERAL1 +B01011111 LITERAL1 +B1100000 LITERAL1 +B01100000 LITERAL1 +B1100001 LITERAL1 +B01100001 LITERAL1 +B1100010 LITERAL1 +B01100010 LITERAL1 +B1100011 LITERAL1 +B01100011 LITERAL1 +B1100100 LITERAL1 +B01100100 LITERAL1 +B1100101 LITERAL1 +B01100101 LITERAL1 +B1100110 LITERAL1 +B01100110 LITERAL1 +B1100111 LITERAL1 +B01100111 LITERAL1 +B1101000 LITERAL1 +B01101000 LITERAL1 +B1101001 LITERAL1 +B01101001 LITERAL1 +B1101010 LITERAL1 +B01101010 LITERAL1 +B1101011 LITERAL1 +B01101011 LITERAL1 +B1101100 LITERAL1 +B01101100 LITERAL1 +B1101101 LITERAL1 +B01101101 LITERAL1 +B1101110 LITERAL1 +B01101110 LITERAL1 +B1101111 LITERAL1 +B01101111 LITERAL1 +B1110000 LITERAL1 +B01110000 LITERAL1 +B1110001 LITERAL1 +B01110001 LITERAL1 +B1110010 LITERAL1 +B01110010 LITERAL1 +B1110011 LITERAL1 +B01110011 LITERAL1 +B1110100 LITERAL1 +B01110100 LITERAL1 +B1110101 LITERAL1 +B01110101 LITERAL1 +B1110110 LITERAL1 +B01110110 LITERAL1 +B1110111 LITERAL1 +B01110111 LITERAL1 +B1111000 LITERAL1 +B01111000 LITERAL1 +B1111001 LITERAL1 +B01111001 LITERAL1 +B1111010 LITERAL1 +B01111010 LITERAL1 +B1111011 LITERAL1 +B01111011 LITERAL1 +B1111100 LITERAL1 +B01111100 LITERAL1 +B1111101 LITERAL1 +B01111101 LITERAL1 +B1111110 LITERAL1 +B01111110 LITERAL1 +B1111111 LITERAL1 +B01111111 LITERAL1 +B10000000 LITERAL1 +B10000001 LITERAL1 +B10000010 LITERAL1 +B10000011 LITERAL1 +B10000100 LITERAL1 +B10000101 LITERAL1 +B10000110 LITERAL1 +B10000111 LITERAL1 +B10001000 LITERAL1 +B10001001 LITERAL1 +B10001010 LITERAL1 +B10001011 LITERAL1 +B10001100 LITERAL1 +B10001101 LITERAL1 +B10001110 LITERAL1 +B10001111 LITERAL1 +B10010000 LITERAL1 +B10010001 LITERAL1 +B10010010 LITERAL1 +B10010011 LITERAL1 +B10010100 LITERAL1 +B10010101 LITERAL1 +B10010110 LITERAL1 +B10010111 LITERAL1 +B10011000 LITERAL1 +B10011001 LITERAL1 +B10011010 LITERAL1 +B10011011 LITERAL1 +B10011100 LITERAL1 +B10011101 LITERAL1 +B10011110 LITERAL1 +B10011111 LITERAL1 +B10100000 LITERAL1 +B10100001 LITERAL1 +B10100010 LITERAL1 +B10100011 LITERAL1 +B10100100 LITERAL1 +B10100101 LITERAL1 +B10100110 LITERAL1 +B10100111 LITERAL1 +B10101000 LITERAL1 +B10101001 LITERAL1 +B10101010 LITERAL1 +B10101011 LITERAL1 +B10101100 LITERAL1 +B10101101 LITERAL1 +B10101110 LITERAL1 +B10101111 LITERAL1 +B10110000 LITERAL1 +B10110001 LITERAL1 +B10110010 LITERAL1 +B10110011 LITERAL1 +B10110100 LITERAL1 +B10110101 LITERAL1 +B10110110 LITERAL1 +B10110111 LITERAL1 +B10111000 LITERAL1 +B10111001 LITERAL1 +B10111010 LITERAL1 +B10111011 LITERAL1 +B10111100 LITERAL1 +B10111101 LITERAL1 +B10111110 LITERAL1 +B10111111 LITERAL1 +B11000000 LITERAL1 +B11000001 LITERAL1 +B11000010 LITERAL1 +B11000011 LITERAL1 +B11000100 LITERAL1 +B11000101 LITERAL1 +B11000110 LITERAL1 +B11000111 LITERAL1 +B11001000 LITERAL1 +B11001001 LITERAL1 +B11001010 LITERAL1 +B11001011 LITERAL1 +B11001100 LITERAL1 +B11001101 LITERAL1 +B11001110 LITERAL1 +B11001111 LITERAL1 +B11010000 LITERAL1 +B11010001 LITERAL1 +B11010010 LITERAL1 +B11010011 LITERAL1 +B11010100 LITERAL1 +B11010101 LITERAL1 +B11010110 LITERAL1 +B11010111 LITERAL1 +B11011000 LITERAL1 +B11011001 LITERAL1 +B11011010 LITERAL1 +B11011011 LITERAL1 +B11011100 LITERAL1 +B11011101 LITERAL1 +B11011110 LITERAL1 +B11011111 LITERAL1 +B11100000 LITERAL1 +B11100001 LITERAL1 +B11100010 LITERAL1 +B11100011 LITERAL1 +B11100100 LITERAL1 +B11100101 LITERAL1 +B11100110 LITERAL1 +B11100111 LITERAL1 +B11101000 LITERAL1 +B11101001 LITERAL1 +B11101010 LITERAL1 +B11101011 LITERAL1 +B11101100 LITERAL1 +B11101101 LITERAL1 +B11101110 LITERAL1 +B11101111 LITERAL1 +B11110000 LITERAL1 +B11110001 LITERAL1 +B11110010 LITERAL1 +B11110011 LITERAL1 +B11110100 LITERAL1 +B11110101 LITERAL1 +B11110110 LITERAL1 +B11110111 LITERAL1 +B11111000 LITERAL1 +B11111001 LITERAL1 +B11111010 LITERAL1 +B11111011 LITERAL1 +B11111100 LITERAL1 +B11111101 LITERAL1 +B11111110 LITERAL1 +B11111111 LITERAL1 + diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d5c16a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +/* + Stepper.cpp - - Stepper library for Wiring/Arduino - Version 0.4 + + Original library (0.1) by Tom Igoe. + Two-wire modifications (0.2) by Sebastian Gassner + Combination version (0.3) by Tom Igoe and David Mellis + Bug fix for four-wire (0.4) by Tom Igoe, bug fix from Noah Shibley + + Drives a unipolar or bipolar stepper motor using 2 wires or 4 wires + + When wiring multiple stepper motors to a microcontroller, + you quickly run out of output pins, with each motor requiring 4 connections. + + By making use of the fact that at any time two of the four motor + coils are the inverse of the other two, the number of + control connections can be reduced from 4 to 2. + + A slightly modified circuit around a Darlington transistor array or an L293 H-bridge + connects to only 2 microcontroler pins, inverts the signals received, + and delivers the 4 (2 plus 2 inverted ones) output signals required + for driving a stepper motor. + + The sequence of control signals for 4 control wires is as follows: + + Step C0 C1 C2 C3 + 1 1 0 1 0 + 2 0 1 1 0 + 3 0 1 0 1 + 4 1 0 0 1 + + The sequence of controls signals for 2 control wires is as follows + (columns C1 and C2 from above): + + Step C0 C1 + 1 0 1 + 2 1 1 + 3 1 0 + 4 0 0 + + The circuits can be found at + +http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Stepper + + + */ + + +#include "WProgram.h" +#include "Stepper.h" + +/* + * two-wire constructor. + * Sets which wires should control the motor. + */ +Stepper::Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2) +{ + this->step_number = 0; // which step the motor is on + this->speed = 0; // the motor speed, in revolutions per minute + this->direction = 0; // motor direction + this->last_step_time = 0; // time stamp in ms of the last step taken + this->number_of_steps = number_of_steps; // total number of steps for this motor + + // Arduino pins for the motor control connection: + this->motor_pin_1 = motor_pin_1; + this->motor_pin_2 = motor_pin_2; + + // setup the pins on the microcontroller: + pinMode(this->motor_pin_1, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_2, OUTPUT); + + // When there are only 2 pins, set the other two to 0: + this->motor_pin_3 = 0; + this->motor_pin_4 = 0; + + // pin_count is used by the stepMotor() method: + this->pin_count = 2; +} + + +/* + * constructor for four-pin version + * Sets which wires should control the motor. + */ + +Stepper::Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2, int motor_pin_3, int motor_pin_4) +{ + this->step_number = 0; // which step the motor is on + this->speed = 0; // the motor speed, in revolutions per minute + this->direction = 0; // motor direction + this->last_step_time = 0; // time stamp in ms of the last step taken + this->number_of_steps = number_of_steps; // total number of steps for this motor + + // Arduino pins for the motor control connection: + this->motor_pin_1 = motor_pin_1; + this->motor_pin_2 = motor_pin_2; + this->motor_pin_3 = motor_pin_3; + this->motor_pin_4 = motor_pin_4; + + // setup the pins on the microcontroller: + pinMode(this->motor_pin_1, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_2, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_3, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_4, OUTPUT); + + // pin_count is used by the stepMotor() method: + this->pin_count = 4; +} + +/* + Sets the speed in revs per minute + +*/ +void Stepper::setSpeed(long whatSpeed) +{ + this->step_delay = 60L * 1000L / this->number_of_steps / whatSpeed; +} + +/* + Moves the motor steps_to_move steps. If the number is negative, + the motor moves in the reverse direction. + */ +void Stepper::step(int steps_to_move) +{ + int steps_left = abs(steps_to_move); // how many steps to take + + // determine direction based on whether steps_to_mode is + or -: + if (steps_to_move > 0) {this->direction = 1;} + if (steps_to_move < 0) {this->direction = 0;} + + + // decrement the number of steps, moving one step each time: + while(steps_left > 0) { + // move only if the appropriate delay has passed: + if (millis() - this->last_step_time >= this->step_delay) { + // get the timeStamp of when you stepped: + this->last_step_time = millis(); + // increment or decrement the step number, + // depending on direction: + if (this->direction == 1) { + this->step_number++; + if (this->step_number == this->number_of_steps) { + this->step_number = 0; + } + } + else { + if (this->step_number == 0) { + this->step_number = this->number_of_steps; + } + this->step_number--; + } + // decrement the steps left: + steps_left--; + // step the motor to step number 0, 1, 2, or 3: + stepMotor(this->step_number % 4); + } + } +} + +/* + * Moves the motor forward or backwards. + */ +void Stepper::stepMotor(int thisStep) +{ + if (this->pin_count == 2) { + switch (thisStep) { + case 0: /* 01 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + break; + case 1: /* 11 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + break; + case 2: /* 10 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + break; + case 3: /* 00 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + break; + } + } + if (this->pin_count == 4) { + switch (thisStep) { + case 0: // 1010 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, LOW); + break; + case 1: // 0110 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, LOW); + break; + case 2: //0101 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, HIGH); + break; + case 3: //1001 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, HIGH); + break; + } + } +} + +/* + version() returns the version of the library: +*/ +int Stepper::version(void) +{ + return 4; +} diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4094aee --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + Stepper.h - - Stepper library for Wiring/Arduino - Version 0.4 + + Original library (0.1) by Tom Igoe. + Two-wire modifications (0.2) by Sebastian Gassner + Combination version (0.3) by Tom Igoe and David Mellis + Bug fix for four-wire (0.4) by Tom Igoe, bug fix from Noah Shibley + + Drives a unipolar or bipolar stepper motor using 2 wires or 4 wires + + When wiring multiple stepper motors to a microcontroller, + you quickly run out of output pins, with each motor requiring 4 connections. + + By making use of the fact that at any time two of the four motor + coils are the inverse of the other two, the number of + control connections can be reduced from 4 to 2. + + A slightly modified circuit around a Darlington transistor array or an L293 H-bridge + connects to only 2 microcontroler pins, inverts the signals received, + and delivers the 4 (2 plus 2 inverted ones) output signals required + for driving a stepper motor. + + The sequence of control signals for 4 control wires is as follows: + + Step C0 C1 C2 C3 + 1 1 0 1 0 + 2 0 1 1 0 + 3 0 1 0 1 + 4 1 0 0 1 + + The sequence of controls signals for 2 control wires is as follows + (columns C1 and C2 from above): + + Step C0 C1 + 1 0 1 + 2 1 1 + 3 1 0 + 4 0 0 + + The circuits can be found at + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Stepper +*/ + +// ensure this library description is only included once +#ifndef Stepper_h +#define Stepper_h + +// library interface description +class Stepper { + public: + // constructors: + Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2); + Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2, int motor_pin_3, int motor_pin_4); + + // speed setter method: + void setSpeed(long whatSpeed); + + // mover method: + void step(int number_of_steps); + + int version(void); + + private: + void stepMotor(int this_step); + + int direction; // Direction of rotation + int speed; // Speed in RPMs + unsigned long step_delay; // delay between steps, in ms, based on speed + int number_of_steps; // total number of steps this motor can take + int pin_count; // whether you're driving the motor with 2 or 4 pins + int step_number; // which step the motor is on + + // motor pin numbers: + int motor_pin_1; + int motor_pin_2; + int motor_pin_3; + int motor_pin_4; + + long last_step_time; // time stamp in ms of when the last step was taken +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde b/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..062cac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * MotorKnob + * + * A stepper motor follows the turns of a potentiometer + * (or other sensor) on analog input 0. + * + * http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Stepper + */ + +#include <Stepper.h> + +// change this to the number of steps on your motor +#define STEPS 100 + +// create an instance of the stepper class, specifying +// the number of steps of the motor and the pins it's +// attached to +Stepper stepper(STEPS, 8, 9, 10, 11); + +// the previous reading from the analog input +int previous = 0; + +void setup() +{ + // set the speed of the motor to 30 RPMs + stepper.setSpeed(30); +} + +void loop() +{ + // get the sensor value + int val = analogRead(0); + + // move a number of steps equal to the change in the + // sensor reading + stepper.step(val - previous); + + // remember the previous value of the sensor + previous = val; +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt b/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19a0fad --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Test +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Stepper KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +step KEYWORD2 +setSpeed KEYWORD2 +version KEYWORD2 + +###################################### +# Instances (KEYWORD2) +####################################### +direction KEYWORD2 +speed KEYWORD2 + + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp b/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0ee3012 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +/* + TwoWire.cpp - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +extern "C" { + #include <stdlib.h> + #include <string.h> + #include <inttypes.h> + #include "twi.h" +} + +#include "Wire.h" + +// Initialize Class Variables ////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +uint8_t* TwoWire::rxBuffer = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferIndex = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferLength = 0; + +uint8_t TwoWire::txAddress = 0; +uint8_t* TwoWire::txBuffer = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferIndex = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferLength = 0; + +uint8_t TwoWire::transmitting = 0; +void (*TwoWire::user_onRequest)(void); +void (*TwoWire::user_onReceive)(int); + +// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +TwoWire::TwoWire() +{ +} + +// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void TwoWire::begin(void) +{ + // init buffer for reads + rxBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = 0; + + // init buffer for writes + txBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + + twi_init(); +} + +void TwoWire::begin(uint8_t address) +{ + twi_setAddress(address); + twi_attachSlaveTxEvent(onRequestService); + twi_attachSlaveRxEvent(onReceiveService); + begin(); +} + +void TwoWire::begin(int address) +{ + begin((uint8_t)address); +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t quantity) +{ + // clamp to buffer length + if(quantity > BUFFER_LENGTH){ + quantity = BUFFER_LENGTH; + } + // perform blocking read into buffer + uint8_t read = twi_readFrom(address, rxBuffer, quantity); + // set rx buffer iterator vars + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = read; + + return read; +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(int address, int quantity) +{ + return requestFrom((uint8_t)address, (uint8_t)quantity); +} + +void TwoWire::beginTransmission(uint8_t address) +{ + // indicate that we are transmitting + transmitting = 1; + // set address of targeted slave + txAddress = address; + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; +} + +void TwoWire::beginTransmission(int address) +{ + beginTransmission((uint8_t)address); +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::endTransmission(void) +{ + // transmit buffer (blocking) + int8_t ret = twi_writeTo(txAddress, txBuffer, txBufferLength, 1); + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + // indicate that we are done transmitting + transmitting = 0; + return ret; +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(uint8_t data) +{ + if(transmitting){ + // in master transmitter mode + // don't bother if buffer is full + if(txBufferLength >= BUFFER_LENGTH){ + return; + } + // put byte in tx buffer + txBuffer[txBufferIndex] = data; + ++txBufferIndex; + // update amount in buffer + txBufferLength = txBufferIndex; + }else{ + // in slave send mode + // reply to master + twi_transmit(&data, 1); + } +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(uint8_t* data, uint8_t quantity) +{ + if(transmitting){ + // in master transmitter mode + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < quantity; ++i){ + send(data[i]); + } + }else{ + // in slave send mode + // reply to master + twi_transmit(data, quantity); + } +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(char* data) +{ + send((uint8_t*)data, strlen(data)); +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(int data) +{ + send((uint8_t)data); +} + +// must be called in: +// slave rx event callback +// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) +uint8_t TwoWire::available(void) +{ + return rxBufferLength - rxBufferIndex; +} + +// must be called in: +// slave rx event callback +// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) +uint8_t TwoWire::receive(void) +{ + // default to returning null char + // for people using with char strings + uint8_t value = '\0'; + + // get each successive byte on each call + if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ + value = rxBuffer[rxBufferIndex]; + ++rxBufferIndex; + } + + return value; +} + +// behind the scenes function that is called when data is received +void TwoWire::onReceiveService(uint8_t* inBytes, int numBytes) +{ + // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback + if(!user_onReceive){ + return; + } + // don't bother if rx buffer is in use by a master requestFrom() op + // i know this drops data, but it allows for slight stupidity + // meaning, they may not have read all the master requestFrom() data yet + if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ + return; + } + // copy twi rx buffer into local read buffer + // this enables new reads to happen in parallel + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < numBytes; ++i){ + rxBuffer[i] = inBytes[i]; + } + // set rx iterator vars + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = numBytes; + // alert user program + user_onReceive(numBytes); +} + +// behind the scenes function that is called when data is requested +void TwoWire::onRequestService(void) +{ + // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback + if(!user_onRequest){ + return; + } + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + // !!! this will kill any pending pre-master sendTo() activity + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + // alert user program + user_onRequest(); +} + +// sets function called on slave write +void TwoWire::onReceive( void (*function)(int) ) +{ + user_onReceive = function; +} + +// sets function called on slave read +void TwoWire::onRequest( void (*function)(void) ) +{ + user_onRequest = function; +} + +// Preinstantiate Objects ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +TwoWire Wire = TwoWire(); + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.h b/libraries/Wire/Wire.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..9e849d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/Wire.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + TwoWire.h - TWI/I2C library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef TwoWire_h +#define TwoWire_h + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#define BUFFER_LENGTH 32 + +class TwoWire +{ + private: + static uint8_t* rxBuffer; + static uint8_t rxBufferIndex; + static uint8_t rxBufferLength; + + static uint8_t txAddress; + static uint8_t* txBuffer; + static uint8_t txBufferIndex; + static uint8_t txBufferLength; + + static uint8_t transmitting; + static void (*user_onRequest)(void); + static void (*user_onReceive)(int); + static void onRequestService(void); + static void onReceiveService(uint8_t*, int); + public: + TwoWire(); + void begin(); + void begin(uint8_t); + void begin(int); + void beginTransmission(uint8_t); + void beginTransmission(int); + uint8_t endTransmission(void); + uint8_t requestFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t); + uint8_t requestFrom(int, int); + void send(uint8_t); + void send(uint8_t*, uint8_t); + void send(int); + void send(char*); + uint8_t available(void); + uint8_t receive(void); + void onReceive( void (*)(int) ); + void onRequest( void (*)(void) ); +}; + +extern TwoWire Wire; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde new file mode 100755 index 0000000..c89b0f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +// I2C SRF10 or SRF08 Devantech Ultrasonic Ranger Finder +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> +// and James Tichenor <http://www.jamestichenor.net> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library reading data from the +// Devantech Utrasonic Rangers SFR08 and SFR10 + +// Created 29 April 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial communication at 9600bps +} + +int reading = 0; + +void loop() +{ + // step 1: instruct sensor to read echoes + Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 (0x70) + // the address specified in the datasheet is 224 (0xE0) + // but i2c adressing uses the high 7 bits so it's 112 + Wire.send(0x00); // sets register pointer to the command register (0x00) + Wire.send(0x50); // command sensor to measure in "inches" (0x50) + // use 0x51 for centimeters + // use 0x52 for ping microseconds + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + // step 2: wait for readings to happen + delay(70); // datasheet suggests at least 65 milliseconds + + // step 3: instruct sensor to return a particular echo reading + Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 + Wire.send(0x02); // sets register pointer to echo #1 register (0x02) + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + // step 4: request reading from sensor + Wire.requestFrom(112, 2); // request 2 bytes from slave device #112 + + // step 5: receive reading from sensor + if(2 <= Wire.available()) // if two bytes were received + { + reading = Wire.receive(); // receive high byte (overwrites previous reading) + reading = reading << 8; // shift high byte to be high 8 bits + reading |= Wire.receive(); // receive low byte as lower 8 bits + Serial.println(reading); // print the reading + } + + delay(250); // wait a bit since people have to read the output :) +} + + +/* + +// The following code changes the address of a Devantech Ultrasonic Range Finder (SRF10 or SRF08) +// usage: changeAddress(0x70, 0xE6); + +void changeAddress(byte oldAddress, byte newAddress) +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xA0); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xAA); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xA5); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(newAddress); + Wire.endTransmission(); +} + +*/ diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35ee5d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +// I2C Digital Potentiometer +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> +// and Shawn Bonkowski <http://people.interaction-ivrea.it/s.bonkowski/> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Controls AD5171 digital potentiometer via I2C/TWI + +// Created 31 March 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) +} + +byte val = 0; + +void loop() +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(44); // transmit to device #44 (0x2c) + // device address is specified in datasheet + Wire.send(0x00); // sends instruction byte + Wire.send(val); // sends potentiometer value byte + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + val++; // increment value + if(val == 64) // if reached 64th position (max) + { + val = 0; // start over from lowest value + } + delay(500); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b139de --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Wire Master Reader +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Reads data from an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Slave Sender" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output +} + +void loop() +{ + Wire.requestFrom(2, 6); // request 6 bytes from slave device #2 + + while(Wire.available()) // slave may send less than requested + { + char c = Wire.receive(); // receive a byte as character + Serial.print(c); // print the character + } + + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0ff9fa --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// Wire Master Writer +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Writes data to an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Slave Receiver" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) +} + +byte x = 0; + +void loop() +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(4); // transmit to device #4 + Wire.send("x is "); // sends five bytes + Wire.send(x); // sends one byte + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + x++; + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..53c86b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +// Wire Slave Receiver +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Receives data as an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Master Writer" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(4); // join i2c bus with address #4 + Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent); // register event + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output +} + +void loop() +{ + delay(100); +} + +// function that executes whenever data is received from master +// this function is registered as an event, see setup() +void receiveEvent(int howMany) +{ + while(1 < Wire.available()) // loop through all but the last + { + char c = Wire.receive(); // receive byte as a character + Serial.print(c); // print the character + } + int x = Wire.receive(); // receive byte as an integer + Serial.println(x); // print the integer +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f500644 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Wire Slave Sender +// by Nicholas Zambetti <http://www.zambetti.com> + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Sends data as an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Master Reader" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include <Wire.h> + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(2); // join i2c bus with address #2 + Wire.onRequest(requestEvent); // register event +} + +void loop() +{ + delay(100); +} + +// function that executes whenever data is requested by master +// this function is registered as an event, see setup() +void requestEvent() +{ + Wire.send("hello "); // respond with message of 6 bytes + // as expected by master +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt b/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12f129b --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Wire +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +begin KEYWORD2 +beginTransmission KEYWORD2 +endTransmission KEYWORD2 +requestFrom KEYWORD2 +send KEYWORD2 +receive KEYWORD2 +onReceive KEYWORD2 +onRequest KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Instances (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +Wire KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82a25c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +/* + twi.c - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include <math.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <avr/io.h> +#include <avr/interrupt.h> +#include <compat/twi.h> + +#ifndef cbi +#define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) +#endif + +#ifndef sbi +#define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#endif + +#include "twi.h" + +static volatile uint8_t twi_state; +static uint8_t twi_slarw; + +static void (*twi_onSlaveTransmit)(void); +static void (*twi_onSlaveReceive)(uint8_t*, int); + +static uint8_t* twi_masterBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_masterBufferIndex; +static uint8_t twi_masterBufferLength; + +static uint8_t* twi_txBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferIndex; +static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferLength; + +static uint8_t* twi_rxBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_rxBufferIndex; + +static volatile uint8_t twi_error; + +/* + * Function twi_init + * Desc readys twi pins and sets twi bitrate + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_init(void) +{ + // initialize state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + + #if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) + // activate internal pull-ups for twi + // as per note from atmega8 manual pg167 + sbi(PORTC, 4); + sbi(PORTC, 5); + #else + // activate internal pull-ups for twi + // as per note from atmega128 manual pg204 + sbi(PORTD, 0); + sbi(PORTD, 1); + #endif + + // initialize twi prescaler and bit rate + cbi(TWSR, TWPS0); + cbi(TWSR, TWPS1); + TWBR = ((CPU_FREQ / TWI_FREQ) - 16) / 2; + + /* twi bit rate formula from atmega128 manual pg 204 + SCL Frequency = CPU Clock Frequency / (16 + (2 * TWBR)) + note: TWBR should be 10 or higher for master mode + It is 72 for a 16mhz Wiring board with 100kHz TWI */ + + // enable twi module, acks, and twi interrupt + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA); + + // allocate buffers + twi_masterBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + twi_txBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + twi_rxBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); +} + +/* + * Function twi_slaveInit + * Desc sets slave address and enables interrupt + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_setAddress(uint8_t address) +{ + // set twi slave address (skip over TWGCE bit) + TWAR = address << 1; +} + +/* + * Function twi_readFrom + * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and read a + * series of bytes from a device on the bus + * Input address: 7bit i2c device address + * data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes to read into array + * Output number of bytes read + */ +uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 0; + } + + // wait until twi is ready, become master receiver + while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ + continue; + } + twi_state = TWI_MRX; + // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) + twi_error = 0xFF; + + // initialize buffer iteration vars + twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; + twi_masterBufferLength = length; + + // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit + twi_slarw = TW_READ; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; + + // send start condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + + // wait for read operation to complete + while(TWI_MRX == twi_state){ + continue; + } + + if (twi_masterBufferIndex < length) + length = twi_masterBufferIndex; + + // copy twi buffer to data + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + data[i] = twi_masterBuffer[i]; + } + + return length; +} + +/* + * Function twi_writeTo + * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and write a + * series of bytes to a device on the bus + * Input address: 7bit i2c device address + * data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes in array + * wait: boolean indicating to wait for write or not + * Output 0 .. success + * 1 .. length to long for buffer + * 2 .. address send, NACK received + * 3 .. data send, NACK received + * 4 .. other twi error (lost bus arbitration, bus error, ..) + */ +uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length, uint8_t wait) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 1; + } + + // wait until twi is ready, become master transmitter + while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ + continue; + } + twi_state = TWI_MTX; + // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) + twi_error = 0xFF; + + // initialize buffer iteration vars + twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; + twi_masterBufferLength = length; + + // copy data to twi buffer + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + twi_masterBuffer[i] = data[i]; + } + + // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit + twi_slarw = TW_WRITE; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; + + // send start condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + + // wait for write operation to complete + while(wait && (TWI_MTX == twi_state)){ + continue; + } + + if (twi_error == 0xFF) + return 0; // success + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_SLA_NACK) + return 2; // error: address send, nack received + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_DATA_NACK) + return 3; // error: data send, nack received + else + return 4; // other twi error +} + +/* + * Function twi_transmit + * Desc fills slave tx buffer with data + * must be called in slave tx event callback + * Input data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes in array + * Output 1 length too long for buffer + * 2 not slave transmitter + * 0 ok + */ +uint8_t twi_transmit(uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 1; + } + + // ensure we are currently a slave transmitter + if(TWI_STX != twi_state){ + return 2; + } + + // set length and copy data into tx buffer + twi_txBufferLength = length; + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + twi_txBuffer[i] = data[i]; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Function twi_attachSlaveRxEvent + * Desc sets function called before a slave read operation + * Input function: callback function to use + * Output none + */ +void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*function)(uint8_t*, int) ) +{ + twi_onSlaveReceive = function; +} + +/* + * Function twi_attachSlaveTxEvent + * Desc sets function called before a slave write operation + * Input function: callback function to use + * Output none + */ +void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*function)(void) ) +{ + twi_onSlaveTransmit = function; +} + +/* + * Function twi_reply + * Desc sends byte or readys receive line + * Input ack: byte indicating to ack or to nack + * Output none + */ +void twi_reply(uint8_t ack) +{ + // transmit master read ready signal, with or without ack + if(ack){ + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA); + }else{ + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT); + } +} + +/* + * Function twi_stop + * Desc relinquishes bus master status + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_stop(void) +{ + // send stop condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTO); + + // wait for stop condition to be exectued on bus + // TWINT is not set after a stop condition! + while(TWCR & _BV(TWSTO)){ + continue; + } + + // update twi state + twi_state = TWI_READY; +} + +/* + * Function twi_releaseBus + * Desc releases bus control + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_releaseBus(void) +{ + // release bus + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT); + + // update twi state + twi_state = TWI_READY; +} + +SIGNAL(TWI_vect) +{ + switch(TW_STATUS){ + // All Master + case TW_START: // sent start condition + case TW_REP_START: // sent repeated start condition + // copy device address and r/w bit to output register and ack + TWDR = twi_slarw; + twi_reply(1); + break; + + // Master Transmitter + case TW_MT_SLA_ACK: // slave receiver acked address + case TW_MT_DATA_ACK: // slave receiver acked data + // if there is data to send, send it, otherwise stop + if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ + // copy data to output register and ack + TWDR = twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++]; + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_stop(); + } + break; + case TW_MT_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received + twi_error = TW_MT_SLA_NACK; + twi_stop(); + break; + case TW_MT_DATA_NACK: // data sent, nack received + twi_error = TW_MT_DATA_NACK; + twi_stop(); + break; + case TW_MT_ARB_LOST: // lost bus arbitration + twi_error = TW_MT_ARB_LOST; + twi_releaseBus(); + break; + + // Master Receiver + case TW_MR_DATA_ACK: // data received, ack sent + // put byte into buffer + twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + case TW_MR_SLA_ACK: // address sent, ack received + // ack if more bytes are expected, otherwise nack + if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_MR_DATA_NACK: // data received, nack sent + // put final byte into buffer + twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + case TW_MR_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received + twi_stop(); + break; + // TW_MR_ARB_LOST handled by TW_MT_ARB_LOST case + + // Slave Receiver + case TW_SR_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack + case TW_SR_GCALL_ACK: // addressed generally, returned ack + case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack + case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_GCALL_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack + // enter slave receiver mode + twi_state = TWI_SRX; + // indicate that rx buffer can be overwritten and ack + twi_rxBufferIndex = 0; + twi_reply(1); + break; + case TW_SR_DATA_ACK: // data received, returned ack + case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_ACK: // data received generally, returned ack + // if there is still room in the rx buffer + if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ + // put byte in buffer and ack + twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + // otherwise nack + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_SR_STOP: // stop or repeated start condition received + // put a null char after data if there's room + if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ + twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex] = '\0'; + } + // callback to user defined callback + twi_onSlaveReceive(twi_rxBuffer, twi_rxBufferIndex); + // ack future responses + twi_reply(1); + // leave slave receiver state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + break; + case TW_SR_DATA_NACK: // data received, returned nack + case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_NACK: // data received generally, returned nack + // nack back at master + twi_reply(0); + break; + + // Slave Transmitter + case TW_ST_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack + case TW_ST_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // arbitration lost, returned ack + // enter slave transmitter mode + twi_state = TWI_STX; + // ready the tx buffer index for iteration + twi_txBufferIndex = 0; + // set tx buffer length to be zero, to verify if user changes it + twi_txBufferLength = 0; + // request for txBuffer to be filled and length to be set + // note: user must call twi_transmit(bytes, length) to do this + twi_onSlaveTransmit(); + // if they didn't change buffer & length, initialize it + if(0 == twi_txBufferLength){ + twi_txBufferLength = 1; + twi_txBuffer[0] = 0x00; + } + // transmit first byte from buffer, fall + case TW_ST_DATA_ACK: // byte sent, ack returned + // copy data to output register + TWDR = twi_txBuffer[twi_txBufferIndex++]; + // if there is more to send, ack, otherwise nack + if(twi_txBufferIndex < twi_txBufferLength){ + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_ST_DATA_NACK: // received nack, we are done + case TW_ST_LAST_DATA: // received ack, but we are done already! + // ack future responses + twi_reply(1); + // leave slave receiver state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + break; + + // All + case TW_NO_INFO: // no state information + break; + case TW_BUS_ERROR: // bus error, illegal stop/start + twi_error = TW_BUS_ERROR; + twi_stop(); + break; + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1258d8d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + twi.h - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef twi_h +#define twi_h + + #include <inttypes.h> + + //#define ATMEGA8 + + #ifndef CPU_FREQ + #define CPU_FREQ 16000000L + #endif + + #ifndef TWI_FREQ + #define TWI_FREQ 100000L + #endif + + #ifndef TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH + #define TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH 32 + #endif + + #define TWI_READY 0 + #define TWI_MRX 1 + #define TWI_MTX 2 + #define TWI_SRX 3 + #define TWI_STX 4 + + void twi_init(void); + void twi_setAddress(uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_transmit(uint8_t*, uint8_t); + void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*)(uint8_t*, int) ); + void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*)(void) ); + void twi_reply(uint8_t); + void twi_stop(void); + void twi_releaseBus(void); + +#endif + diff --git a/programmers.txt b/programmers.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c3e4d9b --- /dev/null +++ b/programmers.txt @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +avrisp.name=AVR ISP +avrisp.communication=serial +avrisp.protocol=stk500 + +avrispmkii.name=AVRISP mkII +avrispmkii.communication=usb +avrispmkii.protocol=stk500v2 + +usbtinyisp.name=USBtinyISP +usbtinyisp.protocol=usbtiny + +parallel.name=Parallel Programmer +parallel.protocol=dapa +parallel.force=true +# parallel.delay=200 |