From 180a3206aae57d16493e6268d816083c2c2fbd91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: HampusM <hampus@hampusmat.com>
Date: Sun, 19 Apr 2026 20:51:08 +0200
Subject: feat(engine): add image::Image::try_from_bytes fn

---
 engine/src/image.rs | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 97 insertions(+)

(limited to 'engine')

diff --git a/engine/src/image.rs b/engine/src/image.rs
index ac95f22..b6d8013 100644
--- a/engine/src/image.rs
+++ b/engine/src/image.rs
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
+use std::any::type_name;
 use std::fs::File;
 use std::io::BufReader;
 use std::path::Path;
 
 use image_rs::GenericImageView as _;
+use zerocopy::{FromBytes, Immutable};
 
 use crate::color::Color;
 use crate::data_types::dimens::Dimens;
@@ -33,6 +35,32 @@ impl Image
         })
     }
 
+    pub fn try_from_bytes(
+        bytes: &[u8],
+        dimens: Dimens<u32>,
+        color_type: ColorType,
+    ) -> Result<Self, FromBytesError>
+    {
+        use image_rs::{Luma, LumaA, Rgb, Rgba};
+
+        let inner = match color_type {
+            ColorType::L8 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Luma<u8>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::La8 => image_buf_from_bytes::<LumaA<u8>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgb8 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgb<u8>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgba8 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgba<u8>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::L16 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Luma<u16>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::La16 => image_buf_from_bytes::<LumaA<u16>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgb16 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgb<u16>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgba16 => image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgba<u16>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgb32F => image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgb<f32>>(dimens, bytes)?.into(),
+            ColorType::Rgba32F => {
+                image_buf_from_bytes::<Rgba<f32>>(dimens, bytes)?.into()
+            }
+        };
+
+        Ok(Self { inner })
+    }
+
     pub fn from_color(dimens: impl Into<Dimens<u32>>, color: impl Into<Color<u8>>)
     -> Self
     {
@@ -173,3 +201,72 @@ pub enum Error
 #[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
 #[error(transparent)]
 pub struct DecodeError(image_rs::ImageError);
+
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub enum FromBytesError
+{
+    #[error(
+        "The number of bytes provided is not enough to fit a image with the given size"
+    )]
+    NotEnoughBytesForDimensions,
+
+    #[error("Failed to cast bytes to subpixels")]
+    CastToSubPixelsFailed(#[from] CastToSubPixelsError),
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, thiserror::Error)]
+pub enum CastToSubPixelsError
+{
+    #[error(
+        "Source address {:?} ({}) isn't a multiple of the alignment of the type {} ({})",
+        src,
+        src_type_name,
+        dst_type_name,
+        dst_align
+    )]
+    Alignment
+    {
+        src_type_name: &'static str,
+        dst_type_name: &'static str,
+        src: *const u8,
+        dst_align: usize,
+    },
+
+    #[error(
+        "Source size {} ({}) is incorrect size for type {}",
+        src_size,
+        src_type_name,
+        dst_type_name
+    )]
+    Size
+    {
+        src_type_name: &'static str,
+        dst_type_name: &'static str,
+        src_size: usize,
+    },
+}
+
+fn image_buf_from_bytes<Pixel>(
+    dimens: Dimens<u32>,
+    bytes: &[u8],
+) -> Result<image_rs::ImageBuffer<Pixel, Vec<Pixel::Subpixel>>, FromBytesError>
+where
+    Pixel: image_rs::Pixel<Subpixel: FromBytes + Immutable>,
+{
+    let buf = <[Pixel::Subpixel]>::ref_from_bytes(bytes).map_err(|err| match err {
+        zerocopy::CastError::Alignment(_) => CastToSubPixelsError::Alignment {
+            src_type_name: type_name::<&[u8]>(),
+            dst_type_name: type_name::<&[Pixel]>(),
+            src: bytes.as_ptr(),
+            dst_align: align_of_val::<[Pixel]>(&[]),
+        },
+        zerocopy::ConvertError::Size(_) => CastToSubPixelsError::Size {
+            src_type_name: type_name::<&[u8]>(),
+            dst_type_name: type_name::<&[Pixel]>(),
+            src_size: bytes.len(),
+        },
+    })?;
+
+    image_rs::ImageBuffer::from_raw(dimens.width, dimens.height, buf.to_vec())
+        .ok_or(FromBytesError::NotEnoughBytesForDimensions)
+}
-- 
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