From db605dd18b11ecfb5cd9f92c721c52cb70543384 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Mon, 1 Jun 2009 08:32:11 +0000 Subject: First integration of the Arduino code in Processing 5503: PreProcessor and Compiler have been integrated with changes to the Sketch. Compilation still has problems (Thread error on success, and can't handle non-pde files in a sketch). Modified the Mac OS X make.sh to copy the hardware, avr tools, and example over. Removing some of the antlr stuff. Disabling the Commander (command-line execution) for now. Added Library, LibraryManager, and Target. Added support for prefixed preferences (e.g. for boards and programmers). --- libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp | 50 + libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h | 35 + .../EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde | 21 + .../EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde | 38 + .../EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde | 38 + libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt | 18 + libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp | 140 +++ libraries/Ethernet/Client.h | 31 + libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp | 38 + libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h | 22 + libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp | 91 ++ libraries/Ethernet/Server.h | 25 + .../Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde | 34 + .../Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde | 41 + .../Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde | 61 + libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c | 558 +++++++++ libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h | 23 + libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h | 58 + libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h | 165 +++ libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c | 1302 ++++++++++++++++++++ libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h | 299 +++++ libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp | 445 +++++++ libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h | 169 +++ libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt | 458 +++++++ libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt | 14 + .../examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde | 83 ++ libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile | 263 ++++ .../Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde | 40 + libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile | 263 ++++ libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile | 263 ++++ .../Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde | 39 + .../Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile | 263 ++++ .../SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde | 32 + .../Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile | 263 ++++ .../SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde | 58 + .../Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt | 458 +++++++ .../Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile | 261 ++++ .../examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde | 226 ++++ libraries/Firmata/keywords.txt | 62 + libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp | 128 ++ libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h | 31 + .../examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde | 18 + .../examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde | 34 + libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt | 23 + libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp | 229 ++++ libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h | 54 + .../Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde | 42 + .../examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde | 48 + libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt | 22 + libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp | 133 ++ libraries/Servo/Servo.h | 52 + libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde | 22 + libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde | 29 + libraries/Servo/keywords.txt | 22 + libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp | 227 ++++ libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h | 56 + libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt | 18 + libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp | 95 ++ libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h | 48 + libraries/Sprite/binary.h | 515 ++++++++ libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt | 534 ++++++++ libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp | 220 ++++ libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h | 83 ++ libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde | 40 + libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt | 28 + libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp | 265 ++++ libraries/Wire/Wire.h | 67 + .../examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde | 84 ++ .../digital_potentiometer.pde | 34 + .../Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde | 29 + .../Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde | 28 + .../examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde | 35 + .../Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde | 29 + libraries/Wire/keywords.txt | 31 + libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c | 474 +++++++ libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h | 57 + 76 files changed, 10632 insertions(+) create mode 100755 libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h create mode 100644 libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde create mode 100644 libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde create mode 100644 libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde create mode 100644 libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Client.h create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/Server.h create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c create mode 100755 libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/keywords.txt create mode 100755 libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde create mode 100755 libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt create mode 100755 libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h create mode 100644 libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt create mode 100755 libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/Servo/Servo.h create mode 100644 libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde create mode 100755 libraries/Servo/keywords.txt create mode 100755 libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h create mode 100644 libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h create mode 100644 libraries/Sprite/binary.h create mode 100644 libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp create mode 100644 libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h create mode 100644 libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt create mode 100755 libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp create mode 100755 libraries/Wire/Wire.h create mode 100755 libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/keywords.txt create mode 100644 libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c create mode 100755 libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..3a361e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* + EEPROM.cpp - EEPROM library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +#include +#include "WConstants.h" +#include "EEPROM.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +uint8_t EEPROMClass::read(int address) +{ + return eeprom_read_byte((unsigned char *) address); +} + +void EEPROMClass::write(int address, uint8_t value) +{ + eeprom_write_byte((unsigned char *) address, value); +} + +EEPROMClass EEPROM; diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..aa2b577 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/EEPROM.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* + EEPROM.h - EEPROM library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef EEPROM_h +#define EEPROM_h + +#include + +class EEPROMClass +{ + public: + uint8_t read(int); + void write(int, uint8_t); +}; + +extern EEPROMClass EEPROM; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36af68e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_clear/eeprom_clear.pde @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Clear + * + * Sets all of the bytes of the EEPROM to 0. + */ + +#include + +void setup() +{ + // write a 0 to all 512 bytes of the EEPROM + for (int i = 0; i < 512; i++) + EEPROM.write(i, 0); + + // turn the LED on when we're done + digitalWrite(13, HIGH); +} + +void loop() +{ +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e30708 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_read/eeprom_read.pde @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Read + * + * Reads the value of each byte of the EEPROM and prints it + * to the computer. + */ + +#include + +// start reading from the first byte (address 0) of the EEPROM +int address = 0; +byte value; + +void setup() +{ + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() +{ + // read a byte from the current address of the EEPROM + value = EEPROM.read(address); + + Serial.print(address); + Serial.print("\t"); + Serial.print(value, DEC); + Serial.println(); + + // advance to the next address of the EEPROM + address = address + 1; + + // there are only 512 bytes of EEPROM, from 0 to 511, so if we're + // on address 512, wrap around to address 0 + if (address == 512) + address = 0; + + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ae7c57e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/examples/eeprom_write/eeprom_write.pde @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +/* + * EEPROM Write + * + * Stores values read from analog input 0 into the EEPROM. + * These values will stay in the EEPROM when the board is + * turned off and may be retrieved later by another sketch. + */ + +#include + +// the current address in the EEPROM (i.e. which byte +// we're going to write to next) +int addr = 0; + +void setup() +{ +} + +void loop() +{ + // need to divide by 4 because analog inputs range from + // 0 to 1023 and each byte of the EEPROM can only hold a + // value from 0 to 255. + int val = analogRead(0) / 4; + + // write the value to the appropriate byte of the EEPROM. + // these values will remain there when the board is + // turned off. + EEPROM.write(addr, val); + + // advance to the next address. there are 512 bytes in + // the EEPROM, so go back to 0 when we hit 512. + addr = addr + 1; + if (addr == 512) + addr = 0; + + delay(100); +} diff --git a/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt b/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d3218fe --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/EEPROM/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ultrasound +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +EEPROM KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ebbb08d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" + #include "socket.h" + #include "string.h" +} + +#include "WProgram.h" + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +uint16_t Client::_srcport = 0; + +Client::Client(uint8_t sock) { + _sock = sock; +} + +Client::Client(uint8_t *ip, uint16_t port) { + _ip = ip; + _port = port; + _sock = 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::connect() { + if (_sock != 255) + return 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) { + uint8_t s = getSn_SR(i); + if (s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT) { + _sock = i; + break; + } + } + + if (_sock == 255) + return 0; + + _srcport++; + if (_srcport + 1024 == 0) _srcport = 0; + socket(_sock, Sn_MR_TCP, _srcport + 1024, 0); + + if (!::connect(_sock, _ip, _port)) { + _sock = 255; + return 0; + } + + while (status() != SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + delay(1); + if (status() == SOCK_CLOSED) { + _sock = 255; + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +void Client::write(uint8_t b) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, &b, 1); +} + +void Client::write(const char *str) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, (const uint8_t *)str, strlen(str)); +} + +void Client::write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size) { + if (_sock != 255) + send(_sock, buf, size); +} + +int Client::available() { + if (_sock != 255) + return getSn_RX_RSR(_sock); + return 0; +} + +int Client::read() { + uint8_t b; + if (!available()) + return -1; + recv(_sock, &b, 1); + return b; +} + +void Client::flush() { + while (available()) + read(); +} + +void Client::stop() { + if (_sock == 255) + return; + + // attempt to close the connection gracefully (send a FIN to other side) + disconnect(_sock); + unsigned long start = millis(); + + // wait a second for the connection to close + while (status() != SOCK_CLOSED && millis() - start < 1000) + delay(1); + + // if it hasn't closed, close it forcefully + if (status() != SOCK_CLOSED) + close(_sock); + + EthernetClass::_server_port[_sock] = 0; + _sock = 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::connected() { + uint8_t s = status(); + return !(s == SOCK_LISTEN || s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT || + (s == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !available())); +} + +uint8_t Client::status() { + return getSn_SR(_sock); +} + +// the next three functions are a hack so we can compare the client returned +// by Server::available() to null, or use it as the condition in an +// if-statement. this lets us stay compatible with the Processing network +// library. + +uint8_t Client::operator==(int p) { + return _sock == 255; +} + +uint8_t Client::operator!=(int p) { + return _sock != 255; +} + +Client::operator bool() { + return _sock != 255; +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7c0ccdf --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +#ifndef Client_h +#define Client_h + +#include "Print.h" + +class Client : public Print { +private: + static uint16_t _srcport; + uint8_t _sock; + uint8_t *_ip; + uint16_t _port; +public: + Client(uint8_t); + Client(uint8_t *, uint16_t); + uint8_t status(); + uint8_t connect(); + virtual void write(uint8_t); + virtual void write(const char *str); + virtual void write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); + int available(); + int read(); + void flush(); + void stop(); + uint8_t connected(); + uint8_t operator==(int); + uint8_t operator!=(int); + operator bool(); + friend class Server; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cb74876 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" +} + +#include "Ethernet.h" + +// XXX: don't make assumptions about the value of MAX_SOCK_NUM. +uint8_t EthernetClass::_state[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; +uint16_t EthernetClass::_server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip) +{ + uint8_t gateway[4]; + gateway[0] = ip[0]; + gateway[1] = ip[1]; + gateway[2] = ip[2]; + gateway[3] = 1; + begin(mac, ip, gateway); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip, uint8_t *gateway) +{ + uint8_t subnet[] = { 255, 255, 255, 0 }; + begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); +} + +void EthernetClass::begin(uint8_t *mac, uint8_t *ip, uint8_t *gateway, uint8_t *subnet) +{ + iinchip_init(); + sysinit(0x55, 0x55); + setSHAR(mac); + setSIPR(ip); + setGAR(gateway); + setSUBR(subnet); +} + +EthernetClass Ethernet; diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bdfc4dd --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Ethernet.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +#ifndef Ethernet_h +#define Ethernet_h + +#include +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +class EthernetClass { +private: +public: + static uint8_t _state[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + static uint16_t _server_port[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + void begin(uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *, uint8_t *); + friend class Client; + friend class Server; +}; + +extern EthernetClass Ethernet; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d17a5d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +extern "C" { + #include "types.h" + #include "w5100.h" + #include "socket.h" + #include "string.h" +} + +#include "Ethernet.h" +#include "Client.h" +#include "Server.h" + +Server::Server(uint16_t port) +{ + _port = port; +} + +void Server::begin() +{ + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + if (client.status() == SOCK_CLOSED) { + socket(sock, Sn_MR_TCP, _port, 0); + listen(sock); + EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] = _port; + break; + } + } +} + +void Server::accept() +{ + int listening = 0; + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port) { + if (client.status() == SOCK_LISTEN) { + listening = 1; + } else if (client.status() == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !client.available()) { + client.stop(); + } + } + } + + if (!listening) { + begin(); + } +} + +Client Server::available() +{ + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + client.status() == SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + if (client.available()) { + // XXX: don't always pick the lowest numbered socket. + return client; + } + } + } + + return Client(255); +} + +void Server::write(uint8_t b) +{ + write(&b, 1); +} + +void Server::write(const char *str) +{ + write((const uint8_t *)str, strlen(str)); +} + +void Server::write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size) +{ + accept(); + + for (int sock = 0; sock < MAX_SOCK_NUM; sock++) { + Client client(sock); + + if (EthernetClass::_server_port[sock] == _port && + client.status() == SOCK_ESTABLISHED) { + client.write(buffer, size); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73d6a5e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Server.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#ifndef Server_h +#define Server_h + +extern "C" { + #include "utility/types.h" +} + +#include "Print.h" + +class Client; + +class Server : public Print { +private: + uint16_t _port; + void accept(); +public: + Server(uint16_t); + Client available(); + void begin(); + virtual void write(uint8_t); + virtual void write(const char *str); + virtual void write(const uint8_t *buf, size_t size); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..825d2f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/ChatServer/ChatServer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Chat Server + * + * A simple server that distributes any incoming messages to all + * connected clients. To use telnet to 10.0.0.177 and type! + */ + +#include + +// network configuration. gateway and subnet are optional. +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; +byte gateway[] = { 10, 0, 0, 1 }; +byte subnet[] = { 255, 255, 0, 0 }; + +// telnet defaults to port 23 +Server server(23); + +void setup() +{ + // initialize the ethernet device + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, gateway, subnet); + + // start listening for clients + server.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + Client client = server.available(); + if (client) { + server.write(client.read()); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74a6094 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebClient/WebClient.pde @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +#include + +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; +byte server[] = { 64, 233, 187, 99 }; // Google + +Client client(server, 80); + +void setup() +{ + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + Serial.begin(9600); + + delay(1000); + + Serial.println("connecting..."); + + if (client.connect()) { + Serial.println("connected"); + client.println("GET /search?q=arduino HTTP/1.0"); + client.println(); + } else { + Serial.println("connection failed"); + } +} + +void loop() +{ + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + Serial.print(c); + } + + if (!client.connected()) { + Serial.println(); + Serial.println("disconnecting."); + client.stop(); + for(;;) + ; + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b337a8e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/examples/WebServer/WebServer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +/* + * Web Server + * + * A simple web server that shows the value of the analog input pins. + */ + +#include + +byte mac[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED }; +byte ip[] = { 10, 0, 0, 177 }; + +Server server(80); + +void setup() +{ + Ethernet.begin(mac, ip); + server.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + Client client = server.available(); + if (client) { + // an http request ends with a blank line + boolean current_line_is_blank = true; + while (client.connected()) { + if (client.available()) { + char c = client.read(); + // if we've gotten to the end of the line (received a newline + // character) and the line is blank, the http request has ended, + // so we can send a reply + if (c == '\n' && current_line_is_blank) { + // send a standard http response header + client.println("HTTP/1.1 200 OK"); + client.println("Content-Type: text/html"); + client.println(); + + // output the value of each analog input pin + for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + client.print("analog input "); + client.print(i); + client.print(" is "); + client.print(analogRead(i)); + client.println("
"); + } + break; + } + if (c == '\n') { + // we're starting a new line + current_line_is_blank = true; + } else if (c != '\r') { + // we've gotten a character on the current line + current_line_is_blank = false; + } + } + } + // give the web browser time to receive the data + delay(1); + client.stop(); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..88c81a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,558 @@ +/* +* +@file socket.c +@brief setting chip register for socket + last update : 2008. Jan +* +*/ + +#include "types.h" +#include "w5100.h" +#include "socket.h" + +static uint16 local_port; + + +/** +@brief This Socket function initialize the channel in perticular mode, and set the port and wait for W5100 done it. +@return 1 for sucess else 0. +*/ +uint8 socket( + SOCKET s, /**< for socket number */ + uint8 protocol, /**< for socket protocol */ + uint16 port, /**< the source port for the socket */ + uint8 flag /**< the option for the socket */ + ) +{ + uint8 ret; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("socket()\r\n"); +#endif + if ((protocol == Sn_MR_TCP) || (protocol == Sn_MR_UDP) || (protocol == Sn_MR_IPRAW) || (protocol == Sn_MR_MACRAW) || (protocol == Sn_MR_PPPOE)) + { + close(s); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(s),protocol | flag); + if (port != 0) { + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_PORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff)); + } else { + local_port++; // if don't set the source port, set local_port number. + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PORT0(s),(uint8)((local_port & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_PORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(local_port & 0x00ff)); + } + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_OPEN); // run sockinit Sn_CR + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + ret = 1; + } + else + { + ret = 0; + } +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("Sn_SR = %.2x , Protocol = %.2x\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)), IINCHIP_READ(Sn_MR(s))); +#endif + return ret; +} + + +/** +@brief This function close the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number +*/ +void close(SOCKET s) +{ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("close()\r\n"); +#endif + + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_CLOSE); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + + /* +2008.01 [hwkim]: clear interrupt */ + #ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + /* m2008.01 [bj] : all clear */ + putISR(s, 0x00); + #else + /* m2008.01 [bj] : all clear */ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), 0xFF); + #endif +} + + +/** +@brief This function established the connection for the channel in passive (server) mode. This function waits for the request from the peer. +@return 1 for success else 0. +*/ +uint8 listen( + SOCKET s /**< the socket number */ + ) +{ + uint8 ret; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("listen()\r\n"); +#endif + if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)) == SOCK_INIT) + { + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_LISTEN); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + ret = 1; + } + else + { + ret = 0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n"); +#endif + } + return ret; +} + + +/** +@brief This function established the connection for the channel in Active (client) mode. + This function waits for the untill the connection is established. + +@return 1 for success else 0. +*/ +uint8 connect(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr, uint16 port) +{ + uint8 ret; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("connect()\r\n"); +#endif + if + ( + ((addr[0] == 0xFF) && (addr[1] == 0xFF) && (addr[2] == 0xFF) && (addr[3] == 0xFF)) || + ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) || + (port == 0x00) + ) + { + ret = 0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n"); +#endif + } + else + { + ret = 1; + // set destination IP + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DIPR0(s),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DPORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff)); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_CONNECT); + /* m2008.01 [bj] : wait for completion */ + while ( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) ; + + } + + return ret; +} + + + +/** +@brief This function used for disconnect the socket and parameter is "s" which represent the socket number +@return 1 for success else 0. +*/ +void disconnect(SOCKET s) +{ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("disconnect()\r\n"); +#endif + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_DISCON); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ +} + + +/** +@brief This function used to send the data in TCP mode +@return 1 for success else 0. +*/ +uint16 send( + SOCKET s, /**< the socket index */ + const uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to data */ + uint16 len /**< the data size to be send */ + ) +{ + uint8 status=0; + uint16 ret=0; + uint16 freesize=0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("send()\r\n"); +#endif + + if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else ret = len; + + // if freebuf is available, start. + do + { + freesize = getSn_TX_FSR(s); + status = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)); + if ((status != SOCK_ESTABLISHED) && (status != SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT)) + { + ret = 0; + break; + } +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("socket %d freesize(%d) empty or error\r\n", s, freesize); +#endif + } while (freesize < ret); + + // copy data + send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#else + while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#endif + { + /* m2008.01 [bj] : reduce code */ + if ( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)) == SOCK_CLOSED ) + { +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("SOCK_CLOSED.\r\n"); +#endif + close(s); + return 0; + } + } +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK)); +#else + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK); +#endif + return ret; +} + + +/** +@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in TCP mode. + It continues to wait for data as much as the application wants to receive. + +@return received data size for success else -1. +*/ +uint16 recv( + SOCKET s, /**< socket index */ + uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to copy the data to be received */ + uint16 len /**< the data size to be read */ + ) +{ + uint16 ret=0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("recv()\r\n"); +#endif + + + if ( len > 0 ) + { + recv_data_processing(s, buf, len); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_RECV); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + ret = len; + } + return ret; +} + + +/** +@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to send the data for other then TCP mode. + Unlike TCP transmission, The peer's destination address and the port is needed. + +@return This function return send data size for success else -1. +*/ +uint16 sendto( + SOCKET s, /**< socket index */ + const uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to the data */ + uint16 len, /**< the data size to send */ + uint8 * addr, /**< the peer's Destination IP address */ + uint16 port /**< the peer's destination port number */ + ) +{ +// uint8 status=0; +// uint8 isr=0; + uint16 ret=0; + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("sendto()\r\n"); +#endif + if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else ret = len; + + if + ( + ((addr[0] == 0x00) && (addr[1] == 0x00) && (addr[2] == 0x00) && (addr[3] == 0x00)) || + ((port == 0x00)) ||(ret == 0) + ) + { + /* +2008.01 [bj] : added return value */ + ret = 0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("%d Fail[%.2x.%.2x.%.2x.%.2x, %.d, %d]\r\n",s, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3] , port, len); + printf("Fail[invalid ip,port]\r\n"); +#endif + } + else + { + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DIPR0(s),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_DPORT0(s),(uint8)((port & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),(uint8)(port & 0x00ff)); + + // copy data + send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#else + while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#endif + { +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + if (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT) +#else + if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT) +#endif + { +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("send fail.\r\n"); +#endif +/* +2008.01 [bj]: clear interrupt */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + putISR(s, getISR(s) & ~(Sn_IR_SEND_OK | Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)); /* clear SEND_OK & TIMEOUT */ +#else + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), (Sn_IR_SEND_OK | Sn_IR_TIMEOUT)); /* clear SEND_OK & TIMEOUT */ +#endif + return 0; + } + } + +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK)); +#else + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK); +#endif + + } + return ret; +} + + +/** +@brief This function is an application I/F function which is used to receive the data in other then + TCP mode. This function is used to receive UDP, IP_RAW and MAC_RAW mode, and handle the header as well. + +@return This function return received data size for success else -1. +*/ +uint16 recvfrom( + SOCKET s, /**< the socket number */ + uint8 * buf, /**< a pointer to copy the data to be received */ + uint16 len, /**< the data size to read */ + uint8 * addr, /**< a pointer to store the peer's IP address */ + uint16 *port /**< a pointer to store the peer's port number. */ + ) +{ + uint8 head[8]; + uint16 data_len=0; + uint16 ptr=0; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("recvfrom()\r\n"); +#endif + + if ( len > 0 ) + { + ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s)); + ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1); +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("ISR_RX: rd_ptr : %.4x\r\n", ptr); +#endif + switch (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_MR(s)) & 0x07) + { + case Sn_MR_UDP : + read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, head, 0x08); + ptr += 8; + // read peer's IP address, port number. + addr[0] = head[0]; + addr[1] = head[1]; + addr[2] = head[2]; + addr[3] = head[3]; + *port = head[4]; + *port = (*port << 8) + head[5]; + data_len = head[6]; + data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[7]; + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("UDP msg arrived\r\n"); + printf("source Port : %d\r\n", *port); + printf("source IP : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]); +#endif + + read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy. + ptr += data_len; + + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff)); + break; + + case Sn_MR_IPRAW : + read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, head, 0x06); + ptr += 6; + + addr[0] = head[0]; + addr[1] = head[1]; + addr[2] = head[2]; + addr[3] = head[3]; + data_len = head[4]; + data_len = (data_len << 8) + head[5]; + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("IP RAW msg arrived\r\n"); + printf("source IP : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], addr[3]); +#endif + read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, buf, data_len); // data copy. + ptr += data_len; + + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff)); + break; + case Sn_MR_MACRAW : + read_data(s,(uint8*)ptr,head,2); + ptr+=2; + data_len = head[0]; + data_len = (data_len<<8) + head[1] - 2; + + read_data(s,(uint8*) ptr,buf,data_len); + ptr += data_len; + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff)); + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DGB__ + printf("MAC RAW msg arrived\r\n"); + printf("dest mac=%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X\r\n",buf[0],buf[1],buf[2],buf[3],buf[4],buf[5]); + printf("src mac=%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X.%.2X\r\n",buf[6],buf[7],buf[8],buf[9],buf[10],buf[11]); + printf("type =%.2X%.2X\r\n",buf[12],buf[13]); +#endif + break; + + default : + break; + } + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_RECV); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + } +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("recvfrom() end ..\r\n"); +#endif + return data_len; +} + + +uint16 igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len) +{ + uint8 status=0; +// uint8 isr=0; + uint16 ret=0; + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("igmpsend()\r\n"); +#endif + if (len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) ret = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s); // check size not to exceed MAX size. + else ret = len; + + if (ret == 0) + { + ; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("%d Fail[%d]\r\n",len); +#endif + } + else + { + // copy data + send_data_processing(s, (uint8 *)buf, ret); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(s),Sn_CR_SEND); +/* +2008.01 bj */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(s)) ) + ; +/* ------- */ + +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + while ( (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#else + while ( (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_SEND_OK) != Sn_IR_SEND_OK ) +#endif + { + status = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)); +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + if (getISR(s) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT) +#else + if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)) & Sn_IR_TIMEOUT) +#endif + { +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("igmpsend fail.\r\n"); +#endif + /* in case of igmp, if send fails, then socket closed */ + /* if you want change, remove this code. */ + close(s); + /* ----- */ + + return 0; + } + } + +/* +2008.01 bj */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + putISR(s, getISR(s) & (~Sn_IR_SEND_OK)); +#else + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(s), Sn_IR_SEND_OK); +#endif + } + return ret; +} + diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a5cce42 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/socket.h @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* +* +@file socket.h +@brief define function of socket API +* +*/ + +#ifndef _SOCKET_H_ +#define _SOCKET_H_ + +extern uint8 socket(SOCKET s, uint8 protocol, uint16 port, uint8 flag); // Opens a socket(TCP or UDP or IP_RAW mode) +extern void close(SOCKET s); // Close socket +extern uint8 connect(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr, uint16 port); // Establish TCP connection (Active connection) +extern void disconnect(SOCKET s); // disconnect the connection +extern uint8 listen(SOCKET s); // Establish TCP connection (Passive connection) +extern uint16 send(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len); // Send data (TCP) +extern uint16 recv(SOCKET s, uint8 * buf, uint16 len); // Receive data (TCP) +extern uint16 sendto(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len, uint8 * addr, uint16 port); // Send data (UDP/IP RAW) +extern uint16 recvfrom(SOCKET s, uint8 * buf, uint16 len, uint8 * addr, uint16 *port); // Receive data (UDP/IP RAW) + +extern uint16 igmpsend(SOCKET s, const uint8 * buf, uint16 len); +#endif +/* _SOCKET_H_ */ diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..000705d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/spi.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +//AVR Mega168 SPI HAL +#define BIT0 0x01 +#define BIT1 0x02 +#define BIT2 0x04 +#define BIT3 0x08 +#define BIT4 0x10 +#define BIT5 0x20 +#define BIT6 0x40 +#define BIT7 0x80 + +#define SPI0_SS_BIT BIT2 +#define SPI0_SS_DDR DDRB +#define SPI0_SS_PORT PORTB + +#define SPI0_SCLK_BIT BIT5 +#define SPI0_SCLK_DDR DDRB +#define SPI0_SCLK_PORT PORTB + +#define SPI0_MOSI_BIT BIT3 +#define SPI0_MOSI_DDR DDRB +#define SPI0_MOSI_PORT PORTB + +#define SPI0_MISO_BIT BIT4 +#define SPI0_MISO_DDR DDRB +#define SPI0_MISO_PORT PORTB + + +#define SPI0_WaitForReceive() +#define SPI0_RxData() (SPDR) + +#define SPI0_TxData(Data) (SPDR = Data) +#define SPI0_WaitForSend() while( (SPSR & 0x80)==0x00 ) + +#define SPI0_SendByte(Data) SPI0_TxData(Data);SPI0_WaitForSend() +#define SPI0_RecvBute() SPI0_RxData() + +// PB4(MISO), PB3(MOSI), PB5(SCK), PB2(/SS) // CS=1, waiting for SPI start // SPI mode 0, 4MHz +#define SPI0_Init() DDRB |= SPI0_SS_BIT|SPI0_SCLK_BIT|SPI0_MOSI_BIT;\ + PORTB |= SPI0_SS_BIT; PORTB &= ~(SPI0_SCLK_BIT|SPI0_MOSI_BIT);\ + SPCR = 0x50 +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +//IInChip SPI HAL +#define IINCHIP_SpiInit SPI0_Init +#define IINCHIP_SpiSendData SPI0_SendByte +#define IINCHIP_SpiRecvData SPI0_RxData + + +#define IINCHIP_CS_BIT BIT2 +#define IINCHIP_CS_DDR DDRB +#define IINCHIP_CS_PORT PORTB + +#define IINCHIP_CSInit() (IINCHIP_CS_DDR |= IINCHIP_CS_BIT) +#define IINCHIP_CSon() (IINCHIP_CS_PORT |= IINCHIP_CS_BIT) +#define IINCHIP_CSoff() (IINCHIP_CS_PORT &= ~IINCHIP_CS_BIT) +//----------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6c350da --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +/* +* +@file type.h +* +*/ + +#ifndef _TYPE_H_ +#define _TYPE_H_ + + +/*************************************************** + * attribute for mcu ( types, ... ) + ***************************************************/ +//#include "mcu_define.h" +#define __MCU_AVR__ 1 +#define __MCU_TYPE__ __MCU_AVR__ + +//---- Refer "Rom File Maker Manual Vx.x.pdf" +#include + +#define _ENDIAN_LITTLE_ 0 /**< This must be defined if system is little-endian alignment */ +#define _ENDIAN_BIG_ 1 +#define SYSTEM_ENDIAN _ENDIAN_LITTLE_ + +#define MAX_SOCK_NUM 4 /**< Maxmium number of socket */ +#define CLK_CPU F_CPU /**< 8Mhz(for serial) */ + +/* ## __DEF_IINCHIP_xxx__ : define option for iinchip driver *****************/ +//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ /* involve debug code in driver (socket.c) */ +//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ /**< involve interrupt service routine (socket.c) */ +//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ /* involve pppoe routine (socket.c) */ + /* If it is defined, the source files(md5.h,md5.c) must be included in your project. + Otherwize, the source files must be removed in your project. */ + +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__ 1 +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__ 2 +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__ 3 + +//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__ +//#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__ +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__ /*Enable SPI_mode*/ + + +/** +@brief __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_xxx__ : define memory map for iinchip +*/ +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ 0x8000 +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__) + #define COMMON_BASE __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ +#else + #define COMMON_BASE 0x0000 +#endif +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_TXBUF__ (COMMON_BASE + 0x4000) /* Internal Tx buffer address of the iinchip */ +#define __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_RXBUF__ (COMMON_BASE + 0x6000) /* Internal Rx buffer address of the iinchip */ + + +#if (__MCU_TYPE__ == __MCU_AVR__) + #ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ + // iinchip use external interrupt 4 + #define IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE() (EIMSK &= ~(0x10)) + #define IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE() (EIMSK |= 0x10) + #define IINCHIP_ISR_GET(X) (X = EIMSK) + #define IINCHIP_ISR_SET(X) (EIMSK = X) + #else + #define IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE() + #define IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE() + #define IINCHIP_ISR_GET(X) + #define IINCHIP_ISR_SET(X) + #endif +#else +#error "unknown MCU type" +#endif + +#ifndef NULL +#define NULL ((void *) 0) +#endif + +//typedef enum { false, true } bool; + +#ifndef _SIZE_T +#define _SIZE_T +typedef unsigned int size_t; +#endif + +/** + * The 8-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef char int8; +/** + * The volatile 8-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef volatile char vint8; +/** + * The 8-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef unsigned char uint8; +/** + * The volatile 8-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef volatile unsigned char vuint8; + +/** + * The 16-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef int int16; +/** + * The volatile 16-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef volatile int vint16; +/** + * The 16-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef unsigned int uint16; +/** + * The volatile 16-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef volatile unsigned int vuint16; +/** + * The 32-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef long int32; +/** + * The volatile 32-bit signed data type. + */ +typedef volatile long vint32; +/** + * The 32-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef unsigned long uint32; +/** + * The volatile 32-bit unsigned data type. + */ +typedef volatile unsigned long vuint32; + +/* bsd */ +typedef uint8 u_char; /**< 8-bit value */ +typedef uint8 SOCKET; +typedef uint16 u_short; /**< 16-bit value */ +typedef uint16 u_int; /**< 16-bit value */ +typedef uint32 u_long; /**< 32-bit value */ + +typedef union _un_l2cval { + u_long lVal; + u_char cVal[4]; +}un_l2cval; + +typedef union _un_i2cval { + u_int iVal; + u_char cVal[2]; +}un_i2cval; + + +/** global define */ +#define FW_VERSION 0x01010000 /* System F/W Version : 1.1.0.0 */ +#define HW_VERSION 0x01000000 + + +#define TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE 2048 +#define TX_BUF 0x1100 +#define RX_BUF (TX_BUF+TX_RX_MAX_BUF_SIZE) + +#define UART_DEVICE_CNT 1 /**< UART device number */ +/* #define SUPPORT_UART_ONE */ + +#endif /* _TYPE_H_ */ diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c new file mode 100755 index 0000000..7d0f55a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.c @@ -0,0 +1,1302 @@ +/* + * (c)COPYRIGHT + * ALL RIGHT RESERVED + * + * FileName : w5100.c + * Revision History : + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + * Date version Description + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + * 01/25/2007 1.1 Bug is Fixed in the Indirect Mode + * : Memory mapping error + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + * 01/08/2008 1.2 Modification of Socket Command Part + * : Check if the appropriately performed after writing Sn_CR + * + * Modification of SPI Part + * : SPI code changed by adding 'spi.h'. + * : Change control type for SPI port from byte to bit. + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + * 01/15/2008 1.3 Bug is Fixed in the pppinit() fuction. + * : do not clear interrupt value, so fixed. + * + * Modification of ISR + * : Do not exit ISR, if there is interrupt. + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + * 03/21/2008 1.4 Modification of SetMR() function + * : Use IINCHIP_WRITE() function in Direct or SPI mode. + * ---------- ------- ------------------------------------------------ + */ +#include +#include + +#include +// #include + +#include "types.h" +#include "socket.h" +#include "w5100.h" + + + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ + #include "md5.h" +#endif + + +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__) +#include "spi.h" //+2007113[jhpark] +#endif + +static uint8 I_STATUS[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; +static uint16 SMASK[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Variable for Tx buffer MASK in each channel */ +static uint16 RMASK[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Variable for Rx buffer MASK in each channel */ +static uint16 SSIZE[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Max Tx buffer size by each channel */ +static uint16 RSIZE[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Max Rx buffer size by each channel */ +static uint16 SBUFBASEADDRESS[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Tx buffer base address by each channel */ +static uint16 RBUFBASEADDRESS[MAX_SOCK_NUM]; /**< Rx buffer base address by each channel */ + +uint8 getISR(uint8 s) +{ + return I_STATUS[s]; +} + +void putISR(uint8 s, uint8 val) +{ + I_STATUS[s] = val; +} + +uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMAX(uint8 s) +{ + return RSIZE[s]; +} +uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMAX(uint8 s) +{ + return SSIZE[s]; +} +uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMASK(uint8 s) +{ + return RMASK[s]; +} +uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMASK(uint8 s) +{ + return SMASK[s]; +} +uint16 getIINCHIP_RxBASE(uint8 s) +{ + return RBUFBASEADDRESS[s]; +} +uint16 getIINCHIP_TxBASE(uint8 s) +{ + return SBUFBASEADDRESS[s]; +} + + /** +@brief This function writes the data into W5100 registers. +*/ +uint8 IINCHIP_WRITE(uint16 addr,uint8 data) +{ +// DIRECT MODE I/F +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + *((vuint8*)(addr)) = data; + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) /* INDIRECT MODE I/F */ + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF); + *((vuint8*)IDM_DR) = data; + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + IINCHIP_SpiInit(); + + //SPI MODE I/F + IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start + + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0xF0); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(addr & 0x00FF); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(data); + + IINCHIP_CSon(); + + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#else + #error "unknown bus type" +#endif + return 1; +} + + +/** +@brief This function reads the value from W5100 registers. +*/ +uint8 IINCHIP_READ(uint16 addr) +{ + uint8 data; + +// DIRECT MODE I/F + +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + data = *((vuint8*)(addr)); + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF); + data = *((vuint8*)IDM_DR); + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); + +#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + IINCHIP_SpiInit(); + IINCHIP_CSoff(); // CS=0, SPI start + + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0x0F); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(addr & 0x00FF); + + + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0); + data = IINCHIP_SpiRecvData(); + + IINCHIP_CSon(); // SPI end + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#else + #error "unknown bus type" +#endif + return data; +} + + +/** +@brief This function writes into W5100 memory(Buffer) +*/ +uint16 wiz_write_buf(uint16 addr,uint8* buf,uint16 len) +{ +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + memcpy((uint8 *)addr, buf, len); + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) + uint16 idx = 0; + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF); + for (idx = 0; idx < len ; idx++) *((vuint8*)IDM_DR) = buf[idx]; + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__) + uint16 idx = 0; + + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + IINCHIP_SpiInit(); + + //SPI MODE I/F + for(idx=0;idx> 8); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr+idx) & 0x00FF); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(buf[idx]); + + IINCHIP_CSon(); // CS=0, SPI end + } + + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#else + #error "unknown bus type" +#endif + return len; +} + + +/** +@brief This function reads into W5100 memory(Buffer) +*/ +uint16 wiz_read_buf(uint16 addr, uint8* buf,uint16 len) +{ +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_DIRECT_MODE__) + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + memcpy(buf, (uint8 *)addr, len); + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif(__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) + uint16 idx = 0; + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR0) = (uint8)((addr & 0xFF00) >> 8); + *((vuint8*)IDM_AR1) = (uint8)(addr & 0x00FF); + for (idx = 0; idx < len ; idx++) buf[idx] = *((vuint8*)IDM_DR); + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#elif (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_SPI_MODE__) + uint16 idx = 0; + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + + IINCHIP_SpiInit(); + + for (idx=0; idx> 8); + IINCHIP_SpiSendData((addr+idx) & 0x00FF); + + + IINCHIP_SpiSendData(0); + buf[idx] = IINCHIP_SpiRecvData(); + + IINCHIP_CSon(); // CS=0, SPI end + } + + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +#else + #error "unknown bus type" +#endif + return len; +} + + +/** +@brief Socket interrupt routine +*/ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_INT__ +ISR(INT4_vect) +{ + uint8 int_val; + IINCHIP_ISR_DISABLE(); + int_val = IINCHIP_READ(IR); + + /* +200801[bj] process all of interupt */ + do { + /*---*/ + + if (int_val & IR_CONFLICT) + { + printf("IP conflict : %.2x\r\n", int_val); + } + if (int_val & IR_UNREACH) + { + printf("INT Port Unreachable : %.2x\r\n", int_val); + printf("UIPR0 : %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+1), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+2), IINCHIP_READ(UIPR0+3)); + printf("UPORT0 : %.2x %.2x\r\n", IINCHIP_READ(UPORT0), IINCHIP_READ(UPORT0+1)); + } + + /* +200801[bj] interrupt clear */ + IINCHIP_WRITE(IR, 0xf0); + /*---*/ + + if (int_val & IR_SOCK(0)) + { + /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/ + I_STATUS[0] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)); // can be come to over two times. + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), I_STATUS[0]); + /*---*/ + } + if (int_val & IR_SOCK(1)) + { + /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/ + I_STATUS[1] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(1)); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(1), I_STATUS[1]); + /*---*/ + } + if (int_val & IR_SOCK(2)) + { + /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/ + I_STATUS[2] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(2)); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(2), I_STATUS[2]); + /*---*/ + } + if (int_val & IR_SOCK(3)) + { + /* +-200801[bj] save interrupt value*/ + I_STATUS[3] |= IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(3)); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(3), I_STATUS[3]); + /*---*/ + } + + /* +-200801[bj] re-read interrupt value*/ + int_val = IINCHIP_READ(IR); + + /* +200801[bj] if exist, contiue to process */ + } while (int_val != 0x00); + /*---*/ + + IINCHIP_ISR_ENABLE(); +} +#endif + +/** +@brief This function is for resetting of the iinchip. Initializes the iinchip to work in whether DIRECT or INDIRECT mode +*/ +void iinchip_init(void) +{ + setMR( MR_RST ); +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) + setMR( MR_IND | MR_AI ); +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("MR value is %d \r\n",IINCHIP_READ(MR)); +#endif +#endif +} + + +/** +@brief This function set the transmit & receive buffer size as per the channels is used + +Note for TMSR and RMSR bits are as follows\n +bit 1-0 : memory size of channel #0 \n +bit 3-2 : memory size of channel #1 \n +bit 5-4 : memory size of channel #2 \n +bit 7-6 : memory size of channel #3 \n\n +Maximum memory size for Tx, Rx in the W5100 is 8K Bytes,\n +In the range of 8KBytes, the memory size could be allocated dynamically by each channel.\n +Be attentive to sum of memory size shouldn't exceed 8Kbytes\n +and to data transmission and receiption from non-allocated channel may cause some problems.\n +If the 8KBytes memory is already assigned to centain channel, \n +other 3 channels couldn't be used, for there's no available memory.\n +If two 4KBytes memory are assigned to two each channels, \n +other 2 channels couldn't be used, for there's no available memory.\n +*/ +void sysinit( + uint8 tx_size, /**< tx_size Tx memory size (00 - 1KByte, 01- 2KBtye, 10 - 4KByte, 11 - 8KByte) */ + uint8 rx_size /**< rx_size Rx memory size (00 - 1KByte, 01- 2KBtye, 10 - 4KByte, 11 - 8KByte) */ + ) +{ + int16 i; + int16 ssum,rsum; + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("sysinit()\r\n"); +#endif + + ssum = 0; + rsum = 0; + + IINCHIP_WRITE(TMSR,tx_size); /* Set Tx memory size for each channel */ + IINCHIP_WRITE(RMSR,rx_size); /* Set Rx memory size for each channel */ + + SBUFBASEADDRESS[0] = (uint16)(__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_TXBUF__); /* Set base address of Tx memory for channel #0 */ + RBUFBASEADDRESS[0] = (uint16)(__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_RXBUF__); /* Set base address of Rx memory for channel #0 */ + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("Channel : SEND MEM SIZE : RECV MEM SIZE\r\n"); +#endif + + for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_SOCK_NUM; i++) // Set the size, masking and base address of Tx & Rx memory by each channel + { + SSIZE[i] = (int16)(0); + RSIZE[i] = (int16)(0); + if (ssum < 8192) + { + switch((tx_size >> i*2) & 0x03) // Set Tx memory size + { + case 0: + SSIZE[i] = (int16)(1024); + SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x03FF); + break; + case 1: + SSIZE[i] = (int16)(2048); + SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x07FF); + break; + case 2: + SSIZE[i] = (int16)(4096); + SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x0FFF); + break; + case 3: + SSIZE[i] = (int16)(8192); + SMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x1FFF); + break; + } + } + if (rsum < 8192) + { + switch((rx_size >> i*2) & 0x03) // Set Rx memory size + { + case 0: + RSIZE[i] = (int16)(1024); + RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x03FF); + break; + case 1: + RSIZE[i] = (int16)(2048); + RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x07FF); + break; + case 2: + RSIZE[i] = (int16)(4096); + RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x0FFF); + break; + case 3: + RSIZE[i] = (int16)(8192); + RMASK[i] = (uint16)(0x1FFF); + break; + } + } + ssum += SSIZE[i]; + rsum += RSIZE[i]; + + if (i != 0) // Sets base address of Tx and Rx memory for channel #1,#2,#3 + { + SBUFBASEADDRESS[i] = SBUFBASEADDRESS[i-1] + SSIZE[i-1]; + RBUFBASEADDRESS[i] = RBUFBASEADDRESS[i-1] + RSIZE[i-1]; + } +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("%d : %.4x : %.4x : %.4x : %.4x\r\n", i, (uint16)SBUFBASEADDRESS[i], (uint16)RBUFBASEADDRESS[i], SSIZE[i], RSIZE[i]); +#endif + } +} + + +void setMR(uint8 val) +{ + +#if (__DEF_IINCHIP_BUS__ == __DEF_IINCHIP_INDIRECT_MODE__) + *((volatile uint8*)(MR)) = val; +#else + /* DIRECT ACCESS */ + IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,val); +#endif +} + + +/** +@brief This function sets up gateway IP address. +*/ +void setGAR( + uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the Gateway IP address. */ + ) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((GAR0 + 3),addr[3]); +} +void getGWIP(uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 0)); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 1)); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 2)); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ((GAR0 + 3)); +} + + +/** +@brief It sets up SubnetMask address +*/ +void setSUBR( + uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the SubnetMask address */ + ) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SUBR0 + 3),addr[3]); +} + + +/** +@brief This function sets up MAC address. +*/ +void setSHAR( + uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 6 -byte array responsible to set the MAC address. */ + ) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 3),addr[3]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 4),addr[4]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SHAR0 + 5),addr[5]); +} + + +/** +@brief This function sets up Source IP address. +*/ +void setSIPR( + uint8 * addr /**< a pointer to a 4 -byte array responsible to set the Source IP address. */ + ) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((SIPR0 + 3),addr[3]); +} + + +/** +@brief This function gets Interrupt register in common register. + */ +uint8 getIR( void ) +{ + return IINCHIP_READ(IR); +} + + + +/** +@brief This function sets up Retransmission time. + +If there is no response from the peer or delay in response then retransmission +will be there as per RTR (Retry Time-value Register)setting +*/ +void setRTR(uint16 timeout) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(RTR0,(uint8)((timeout & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((RTR0 + 1),(uint8)(timeout & 0x00ff)); +} + + +/** +@brief This function set the number of Retransmission. + +If there is no response from the peer or delay in response then recorded time +as per RTR & RCR register seeting then time out will occur. +*/ +void setRCR(uint8 retry) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(RCR,retry); +} + + +/** +@brief This function set the interrupt mask Enable/Disable appropriate Interrupt. ('1' : interrupt enable) + +If any bit in IMR is set as '0' then there is not interrupt signal though the bit is +set in IR register. +*/ +void setIMR(uint8 mask) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(IMR,mask); // must be setted 0x10. +} + + +/** +@brief These below functions are used to get the Gateway, SubnetMask + and Source Hardware Address (MAC Address) and Source IP address +*/ +void getGAR(uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(GAR0+3); +} +void getSUBR(uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SUBR0+3); +} +void getSHAR(uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+3); + addr[4] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+4); + addr[5] = IINCHIP_READ(SHAR0+5); +} +void getSIPR(uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(SIPR0+3); +} + + +/** +@brief These below functions are used to get the Destination Hardware Address (MAC Address), Destination IP address and Destination Port. +*/ +void getSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+3); + addr[4] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+4); + addr[5] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DHAR0(s)+5); +} +void setSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 3),addr[3]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 4),addr[4]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(s) + 5),addr[5]); +} +void getSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+1); + addr[2] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+2); + addr[3] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DIPR0(s)+3); +} +void setSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 1),addr[1]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 2),addr[2]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DIPR0(s) + 3),addr[3]); +} +void getSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + addr[0] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DPORT0(s)); + addr[1] = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_DPORT0(s)+1); +} +void setSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 0),addr[0]); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(s) + 1),addr[1]); +} + + +/** +@brief This sets the maximum segment size of TCP in Active Mode), while in Passive Mode this is set by peer +*/ +void setSn_MSS(SOCKET s, uint16 Sn_MSSR0) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MSSR0(s),(uint8)((Sn_MSSR0 & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_MSSR0(s) + 1),(uint8)(Sn_MSSR0 & 0x00ff)); +} + +void setSn_TTL(SOCKET s, uint8 ttl) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TTL(s), ttl); +} + + +/** +@brief These below function is used to setup the Protocol Field of IP Header when + executing the IP Layer RAW mode. +*/ +void setSn_PROTO(SOCKET s, uint8 proto) +{ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_PROTO(s),proto); +} + + +/** +@brief get socket interrupt status + +These below functions are used to read the Interrupt & Soket Status register +*/ +uint8 getSn_IR(SOCKET s) +{ + return IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(s)); +} + + +/** +@brief get socket status +*/ +uint8 getSn_SR(SOCKET s) +{ + return IINCHIP_READ(Sn_SR(s)); +} + + +/** +@brief get socket TX free buf size + +This gives free buffer size of transmit buffer. This is the data size that user can transmit. +User shuold check this value first and control the size of transmitting data +*/ +uint16 getSn_TX_FSR(SOCKET s) +{ + uint16 val=0,val1=0; + do + { + val1 = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s)); + val1 = (val1 << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s) + 1); + if (val1 != 0) + { + val = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s)); + val = (val << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_FSR0(s) + 1); + } + } while (val != val1); + return val; +} + + +/** +@brief get socket RX recv buf size + +This gives size of received data in receive buffer. +*/ +uint16 getSn_RX_RSR(SOCKET s) +{ + uint16 val=0,val1=0; + do + { + val1 = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s)); + val1 = (val1 << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s) + 1); + if(val1 != 0) + { + val = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s)); + val = (val << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RSR0(s) + 1); + } + } while (val != val1); + return val; +} + + +/** +@brief This function is being called by send() and sendto() function also. + +This function read the Tx write pointer register and after copy the data in buffer update the Tx write pointer +register. User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value. +*/ +void send_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len) +{ + uint16 ptr; + ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_WR0(s)); + ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_TX_WR0(s) + 1); + write_data(s, data, (uint8 *)(ptr), len); + ptr += len; + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_TX_WR0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_TX_WR0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff)); +} + + +/** +@brief This function is being called by recv() also. + +This function read the Rx read pointer register +and after copy the data from receive buffer update the Rx write pointer register. +User should read upper byte first and lower byte later to get proper value. +*/ +void recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len) +{ + uint16 ptr; + ptr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s)); + ptr = ((ptr & 0x00ff) << 8) + IINCHIP_READ(Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1); +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("ISR_RX: rd_ptr : %.4x\r\n", ptr); +#endif + read_data(s, (uint8 *)ptr, data, len); // read data + ptr += len; + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_RX_RD0(s),(uint8)((ptr & 0xff00) >> 8)); + IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_RX_RD0(s) + 1),(uint8)(ptr & 0x00ff)); +} + + +/** +@brief for copy the data form application buffer to Transmite buffer of the chip. + +This function is being used for copy the data form application buffer to Transmite +buffer of the chip. It calculate the actual physical address where one has to write +the data in transmite buffer. Here also take care of the condition while it exceed +the Tx memory uper-bound of socket. +*/ +void write_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len) +{ + uint16 size; + uint16 dst_mask; + uint8 * dst_ptr; + + dst_mask = (uint16)dst & getIINCHIP_TxMASK(s); + dst_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_TxBASE(s) + dst_mask); + + if (dst_mask + len > getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s)) + { + size = getIINCHIP_TxMAX(s) - dst_mask; + wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, size); + src += size; + size = len - size; + dst_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_TxBASE(s)); + wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, size); + } + else + { + wiz_write_buf((uint16)dst_ptr, (uint8*)src, len); + } +} + + +/** +@brief This function is being used for copy the data form Receive buffer of the chip to application buffer. + +It calculate the actual physical address where one has to read +the data from Receive buffer. Here also take care of the condition while it exceed +the Rx memory uper-bound of socket. +*/ +void read_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len) +{ + uint16 size; + uint16 src_mask; + uint8 * src_ptr; + + src_mask = (uint16)src & getIINCHIP_RxMASK(s); + src_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_RxBASE(s) + src_mask); + + if( (src_mask + len) > getIINCHIP_RxMAX(s) ) + { + size = getIINCHIP_RxMAX(s) - src_mask; + wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*)dst,size); + dst += size; + size = len - size; + src_ptr = (uint8 *)(getIINCHIP_RxBASE(s)); + wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*) dst,size); + } + else + { + wiz_read_buf((uint16)src_ptr, (uint8*) dst,len); + } +} + + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ +#define PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN 64 + +uint8 pppinit_in(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen); + + +/** +@brief make PPPoE connection +@return 1 => success to connect, 2 => Auth fail, 3 => timeout, 4 => Auth type not support + +*/ +uint8 pppinit(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen) +{ + uint8 ret; + uint8 isr; + + // PHASE0. W5100 PPPoE(ADSL) setup + // enable pppoe mode + printf("-- PHASE 0. W5100 PPPoE(ADSL) setup process --\r\n"); + printf("\r\n"); + IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,IINCHIP_READ(MR) | MR_PPPOE); + + // open socket in pppoe mode + isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0));// first clear isr(0), W5100 at present time + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0),isr); + + IINCHIP_WRITE(PTIMER,200); // 5sec timeout + IINCHIP_WRITE(PMAGIC,0x01); // magic number + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(0),Sn_MR_PPPOE); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_OPEN); + + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + + ret = pppinit_in(id, idlen, passwd, passwdlen); + + // close ppp connection socket + /* +200801 (hwkim) */ + close(0); + /* ------- */ + + return ret; +} + + +uint8 pppinit_in(uint8 * id, uint8 idlen, uint8 * passwd, uint8 passwdlen) +{ + uint8 loop_idx = 0; + uint8 isr = 0; + uint8 buf[PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN]; + uint16 len; + uint8 str[PPP_OPTION_BUF_LEN]; + uint8 str_idx,dst_idx; + + // PHASE1. PPPoE Discovery + // start to connect pppoe connection + printf("-- PHASE 1. PPPoE Discovery process --"); + printf(" ok\r\n"); + printf("\r\n"); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCON); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + + wait_10ms(100); + + loop_idx = 0; + //check whether PPPoE discovery end or not + while (!(IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PNEXT)) + { + printf("."); + if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout + { + printf("timeout before LCP\r\n"); + return 3; + } + wait_10ms(100); + } + + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + + // PHASE2. LCP process + printf("-- PHASE 2. LCP process --"); + + // send LCP Request + { + // Magic number option + // option format (type value + length value + data) + // write magic number value + buf[0] = 0x05; // type value + buf[1] = 0x06; // length value + buf[2] = 0x01; buf[3] = 0x01; buf[4] = 0x01; buf[5]= 0x01; // data + // for MRU option, 1492 0x05d4 + // buf[6] = 0x01; buf[7] = 0x04; buf[8] = 0x05; buf[9] = 0xD4; + } + send_data_processing(0, buf, 0x06); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send request + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + + wait_10ms(100); + + while (!((isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0))) & Sn_IR_PNEXT)) + { + if (isr & Sn_IR_PRECV) // Not support option + { + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), Sn_IR_PRECV); + /*---*/ + len = getSn_RX_RSR(0); + if ( len > 0 ) + { + recv_data_processing(0, str, len); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + + // for debug + //printf("LCP proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) printf ("%02x ", str[i]); printf("\r\n"); + // get option length + len = str[4]; len = ((len & 0x00ff) << 8) + str[5]; + len += 2; + str_idx = 6; dst_idx = 0; // ppp header is 6 byte, so starts at 6. + do + { + if ((str[str_idx] == 0x01) || (str[str_idx] == 0x02) || (str[str_idx] == 0x03) || (str[str_idx] == 0x05)) + { + // skip as length of support option. str_idx+1 is option's length. + str_idx += str[str_idx+1]; + } + else + { + // not support option , REJECT + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+dst_idx), (uint8 *)(str+str_idx), str[str_idx+1]); + dst_idx += str[str_idx+1]; str_idx += str[str_idx+1]; + } + } while (str_idx != len); + // for debug + // printf("LCP dst proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < dst_idx; i++) printf ("%02x ", dst[i]); printf("\r\n"); + + // send LCP REJECT packet + send_data_processing(0, buf, dst_idx); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCJ); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + } + } + printf("."); + if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout + { + printf("timeout after LCP\r\n"); + return 3; + } + wait_10ms(100); + } + printf(" ok\r\n"); + printf("\r\n"); + + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + + printf("-- PHASE 3. PPPoE(ADSL) Authentication mode --\r\n"); + printf("Authentication protocol : %.2x %.2x, ", IINCHIP_READ(PATR0), IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1)); + + loop_idx = 0; + if (IINCHIP_READ(PATR0) == 0xc0 && IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1) == 0x23) + { + printf("PAP\r\n"); // in case of adsl normally supports PAP. + // send authentication data + // copy (idlen + id + passwdlen + passwd) + buf[loop_idx] = idlen; loop_idx++; + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(id), idlen); loop_idx += idlen; + buf[loop_idx] = passwdlen; loop_idx++; + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(passwd), passwdlen); loop_idx += passwdlen; + send_data_processing(0, buf, loop_idx); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_10ms(100); + } + else if (IINCHIP_READ(PATR0) == 0xc2 && IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1) == 0x23) + { + uint8 chal_len; + md5_ctx context; + uint8 digest[16]; + + len = getSn_RX_RSR(0); + if ( len > 0 ) + { + recv_data_processing(0, str, len); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("recv CHAP\r\n"); + { + int16 i; + + for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) + printf ("%02x ", str[i]); + } + printf("\r\n"); +#endif +// str is C2 23 xx CHAL_ID xx xx CHAP_LEN CHAP_DATA +// index 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ... + + memset(buf,0x00,64); + buf[loop_idx] = str[3]; loop_idx++; // chal_id + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(passwd), passwdlen); loop_idx += passwdlen; //passwd + chal_len = str[6]; // chal_id + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(str+7), chal_len); loop_idx += chal_len; //challenge + buf[loop_idx] = 0x80; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("CHAP proc d1\r\n"); + { + int16 i; + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) + printf ("%02x ", buf[i]); + } + printf("\r\n"); +#endif + + md5_init(&context); + md5_update(&context, buf, loop_idx); + md5_final(digest, &context); + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("CHAP proc d1\r\n"); + { + int16 i; + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) + printf ("%02x", digest[i]); + } + printf("\r\n"); +#endif + loop_idx = 0; + buf[loop_idx] = 16; loop_idx++; // hash_len + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(digest), 16); loop_idx += 16; // hashed value + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+loop_idx), (uint8 *)(id), idlen); loop_idx += idlen; // id + send_data_processing(0, buf, loop_idx); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_10ms(100); + } + } + else + { + printf("Not support\r\n"); +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("Not support PPP Auth type: %.2x%.2x\r\n",IINCHIP_READ(PATR0), IINCHIP_READ(PATR0+1)); +#endif + return 4; + } + printf("\r\n"); + + printf("-- Waiting for PPPoE server's admission --"); + loop_idx = 0; + while (!((isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0))) & Sn_IR_PNEXT)) + { + if (isr & Sn_IR_PFAIL) + { + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + printf("failed\r\nReinput id, password..\r\n"); + return 2; + } + printf("."); + if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout + { + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + printf("timeout after PAP\r\n"); + return 3; + } + wait_10ms(100); + } + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + printf("ok\r\n"); + printf("\r\n"); + printf("-- PHASE 4. IPCP process --"); + // IP Address + buf[0] = 0x03; buf[1] = 0x06; buf[2] = 0x00; buf[3] = 0x00; buf[4] = 0x00; buf[5] = 0x00; + send_data_processing(0, buf, 6); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_10ms(100); + + loop_idx = 0; + while (1) + { + if (IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PRECV) + { + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + len = getSn_RX_RSR(0); + if ( len > 0 ) + { + recv_data_processing(0, str, len); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_RECV); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + //for debug + //printf("IPCP proc\r\n"); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) printf ("%02x ", str[i]); printf("\r\n"); + str_idx = 6; dst_idx = 0; + if (str[2] == 0x03) // in case of NAK + { + do + { + if (str[str_idx] == 0x03) // request only ip information + { + memcpy((uint8 *)(buf+dst_idx), (uint8 *)(str+str_idx), str[str_idx+1]); + dst_idx += str[str_idx+1]; str_idx += str[str_idx+1]; + } + else + { + // skip byte + str_idx += str[str_idx+1]; + } + // for debug + //printf("s: %d, d: %d, l: %d", str_idx, dst_idx, len); + } while (str_idx != len); + send_data_processing(0, buf, dst_idx); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send ipcp request + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_10ms(100); + break; + } + } + } + printf("."); + if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout + { + printf("timeout after IPCP\r\n"); + return 3; + } + wait_10ms(100); + send_data_processing(0, buf, 6); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); //ipcp re-request + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + } + + loop_idx = 0; + while (!(IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)) & Sn_IR_PNEXT)) + { + printf("."); + if (loop_idx++ == 10) // timeout + { + printf("timeout after IPCP NAK\r\n"); + return 3; + } + wait_10ms(100); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PCR); // send ipcp request + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + } + /* +200801[bj] clear interrupt value*/ + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0), 0xff); + /*---*/ + printf("ok\r\n"); + printf("\r\n"); + return 1; + // after this function, User must save the pppoe server's mac address and pppoe session id in current connection +} + + +/** +@brief terminate PPPoE connection +*/ +uint8 pppterm(uint8 * mac, uint8 * sessionid) +{ + uint16 i; + uint8 isr; +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("pppterm()\r\n"); +#endif + /* Set PPPoE bit in MR(Common Mode Register) : enable socket0 pppoe */ + IINCHIP_WRITE(MR,IINCHIP_READ(MR) | MR_PPPOE); + + // write pppoe server's mac address and session id + // must be setted these value. + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DHAR0(0)+i),mac[i]); + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) IINCHIP_WRITE((Sn_DPORT0(0)+i),sessionid[i]); + isr = IINCHIP_READ(Sn_IR(0)); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_IR(0),isr); + + //open socket in pppoe mode + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_MR(0),Sn_MR_PPPOE); + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_OPEN); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_1us(1); + // close pppoe connection + IINCHIP_WRITE(Sn_CR(0),Sn_CR_PDISCON); + /* +20071122[chungs]:wait to process the command... */ + while( IINCHIP_READ(Sn_CR(0)) ) + ; + /* ------- */ + wait_10ms(100); + // close socket + /* +200801 (hwkim) */ + close(0); + /* ------- */ + + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_DBG__ + printf("pppterm() end ..\r\n"); +#endif + + return 1; +} +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6eddf91 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/utility/w5100.h @@ -0,0 +1,299 @@ +/* +@file w5100.h +*/ + +#ifndef _W5100_H_ +#define _W5100_H_ + + +#define MR __DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ +#define IDM_OR ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x00)) +#define IDM_AR0 ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x01)) +#define IDM_AR1 ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x02)) +#define IDM_DR ((__DEF_IINCHIP_MAP_BASE__ + 0x03)) + + +/** + @brief Gateway IP Register address + */ +#define GAR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0001) +/** + @brief Subnet mask Register address + */ +#define SUBR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0005) +/** + @brief Source MAC Register address + */ +#define SHAR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0009) +/** + @brief Source IP Register address + */ +#define SIPR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x000F) +/** + @brief Interrupt Register + */ +#define IR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0015) +/** + @brief Interrupt mask register + */ +#define IMR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0016) +/** + @brief Timeout register address( 1 is 100us ) + */ +#define RTR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x0017) +/** + @brief Retry count reigster + */ +#define RCR (COMMON_BASE + 0x0019) +/** + @brief Receive memory size reigster + */ +#define RMSR (COMMON_BASE + 0x001A) +/** + @brief Transmit memory size reigster + */ +#define TMSR (COMMON_BASE + 0x001B) +/** + @brief Authentication type register address in PPPoE mode + */ +#define PATR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x001C) +//#define PPPALGO (COMMON_BASE + 0x001D) +#define PTIMER (COMMON_BASE + 0x0028) +#define PMAGIC (COMMON_BASE + 0x0029) + +/** + @brief Unreachable IP register address in UDP mode + */ +#define UIPR0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x002A) +/** + @brief Unreachable Port register address in UDP mode + */ +#define UPORT0 (COMMON_BASE + 0x002E) + +/** + @brief socket register +*/ +#define CH_BASE (COMMON_BASE + 0x0400) +/** + @brief size of each channel register map + */ +#define CH_SIZE 0x0100 +/** + @brief socket Mode register + */ +#define Sn_MR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0000) +/** + @brief channel Sn_CR register + */ +#define Sn_CR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0001) +/** + @brief channel interrupt register + */ +#define Sn_IR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0002) +/** + @brief channel status register + */ +#define Sn_SR(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0003) +/** + @brief source port register + */ +#define Sn_PORT0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0004) +/** + @brief Peer MAC register address + */ +#define Sn_DHAR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0006) +/** + @brief Peer IP register address + */ +#define Sn_DIPR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x000C) +/** + @brief Peer port register address + */ +#define Sn_DPORT0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0010) +/** + @brief Maximum Segment Size(Sn_MSSR0) register address + */ +#define Sn_MSSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0012) +/** + @brief Protocol of IP Header field register in IP raw mode + */ +#define Sn_PROTO(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0014) + +/** + @brief IP Type of Service(TOS) Register + */ +#define Sn_TOS(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0015) +/** + @brief IP Time to live(TTL) Register + */ +#define Sn_TTL(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0016) + +/** + @brief Transmit free memory size register + */ +#define Sn_TX_FSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0020) +/** + @brief Transmit memory read pointer register address + */ +#define Sn_TX_RD0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0022) +/** + @brief Transmit memory write pointer register address + */ +#define Sn_TX_WR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0024) +/** + @brief Received data size register + */ +#define Sn_RX_RSR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0026) +/** + @brief Read point of Receive memory + */ +#define Sn_RX_RD0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x0028) +/** + @brief Write point of Receive memory + */ +#define Sn_RX_WR0(ch) (CH_BASE + ch * CH_SIZE + 0x002A) + + + +/* MODE register values */ +#define MR_RST 0x80 /**< reset */ +#define MR_PB 0x10 /**< ping block */ +#define MR_PPPOE 0x08 /**< enable pppoe */ +#define MR_LB 0x04 /**< little or big endian selector in indirect mode */ +#define MR_AI 0x02 /**< auto-increment in indirect mode */ +#define MR_IND 0x01 /**< enable indirect mode */ + +/* IR register values */ +#define IR_CONFLICT 0x80 /**< check ip confict */ +#define IR_UNREACH 0x40 /**< get the destination unreachable message in UDP sending */ +#define IR_PPPoE 0x20 /**< get the PPPoE close message */ +#define IR_SOCK(ch) (0x01 << ch) /**< check socket interrupt */ + +/* Sn_MR values */ +#define Sn_MR_CLOSE 0x00 /**< unused socket */ +#define Sn_MR_TCP 0x01 /**< TCP */ +#define Sn_MR_UDP 0x02 /**< UDP */ +#define Sn_MR_IPRAW 0x03 /**< IP LAYER RAW SOCK */ +#define Sn_MR_MACRAW 0x04 /**< MAC LAYER RAW SOCK */ +#define Sn_MR_PPPOE 0x05 /**< PPPoE */ +#define Sn_MR_ND 0x20 /**< No Delayed Ack(TCP) flag */ +#define Sn_MR_MULTI 0x80 /**< support multicating */ + + +/* Sn_CR values */ +#define Sn_CR_OPEN 0x01 /**< initialize or open socket */ +#define Sn_CR_LISTEN 0x02 /**< wait connection request in tcp mode(Server mode) */ +#define Sn_CR_CONNECT 0x04 /**< send connection request in tcp mode(Client mode) */ +#define Sn_CR_DISCON 0x08 /**< send closing reqeuset in tcp mode */ +#define Sn_CR_CLOSE 0x10 /**< close socket */ +#define Sn_CR_SEND 0x20 /**< updata txbuf pointer, send data */ +#define Sn_CR_SEND_MAC 0x21 /**< send data with MAC address, so without ARP process */ +#define Sn_CR_SEND_KEEP 0x22 /**< send keep alive message */ +#define Sn_CR_RECV 0x40 /**< update rxbuf pointer, recv data */ + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ + #define Sn_CR_PCON 0x23 + #define Sn_CR_PDISCON 0x24 + #define Sn_CR_PCR 0x25 + #define Sn_CR_PCN 0x26 + #define Sn_CR_PCJ 0x27 +#endif + +/* Sn_IR values */ +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ + #define Sn_IR_PRECV 0x80 + #define Sn_IR_PFAIL 0x40 + #define Sn_IR_PNEXT 0x20 +#endif +#define Sn_IR_SEND_OK 0x10 /**< complete sending */ +#define Sn_IR_TIMEOUT 0x08 /**< assert timeout */ +#define Sn_IR_RECV 0x04 /**< receiving data */ +#define Sn_IR_DISCON 0x02 /**< closed socket */ +#define Sn_IR_CON 0x01 /**< established connection */ + +/* Sn_SR values */ +#define SOCK_CLOSED 0x00 /**< closed */ +#define SOCK_INIT 0x13 /**< init state */ +#define SOCK_LISTEN 0x14 /**< listen state */ +#define SOCK_SYNSENT 0x15 /**< connection state */ +#define SOCK_SYNRECV 0x16 /**< connection state */ +#define SOCK_ESTABLISHED 0x17 /**< success to connect */ +#define SOCK_FIN_WAIT 0x18 /**< closing state */ +#define SOCK_CLOSING 0x1A /**< closing state */ +#define SOCK_TIME_WAIT 0x1B /**< closing state */ +#define SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT 0x1C /**< closing state */ +#define SOCK_LAST_ACK 0x1D /**< closing state */ +#define SOCK_UDP 0x22 /**< udp socket */ +#define SOCK_IPRAW 0x32 /**< ip raw mode socket */ +#define SOCK_MACRAW 0x42 /**< mac raw mode socket */ +#define SOCK_PPPOE 0x5F /**< pppoe socket */ + +/* IP PROTOCOL */ +#define IPPROTO_IP 0 /**< Dummy for IP */ +#define IPPROTO_ICMP 1 /**< Control message protocol */ +#define IPPROTO_IGMP 2 /**< Internet group management protocol */ +#define IPPROTO_GGP 3 /**< Gateway^2 (deprecated) */ +#define IPPROTO_TCP 6 /**< TCP */ +#define IPPROTO_PUP 12 /**< PUP */ +#define IPPROTO_UDP 17 /**< UDP */ +#define IPPROTO_IDP 22 /**< XNS idp */ +#define IPPROTO_ND 77 /**< UNOFFICIAL net disk protocol */ +#define IPPROTO_RAW 255 /**< Raw IP packet */ + + +/********************************************************* +* iinchip access function +*********************************************************/ +extern uint8 IINCHIP_READ(uint16 addr); +extern uint8 IINCHIP_WRITE(uint16 addr,uint8 data); +extern uint16 wiz_read_buf(uint16 addr, uint8* buf,uint16 len); +extern uint16 wiz_write_buf(uint16 addr,uint8* buf,uint16 len); + +extern void iinchip_init(void); // reset iinchip +extern void sysinit(uint8 tx_size, uint8 rx_size); // setting tx/rx buf size +extern uint8 getISR(uint8 s); +extern void putISR(uint8 s, uint8 val); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMAX(uint8 s); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMAX(uint8 s); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxMASK(uint8 s); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxMASK(uint8 s); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_RxBASE(uint8 s); +extern uint16 getIINCHIP_TxBASE(uint8 s); +extern void setGAR(uint8 * addr); // set gateway address +extern void setSUBR(uint8 * addr); // set subnet mask address +extern void setSHAR(uint8 * addr); // set local MAC address +extern void setSIPR(uint8 * addr); // set local IP address +extern void setRTR(uint16 timeout); // set retry duration for data transmission, connection, closing ... +extern void setRCR(uint8 retry); // set retry count (above the value, assert timeout interrupt) +extern void setIMR(uint8 mask); // set interrupt mask. +extern void getGAR(uint8 * addr); +extern void getSUBR(uint8 * addr); +extern void getSHAR(uint8 * addr); +extern void getSIPR(uint8 * addr); +extern uint8 getIR( void ); +extern void setSn_MSS(SOCKET s, uint16 Sn_MSSR0); // set maximum segment size +extern void setSn_PROTO(SOCKET s, uint8 proto); // set IP Protocol value using IP-Raw mode +extern uint8 getSn_IR(SOCKET s); // get socket interrupt status +extern uint8 getSn_SR(SOCKET s); // get socket status +extern uint16 getSn_TX_FSR(SOCKET s); // get socket TX free buf size +extern uint16 getSn_RX_RSR(SOCKET s); // get socket RX recv buf size +extern void setSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void setSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void setSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void getSn_DHAR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void getSn_DIPR(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void getSn_DPORT(SOCKET s, uint8 * addr); +extern void setSn_TTL(SOCKET s, uint8 ttl); +extern void setMR(uint8 val); + +#ifdef __DEF_IINCHIP_PPP__ +extern uint8 pppinit(uint8 *id, uint8 idlen, uint8 *passwd, uint8 passwdlen); +extern uint8 pppterm(uint8 *mac,uint8 *sessionid); +#endif + +extern void send_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len); +extern void recv_data_processing(SOCKET s, uint8 *data, uint16 len); +extern void read_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len); +extern void write_data(SOCKET s, vuint8 * src, vuint8 * dst, uint16 len); + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4e59d27 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,445 @@ +/* + Firmata.cpp - Firmata library + Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. +*/ + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Includes +//****************************************************************************** + +#include "WProgram.h" +#include "HardwareSerial.h" +#include "Firmata.h" + +extern "C" { +#include +#include +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Support Functions +//****************************************************************************** + +void sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(int value) +{ + Serial.print(value & B01111111, BYTE); // LSB + Serial.print(value >> 7 & B01111111, BYTE); // MSB +} + +void startSysex(void) +{ + Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +void endSysex(void) +{ + Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Constructors +//****************************************************************************** + +FirmataClass::FirmataClass(void) +{ + firmwareVersionCount = 0; + systemReset(); +} + +//****************************************************************************** +//* Public Methods +//****************************************************************************** + +/* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ +void FirmataClass::begin(void) +{ + Serial.begin(115200); + blinkVersion(); + delay(300); + printVersion(); +} + +/* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ +void FirmataClass::begin(long speed) +{ + blinkVersion(); +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) // Wiring + Serial.begin((uint32_t)speed); +#else + Serial.begin(speed); +#endif + delay(300); + printVersion(); + printFirmwareVersion(); +} + +// output the protocol version message to the serial port +void FirmataClass::printVersion(void) { + Serial.print(REPORT_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, BYTE); +} + +void FirmataClass::blinkVersion(void) +{ + // flash the pin with the protocol version + pinMode(VERSION_BLINK_PIN,OUTPUT); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, 200, 400); + delay(300); + pin13strobe(2,1,4); // separator, a quick burst + delay(300); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, 200, 400); +} + +void FirmataClass::printFirmwareVersion(void) +{ + byte i; + + if(firmwareVersionCount) { // make sure that the name has been set before reporting + startSysex(); + Serial.print(REPORT_FIRMWARE, BYTE); + Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[0]); // major version number + Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[1]); // minor version number + for(i=2; i 0) && (inputData < 128) ) { + waitForData--; + storedInputData[waitForData] = inputData; + if( (waitForData==0) && executeMultiByteCommand ) { // got the whole message + switch(executeMultiByteCommand) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + if(currentAnalogCallback) { + (*currentAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); + } + break; + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + if(currentDigitalCallback) { + (*currentDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); + } + break; + case SET_PIN_MODE: + if(currentPinModeCallback) + (*currentPinModeCallback)(storedInputData[1], storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + if(currentReportAnalogCallback) + (*currentReportAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + if(currentReportDigitalCallback) + (*currentReportDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + } + executeMultiByteCommand = 0; + } + } else { + // remove channel info from command byte if less than 0xF0 + if(inputData < 0xF0) { + command = inputData & 0xF0; + multiByteChannel = inputData & 0x0F; + } else { + command = inputData; + // commands in the 0xF* range don't use channel data + } + switch (command) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + case SET_PIN_MODE: + waitForData = 2; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + waitForData = 1; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case START_SYSEX: + parsingSysex = true; + sysexBytesRead = 0; + break; + case SYSTEM_RESET: + systemReset(); + break; + case REPORT_VERSION: + Firmata.printVersion(); + break; + } + } +} + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Serial Send Handling + +// send an analog message +void FirmataClass::sendAnalog(byte pin, int value) +{ + // pin can only be 0-15, so chop higher bits + Serial.print(ANALOG_MESSAGE | (pin & 0xF), BYTE); + sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(value); +} + +// send a single digital pin in a digital message +void FirmataClass::sendDigital(byte pin, int value) +{ + /* TODO add single pin digital messages to the protocol, this needs to + * track the last digital data sent so that it can be sure to change just + * one bit in the packet. This is complicated by the fact that the + * numbering of the pins will probably differ on Arduino, Wiring, and + * other boards. The DIGITAL_MESSAGE sends 14 bits at a time, but it is + * probably easier to send 8 bit ports for any board with more than 14 + * digital pins. + */ + + // TODO: the digital message should not be sent on the serial port every + // time sendDigital() is called. Instead, it should add it to an int + // which will be sent on a schedule. If a pin changes more than once + // before the digital message is sent on the serial port, it should send a + // digital message for each change. + +// if(value == 0) +// sendDigitalPortPair(); +} + + +// send 14-bits in a single digital message (protocol v1) +// send an 8-bit port in a single digital message (protocol v2) +void FirmataClass::sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData) +{ + Serial.print(DIGITAL_MESSAGE | (portNumber & 0xF),BYTE); + Serial.print(portData % 128, BYTE); // Tx bits 0-6 + Serial.print(portData >> 7, BYTE); // Tx bits 7-13 +} + + +void FirmataClass::sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte* bytev) +{ + byte i; + startSysex(); + Serial.print(command, BYTE); + for(i=0; i +#include + + +/* Version numbers for the protocol. The protocol is still changing, so these + * version numbers are important. This number can be queried so that host + * software can test whether it will be compatible with the currently + * installed firmware. */ +#define FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION 2 // for non-compatible changes +#define FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION 0 // for backwards compatible changes +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on + +#define MAX_DATA_BYTES 32 // max number of data bytes in non-Sysex messages + +// message command bytes (128-255/0x80-0xFF) +#define DIGITAL_MESSAGE 0x90 // send data for a digital pin +#define ANALOG_MESSAGE 0xE0 // send data for an analog pin (or PWM) +#define REPORT_ANALOG 0xC0 // enable analog input by pin # +#define REPORT_DIGITAL 0xD0 // enable digital input by port pair +// +#define SET_PIN_MODE 0xF4 // set a pin to INPUT/OUTPUT/PWM/etc +// +#define REPORT_VERSION 0xF9 // report protocol version +#define SYSTEM_RESET 0xFF // reset from MIDI +// +#define START_SYSEX 0xF0 // start a MIDI Sysex message +#define END_SYSEX 0xF7 // end a MIDI Sysex message + +// extended command set using sysex (0-127/0x00-0x7F) +/* 0x00-0x0F reserved for custom commands */ +#define SERVO_CONFIG 0x70 // set max angle, minPulse, maxPulse, freq +#define FIRMATA_STRING 0x71 // a string message with 14-bits per char +#define REPORT_FIRMWARE 0x79 // report name and version of the firmware +#define SYSEX_NON_REALTIME 0x7E // MIDI Reserved for non-realtime messages +#define SYSEX_REALTIME 0x7F // MIDI Reserved for realtime messages + +// pin modes +//#define INPUT 0x00 // defined in wiring.h +//#define OUTPUT 0x01 // defined in wiring.h +#define ANALOG 0x02 // analog pin in analogInput mode +#define PWM 0x03 // digital pin in PWM output mode +#define SERVO 0x04 // digital pin in Servo output mode + + +extern "C" { +// callback function types + typedef void (*callbackFunction)(byte, int); + typedef void (*systemResetCallbackFunction)(void); + typedef void (*stringCallbackFunction)(char*); + typedef void (*sysexCallbackFunction)(byte command, byte argc, byte*argv); +} + + +// TODO make it a subclass of HardwareSerial +class FirmataClass +{ +public: + FirmataClass(); +/* Arduino constructors */ + void begin(); + void begin(long); +/* querying functions */ + void printVersion(void); + void blinkVersion(void); + void printFirmwareVersion(void); +// void setFirmwareVersion(byte major, byte minor); // see macro below + void setFirmwareNameAndVersion(const char *name, byte major, byte minor); +/* serial receive handling */ + int available(void); + void processInput(void); +/* serial send handling */ + void sendAnalog(byte pin, int value); + void sendDigital(byte pin, int value); + void sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData); + void sendString(const char* string); + void sendString(byte command, const char* string); + void sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte* bytev); +// void print(); // TODO implement so it's compatible to Serial +// void println(); // TODO implement so it's compatible to Serial +/* attach & detach callback functions to messages */ + void attach(byte command, callbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, systemResetCallbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, stringCallbackFunction newFunction); + void attach(byte command, sysexCallbackFunction newFunction); + void detach(byte command); +// void flush(); // TODO implement flush, probably by subclassing + +private: +/* firmware name and version */ + byte firmwareVersionCount; + byte *firmwareVersionVector; +/* input message handling */ + byte waitForData; // this flag says the next serial input will be data + byte executeMultiByteCommand; // execute this after getting multi-byte data + byte multiByteChannel; // channel data for multiByteCommands + byte storedInputData[MAX_DATA_BYTES]; // multi-byte data +/* sysex */ + boolean parsingSysex; + int sysexBytesRead; +/* callback functions */ + callbackFunction currentAnalogCallback; + callbackFunction currentDigitalCallback; + callbackFunction currentReportAnalogCallback; + callbackFunction currentReportDigitalCallback; + callbackFunction currentPinModeCallback; + systemResetCallbackFunction currentSystemResetCallback; + stringCallbackFunction currentStringCallback; + sysexCallbackFunction currentSysexCallback; + +/* private methods ------------------------------ */ + void processSysexMessage(void); + void systemReset(void); + void pin13strobe(int count, int onInterval, int offInterval); +}; + +extern FirmataClass Firmata; + +/*============================================================================== + * MACROS + *============================================================================*/ + +/* shortcut for setFirmwareNameAndVersion() that uses __FILE__ to set the + * firmware name. It needs to be a macro so that __FILE__ is included in the + * firmware source file rather than the library source file. + */ +#define setFirmwareVersion(x, y) setFirmwareNameAndVersion(__FILE__, x, y) + +// total number of pins currently supported +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) // Arduino NG and Diecimila +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 22 // 14 digital + 8 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) // old Arduinos +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 20 // 14 digital + 6 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)// Wiring +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 51 +#define TOTAL_PORTS 6 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#else // anything else +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 14 +#define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#endif + + + +#endif /* Firmata_h */ + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77cec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + + GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2.1, February 1999 + + Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. 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The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new +versions of the Lesser General Public License from time to time. +Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, +but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. + +Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Library +specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and +"any later version", you have the option of following the terms and +conditions either of that version or of any later version published by +the Free Software Foundation. If the Library does not specify a +license version number, you may choose any version ever published by +the Free Software Foundation. + + 14. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Library into other free +programs whose distribution conditions are incompatible with these, +write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is +copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free +Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our +decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status +of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing +and reuse of software generally. + + NO WARRANTY + + 15. BECAUSE THE LIBRARY IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO +WARRANTY FOR THE LIBRARY, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. +EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR +OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE LIBRARY "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY +KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR +PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE +LIBRARY IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE LIBRARY PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME +THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. + + 16. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN +WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY +AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE LIBRARY AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU +FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR +CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE +LIBRARY (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING +RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A +FAILURE OF THE LIBRARY TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE), EVEN IF +SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +DAMAGES. + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt b/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..86c9858 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/TODO.txt @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ + +- make Firmata a subclass of HardwareSerial + +- per-pin digital callback, since the per-port callback is a bit complicated + for beginners (maybe Firmata is not for beginners...) + +- simplify SimpleDigitalFirmata, take out the code that checks to see if the + data has changed, since it is a bit complicated for this example. Ideally + this example would be based on a call + +- turn current SimpleDigitalFirmata into DigitalPortFirmata for a more complex + example using the code which checks for changes before doing anything + +- test integration with Wiring diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fcd8e5e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many analog ports as possible, all analog inputs, + * four PWM outputs, and two with servo support. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include +#include + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* servos */ +Servo servo9, servo10; // one instance per pin +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins +/* timer variables */ +unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() +unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS + *============================================================================*/ + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + switch(pin) { + case 9: servo9.write(value); break; + case 10: servo10.write(value); break; + case 3: + case 5: + case 6: + case 11: // PWM pins + analogWrite(pin, value); + break; + } +} +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +// sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(value == 0) { + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); + } + else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + + servo9.attach(9); + servo10.attach(10); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +/*============================================================================== + * LOOP() + *============================================================================*/ +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); + currentMillis = millis(); + if(currentMillis > nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + 19; // run this every 20ms + for(analogPin=0;analogPin +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed13ad8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* This sketch accepts strings and raw sysex messages and echos them back. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include + +byte analogPin; + +void stringCallback(char *myString) +{ + Firmata.sendString(myString); +} + + +void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte*argv) +{ + Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); + Serial.print(command, BYTE); + for(byte i=0; i +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a3c609c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* This firmware supports as many servos as possible using the Servo" library + * included in Arduino 0012 + * + * TODO add message to configure minPulse/maxPulse/degrees + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ + +#include +#include + +Servo servo9; +Servo servo10; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(pin == 9) + servo9.write(value); + if(pin == 10) + servo10.write(value); +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 2); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + + servo9.attach(9); + servo10.attach(10); + + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2950c01 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +/* Supports as many analog inputs and analog PWM outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include + +byte analogPin; + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + pinMode(pin,OUTPUT); + analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while(Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } + for(analogPin = 0; analogPin < TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS; analogPin++) { + Firmata.sendAnalog(analogPin, analogRead(analogPin)); + } +} + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e968c0a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +# Arduino makefile +# +# This makefile allows you to build sketches from the command line +# without the Arduino environment (or Java). +# +# The Arduino environment does preliminary processing on a sketch before +# compiling it. If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1104a92 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +/* Supports as many digital inputs and outputs as possible. + * + * This example code is in the public domain. + */ +#include + +byte previousPIN[2]; // PIN means PORT for input +byte previousPORT[2]; + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ +// only send the data when it changes, otherwise you get too many messages! + if(previousPIN[portNumber] != portValue) { + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + previousPIN[portNumber] = portValue; + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + } +} + +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { + if(pin > 1) { // don't touch RxTx pins (0,1) + pinMode(pin, mode); + } +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + byte i; + byte currentPinValue, previousPinValue; + + if(value != previousPORT[port]) { + for(i=0; i<8; i++) { + currentPinValue = (byte) value & (1 << i); + previousPinValue = previousPORT[port] & (1 << i); + if(currentPinValue != previousPinValue) { + digitalWrite(i + (port*8), currentPinValue); + } + } + previousPORT[port] = value; + } +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); + Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + Firmata.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // pins 0-7, ignoring Rx/Tx pins (0/1) + outputPort(1, PINB); // pins 8-13 + while(Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..77cec6d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/LICENSE.txt @@ -0,0 +1,458 @@ + + GNU LESSER GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE + Version 2.1, February 1999 + + Copyright (C) 1991, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies + of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. + +[This is the first released version of the Lesser GPL. It also counts + as the successor of the GNU Library Public License, version 2, hence + the version number 2.1.] + + Preamble + + The licenses for most software are designed to take away your +freedom to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public +Licenses are intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change +free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. + + This license, the Lesser General Public License, applies to some +specially designated software packages--typically libraries--of the +Free Software Foundation and other authors who decide to use it. You +can use it too, but we suggest you first think carefully about whether +this license or the ordinary General Public License is the better +strategy to use in any particular case, based on the explanations below. + + When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom of use, +not price. 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If you're using this makefile instead, you'll need to do +# a few things differently: +# +# - Give your program's file a .cpp extension (e.g. foo.cpp). +# +# - Put this line at top of your code: #include +# +# - Write prototypes for all your functions (or define them before you +# call them). A prototype declares the types of parameters a +# function will take and what type of value it will return. This +# means that you can have a call to a function before the definition +# of the function. A function prototype looks like the first line of +# the function, with a semi-colon at the end. For example: +# int digitalRead(int pin); +# +# Instructions for using the makefile: +# +# 1. Copy this file into the folder with your sketch. +# +# 2. Below, modify the line containing "TARGET" to refer to the name of +# of your program's file without an extension (e.g. TARGET = foo). +# +# 3. Modify the line containg "ARDUINO" to point the directory that +# contains the Arduino core (for normal Arduino installations, this +# is the hardware/cores/arduino sub-directory). +# +# 4. Modify the line containing "PORT" to refer to the filename +# representing the USB or serial connection to your Arduino board +# (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB0). If the exact name of this file +# changes, you can use * as a wildcard (e.g. PORT = /dev/tty.USB*). +# +# 5. At the command line, change to the directory containing your +# program's file and the makefile. +# +# 6. Type "make" and press enter to compile/verify your program. +# +# 7. Type "make upload", reset your Arduino board, and press enter to +# upload your program to the Arduino board. +# +# $Id: Makefile,v 1.7 2007/04/13 05:28:23 eighthave Exp $ + +PORT = /dev/tty.usbserial-* +TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') +ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino +ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino +ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) +SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) +CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp +HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) + +MCU = atmega168 +#MCU = atmega8 +F_CPU = 16000000 +FORMAT = ihex +UPLOAD_RATE = 19200 + +# Name of this Makefile (used for "make depend"). +MAKEFILE = Makefile + +# Debugging format. +# Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are stabs [default], or dwarf-2. +# AVR (extended) COFF requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run. +DEBUG = stabs + +OPT = s + +# Place -D or -U options here +CDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) +CXXDEFS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) + +# Compiler flag to set the C Standard level. +# c89 - "ANSI" C +# gnu89 - c89 plus GCC extensions +# c99 - ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented) +# gnu99 - c99 plus GCC extensions +CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99 +CDEBUG = -g$(DEBUG) +CWARN = -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes +CTUNING = -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums +#CEXTRA = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst) + +CFLAGS = $(CDEBUG) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) $(CWARN) $(CSTANDARD) $(CEXTRA) +CXXFLAGS = $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) -O$(OPT) +#ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs +LDFLAGS = + + +# Programming support using avrdude. Settings and variables. +AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500 +AVRDUDE_PORT = $(PORT) +AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:applet/$(TARGET).hex +AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ + -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V + +# Program settings +CC = avr-gcc +CXX = avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = avr-objdump +SIZE = avr-size +NM = avr-nm +AVRDUDE = avrdude +REMOVE = rm -f +MV = mv -f + +# Define all object files. +OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o) + +# Define all listing files. +LST = $(ASRC:.S=.lst) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.lst) $(SRC:.c=.lst) + +# Combine all necessary flags and optional flags. +# Add target processor to flags. +ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) +ALL_CXXFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CXXFLAGS) +ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS) + + +# Default target. +all: build + +build: applet/$(TARGET).hex + +eep: applet/$(TARGET).eep +lss: applet/$(TARGET).lss +sym: applet/$(TARGET).sym + + +# Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB. +COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \ +--change-section-address .data-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \ +--change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000 + + +coff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +extcoff: applet/$(TARGET).elf + $(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr applet/$(TARGET).elf applet/$(TARGET).cof + + +.SUFFIXES: .elf .hex .eep .lss .sym .pde + +.elf.hex: + $(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@ + +.elf.eep: + -$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom="alloc,load" \ + --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ + +# Create extended listing file from ELF output file. +.elf.lss: + $(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@ + +# Create a symbol table from ELF output file. +.elf.sym: + $(NM) -n $< > $@ + + +# Compile: create object files from C++ source files. +.cpp.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CXX) -c $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $< -o $@ + +# Compile: create object files from C source files. +.c.o: $(HEADERS) + $(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Compile: create assembler files from C source files. +.c.s: + $(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + +# Assemble: create object files from assembler source files. +.S.o: + $(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@ + + + +applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde + test -d applet || mkdir applet + echo '#include "WProgram.h"' > applet/$(TARGET).cpp + echo '#include "avr/interrupt.h"' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + sed -n 's|^\(void .*)\).*|\1;|p' $(TARGET).pde | grep -v 'setup()' | \ + grep -v 'loop()' >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(TARGET).pde >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + cat $(ARDUINO_SRC)/main.cxx >> applet/$(TARGET).cpp + +# Link: create ELF output file from object files. +applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + +pd_close_serial: + echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true + +# Program the device. +upload: applet/$(TARGET).hex + $(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) + + +pd_test: build pd_close_serial upload + +# Target: clean project. +clean: + $(REMOVE) -- applet/$(TARGET).hex applet/$(TARGET).eep \ + applet/$(TARGET).cof applet/$(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).map \ + applet/$(TARGET).sym applet/$(TARGET).lss applet/$(TARGET).cpp \ + $(OBJ) $(LST) $(SRC:.c=.s) $(SRC:.c=.d) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.s) $(CXXSRC:.cpp=.d) + rmdir -- applet + +depend: + if grep '^# DO NOT DELETE' $(MAKEFILE) >/dev/null; \ + then \ + sed -e '/^# DO NOT DELETE/,$$d' $(MAKEFILE) > \ + $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ && \ + $(MV) $(MAKEFILE).$$$$ $(MAKEFILE); \ + fi + echo '# DO NOT DELETE THIS LINE -- make depend depends on it.' \ + >> $(MAKEFILE); \ + $(CC) -M -mmcu=$(MCU) $(CDEFS) $(INCLUDE) $(SRC) $(ASRC) >> $(MAKEFILE) + +.PHONY: all build eep lss sym coff extcoff clean depend pd_close_serial pd_test + +# for emacs +etags: + make etags_`uname -s` + etags *.pde \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/avr/*.[ch] \ + $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include/*.[ch] + +etags_Darwin: +# etags -a + +etags_Linux: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h linux/input.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + +etags_MINGW: +# etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h + + + diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4cc8539 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. + */ + +/* + * TODO: add Servo support using setPinMode(pin, SERVO); + * TODO: use Program Control to load stored profiles from EEPROM + */ + +#include +#include + +/*============================================================================== + * GLOBAL VARIABLES + *============================================================================*/ + +/* analog inputs */ +int analogInputsToReport = 0; // bitwise array to store pin reporting +int analogPin = 0; // counter for reading analog pins + +/* digital pins */ +byte reportPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // PIN == input port +byte previousPINs[TOTAL_PORTS]; // PIN == input port +byte pinStatus[TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS]; // store pin status, default OUTPUT +byte portStatus[TOTAL_PORTS]; + +/* timer variables */ +unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() +unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis + + +/*============================================================================== + * FUNCTIONS + *============================================================================*/ + +void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) +{ + portValue = portValue &~ portStatus[portNumber]; + if(previousPINs[portNumber] != portValue) { + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue; + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + } +} + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * check all the active digital inputs for change of state, then add any events + * to the Serial output queue using Serial.print() */ +void checkDigitalInputs(void) +{ + byte i, tmp; + for(i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) { + if(reportPINs[i]) { + switch(i) { + case 0: outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); break; // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 + case 1: outputPort(1, PINB); break; + case ANALOG_PORT: outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); break; + } + } + } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets the pin mode to the correct state and sets the relevant bits in the + * two bit-arrays that track Digital I/O and PWM status + */ +void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { + byte port = 0; + byte offset = 0; + + if (pin < 8) { + port = 0; + offset = 0; + } else if (pin < 14) { + port = 1; + offset = 8; + } else if (pin < 22) { + port = 2; + offset = 14; + } + + if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) + pinStatus[pin] = mode; + switch(mode) { + case INPUT: + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] &~ (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + case OUTPUT: + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable PWM + case PWM: + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] | (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + //case ANALOG: // TODO figure this out + default: + Firmata.sendString(""); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed + } +} + +void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + setPinModeCallback(pin,PWM); + analogWrite(pin, value); +} + +void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + switch(port) { + case 0: // pins 2-7 (don't change Rx/Tx, pins 0 and 1) + // 0xFF03 == B1111111100000011 0x03 == B00000011 + PORTD = (value &~ 0xFF03) | (PORTD & 0x03); + break; + case 1: // pins 8-13 (14,15 are disabled for the crystal) + PORTB = (byte)value; + break; + case 2: // analog pins used as digital + PORTC = (byte)value; + break; + } +} + +// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- +/* sets bits in a bit array (int) to toggle the reporting of the analogIns + */ +//void FirmataClass::setAnalogPinReporting(byte pin, byte state) { +//} +void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) +{ + if(value == 0) { + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); + } + else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed +} + +void reportDigitalCallback(byte port, int value) +{ + reportPINs[port] = (byte)value; + if(port == ANALOG_PORT) // turn off analog reporting when used as digital + analogInputsToReport = 0; +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SETUP() + *============================================================================*/ +void setup() +{ + byte i; + + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 0); + + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback); + Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + + portStatus[0] = B00000011; // ignore Tx/RX pins + portStatus[1] = B11000000; // ignore 14/15 pins + portStatus[2] = B00000000; + +// for(i=0; i nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + 19; // run this every 20ms + /* SERIALREAD - Serial.read() uses a 128 byte circular buffer, so handle + * all serialReads at once, i.e. empty the buffer */ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); + /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over + * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to + * trigger the buffer to dump. */ + + /* ANALOGREAD - right after the event character, do all of the + * analogReads(). These only need to be done every 4ms. */ + for(analogPin=0;analogPin +#include +#include +#include "WProgram.h" + +// When the display powers up, it is configured as follows: +// +// 1. Display clear +// 2. Function set: +// DL = 1; 8-bit interface data +// N = 0; 1-line display +// F = 0; 5x8 dot character font +// 3. Display on/off control: +// D = 0; Display off +// C = 0; Cursor off +// B = 0; Blinking off +// 4. Entry mode set: +// I/D = 1; Increment by 1 +// S = 0; No shift +// +// Note, however, that resetting the Arduino doesn't reset the LCD, so we +// can't assume that its in that state when a sketch starts (and the +// LiquidCrystal constructor is called). + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) : + _four_bit_mode(0), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + _data_pins[4] = d4; + _data_pins[5] = d5; + _data_pins[6] = d6; + _data_pins[7] = d7; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x38); // function set: 8 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) : + _four_bit_mode(1), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x28); // function set: 4 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::clear() +{ + command(0x01); // clear display, set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::home() +{ + command(0x02); // set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::setCursor(int col, int row) +{ + int row_offsets[] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 }; + command(0x80 | (col + row_offsets[row])); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::command(uint8_t value) { + send(value, LOW); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::write(uint8_t value) { + send(value, HIGH); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::send(uint8_t value, uint8_t mode) { + digitalWrite(_rs_pin, mode); + digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); + + if (_four_bit_mode) { + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> (i + 4)) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } else { + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..a5edc5f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +#ifndef LiquidCrystal_h +#define LiquidCrystal_h + +#include +#include "Print.h" + +class LiquidCrystal : public Print { +public: + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, + uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + void clear(); + void home(); + void setCursor(int, int); + /* + void shiftDisplayLeft(); + void shiftDisplayRight(); + */ + virtual void write(uint8_t); + void command(uint8_t); +private: + void send(uint8_t, uint8_t); + + uint8_t _four_bit_mode; + uint8_t _rs_pin; // LOW: command. HIGH: character. + uint8_t _rw_pin; // LOW: write to LCD. HIGH: read from LCD. + uint8_t _enable_pin; // activated by a HIGH pulse. + uint8_t _data_pins[8]; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2f244d0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +#include + +// LiquidCrystal display with: +// rs on pin 12 +// rw on pin 11 +// enable on pin 10 +// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() +{ + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() +{ +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0c4ce35 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * Displays text sent over the serial port (e.g. from the Serial Monitor) on + * an attached LCD. + */ + +#include + +// LiquidCrystal display with: +// rs on pin 12 +// rw on pin 11 +// enable on pin 10 +// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() +{ + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() +{ + // when characters arrive over the serial port... + if (Serial.available()) { + // wait a bit for the entire message to arrive + delay(100); + // clear the screen + lcd.clear(); + // read all the available characters + while (Serial.available() > 0) { + // display each character to the LCD + lcd.write(Serial.read()); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt new file mode 100755 index 0000000..367ab1f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For LiquidCrystal +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +LiquidCrystal KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +clear KEYWORD2 +home KEYWORD2 +print KEYWORD2 +setCursor KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..2eb3e25 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,229 @@ +/* + Matrix.cpp - Max7219 LED Matrix library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +// TODO: Support segment displays in api? +// TODO: Support varying vendor layouts? + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +extern "C" { + // AVR LibC Includes + #include + #include + + // Wiring Core Includes + #undef abs + #include "WConstants.h" + + // Wiring Core Prototypes + //void pinMode(uint8_t, uint8_t); + //void digitalWrite(int, uint8_t); +} + +#include "Sprite.h" +#include "Matrix.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +// Matrix registers +#define REG_NOOP 0x00 +#define REG_DIGIT0 0x01 +#define REG_DIGIT1 0x02 +#define REG_DIGIT2 0x03 +#define REG_DIGIT3 0x04 +#define REG_DIGIT4 0x05 +#define REG_DIGIT5 0x06 +#define REG_DIGIT6 0x07 +#define REG_DIGIT7 0x08 +#define REG_DECODEMODE 0x09 +#define REG_INTENSITY 0x0A +#define REG_SCANLIMIT 0x0B +#define REG_SHUTDOWN 0x0C +#define REG_DISPLAYTEST 0x0F + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +Matrix::Matrix(uint8_t data, uint8_t clock, uint8_t load, uint8_t screens /* = 1 */) +{ + // record pins for sw spi + _pinData = data; + _pinClock = clock; + _pinLoad = load; + + // set ddr for sw spi pins + pinMode(_pinClock, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_pinData, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_pinLoad, OUTPUT); + + // allocate screenbuffers + _screens = screens; + _buffer = (uint8_t*)calloc(_screens, 64); + _maximumX = (_screens * 8); + + // initialize registers + clear(); // clear display + setScanLimit(0x07); // use all rows/digits + setBrightness(0x0F); // maximum brightness + setRegister(REG_SHUTDOWN, 0x01); // normal operation + setRegister(REG_DECODEMODE, 0x00); // pixels not integers + setRegister(REG_DISPLAYTEST, 0x00); // not in test mode +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * MAX7219 SPI + ******************************************************************************/ + +// sends a single byte by sw spi (no latching) +void Matrix::putByte(uint8_t data) +{ + uint8_t i = 8; + uint8_t mask; + while(i > 0) { + mask = 0x01 << (i - 1); // get bitmask + digitalWrite(_pinClock, LOW); // tick + if (data & mask){ // choose bit + digitalWrite(_pinData, HIGH); // set 1 + }else{ + digitalWrite(_pinData, LOW); // set 0 + } + digitalWrite(_pinClock, HIGH); // tock + --i; // move to lesser bit + } +} + +// sets register to a byte value for all screens +void Matrix::setRegister(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) +{ + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // begin + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < _screens; ++i){ + putByte(reg); // specify register + putByte(data); // send data + } + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, HIGH); // latch in data + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // end +} + +// syncs row of display with buffer +void Matrix::syncRow(uint8_t row) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative row + if (row >= 8) return; + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // begin + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < _screens; ++i){ + putByte(8 - row); // specify register + putByte(_buffer[row + (8 * i)]); // send data + } + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, HIGH); // latch in data + digitalWrite(_pinLoad, LOW); // end +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * MAX7219 Configuration + ******************************************************************************/ + +// sets how many digits are displayed +void Matrix::setScanLimit(uint8_t value) +{ + setRegister(REG_SCANLIMIT, value & 0x07); +} + +// sets brightness of the display +void Matrix::setBrightness(uint8_t value) +{ + setRegister(REG_INTENSITY, value & 0x0F); +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * Helper Functions + ******************************************************************************/ + +void Matrix::buffer(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _maximumX || y >= 8) return; + + uint8_t offset = x; // record x + x %= 8; // make x relative to a single matrix + offset -= x; // calculate buffer offset + + // wrap shift relative x for nexus module layout + if (x == 0){ + x = 8; + } + --x; + + // record value in buffer + if(value){ + _buffer[y + offset] |= 0x01 << x; + }else{ + _buffer[y + offset] &= ~(0x01 << x); + } +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +// buffers and writes to screen +void Matrix::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + buffer(x, y, value); + + // update affected row + syncRow(y); +} + +void Matrix::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, Sprite sprite) +{ + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < sprite.height(); i++){ + for (uint8_t j = 0; j < sprite.width(); j++) + buffer(x + j, y + i, sprite.read(j, i)); + + syncRow(y + i); + } +} + +// clears screens and buffers +void Matrix::clear(void) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // clear buffer + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i){ + for(uint8_t j = 0; j < _screens; ++j){ + _buffer[i + (8 * j)] = 0x00; + } + } + + // clear registers + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i){ + syncRow(i); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..7c6be91 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/Matrix.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + Matrix.h - Max7219 LED Matrix library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef Matrix_h +#define Matrix_h + +#include + +class Sprite; + +class Matrix +{ + private: + uint8_t _pinData; + uint8_t _pinClock; + uint8_t _pinLoad; + + uint8_t* _buffer; + uint8_t _screens; + uint8_t _maximumX; + + void putByte(uint8_t); + void setRegister(uint8_t, uint8_t); + void syncRow(uint8_t); + + void setScanLimit(uint8_t); + + void buffer(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + public: + Matrix(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t = 1); + void setBrightness(uint8_t); + void write(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + void write(uint8_t, uint8_t, Sprite); + void clear(void); +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde b/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..127917f --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/examples/hello_matrix/hello_matrix.pde @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +#include +#include + +// Hello Matrix +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates the use of the Matrix library +// For MAX7219 LED Matrix Controllers +// Blinks welcoming face on screen + +// Created 13 February 2006 + +/* create a new Matrix instance + pin 0: data (din) + pin 1: load (load) + pin 2: clock (clk) +*/ +Matrix myMatrix = Matrix(0, 2, 1); + +void setup() +{ +} + +void loop() +{ + myMatrix.clear(); // clear display + + delay(1000); + + // turn some pixels on + myMatrix.write(1, 5, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(2, 2, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(2, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(3, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(4, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(5, 2, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(5, 6, HIGH); + myMatrix.write(6, 5, HIGH); + + delay(1000); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde b/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bf7c6f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/examples/sprite_animation/sprite_animation.pde @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +#include +#include + +// Sprite Animation +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates the use of the Matrix & Sprite libraries +// Displays animated waveform graphic on screen + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +/* create a new Matrix instance + pin 0: data (din) + pin 1: load (load) + pin 2: clock (clk) +*/ +Matrix myMatrix = Matrix(0, 2, 1); + +/* create a new Sprite instance + 8 pixels wide, 4 pixels tall +*/ +Sprite wave = Sprite( + 8, 4, + B00011000, + B00100100, + B01000010, + B10000001 +); + +void setup() +{ +} + +int x = 0; + +void loop() +{ + myMatrix.write(x, 2, wave); // place sprite on screen + myMatrix.write(x - 8, 2, wave); // place sprite again, elsewhere on screen + delay(75); // wait a little bit + myMatrix.clear(); // clear the screen for next animation frame + if(x == 8) // if reached end of animation sequence + { + x = 0; // start from beginning + } + x++; // advance x coordinate to the right +} + diff --git a/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt b/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b784f87 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Matrix/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Matrix +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Matrix KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +setBrightness KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +clear KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8578fef --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +#include +#include +#include + +/* + Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library + Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com + Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + + +uint8_t Servo::attached9 = 0; +uint8_t Servo::attached10 = 0; + +void Servo::seizeTimer1() +{ + uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; + + cli(); + TCCR1A = _BV(WGM11); /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ + TCCR1B = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ + | _BV(CS11) /* div 8 clock prescaler */ + ; + OCR1A = 3000; + OCR1B = 3000; + ICR1 = clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()*(20000L/8); // 20000 uS is a bit fast for the refresh, 20ms, but + // it keeps us from overflowing ICR1 at 20MHz clocks + // That "/8" at the end is the prescaler. +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + TIMSK &= ~(_BV(TICIE1) | _BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); +#else + TIMSK1 &= ~(_BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); +#endif + + SREG = oldSREG; // undo cli() +} + +void Servo::releaseTimer1() {} + +#define NO_ANGLE (0xff) + +Servo::Servo() : pin(0), angle(NO_ANGLE) {} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg) +{ + return attach(pinArg, 544, 2400); +} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg, int min, int max) +{ + if (pinArg != 9 && pinArg != 10) return 0; + + min16 = min / 16; + max16 = max / 16; + + pin = pinArg; + angle = NO_ANGLE; + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + + if (!attached9 && !attached10) seizeTimer1(); + + if (pin == 9) { + attached9 = 1; + TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0)) | _BV(COM1A1); + } + + if (pin == 10) { + attached10 = 1; + TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0)) | _BV(COM1B1); + } + return 1; +} + +void Servo::detach() +{ + // muck with timer flags + if (pin == 9) { + attached9 = 0; + TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0) & ~_BV(COM1A1); + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + } + + if (pin == 10) { + attached10 = 0; + TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0) & ~_BV(COM1B1); + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + } + + if (!attached9 && !attached10) releaseTimer1(); +} + +void Servo::write(int angleArg) +{ + uint16_t p; + + if (angleArg < 0) angleArg = 0; + if (angleArg > 180) angleArg = 180; + angle = angleArg; + + // bleh, have to use longs to prevent overflow, could be tricky if always a 16MHz clock, but not true + // That 8L on the end is the TCNT1 prescaler, it will need to change if the clock's prescaler changes, + // but then there will likely be an overflow problem, so it will have to be handled by a human. + p = (min16*16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() + (max16-min16)*(16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond())*angle/180L)/8L; + if (pin == 9) OCR1A = p; + if (pin == 10) OCR1B = p; +} + +uint8_t Servo::read() +{ + return angle; +} + +uint8_t Servo::attached() +{ + if (pin == 9 && attached9) return 1; + if (pin == 10 && attached10) return 1; + return 0; +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.h b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0b0e8db --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +#ifndef Servo_h +#define Servo_h + +/* + Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library + Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com + Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include + +class Servo +{ + private: + uint8_t pin; + uint8_t angle; // in degrees + uint8_t min16; // minimum pulse, 16uS units (default is 34) + uint8_t max16; // maximum pulse, 16uS units, 0-4ms range (default is 150) + static void seizeTimer1(); + static void releaseTimer1(); + static uint8_t attached9; + static uint8_t attached10; + public: + Servo(); + uint8_t attach(int); + // pulse length for 0 degrees in microseconds, 544uS default + // pulse length for 180 degrees in microseconds, 2400uS default + uint8_t attach(int, int, int); + // attach to a pin, sets pinMode, returns 0 on failure, won't + // position the servo until a subsequent write() happens + // Only works for 9 and 10. + void detach(); + void write(int); // specify the angle in degrees, 0 to 180 + uint8_t read(); + uint8_t attached(); +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde b/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..886e107 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/examples/Knob/Knob.pde @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +// Controlling a servo position using a potentiometer (variable resistor) +// by Michal Rinott + +#include + +Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo + +int potpin = 0; // analog pin used to connect the potentiometer +int val; // variable to read the value from the analog pin + +void setup() +{ + myservo.attach(9); // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object +} + +void loop() +{ + val = analogRead(potpin); // reads the value of the potentiometer (value between 0 and 1023) + val = map(val, 0, 1023, 0, 179); // scale it to use it with the servo (value between 0 and 180) + myservo.write(val); // sets the servo position according to the scaled value + delay(15); // waits for the servo to get there +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde b/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..52e6056 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/examples/Sweep/Sweep.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Sweep +// by BARRAGAN + +#include + +Servo myservo; // create servo object to control a servo + // a maximum of eight servo objects can be created + +int pos = 0; // variable to store the servo position + +void setup() +{ + myservo.attach(9); // attaches the servo on pin 9 to the servo object +} + + +void loop() +{ + for(pos = 0; pos < 180; pos += 1) // goes from 0 degrees to 180 degrees + { // in steps of 1 degree + myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' + delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position + } + for(pos = 180; pos>=1; pos-=1) // goes from 180 degrees to 0 degrees + { + myservo.write(pos); // tell servo to go to position in variable 'pos' + delay(15); // waits 15ms for the servo to reach the position + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt new file mode 100755 index 0000000..918c46a --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map Servo +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Servo KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### +attach KEYWORD2 +detach KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 +attached KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6df04d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,227 @@ +/* + SoftwareSerial.cpp - Software serial library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Includes + ******************************************************************************/ + +#include "WConstants.h" +#include "SoftwareSerial.h" + +/****************************************************************************** + * Definitions + ******************************************************************************/ + +/****************************************************************************** + * Constructors + ******************************************************************************/ + +SoftwareSerial::SoftwareSerial(uint8_t receivePin, uint8_t transmitPin) +{ + _receivePin = receivePin; + _transmitPin = transmitPin; + _baudRate = 0; +} + +/****************************************************************************** + * User API + ******************************************************************************/ + +void SoftwareSerial::begin(long speed) +{ + _baudRate = speed; + _bitPeriod = 1000000 / _baudRate; + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, HIGH); + delayMicroseconds( _bitPeriod); // if we were low this establishes the end +} + +int SoftwareSerial::read() +{ + int val = 0; + int bitDelay = _bitPeriod - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50); + + // one byte of serial data (LSB first) + // ...--\ /--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--\/--... + // \--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/\--/ + // start 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 stop + + while (digitalRead(_receivePin)); + + // confirm that this is a real start bit, not line noise + if (digitalRead(_receivePin) == LOW) { + // frame start indicated by a falling edge and low start bit + // jump to the middle of the low start bit + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay / 2 - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50)); + + // offset of the bit in the byte: from 0 (LSB) to 7 (MSB) + for (int offset = 0; offset < 8; offset++) { + // jump to middle of next bit + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + + // read bit + val |= digitalRead(_receivePin) << offset; + } + + delayMicroseconds(_bitPeriod); + + return val; + } + + return -1; +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(uint8_t b) +{ + if (_baudRate == 0) + return; + + int bitDelay = _bitPeriod - clockCyclesToMicroseconds(50); // a digitalWrite is about 50 cycles + byte mask; + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, LOW); + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + + for (mask = 0x01; mask; mask <<= 1) { + if (b & mask){ // choose bit + digitalWrite(_transmitPin,HIGH); // send 1 + } + else{ + digitalWrite(_transmitPin,LOW); // send 1 + } + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); + } + + digitalWrite(_transmitPin, HIGH); + delayMicroseconds(bitDelay); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(const char *s) +{ + while (*s) + print(*s++); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(char c) +{ + print((uint8_t) c); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(int n) +{ + print((long) n); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(unsigned int n) +{ + print((unsigned long) n); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(long n) +{ + if (n < 0) { + print('-'); + n = -n; + } + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(unsigned long n) +{ + printNumber(n, 10); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::print(long n, int base) +{ + if (base == 0) + print((char) n); + else if (base == 10) + print(n); + else + printNumber(n, base); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(void) +{ + print('\r'); + print('\n'); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(char c) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(const char c[]) +{ + print(c); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(uint8_t b) +{ + print(b); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(int n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(unsigned long n) +{ + print(n); + println(); +} + +void SoftwareSerial::println(long n, int base) +{ + print(n, base); + println(); +} + +// Private Methods ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void SoftwareSerial::printNumber(unsigned long n, uint8_t base) +{ + unsigned char buf[8 * sizeof(long)]; // Assumes 8-bit chars. + unsigned long i = 0; + + if (n == 0) { + print('0'); + return; + } + + while (n > 0) { + buf[i++] = n % base; + n /= base; + } + + for (; i > 0; i--) + print((char) (buf[i - 1] < 10 ? '0' + buf[i - 1] : 'A' + buf[i - 1] - 10)); +} diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..95753fc --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/SoftwareSerial.h @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + SoftwareSerial.h - Software serial library + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef SoftwareSerial_h +#define SoftwareSerial_h + +#include + +class SoftwareSerial +{ + private: + uint8_t _receivePin; + uint8_t _transmitPin; + long _baudRate; + int _bitPeriod; + void printNumber(unsigned long, uint8_t); + public: + SoftwareSerial(uint8_t, uint8_t); + void begin(long); + int read(); + void print(char); + void print(const char[]); + void print(uint8_t); + void print(int); + void print(unsigned int); + void print(long); + void print(unsigned long); + void print(long, int); + void println(void); + void println(char); + void println(const char[]); + void println(uint8_t); + void println(int); + void println(long); + void println(unsigned long); + void println(long, int); +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..de5a74c --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/SoftwareSerial/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ultrasound +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +SoftwareSerial KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6055876 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +/* + Sprite.cpp - 2D sprite buffer library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include +#include +//#include + +#include "Sprite.h" + +void Sprite::init(uint8_t width, uint8_t height) +{ + _width = width >= 8 ? 8 : width; + _height = height >= 8 ? 8 : height; + + // for now, do nothing if this allocation fails. methods that require it + // should silently fail if _buffer is null. + _buffer = (uint8_t *) calloc(_height, 1); +} + +Sprite::Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height) +{ + init(width, height); +} + +Sprite::Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height, uint8_t row, ...) +{ + init(width, height); + + if (!_buffer) return; + + va_list ap; + va_start(ap, row); + + int y = 0; + + for (y = 0; ; y++) { + for (int x = 0; x < width && x < 8; x++) + write(x, y, (row >> (width - x - 1)) & 0x01); + + if (y == height - 1) + break; + + row = va_arg(ap, int); // using '...' promotes uint8_t to int + } + + va_end(ap); +} + +uint8_t Sprite::width() const +{ + return _width; +} + +uint8_t Sprite::height() const +{ + return _height; +} + +void Sprite::write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value) +{ + if (!_buffer) return; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _width || y >= _height) return; + + // we need to bitwise-or the value of the other pixels in the byte with + // the new value, masked and shifted into the proper bits. + _buffer[y] = (_buffer[y] & ~(0x01 << x)) | ((value & 0x01) << x); +} + +uint8_t Sprite::read(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) const +{ + if (!_buffer) return 0; + + // uint8_t's can't be negative, so don't test for negative x and y. + if (x >= _width || y >= _height) return 0; + + return (_buffer[y] >> x) & 0x01; +} diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bdcfdb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/Sprite.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + Sprite.cpp - 2D sprite buffers library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef Sprite_h +#define Sprite_h + +#include + +#include "binary.h" + +class Sprite +{ + private: + uint8_t _width; + uint8_t _height; + uint8_t _depth; + uint8_t _ppb; + uint8_t _bpr; + uint8_t _mask; + uint8_t *_buffer; + + void init(uint8_t width, uint8_t height); + public: + Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height); + Sprite(uint8_t width, uint8_t height, uint8_t row, ...); + uint8_t width() const; + uint8_t height() const; + void write(uint8_t x, uint8_t y, uint8_t value); + uint8_t read(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) const; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/binary.h b/libraries/Sprite/binary.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af14980 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/binary.h @@ -0,0 +1,515 @@ +#ifndef Binary_h +#define Binary_h + +#define B0 0 +#define B00 0 +#define B000 0 +#define B0000 0 +#define B00000 0 +#define B000000 0 +#define B0000000 0 +#define B00000000 0 +#define B1 1 +#define B01 1 +#define B001 1 +#define B0001 1 +#define B00001 1 +#define B000001 1 +#define B0000001 1 +#define B00000001 1 +#define B10 2 +#define B010 2 +#define B0010 2 +#define B00010 2 +#define B000010 2 +#define B0000010 2 +#define B00000010 2 +#define B11 3 +#define B011 3 +#define B0011 3 +#define B00011 3 +#define B000011 3 +#define B0000011 3 +#define B00000011 3 +#define B100 4 +#define B0100 4 +#define B00100 4 +#define B000100 4 +#define B0000100 4 +#define B00000100 4 +#define B101 5 +#define B0101 5 +#define B00101 5 +#define B000101 5 +#define B0000101 5 +#define B00000101 5 +#define B110 6 +#define B0110 6 +#define B00110 6 +#define B000110 6 +#define B0000110 6 +#define B00000110 6 +#define B111 7 +#define B0111 7 +#define B00111 7 +#define B000111 7 +#define B0000111 7 +#define B00000111 7 +#define B1000 8 +#define B01000 8 +#define B001000 8 +#define B0001000 8 +#define B00001000 8 +#define B1001 9 +#define B01001 9 +#define B001001 9 +#define B0001001 9 +#define B00001001 9 +#define B1010 10 +#define B01010 10 +#define B001010 10 +#define B0001010 10 +#define B00001010 10 +#define B1011 11 +#define B01011 11 +#define B001011 11 +#define B0001011 11 +#define B00001011 11 +#define B1100 12 +#define B01100 12 +#define B001100 12 +#define B0001100 12 +#define B00001100 12 +#define B1101 13 +#define B01101 13 +#define B001101 13 +#define B0001101 13 +#define B00001101 13 +#define B1110 14 +#define B01110 14 +#define B001110 14 +#define B0001110 14 +#define B00001110 14 +#define B1111 15 +#define B01111 15 +#define B001111 15 +#define B0001111 15 +#define B00001111 15 +#define B10000 16 +#define B010000 16 +#define B0010000 16 +#define B00010000 16 +#define B10001 17 +#define B010001 17 +#define B0010001 17 +#define B00010001 17 +#define B10010 18 +#define B010010 18 +#define B0010010 18 +#define B00010010 18 +#define B10011 19 +#define B010011 19 +#define B0010011 19 +#define B00010011 19 +#define B10100 20 +#define B010100 20 +#define B0010100 20 +#define B00010100 20 +#define B10101 21 +#define B010101 21 +#define B0010101 21 +#define B00010101 21 +#define B10110 22 +#define B010110 22 +#define B0010110 22 +#define B00010110 22 +#define B10111 23 +#define B010111 23 +#define B0010111 23 +#define B00010111 23 +#define B11000 24 +#define B011000 24 +#define B0011000 24 +#define B00011000 24 +#define B11001 25 +#define B011001 25 +#define B0011001 25 +#define B00011001 25 +#define B11010 26 +#define B011010 26 +#define B0011010 26 +#define B00011010 26 +#define B11011 27 +#define B011011 27 +#define B0011011 27 +#define B00011011 27 +#define B11100 28 +#define B011100 28 +#define B0011100 28 +#define B00011100 28 +#define B11101 29 +#define B011101 29 +#define B0011101 29 +#define B00011101 29 +#define B11110 30 +#define B011110 30 +#define B0011110 30 +#define B00011110 30 +#define B11111 31 +#define B011111 31 +#define B0011111 31 +#define B00011111 31 +#define B100000 32 +#define B0100000 32 +#define B00100000 32 +#define B100001 33 +#define B0100001 33 +#define B00100001 33 +#define B100010 34 +#define B0100010 34 +#define B00100010 34 +#define B100011 35 +#define B0100011 35 +#define B00100011 35 +#define B100100 36 +#define B0100100 36 +#define B00100100 36 +#define B100101 37 +#define B0100101 37 +#define B00100101 37 +#define B100110 38 +#define B0100110 38 +#define B00100110 38 +#define B100111 39 +#define B0100111 39 +#define B00100111 39 +#define B101000 40 +#define B0101000 40 +#define B00101000 40 +#define B101001 41 +#define B0101001 41 +#define B00101001 41 +#define B101010 42 +#define B0101010 42 +#define B00101010 42 +#define B101011 43 +#define B0101011 43 +#define B00101011 43 +#define B101100 44 +#define B0101100 44 +#define B00101100 44 +#define B101101 45 +#define B0101101 45 +#define B00101101 45 +#define B101110 46 +#define B0101110 46 +#define B00101110 46 +#define B101111 47 +#define B0101111 47 +#define B00101111 47 +#define B110000 48 +#define B0110000 48 +#define B00110000 48 +#define B110001 49 +#define B0110001 49 +#define B00110001 49 +#define B110010 50 +#define B0110010 50 +#define B00110010 50 +#define B110011 51 +#define B0110011 51 +#define B00110011 51 +#define B110100 52 +#define B0110100 52 +#define B00110100 52 +#define B110101 53 +#define B0110101 53 +#define B00110101 53 +#define B110110 54 +#define B0110110 54 +#define B00110110 54 +#define B110111 55 +#define B0110111 55 +#define B00110111 55 +#define B111000 56 +#define B0111000 56 +#define B00111000 56 +#define B111001 57 +#define B0111001 57 +#define B00111001 57 +#define B111010 58 +#define B0111010 58 +#define B00111010 58 +#define B111011 59 +#define B0111011 59 +#define B00111011 59 +#define B111100 60 +#define B0111100 60 +#define B00111100 60 +#define B111101 61 +#define B0111101 61 +#define B00111101 61 +#define B111110 62 +#define B0111110 62 +#define B00111110 62 +#define B111111 63 +#define B0111111 63 +#define B00111111 63 +#define B1000000 64 +#define B01000000 64 +#define B1000001 65 +#define B01000001 65 +#define B1000010 66 +#define B01000010 66 +#define B1000011 67 +#define B01000011 67 +#define B1000100 68 +#define B01000100 68 +#define B1000101 69 +#define B01000101 69 +#define B1000110 70 +#define B01000110 70 +#define B1000111 71 +#define B01000111 71 +#define B1001000 72 +#define B01001000 72 +#define B1001001 73 +#define B01001001 73 +#define B1001010 74 +#define B01001010 74 +#define B1001011 75 +#define B01001011 75 +#define B1001100 76 +#define B01001100 76 +#define B1001101 77 +#define B01001101 77 +#define B1001110 78 +#define B01001110 78 +#define B1001111 79 +#define B01001111 79 +#define B1010000 80 +#define B01010000 80 +#define B1010001 81 +#define B01010001 81 +#define B1010010 82 +#define B01010010 82 +#define B1010011 83 +#define B01010011 83 +#define B1010100 84 +#define B01010100 84 +#define B1010101 85 +#define B01010101 85 +#define B1010110 86 +#define B01010110 86 +#define B1010111 87 +#define B01010111 87 +#define B1011000 88 +#define B01011000 88 +#define B1011001 89 +#define B01011001 89 +#define B1011010 90 +#define B01011010 90 +#define B1011011 91 +#define B01011011 91 +#define B1011100 92 +#define B01011100 92 +#define B1011101 93 +#define B01011101 93 +#define B1011110 94 +#define B01011110 94 +#define B1011111 95 +#define B01011111 95 +#define B1100000 96 +#define B01100000 96 +#define B1100001 97 +#define B01100001 97 +#define B1100010 98 +#define B01100010 98 +#define B1100011 99 +#define B01100011 99 +#define B1100100 100 +#define B01100100 100 +#define B1100101 101 +#define B01100101 101 +#define B1100110 102 +#define B01100110 102 +#define B1100111 103 +#define B01100111 103 +#define B1101000 104 +#define B01101000 104 +#define B1101001 105 +#define B01101001 105 +#define B1101010 106 +#define B01101010 106 +#define B1101011 107 +#define B01101011 107 +#define B1101100 108 +#define B01101100 108 +#define B1101101 109 +#define B01101101 109 +#define B1101110 110 +#define B01101110 110 +#define B1101111 111 +#define B01101111 111 +#define B1110000 112 +#define B01110000 112 +#define B1110001 113 +#define B01110001 113 +#define B1110010 114 +#define B01110010 114 +#define B1110011 115 +#define B01110011 115 +#define B1110100 116 +#define B01110100 116 +#define B1110101 117 +#define B01110101 117 +#define B1110110 118 +#define B01110110 118 +#define B1110111 119 +#define B01110111 119 +#define B1111000 120 +#define B01111000 120 +#define B1111001 121 +#define B01111001 121 +#define B1111010 122 +#define B01111010 122 +#define B1111011 123 +#define B01111011 123 +#define B1111100 124 +#define B01111100 124 +#define B1111101 125 +#define B01111101 125 +#define B1111110 126 +#define B01111110 126 +#define B1111111 127 +#define B01111111 127 +#define B10000000 128 +#define B10000001 129 +#define B10000010 130 +#define B10000011 131 +#define B10000100 132 +#define B10000101 133 +#define B10000110 134 +#define B10000111 135 +#define B10001000 136 +#define B10001001 137 +#define B10001010 138 +#define B10001011 139 +#define B10001100 140 +#define B10001101 141 +#define B10001110 142 +#define B10001111 143 +#define B10010000 144 +#define B10010001 145 +#define B10010010 146 +#define B10010011 147 +#define B10010100 148 +#define B10010101 149 +#define B10010110 150 +#define B10010111 151 +#define B10011000 152 +#define B10011001 153 +#define B10011010 154 +#define B10011011 155 +#define B10011100 156 +#define B10011101 157 +#define B10011110 158 +#define B10011111 159 +#define B10100000 160 +#define B10100001 161 +#define B10100010 162 +#define B10100011 163 +#define B10100100 164 +#define B10100101 165 +#define B10100110 166 +#define B10100111 167 +#define B10101000 168 +#define B10101001 169 +#define B10101010 170 +#define B10101011 171 +#define B10101100 172 +#define B10101101 173 +#define B10101110 174 +#define B10101111 175 +#define B10110000 176 +#define B10110001 177 +#define B10110010 178 +#define B10110011 179 +#define B10110100 180 +#define B10110101 181 +#define B10110110 182 +#define B10110111 183 +#define B10111000 184 +#define B10111001 185 +#define B10111010 186 +#define B10111011 187 +#define B10111100 188 +#define B10111101 189 +#define B10111110 190 +#define B10111111 191 +#define B11000000 192 +#define B11000001 193 +#define B11000010 194 +#define B11000011 195 +#define B11000100 196 +#define B11000101 197 +#define B11000110 198 +#define B11000111 199 +#define B11001000 200 +#define B11001001 201 +#define B11001010 202 +#define B11001011 203 +#define B11001100 204 +#define B11001101 205 +#define B11001110 206 +#define B11001111 207 +#define B11010000 208 +#define B11010001 209 +#define B11010010 210 +#define B11010011 211 +#define B11010100 212 +#define B11010101 213 +#define B11010110 214 +#define B11010111 215 +#define B11011000 216 +#define B11011001 217 +#define B11011010 218 +#define B11011011 219 +#define B11011100 220 +#define B11011101 221 +#define B11011110 222 +#define B11011111 223 +#define B11100000 224 +#define B11100001 225 +#define B11100010 226 +#define B11100011 227 +#define B11100100 228 +#define B11100101 229 +#define B11100110 230 +#define B11100111 231 +#define B11101000 232 +#define B11101001 233 +#define B11101010 234 +#define B11101011 235 +#define B11101100 236 +#define B11101101 237 +#define B11101110 238 +#define B11101111 239 +#define B11110000 240 +#define B11110001 241 +#define B11110010 242 +#define B11110011 243 +#define B11110100 244 +#define B11110101 245 +#define B11110110 246 +#define B11110111 247 +#define B11111000 248 +#define B11111001 249 +#define B11111010 250 +#define B11111011 251 +#define B11111100 252 +#define B11111101 253 +#define B11111110 254 +#define B11111111 255 + +#endif diff --git a/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt b/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..73cd8d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Sprite/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,534 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Sprite +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Sprite KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +width KEYWORD2 +height KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + +B0 LITERAL1 +B00 LITERAL1 +B000 LITERAL1 +B0000 LITERAL1 +B00000 LITERAL1 +B000000 LITERAL1 +B0000000 LITERAL1 +B00000000 LITERAL1 +B1 LITERAL1 +B01 LITERAL1 +B001 LITERAL1 +B0001 LITERAL1 +B00001 LITERAL1 +B000001 LITERAL1 +B0000001 LITERAL1 +B00000001 LITERAL1 +B10 LITERAL1 +B010 LITERAL1 +B0010 LITERAL1 +B00010 LITERAL1 +B000010 LITERAL1 +B0000010 LITERAL1 +B00000010 LITERAL1 +B11 LITERAL1 +B011 LITERAL1 +B0011 LITERAL1 +B00011 LITERAL1 +B000011 LITERAL1 +B0000011 LITERAL1 +B00000011 LITERAL1 +B100 LITERAL1 +B0100 LITERAL1 +B00100 LITERAL1 +B000100 LITERAL1 +B0000100 LITERAL1 +B00000100 LITERAL1 +B101 LITERAL1 +B0101 LITERAL1 +B00101 LITERAL1 +B000101 LITERAL1 +B0000101 LITERAL1 +B00000101 LITERAL1 +B110 LITERAL1 +B0110 LITERAL1 +B00110 LITERAL1 +B000110 LITERAL1 +B0000110 LITERAL1 +B00000110 LITERAL1 +B111 LITERAL1 +B0111 LITERAL1 +B00111 LITERAL1 +B000111 LITERAL1 +B0000111 LITERAL1 +B00000111 LITERAL1 +B1000 LITERAL1 +B01000 LITERAL1 +B001000 LITERAL1 +B0001000 LITERAL1 +B00001000 LITERAL1 +B1001 LITERAL1 +B01001 LITERAL1 +B001001 LITERAL1 +B0001001 LITERAL1 +B00001001 LITERAL1 +B1010 LITERAL1 +B01010 LITERAL1 +B001010 LITERAL1 +B0001010 LITERAL1 +B00001010 LITERAL1 +B1011 LITERAL1 +B01011 LITERAL1 +B001011 LITERAL1 +B0001011 LITERAL1 +B00001011 LITERAL1 +B1100 LITERAL1 +B01100 LITERAL1 +B001100 LITERAL1 +B0001100 LITERAL1 +B00001100 LITERAL1 +B1101 LITERAL1 +B01101 LITERAL1 +B001101 LITERAL1 +B0001101 LITERAL1 +B00001101 LITERAL1 +B1110 LITERAL1 +B01110 LITERAL1 +B001110 LITERAL1 +B0001110 LITERAL1 +B00001110 LITERAL1 +B1111 LITERAL1 +B01111 LITERAL1 +B001111 LITERAL1 +B0001111 LITERAL1 +B00001111 LITERAL1 +B10000 LITERAL1 +B010000 LITERAL1 +B0010000 LITERAL1 +B00010000 LITERAL1 +B10001 LITERAL1 +B010001 LITERAL1 +B0010001 LITERAL1 +B00010001 LITERAL1 +B10010 LITERAL1 +B010010 LITERAL1 +B0010010 LITERAL1 +B00010010 LITERAL1 +B10011 LITERAL1 +B010011 LITERAL1 +B0010011 LITERAL1 +B00010011 LITERAL1 +B10100 LITERAL1 +B010100 LITERAL1 +B0010100 LITERAL1 +B00010100 LITERAL1 +B10101 LITERAL1 +B010101 LITERAL1 +B0010101 LITERAL1 +B00010101 LITERAL1 +B10110 LITERAL1 +B010110 LITERAL1 +B0010110 LITERAL1 +B00010110 LITERAL1 +B10111 LITERAL1 +B010111 LITERAL1 +B0010111 LITERAL1 +B00010111 LITERAL1 +B11000 LITERAL1 +B011000 LITERAL1 +B0011000 LITERAL1 +B00011000 LITERAL1 +B11001 LITERAL1 +B011001 LITERAL1 +B0011001 LITERAL1 +B00011001 LITERAL1 +B11010 LITERAL1 +B011010 LITERAL1 +B0011010 LITERAL1 +B00011010 LITERAL1 +B11011 LITERAL1 +B011011 LITERAL1 +B0011011 LITERAL1 +B00011011 LITERAL1 +B11100 LITERAL1 +B011100 LITERAL1 +B0011100 LITERAL1 +B00011100 LITERAL1 +B11101 LITERAL1 +B011101 LITERAL1 +B0011101 LITERAL1 +B00011101 LITERAL1 +B11110 LITERAL1 +B011110 LITERAL1 +B0011110 LITERAL1 +B00011110 LITERAL1 +B11111 LITERAL1 +B011111 LITERAL1 +B0011111 LITERAL1 +B00011111 LITERAL1 +B100000 LITERAL1 +B0100000 LITERAL1 +B00100000 LITERAL1 +B100001 LITERAL1 +B0100001 LITERAL1 +B00100001 LITERAL1 +B100010 LITERAL1 +B0100010 LITERAL1 +B00100010 LITERAL1 +B100011 LITERAL1 +B0100011 LITERAL1 +B00100011 LITERAL1 +B100100 LITERAL1 +B0100100 LITERAL1 +B00100100 LITERAL1 +B100101 LITERAL1 +B0100101 LITERAL1 +B00100101 LITERAL1 +B100110 LITERAL1 +B0100110 LITERAL1 +B00100110 LITERAL1 +B100111 LITERAL1 +B0100111 LITERAL1 +B00100111 LITERAL1 +B101000 LITERAL1 +B0101000 LITERAL1 +B00101000 LITERAL1 +B101001 LITERAL1 +B0101001 LITERAL1 +B00101001 LITERAL1 +B101010 LITERAL1 +B0101010 LITERAL1 +B00101010 LITERAL1 +B101011 LITERAL1 +B0101011 LITERAL1 +B00101011 LITERAL1 +B101100 LITERAL1 +B0101100 LITERAL1 +B00101100 LITERAL1 +B101101 LITERAL1 +B0101101 LITERAL1 +B00101101 LITERAL1 +B101110 LITERAL1 +B0101110 LITERAL1 +B00101110 LITERAL1 +B101111 LITERAL1 +B0101111 LITERAL1 +B00101111 LITERAL1 +B110000 LITERAL1 +B0110000 LITERAL1 +B00110000 LITERAL1 +B110001 LITERAL1 +B0110001 LITERAL1 +B00110001 LITERAL1 +B110010 LITERAL1 +B0110010 LITERAL1 +B00110010 LITERAL1 +B110011 LITERAL1 +B0110011 LITERAL1 +B00110011 LITERAL1 +B110100 LITERAL1 +B0110100 LITERAL1 +B00110100 LITERAL1 +B110101 LITERAL1 +B0110101 LITERAL1 +B00110101 LITERAL1 +B110110 LITERAL1 +B0110110 LITERAL1 +B00110110 LITERAL1 +B110111 LITERAL1 +B0110111 LITERAL1 +B00110111 LITERAL1 +B111000 LITERAL1 +B0111000 LITERAL1 +B00111000 LITERAL1 +B111001 LITERAL1 +B0111001 LITERAL1 +B00111001 LITERAL1 +B111010 LITERAL1 +B0111010 LITERAL1 +B00111010 LITERAL1 +B111011 LITERAL1 +B0111011 LITERAL1 +B00111011 LITERAL1 +B111100 LITERAL1 +B0111100 LITERAL1 +B00111100 LITERAL1 +B111101 LITERAL1 +B0111101 LITERAL1 +B00111101 LITERAL1 +B111110 LITERAL1 +B0111110 LITERAL1 +B00111110 LITERAL1 +B111111 LITERAL1 +B0111111 LITERAL1 +B00111111 LITERAL1 +B1000000 LITERAL1 +B01000000 LITERAL1 +B1000001 LITERAL1 +B01000001 LITERAL1 +B1000010 LITERAL1 +B01000010 LITERAL1 +B1000011 LITERAL1 +B01000011 LITERAL1 +B1000100 LITERAL1 +B01000100 LITERAL1 +B1000101 LITERAL1 +B01000101 LITERAL1 +B1000110 LITERAL1 +B01000110 LITERAL1 +B1000111 LITERAL1 +B01000111 LITERAL1 +B1001000 LITERAL1 +B01001000 LITERAL1 +B1001001 LITERAL1 +B01001001 LITERAL1 +B1001010 LITERAL1 +B01001010 LITERAL1 +B1001011 LITERAL1 +B01001011 LITERAL1 +B1001100 LITERAL1 +B01001100 LITERAL1 +B1001101 LITERAL1 +B01001101 LITERAL1 +B1001110 LITERAL1 +B01001110 LITERAL1 +B1001111 LITERAL1 +B01001111 LITERAL1 +B1010000 LITERAL1 +B01010000 LITERAL1 +B1010001 LITERAL1 +B01010001 LITERAL1 +B1010010 LITERAL1 +B01010010 LITERAL1 +B1010011 LITERAL1 +B01010011 LITERAL1 +B1010100 LITERAL1 +B01010100 LITERAL1 +B1010101 LITERAL1 +B01010101 LITERAL1 +B1010110 LITERAL1 +B01010110 LITERAL1 +B1010111 LITERAL1 +B01010111 LITERAL1 +B1011000 LITERAL1 +B01011000 LITERAL1 +B1011001 LITERAL1 +B01011001 LITERAL1 +B1011010 LITERAL1 +B01011010 LITERAL1 +B1011011 LITERAL1 +B01011011 LITERAL1 +B1011100 LITERAL1 +B01011100 LITERAL1 +B1011101 LITERAL1 +B01011101 LITERAL1 +B1011110 LITERAL1 +B01011110 LITERAL1 +B1011111 LITERAL1 +B01011111 LITERAL1 +B1100000 LITERAL1 +B01100000 LITERAL1 +B1100001 LITERAL1 +B01100001 LITERAL1 +B1100010 LITERAL1 +B01100010 LITERAL1 +B1100011 LITERAL1 +B01100011 LITERAL1 +B1100100 LITERAL1 +B01100100 LITERAL1 +B1100101 LITERAL1 +B01100101 LITERAL1 +B1100110 LITERAL1 +B01100110 LITERAL1 +B1100111 LITERAL1 +B01100111 LITERAL1 +B1101000 LITERAL1 +B01101000 LITERAL1 +B1101001 LITERAL1 +B01101001 LITERAL1 +B1101010 LITERAL1 +B01101010 LITERAL1 +B1101011 LITERAL1 +B01101011 LITERAL1 +B1101100 LITERAL1 +B01101100 LITERAL1 +B1101101 LITERAL1 +B01101101 LITERAL1 +B1101110 LITERAL1 +B01101110 LITERAL1 +B1101111 LITERAL1 +B01101111 LITERAL1 +B1110000 LITERAL1 +B01110000 LITERAL1 +B1110001 LITERAL1 +B01110001 LITERAL1 +B1110010 LITERAL1 +B01110010 LITERAL1 +B1110011 LITERAL1 +B01110011 LITERAL1 +B1110100 LITERAL1 +B01110100 LITERAL1 +B1110101 LITERAL1 +B01110101 LITERAL1 +B1110110 LITERAL1 +B01110110 LITERAL1 +B1110111 LITERAL1 +B01110111 LITERAL1 +B1111000 LITERAL1 +B01111000 LITERAL1 +B1111001 LITERAL1 +B01111001 LITERAL1 +B1111010 LITERAL1 +B01111010 LITERAL1 +B1111011 LITERAL1 +B01111011 LITERAL1 +B1111100 LITERAL1 +B01111100 LITERAL1 +B1111101 LITERAL1 +B01111101 LITERAL1 +B1111110 LITERAL1 +B01111110 LITERAL1 +B1111111 LITERAL1 +B01111111 LITERAL1 +B10000000 LITERAL1 +B10000001 LITERAL1 +B10000010 LITERAL1 +B10000011 LITERAL1 +B10000100 LITERAL1 +B10000101 LITERAL1 +B10000110 LITERAL1 +B10000111 LITERAL1 +B10001000 LITERAL1 +B10001001 LITERAL1 +B10001010 LITERAL1 +B10001011 LITERAL1 +B10001100 LITERAL1 +B10001101 LITERAL1 +B10001110 LITERAL1 +B10001111 LITERAL1 +B10010000 LITERAL1 +B10010001 LITERAL1 +B10010010 LITERAL1 +B10010011 LITERAL1 +B10010100 LITERAL1 +B10010101 LITERAL1 +B10010110 LITERAL1 +B10010111 LITERAL1 +B10011000 LITERAL1 +B10011001 LITERAL1 +B10011010 LITERAL1 +B10011011 LITERAL1 +B10011100 LITERAL1 +B10011101 LITERAL1 +B10011110 LITERAL1 +B10011111 LITERAL1 +B10100000 LITERAL1 +B10100001 LITERAL1 +B10100010 LITERAL1 +B10100011 LITERAL1 +B10100100 LITERAL1 +B10100101 LITERAL1 +B10100110 LITERAL1 +B10100111 LITERAL1 +B10101000 LITERAL1 +B10101001 LITERAL1 +B10101010 LITERAL1 +B10101011 LITERAL1 +B10101100 LITERAL1 +B10101101 LITERAL1 +B10101110 LITERAL1 +B10101111 LITERAL1 +B10110000 LITERAL1 +B10110001 LITERAL1 +B10110010 LITERAL1 +B10110011 LITERAL1 +B10110100 LITERAL1 +B10110101 LITERAL1 +B10110110 LITERAL1 +B10110111 LITERAL1 +B10111000 LITERAL1 +B10111001 LITERAL1 +B10111010 LITERAL1 +B10111011 LITERAL1 +B10111100 LITERAL1 +B10111101 LITERAL1 +B10111110 LITERAL1 +B10111111 LITERAL1 +B11000000 LITERAL1 +B11000001 LITERAL1 +B11000010 LITERAL1 +B11000011 LITERAL1 +B11000100 LITERAL1 +B11000101 LITERAL1 +B11000110 LITERAL1 +B11000111 LITERAL1 +B11001000 LITERAL1 +B11001001 LITERAL1 +B11001010 LITERAL1 +B11001011 LITERAL1 +B11001100 LITERAL1 +B11001101 LITERAL1 +B11001110 LITERAL1 +B11001111 LITERAL1 +B11010000 LITERAL1 +B11010001 LITERAL1 +B11010010 LITERAL1 +B11010011 LITERAL1 +B11010100 LITERAL1 +B11010101 LITERAL1 +B11010110 LITERAL1 +B11010111 LITERAL1 +B11011000 LITERAL1 +B11011001 LITERAL1 +B11011010 LITERAL1 +B11011011 LITERAL1 +B11011100 LITERAL1 +B11011101 LITERAL1 +B11011110 LITERAL1 +B11011111 LITERAL1 +B11100000 LITERAL1 +B11100001 LITERAL1 +B11100010 LITERAL1 +B11100011 LITERAL1 +B11100100 LITERAL1 +B11100101 LITERAL1 +B11100110 LITERAL1 +B11100111 LITERAL1 +B11101000 LITERAL1 +B11101001 LITERAL1 +B11101010 LITERAL1 +B11101011 LITERAL1 +B11101100 LITERAL1 +B11101101 LITERAL1 +B11101110 LITERAL1 +B11101111 LITERAL1 +B11110000 LITERAL1 +B11110001 LITERAL1 +B11110010 LITERAL1 +B11110011 LITERAL1 +B11110100 LITERAL1 +B11110101 LITERAL1 +B11110110 LITERAL1 +B11110111 LITERAL1 +B11111000 LITERAL1 +B11111001 LITERAL1 +B11111010 LITERAL1 +B11111011 LITERAL1 +B11111100 LITERAL1 +B11111101 LITERAL1 +B11111110 LITERAL1 +B11111111 LITERAL1 + diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d5c16a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,220 @@ +/* + Stepper.cpp - - Stepper library for Wiring/Arduino - Version 0.4 + + Original library (0.1) by Tom Igoe. + Two-wire modifications (0.2) by Sebastian Gassner + Combination version (0.3) by Tom Igoe and David Mellis + Bug fix for four-wire (0.4) by Tom Igoe, bug fix from Noah Shibley + + Drives a unipolar or bipolar stepper motor using 2 wires or 4 wires + + When wiring multiple stepper motors to a microcontroller, + you quickly run out of output pins, with each motor requiring 4 connections. + + By making use of the fact that at any time two of the four motor + coils are the inverse of the other two, the number of + control connections can be reduced from 4 to 2. + + A slightly modified circuit around a Darlington transistor array or an L293 H-bridge + connects to only 2 microcontroler pins, inverts the signals received, + and delivers the 4 (2 plus 2 inverted ones) output signals required + for driving a stepper motor. + + The sequence of control signals for 4 control wires is as follows: + + Step C0 C1 C2 C3 + 1 1 0 1 0 + 2 0 1 1 0 + 3 0 1 0 1 + 4 1 0 0 1 + + The sequence of controls signals for 2 control wires is as follows + (columns C1 and C2 from above): + + Step C0 C1 + 1 0 1 + 2 1 1 + 3 1 0 + 4 0 0 + + The circuits can be found at + +http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Stepper + + + */ + + +#include "WProgram.h" +#include "Stepper.h" + +/* + * two-wire constructor. + * Sets which wires should control the motor. + */ +Stepper::Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2) +{ + this->step_number = 0; // which step the motor is on + this->speed = 0; // the motor speed, in revolutions per minute + this->direction = 0; // motor direction + this->last_step_time = 0; // time stamp in ms of the last step taken + this->number_of_steps = number_of_steps; // total number of steps for this motor + + // Arduino pins for the motor control connection: + this->motor_pin_1 = motor_pin_1; + this->motor_pin_2 = motor_pin_2; + + // setup the pins on the microcontroller: + pinMode(this->motor_pin_1, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_2, OUTPUT); + + // When there are only 2 pins, set the other two to 0: + this->motor_pin_3 = 0; + this->motor_pin_4 = 0; + + // pin_count is used by the stepMotor() method: + this->pin_count = 2; +} + + +/* + * constructor for four-pin version + * Sets which wires should control the motor. + */ + +Stepper::Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2, int motor_pin_3, int motor_pin_4) +{ + this->step_number = 0; // which step the motor is on + this->speed = 0; // the motor speed, in revolutions per minute + this->direction = 0; // motor direction + this->last_step_time = 0; // time stamp in ms of the last step taken + this->number_of_steps = number_of_steps; // total number of steps for this motor + + // Arduino pins for the motor control connection: + this->motor_pin_1 = motor_pin_1; + this->motor_pin_2 = motor_pin_2; + this->motor_pin_3 = motor_pin_3; + this->motor_pin_4 = motor_pin_4; + + // setup the pins on the microcontroller: + pinMode(this->motor_pin_1, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_2, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_3, OUTPUT); + pinMode(this->motor_pin_4, OUTPUT); + + // pin_count is used by the stepMotor() method: + this->pin_count = 4; +} + +/* + Sets the speed in revs per minute + +*/ +void Stepper::setSpeed(long whatSpeed) +{ + this->step_delay = 60L * 1000L / this->number_of_steps / whatSpeed; +} + +/* + Moves the motor steps_to_move steps. If the number is negative, + the motor moves in the reverse direction. + */ +void Stepper::step(int steps_to_move) +{ + int steps_left = abs(steps_to_move); // how many steps to take + + // determine direction based on whether steps_to_mode is + or -: + if (steps_to_move > 0) {this->direction = 1;} + if (steps_to_move < 0) {this->direction = 0;} + + + // decrement the number of steps, moving one step each time: + while(steps_left > 0) { + // move only if the appropriate delay has passed: + if (millis() - this->last_step_time >= this->step_delay) { + // get the timeStamp of when you stepped: + this->last_step_time = millis(); + // increment or decrement the step number, + // depending on direction: + if (this->direction == 1) { + this->step_number++; + if (this->step_number == this->number_of_steps) { + this->step_number = 0; + } + } + else { + if (this->step_number == 0) { + this->step_number = this->number_of_steps; + } + this->step_number--; + } + // decrement the steps left: + steps_left--; + // step the motor to step number 0, 1, 2, or 3: + stepMotor(this->step_number % 4); + } + } +} + +/* + * Moves the motor forward or backwards. + */ +void Stepper::stepMotor(int thisStep) +{ + if (this->pin_count == 2) { + switch (thisStep) { + case 0: /* 01 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + break; + case 1: /* 11 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + break; + case 2: /* 10 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + break; + case 3: /* 00 */ + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + break; + } + } + if (this->pin_count == 4) { + switch (thisStep) { + case 0: // 1010 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, LOW); + break; + case 1: // 0110 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, LOW); + break; + case 2: //0101 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, HIGH); + break; + case 3: //1001 + digitalWrite(motor_pin_1, HIGH); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_2, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_3, LOW); + digitalWrite(motor_pin_4, HIGH); + break; + } + } +} + +/* + version() returns the version of the library: +*/ +int Stepper::version(void) +{ + return 4; +} diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4094aee --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/Stepper.h @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + Stepper.h - - Stepper library for Wiring/Arduino - Version 0.4 + + Original library (0.1) by Tom Igoe. + Two-wire modifications (0.2) by Sebastian Gassner + Combination version (0.3) by Tom Igoe and David Mellis + Bug fix for four-wire (0.4) by Tom Igoe, bug fix from Noah Shibley + + Drives a unipolar or bipolar stepper motor using 2 wires or 4 wires + + When wiring multiple stepper motors to a microcontroller, + you quickly run out of output pins, with each motor requiring 4 connections. + + By making use of the fact that at any time two of the four motor + coils are the inverse of the other two, the number of + control connections can be reduced from 4 to 2. + + A slightly modified circuit around a Darlington transistor array or an L293 H-bridge + connects to only 2 microcontroler pins, inverts the signals received, + and delivers the 4 (2 plus 2 inverted ones) output signals required + for driving a stepper motor. + + The sequence of control signals for 4 control wires is as follows: + + Step C0 C1 C2 C3 + 1 1 0 1 0 + 2 0 1 1 0 + 3 0 1 0 1 + 4 1 0 0 1 + + The sequence of controls signals for 2 control wires is as follows + (columns C1 and C2 from above): + + Step C0 C1 + 1 0 1 + 2 1 1 + 3 1 0 + 4 0 0 + + The circuits can be found at + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/Stepper +*/ + +// ensure this library description is only included once +#ifndef Stepper_h +#define Stepper_h + +// library interface description +class Stepper { + public: + // constructors: + Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2); + Stepper(int number_of_steps, int motor_pin_1, int motor_pin_2, int motor_pin_3, int motor_pin_4); + + // speed setter method: + void setSpeed(long whatSpeed); + + // mover method: + void step(int number_of_steps); + + int version(void); + + private: + void stepMotor(int this_step); + + int direction; // Direction of rotation + int speed; // Speed in RPMs + unsigned long step_delay; // delay between steps, in ms, based on speed + int number_of_steps; // total number of steps this motor can take + int pin_count; // whether you're driving the motor with 2 or 4 pins + int step_number; // which step the motor is on + + // motor pin numbers: + int motor_pin_1; + int motor_pin_2; + int motor_pin_3; + int motor_pin_4; + + long last_step_time; // time stamp in ms of when the last step was taken +}; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde b/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..062cac9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/examples/MotorKnob/MotorKnob.pde @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* + * MotorKnob + * + * A stepper motor follows the turns of a potentiometer + * (or other sensor) on analog input 0. + * + * http://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Stepper + */ + +#include + +// change this to the number of steps on your motor +#define STEPS 100 + +// create an instance of the stepper class, specifying +// the number of steps of the motor and the pins it's +// attached to +Stepper stepper(STEPS, 8, 9, 10, 11); + +// the previous reading from the analog input +int previous = 0; + +void setup() +{ + // set the speed of the motor to 30 RPMs + stepper.setSpeed(30); +} + +void loop() +{ + // get the sensor value + int val = analogRead(0); + + // move a number of steps equal to the change in the + // sensor reading + stepper.step(val - previous); + + // remember the previous value of the sensor + previous = val; +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt b/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19a0fad --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Stepper/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Test +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Stepper KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +step KEYWORD2 +setSpeed KEYWORD2 +version KEYWORD2 + +###################################### +# Instances (KEYWORD2) +####################################### +direction KEYWORD2 +speed KEYWORD2 + + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp b/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0ee3012 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/Wire.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,265 @@ +/* + TwoWire.cpp - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +extern "C" { + #include + #include + #include + #include "twi.h" +} + +#include "Wire.h" + +// Initialize Class Variables ////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +uint8_t* TwoWire::rxBuffer = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferIndex = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::rxBufferLength = 0; + +uint8_t TwoWire::txAddress = 0; +uint8_t* TwoWire::txBuffer = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferIndex = 0; +uint8_t TwoWire::txBufferLength = 0; + +uint8_t TwoWire::transmitting = 0; +void (*TwoWire::user_onRequest)(void); +void (*TwoWire::user_onReceive)(int); + +// Constructors //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +TwoWire::TwoWire() +{ +} + +// Public Methods ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +void TwoWire::begin(void) +{ + // init buffer for reads + rxBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = 0; + + // init buffer for writes + txBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + + twi_init(); +} + +void TwoWire::begin(uint8_t address) +{ + twi_setAddress(address); + twi_attachSlaveTxEvent(onRequestService); + twi_attachSlaveRxEvent(onReceiveService); + begin(); +} + +void TwoWire::begin(int address) +{ + begin((uint8_t)address); +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t quantity) +{ + // clamp to buffer length + if(quantity > BUFFER_LENGTH){ + quantity = BUFFER_LENGTH; + } + // perform blocking read into buffer + uint8_t read = twi_readFrom(address, rxBuffer, quantity); + // set rx buffer iterator vars + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = read; + + return read; +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::requestFrom(int address, int quantity) +{ + return requestFrom((uint8_t)address, (uint8_t)quantity); +} + +void TwoWire::beginTransmission(uint8_t address) +{ + // indicate that we are transmitting + transmitting = 1; + // set address of targeted slave + txAddress = address; + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; +} + +void TwoWire::beginTransmission(int address) +{ + beginTransmission((uint8_t)address); +} + +uint8_t TwoWire::endTransmission(void) +{ + // transmit buffer (blocking) + int8_t ret = twi_writeTo(txAddress, txBuffer, txBufferLength, 1); + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + // indicate that we are done transmitting + transmitting = 0; + return ret; +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(uint8_t data) +{ + if(transmitting){ + // in master transmitter mode + // don't bother if buffer is full + if(txBufferLength >= BUFFER_LENGTH){ + return; + } + // put byte in tx buffer + txBuffer[txBufferIndex] = data; + ++txBufferIndex; + // update amount in buffer + txBufferLength = txBufferIndex; + }else{ + // in slave send mode + // reply to master + twi_transmit(&data, 1); + } +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(uint8_t* data, uint8_t quantity) +{ + if(transmitting){ + // in master transmitter mode + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < quantity; ++i){ + send(data[i]); + } + }else{ + // in slave send mode + // reply to master + twi_transmit(data, quantity); + } +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(char* data) +{ + send((uint8_t*)data, strlen(data)); +} + +// must be called in: +// slave tx event callback +// or after beginTransmission(address) +void TwoWire::send(int data) +{ + send((uint8_t)data); +} + +// must be called in: +// slave rx event callback +// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) +uint8_t TwoWire::available(void) +{ + return rxBufferLength - rxBufferIndex; +} + +// must be called in: +// slave rx event callback +// or after requestFrom(address, numBytes) +uint8_t TwoWire::receive(void) +{ + // default to returning null char + // for people using with char strings + uint8_t value = '\0'; + + // get each successive byte on each call + if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ + value = rxBuffer[rxBufferIndex]; + ++rxBufferIndex; + } + + return value; +} + +// behind the scenes function that is called when data is received +void TwoWire::onReceiveService(uint8_t* inBytes, int numBytes) +{ + // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback + if(!user_onReceive){ + return; + } + // don't bother if rx buffer is in use by a master requestFrom() op + // i know this drops data, but it allows for slight stupidity + // meaning, they may not have read all the master requestFrom() data yet + if(rxBufferIndex < rxBufferLength){ + return; + } + // copy twi rx buffer into local read buffer + // this enables new reads to happen in parallel + for(uint8_t i = 0; i < numBytes; ++i){ + rxBuffer[i] = inBytes[i]; + } + // set rx iterator vars + rxBufferIndex = 0; + rxBufferLength = numBytes; + // alert user program + user_onReceive(numBytes); +} + +// behind the scenes function that is called when data is requested +void TwoWire::onRequestService(void) +{ + // don't bother if user hasn't registered a callback + if(!user_onRequest){ + return; + } + // reset tx buffer iterator vars + // !!! this will kill any pending pre-master sendTo() activity + txBufferIndex = 0; + txBufferLength = 0; + // alert user program + user_onRequest(); +} + +// sets function called on slave write +void TwoWire::onReceive( void (*function)(int) ) +{ + user_onReceive = function; +} + +// sets function called on slave read +void TwoWire::onRequest( void (*function)(void) ) +{ + user_onRequest = function; +} + +// Preinstantiate Objects ////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +TwoWire Wire = TwoWire(); + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/Wire.h b/libraries/Wire/Wire.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..9e849d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/Wire.h @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + TwoWire.h - TWI/I2C library for Arduino & Wiring + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef TwoWire_h +#define TwoWire_h + +#include + +#define BUFFER_LENGTH 32 + +class TwoWire +{ + private: + static uint8_t* rxBuffer; + static uint8_t rxBufferIndex; + static uint8_t rxBufferLength; + + static uint8_t txAddress; + static uint8_t* txBuffer; + static uint8_t txBufferIndex; + static uint8_t txBufferLength; + + static uint8_t transmitting; + static void (*user_onRequest)(void); + static void (*user_onReceive)(int); + static void onRequestService(void); + static void onReceiveService(uint8_t*, int); + public: + TwoWire(); + void begin(); + void begin(uint8_t); + void begin(int); + void beginTransmission(uint8_t); + void beginTransmission(int); + uint8_t endTransmission(void); + uint8_t requestFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t); + uint8_t requestFrom(int, int); + void send(uint8_t); + void send(uint8_t*, uint8_t); + void send(int); + void send(char*); + uint8_t available(void); + uint8_t receive(void); + void onReceive( void (*)(int) ); + void onRequest( void (*)(void) ); +}; + +extern TwoWire Wire; + +#endif + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde new file mode 100755 index 0000000..c89b0f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/SFRRanger_reader/SFRRanger_reader.pde @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +// I2C SRF10 or SRF08 Devantech Ultrasonic Ranger Finder +// by Nicholas Zambetti +// and James Tichenor + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library reading data from the +// Devantech Utrasonic Rangers SFR08 and SFR10 + +// Created 29 April 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial communication at 9600bps +} + +int reading = 0; + +void loop() +{ + // step 1: instruct sensor to read echoes + Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 (0x70) + // the address specified in the datasheet is 224 (0xE0) + // but i2c adressing uses the high 7 bits so it's 112 + Wire.send(0x00); // sets register pointer to the command register (0x00) + Wire.send(0x50); // command sensor to measure in "inches" (0x50) + // use 0x51 for centimeters + // use 0x52 for ping microseconds + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + // step 2: wait for readings to happen + delay(70); // datasheet suggests at least 65 milliseconds + + // step 3: instruct sensor to return a particular echo reading + Wire.beginTransmission(112); // transmit to device #112 + Wire.send(0x02); // sets register pointer to echo #1 register (0x02) + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + // step 4: request reading from sensor + Wire.requestFrom(112, 2); // request 2 bytes from slave device #112 + + // step 5: receive reading from sensor + if(2 <= Wire.available()) // if two bytes were received + { + reading = Wire.receive(); // receive high byte (overwrites previous reading) + reading = reading << 8; // shift high byte to be high 8 bits + reading |= Wire.receive(); // receive low byte as lower 8 bits + Serial.println(reading); // print the reading + } + + delay(250); // wait a bit since people have to read the output :) +} + + +/* + +// The following code changes the address of a Devantech Ultrasonic Range Finder (SRF10 or SRF08) +// usage: changeAddress(0x70, 0xE6); + +void changeAddress(byte oldAddress, byte newAddress) +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xA0); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xAA); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(0xA5); + Wire.endTransmission(); + + Wire.beginTransmission(oldAddress); + Wire.send(0x00); + Wire.send(newAddress); + Wire.endTransmission(); +} + +*/ diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..35ee5d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/digital_potentiometer/digital_potentiometer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +// I2C Digital Potentiometer +// by Nicholas Zambetti +// and Shawn Bonkowski + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Controls AD5171 digital potentiometer via I2C/TWI + +// Created 31 March 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) +} + +byte val = 0; + +void loop() +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(44); // transmit to device #44 (0x2c) + // device address is specified in datasheet + Wire.send(0x00); // sends instruction byte + Wire.send(val); // sends potentiometer value byte + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + val++; // increment value + if(val == 64) // if reached 64th position (max) + { + val = 0; // start over from lowest value + } + delay(500); +} + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1b139de --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_reader/master_reader.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Wire Master Reader +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Reads data from an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Slave Sender" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output +} + +void loop() +{ + Wire.requestFrom(2, 6); // request 6 bytes from slave device #2 + + while(Wire.available()) // slave may send less than requested + { + char c = Wire.receive(); // receive a byte as character + Serial.print(c); // print the character + } + + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0ff9fa --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/master_writer/master_writer.pde @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +// Wire Master Writer +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Writes data to an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Slave Receiver" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(); // join i2c bus (address optional for master) +} + +byte x = 0; + +void loop() +{ + Wire.beginTransmission(4); // transmit to device #4 + Wire.send("x is "); // sends five bytes + Wire.send(x); // sends one byte + Wire.endTransmission(); // stop transmitting + + x++; + delay(500); +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..53c86b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_receiver/slave_receiver.pde @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +// Wire Slave Receiver +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Receives data as an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Master Writer" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(4); // join i2c bus with address #4 + Wire.onReceive(receiveEvent); // register event + Serial.begin(9600); // start serial for output +} + +void loop() +{ + delay(100); +} + +// function that executes whenever data is received from master +// this function is registered as an event, see setup() +void receiveEvent(int howMany) +{ + while(1 < Wire.available()) // loop through all but the last + { + char c = Wire.receive(); // receive byte as a character + Serial.print(c); // print the character + } + int x = Wire.receive(); // receive byte as an integer + Serial.println(x); // print the integer +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f500644 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/examples/slave_sender/slave_sender.pde @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +// Wire Slave Sender +// by Nicholas Zambetti + +// Demonstrates use of the Wire library +// Sends data as an I2C/TWI slave device +// Refer to the "Wire Master Reader" example for use with this + +// Created 29 March 2006 + +#include + +void setup() +{ + Wire.begin(2); // join i2c bus with address #2 + Wire.onRequest(requestEvent); // register event +} + +void loop() +{ + delay(100); +} + +// function that executes whenever data is requested by master +// this function is registered as an event, see setup() +void requestEvent() +{ + Wire.send("hello "); // respond with message of 6 bytes + // as expected by master +} diff --git a/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt b/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..12f129b --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Wire +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +begin KEYWORD2 +beginTransmission KEYWORD2 +endTransmission KEYWORD2 +requestFrom KEYWORD2 +send KEYWORD2 +receive KEYWORD2 +onReceive KEYWORD2 +onRequest KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Instances (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +Wire KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..82a25c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +/* + twi.c - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#ifndef cbi +#define cbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) &= ~_BV(bit)) +#endif + +#ifndef sbi +#define sbi(sfr, bit) (_SFR_BYTE(sfr) |= _BV(bit)) +#endif + +#include "twi.h" + +static volatile uint8_t twi_state; +static uint8_t twi_slarw; + +static void (*twi_onSlaveTransmit)(void); +static void (*twi_onSlaveReceive)(uint8_t*, int); + +static uint8_t* twi_masterBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_masterBufferIndex; +static uint8_t twi_masterBufferLength; + +static uint8_t* twi_txBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferIndex; +static volatile uint8_t twi_txBufferLength; + +static uint8_t* twi_rxBuffer; +static volatile uint8_t twi_rxBufferIndex; + +static volatile uint8_t twi_error; + +/* + * Function twi_init + * Desc readys twi pins and sets twi bitrate + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_init(void) +{ + // initialize state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + + #if defined(__AVR_ATmega168__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__) + // activate internal pull-ups for twi + // as per note from atmega8 manual pg167 + sbi(PORTC, 4); + sbi(PORTC, 5); + #else + // activate internal pull-ups for twi + // as per note from atmega128 manual pg204 + sbi(PORTD, 0); + sbi(PORTD, 1); + #endif + + // initialize twi prescaler and bit rate + cbi(TWSR, TWPS0); + cbi(TWSR, TWPS1); + TWBR = ((CPU_FREQ / TWI_FREQ) - 16) / 2; + + /* twi bit rate formula from atmega128 manual pg 204 + SCL Frequency = CPU Clock Frequency / (16 + (2 * TWBR)) + note: TWBR should be 10 or higher for master mode + It is 72 for a 16mhz Wiring board with 100kHz TWI */ + + // enable twi module, acks, and twi interrupt + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA); + + // allocate buffers + twi_masterBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + twi_txBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); + twi_rxBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); +} + +/* + * Function twi_slaveInit + * Desc sets slave address and enables interrupt + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_setAddress(uint8_t address) +{ + // set twi slave address (skip over TWGCE bit) + TWAR = address << 1; +} + +/* + * Function twi_readFrom + * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and read a + * series of bytes from a device on the bus + * Input address: 7bit i2c device address + * data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes to read into array + * Output number of bytes read + */ +uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 0; + } + + // wait until twi is ready, become master receiver + while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ + continue; + } + twi_state = TWI_MRX; + // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) + twi_error = 0xFF; + + // initialize buffer iteration vars + twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; + twi_masterBufferLength = length; + + // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit + twi_slarw = TW_READ; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; + + // send start condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + + // wait for read operation to complete + while(TWI_MRX == twi_state){ + continue; + } + + if (twi_masterBufferIndex < length) + length = twi_masterBufferIndex; + + // copy twi buffer to data + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + data[i] = twi_masterBuffer[i]; + } + + return length; +} + +/* + * Function twi_writeTo + * Desc attempts to become twi bus master and write a + * series of bytes to a device on the bus + * Input address: 7bit i2c device address + * data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes in array + * wait: boolean indicating to wait for write or not + * Output 0 .. success + * 1 .. length to long for buffer + * 2 .. address send, NACK received + * 3 .. data send, NACK received + * 4 .. other twi error (lost bus arbitration, bus error, ..) + */ +uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length, uint8_t wait) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 1; + } + + // wait until twi is ready, become master transmitter + while(TWI_READY != twi_state){ + continue; + } + twi_state = TWI_MTX; + // reset error state (0xFF.. no error occured) + twi_error = 0xFF; + + // initialize buffer iteration vars + twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; + twi_masterBufferLength = length; + + // copy data to twi buffer + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + twi_masterBuffer[i] = data[i]; + } + + // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit + twi_slarw = TW_WRITE; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; + + // send start condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + + // wait for write operation to complete + while(wait && (TWI_MTX == twi_state)){ + continue; + } + + if (twi_error == 0xFF) + return 0; // success + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_SLA_NACK) + return 2; // error: address send, nack received + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_DATA_NACK) + return 3; // error: data send, nack received + else + return 4; // other twi error +} + +/* + * Function twi_transmit + * Desc fills slave tx buffer with data + * must be called in slave tx event callback + * Input data: pointer to byte array + * length: number of bytes in array + * Output 1 length too long for buffer + * 2 not slave transmitter + * 0 ok + */ +uint8_t twi_transmit(uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) +{ + uint8_t i; + + // ensure data will fit into buffer + if(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH < length){ + return 1; + } + + // ensure we are currently a slave transmitter + if(TWI_STX != twi_state){ + return 2; + } + + // set length and copy data into tx buffer + twi_txBufferLength = length; + for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ + twi_txBuffer[i] = data[i]; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Function twi_attachSlaveRxEvent + * Desc sets function called before a slave read operation + * Input function: callback function to use + * Output none + */ +void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*function)(uint8_t*, int) ) +{ + twi_onSlaveReceive = function; +} + +/* + * Function twi_attachSlaveTxEvent + * Desc sets function called before a slave write operation + * Input function: callback function to use + * Output none + */ +void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*function)(void) ) +{ + twi_onSlaveTransmit = function; +} + +/* + * Function twi_reply + * Desc sends byte or readys receive line + * Input ack: byte indicating to ack or to nack + * Output none + */ +void twi_reply(uint8_t ack) +{ + // transmit master read ready signal, with or without ack + if(ack){ + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA); + }else{ + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT); + } +} + +/* + * Function twi_stop + * Desc relinquishes bus master status + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_stop(void) +{ + // send stop condition + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTO); + + // wait for stop condition to be exectued on bus + // TWINT is not set after a stop condition! + while(TWCR & _BV(TWSTO)){ + continue; + } + + // update twi state + twi_state = TWI_READY; +} + +/* + * Function twi_releaseBus + * Desc releases bus control + * Input none + * Output none + */ +void twi_releaseBus(void) +{ + // release bus + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT); + + // update twi state + twi_state = TWI_READY; +} + +SIGNAL(TWI_vect) +{ + switch(TW_STATUS){ + // All Master + case TW_START: // sent start condition + case TW_REP_START: // sent repeated start condition + // copy device address and r/w bit to output register and ack + TWDR = twi_slarw; + twi_reply(1); + break; + + // Master Transmitter + case TW_MT_SLA_ACK: // slave receiver acked address + case TW_MT_DATA_ACK: // slave receiver acked data + // if there is data to send, send it, otherwise stop + if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ + // copy data to output register and ack + TWDR = twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++]; + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_stop(); + } + break; + case TW_MT_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received + twi_error = TW_MT_SLA_NACK; + twi_stop(); + break; + case TW_MT_DATA_NACK: // data sent, nack received + twi_error = TW_MT_DATA_NACK; + twi_stop(); + break; + case TW_MT_ARB_LOST: // lost bus arbitration + twi_error = TW_MT_ARB_LOST; + twi_releaseBus(); + break; + + // Master Receiver + case TW_MR_DATA_ACK: // data received, ack sent + // put byte into buffer + twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + case TW_MR_SLA_ACK: // address sent, ack received + // ack if more bytes are expected, otherwise nack + if(twi_masterBufferIndex < twi_masterBufferLength){ + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_MR_DATA_NACK: // data received, nack sent + // put final byte into buffer + twi_masterBuffer[twi_masterBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + case TW_MR_SLA_NACK: // address sent, nack received + twi_stop(); + break; + // TW_MR_ARB_LOST handled by TW_MT_ARB_LOST case + + // Slave Receiver + case TW_SR_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack + case TW_SR_GCALL_ACK: // addressed generally, returned ack + case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack + case TW_SR_ARB_LOST_GCALL_ACK: // lost arbitration, returned ack + // enter slave receiver mode + twi_state = TWI_SRX; + // indicate that rx buffer can be overwritten and ack + twi_rxBufferIndex = 0; + twi_reply(1); + break; + case TW_SR_DATA_ACK: // data received, returned ack + case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_ACK: // data received generally, returned ack + // if there is still room in the rx buffer + if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ + // put byte in buffer and ack + twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex++] = TWDR; + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + // otherwise nack + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_SR_STOP: // stop or repeated start condition received + // put a null char after data if there's room + if(twi_rxBufferIndex < TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH){ + twi_rxBuffer[twi_rxBufferIndex] = '\0'; + } + // callback to user defined callback + twi_onSlaveReceive(twi_rxBuffer, twi_rxBufferIndex); + // ack future responses + twi_reply(1); + // leave slave receiver state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + break; + case TW_SR_DATA_NACK: // data received, returned nack + case TW_SR_GCALL_DATA_NACK: // data received generally, returned nack + // nack back at master + twi_reply(0); + break; + + // Slave Transmitter + case TW_ST_SLA_ACK: // addressed, returned ack + case TW_ST_ARB_LOST_SLA_ACK: // arbitration lost, returned ack + // enter slave transmitter mode + twi_state = TWI_STX; + // ready the tx buffer index for iteration + twi_txBufferIndex = 0; + // set tx buffer length to be zero, to verify if user changes it + twi_txBufferLength = 0; + // request for txBuffer to be filled and length to be set + // note: user must call twi_transmit(bytes, length) to do this + twi_onSlaveTransmit(); + // if they didn't change buffer & length, initialize it + if(0 == twi_txBufferLength){ + twi_txBufferLength = 1; + twi_txBuffer[0] = 0x00; + } + // transmit first byte from buffer, fall + case TW_ST_DATA_ACK: // byte sent, ack returned + // copy data to output register + TWDR = twi_txBuffer[twi_txBufferIndex++]; + // if there is more to send, ack, otherwise nack + if(twi_txBufferIndex < twi_txBufferLength){ + twi_reply(1); + }else{ + twi_reply(0); + } + break; + case TW_ST_DATA_NACK: // received nack, we are done + case TW_ST_LAST_DATA: // received ack, but we are done already! + // ack future responses + twi_reply(1); + // leave slave receiver state + twi_state = TWI_READY; + break; + + // All + case TW_NO_INFO: // no state information + break; + case TW_BUS_ERROR: // bus error, illegal stop/start + twi_error = TW_BUS_ERROR; + twi_stop(); + break; + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..1258d8d --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.h @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + twi.h - TWI/I2C library for Wiring & Arduino + Copyright (c) 2006 Nicholas Zambetti. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +*/ + +#ifndef twi_h +#define twi_h + + #include + + //#define ATMEGA8 + + #ifndef CPU_FREQ + #define CPU_FREQ 16000000L + #endif + + #ifndef TWI_FREQ + #define TWI_FREQ 100000L + #endif + + #ifndef TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH + #define TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH 32 + #endif + + #define TWI_READY 0 + #define TWI_MRX 1 + #define TWI_MTX 2 + #define TWI_SRX 3 + #define TWI_STX 4 + + void twi_init(void); + void twi_setAddress(uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t, uint8_t*, uint8_t, uint8_t); + uint8_t twi_transmit(uint8_t*, uint8_t); + void twi_attachSlaveRxEvent( void (*)(uint8_t*, int) ); + void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*)(void) ); + void twi_reply(uint8_t); + void twi_stop(void); + void twi_releaseBus(void); + +#endif + -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From c3baee9f63f7876bb30d128ee6e59cc0266312a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Mon, 15 Jun 2009 20:11:13 +0000 Subject: Fixing Client::connected() and Client::status() to return reasonable values when the Client isn't associated with a valid socket: issue #34. --- libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp | 16 ++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp index ebbb08d..0511c7b 100644 --- a/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/Client.cpp @@ -113,13 +113,21 @@ void Client::stop() { } uint8_t Client::connected() { - uint8_t s = status(); - return !(s == SOCK_LISTEN || s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT || - (s == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !available())); + if (_sock == 255) { + return 0; + } else { + uint8_t s = status(); + return !(s == SOCK_LISTEN || s == SOCK_CLOSED || s == SOCK_FIN_WAIT || + (s == SOCK_CLOSE_WAIT && !available())); + } } uint8_t Client::status() { - return getSn_SR(_sock); + if (_sock == 255) { + return SOCK_CLOSED; + } else { + return getSn_SR(_sock); + } } // the next three functions are a hack so we can compare the client returned -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 6b62b244d51d93f670c6f9e80ba92da3aceff947 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2009 20:43:24 +0000 Subject: Fixing bug in Wire library that caused it to read and discard one extra byte when do a requestFrom() a slave device. Thanks to Christopher K. Johnson. --- libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c index 82a25c0..bfa917a 100644 --- a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c @@ -135,7 +135,12 @@ uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) // initialize buffer iteration vars twi_masterBufferIndex = 0; - twi_masterBufferLength = length; + twi_masterBufferLength = length-1; // This is not intuitive, read on... + // On receive, the previously configured ACK/NACK setting is transmitted in + // response to the received byte before the interrupt is signalled. + // Therefor we must actually set NACK when the _next_ to last byte is + // received, causing that NACK to be sent in response to receiving the last + // expected byte of data. // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit twi_slarw = TW_READ; -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From f79f2e0d1185314eae413f435fb3c1643b7c0798 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 20 Jun 2009 20:48:55 +0000 Subject: Fixing indentation in twi.c. --- libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c index bfa917a..2ad2a71 100644 --- a/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c +++ b/libraries/Wire/utility/twi.c @@ -87,9 +87,9 @@ void twi_init(void) It is 72 for a 16mhz Wiring board with 100kHz TWI */ // enable twi module, acks, and twi interrupt - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA); + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA); - // allocate buffers + // allocate buffers twi_masterBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); twi_txBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); twi_rxBuffer = (uint8_t*) calloc(TWI_BUFFER_LENGTH, sizeof(uint8_t)); @@ -144,25 +144,25 @@ uint8_t twi_readFrom(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length) // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit twi_slarw = TW_READ; - twi_slarw |= address << 1; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; // send start condition - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); - // wait for read operation to complete - while(TWI_MRX == twi_state){ - continue; - } + // wait for read operation to complete + while(TWI_MRX == twi_state){ + continue; + } if (twi_masterBufferIndex < length) - length = twi_masterBufferIndex; + length = twi_masterBufferIndex; // copy twi buffer to data for(i = 0; i < length; ++i){ data[i] = twi_masterBuffer[i]; } - return length; + return length; } /* @@ -207,24 +207,24 @@ uint8_t twi_writeTo(uint8_t address, uint8_t* data, uint8_t length, uint8_t wait // build sla+w, slave device address + w bit twi_slarw = TW_WRITE; - twi_slarw |= address << 1; + twi_slarw |= address << 1; // send start condition - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWEA) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWSTA); - // wait for write operation to complete - while(wait && (TWI_MTX == twi_state)){ - continue; - } - - if (twi_error == 0xFF) - return 0; // success - else if (twi_error == TW_MT_SLA_NACK) - return 2; // error: address send, nack received - else if (twi_error == TW_MT_DATA_NACK) - return 3; // error: data send, nack received - else - return 4; // other twi error + // wait for write operation to complete + while(wait && (TWI_MTX == twi_state)){ + continue; + } + + if (twi_error == 0xFF) + return 0; // success + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_SLA_NACK) + return 2; // error: address send, nack received + else if (twi_error == TW_MT_DATA_NACK) + return 3; // error: data send, nack received + else + return 4; // other twi error } /* @@ -290,9 +290,9 @@ void twi_attachSlaveTxEvent( void (*function)(void) ) */ void twi_reply(uint8_t ack) { - // transmit master read ready signal, with or without ack - if(ack){ - TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA); + // transmit master read ready signal, with or without ack + if(ack){ + TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT) | _BV(TWEA); }else{ TWCR = _BV(TWEN) | _BV(TWIE) | _BV(TWINT); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From cdeb912f7d94928f7de4974a68e4cf727e51e703 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 11 Jul 2009 00:54:26 +0000 Subject: Migrating to Limor Fried's improved LiquidCrystal library. --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp | 297 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------ libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h | 95 +++++++++- 2 files changed, 324 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp index b5f2cd4..4e46318 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp @@ -25,10 +25,39 @@ // LiquidCrystal constructor is called). LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, - uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, - uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) : - _four_bit_mode(0), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) { + init(0, rs, rw, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) +{ + init(0, rs, -1, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) +{ + init(1, rs, rw, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) +{ + init(1, rs, -1, enable, d0, d1, d2, d3, 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::init(uint8_t fourbitmode, uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) +{ + _rs_pin = rs; + _rw_pin = rw; + _enable_pin = enable; + _data_pins[0] = d0; _data_pins[1] = d1; _data_pins[2] = d2; @@ -37,92 +66,244 @@ LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, _data_pins[5] = d5; _data_pins[6] = d6; _data_pins[7] = d7; - + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); - pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + // we can save 1 pin by not using RW. Indicate by passing -1 instead of pin# + if (_rw_pin != -1) { + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + } pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); - for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) - pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); - - command(0x38); // function set: 8 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots - command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking - command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift - clear(); + if (fourbitmode) + _displayfunction = LCD_4BITMODE | LCD_1LINE | LCD_5x8DOTS; + else + _displayfunction = LCD_8BITMODE | LCD_1LINE | LCD_5x8DOTS; + + begin(16, 1); } -LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, - uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) : - _four_bit_mode(1), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) -{ - _data_pins[0] = d0; - _data_pins[1] = d1; - _data_pins[2] = d2; - _data_pins[3] = d3; - - pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); - pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); - pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); +void LiquidCrystal::begin(uint8_t cols, uint8_t lines, uint8_t dotsize) { + if (lines > 1) { + _displayfunction |= LCD_2LINE; + } + _numlines = lines; + _currline = 0; + + // for some 1 line displays you can select a 10 pixel high font + if ((dotsize != 0) && (lines == 1)) { + _displayfunction |= LCD_5x10DOTS; + } + + // SEE PAGE 45/46 FOR INITIALIZATION SPECIFICATION! + // according to datasheet, we need at least 40ms after power rises above 2.7V + // before sending commands. Arduino can turn on way befer 4.5V so we'll wait 50 + delayMicroseconds(50000); + // Now we pull both RS and R/W low to begin commands + digitalWrite(_rs_pin, LOW); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + if (_rw_pin != -1) { + digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); + } - for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) - pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); - - command(0x28); // function set: 4 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots - command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking - command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + //put the LCD into 4 bit or 8 bit mode + if (! (_displayfunction & LCD_8BITMODE)) { + // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet + // figure 24, pg 46 + + // we start in 8bit mode, try to set 4 bit mode + write4bits(0x03); + delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms + + // second try + write4bits(0x03); + delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait min 4.1ms + + // third go! + write4bits(0x03); + delayMicroseconds(150); + + // finally, set to 8-bit interface + write4bits(0x02); + } else { + // this is according to the hitachi HD44780 datasheet + // page 45 figure 23 + + // Send function set command sequence + command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction); + delayMicroseconds(4500); // wait more than 4.1ms + + // second try + command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction); + delayMicroseconds(150); + + // third go + command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction); + } + + // finally, set # lines, font size, etc. + command(LCD_FUNCTIONSET | _displayfunction); + + // turn the display on with no cursor or blinking default + _displaycontrol = LCD_DISPLAYON | LCD_CURSOROFF | LCD_BLINKOFF; + display(); + + // clear it off clear(); + + // Initialize to default text direction (for romance languages) + _displaymode = LCD_ENTRYLEFT | LCD_ENTRYSHIFTDECREMENT; + // set the entry mode + command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); + } +/********** high level commands, for the user! */ void LiquidCrystal::clear() { - command(0x01); // clear display, set cursor position to zero - delayMicroseconds(2000); + command(LCD_CLEARDISPLAY); // clear display, set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); // this command takes a long time! } void LiquidCrystal::home() { - command(0x02); // set cursor position to zero - delayMicroseconds(2000); + command(LCD_RETURNHOME); // set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); // this command takes a long time! } -void LiquidCrystal::setCursor(int col, int row) +void LiquidCrystal::setCursor(uint8_t col, uint8_t row) { int row_offsets[] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 }; - command(0x80 | (col + row_offsets[row])); + if ( row > _numlines ) { + row = _numlines-1; // we count rows starting w/0 + } + + command(LCD_SETDDRAMADDR | (col + row_offsets[row])); +} + +// Turn the display on/off (quickly) +void LiquidCrystal::noDisplay() { + _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_DISPLAYON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} +void LiquidCrystal::display() { + _displaycontrol |= LCD_DISPLAYON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} + +// Turns the underline cursor on/off +void LiquidCrystal::noCursor() { + _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_CURSORON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} +void LiquidCrystal::cursor() { + _displaycontrol |= LCD_CURSORON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} + +// Turn on and off the blinking cursor +void LiquidCrystal::noBlink() { + _displaycontrol &= ~LCD_BLINKON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} +void LiquidCrystal::blink() { + _displaycontrol |= LCD_BLINKON; + command(LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL | _displaycontrol); +} + +// These commands scroll the display without changing the RAM +void LiquidCrystal::scrollDisplayLeft(void) { + command(LCD_CURSORSHIFT | LCD_DISPLAYMOVE | LCD_MOVELEFT); +} +void LiquidCrystal::scrollDisplayRight(void) { + command(LCD_CURSORSHIFT | LCD_DISPLAYMOVE | LCD_MOVERIGHT); +} + +// This is for text that flows Left to Right +void LiquidCrystal::shiftLeft(void) { + _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYLEFT; + command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); +} + +// This is for text that flows Right to Left +void LiquidCrystal::shiftRight(void) { + _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYLEFT; + command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); +} + +// This will 'right justify' text from the cursor +void LiquidCrystal::shiftIncrement(void) { + _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT; + command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); } -void LiquidCrystal::command(uint8_t value) { +// This will 'left justify' text from the cursor +void LiquidCrystal::shiftDecrement(void) { + _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT; + command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); +} + +// Allows us to fill the first 8 CGRAM locations +// with custom characters +void LiquidCrystal::createChar(uint8_t location, uint8_t charmap[]) { + location &= 0x7; // we only have 8 locations 0-7 + command(LCD_SETCGRAMADDR | (location << 3)); + for (int i=0; i<8; i++) { + write(charmap[i]); + } +} + +/*********** mid level commands, for sending data/cmds */ + +inline void LiquidCrystal::command(uint8_t value) { send(value, LOW); } -void LiquidCrystal::write(uint8_t value) { +inline void LiquidCrystal::write(uint8_t value) { send(value, HIGH); } +/************ low level data pushing commands **********/ + +// write either command or data, with automatic 4/8-bit selection void LiquidCrystal::send(uint8_t value, uint8_t mode) { digitalWrite(_rs_pin, mode); - digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); - - if (_four_bit_mode) { - for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> (i + 4)) & 0x01); - } - - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); - - for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); - } - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + // if there is a RW pin indicated, set it low to Write + if (_rw_pin != -1) { + digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); + } + + if (_displayfunction & LCD_8BITMODE) { + write8bits(value); } else { - for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); - } + write4bits(value>>4); + write4bits(value); + } +} + +void LiquidCrystal::pulseEnable(void) { + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + delayMicroseconds(1); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + delayMicroseconds(1); // enable pulse must be >450ns + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + delayMicroseconds(100); // commands need > 37us to settle +} - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); - digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); +void LiquidCrystal::write4bits(uint8_t value) { + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); } + + pulseEnable(); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::write8bits(uint8_t value) { + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + pulseEnable(); } diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h index a5edc5f..5a8d087 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h @@ -4,28 +4,103 @@ #include #include "Print.h" +// commands +#define LCD_CLEARDISPLAY 0x01 +#define LCD_RETURNHOME 0x02 +#define LCD_ENTRYMODESET 0x04 +#define LCD_DISPLAYCONTROL 0x08 +#define LCD_CURSORSHIFT 0x10 +#define LCD_FUNCTIONSET 0x20 +#define LCD_SETCGRAMADDR 0x40 +#define LCD_SETDDRAMADDR 0x80 + +// flags for display entry mode +#define LCD_ENTRYRIGHT 0x00 +#define LCD_ENTRYLEFT 0x02 +#define LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT 0x01 +#define LCD_ENTRYSHIFTDECREMENT 0x00 + +// flags for display on/off control +#define LCD_DISPLAYON 0x04 +#define LCD_DISPLAYOFF 0x00 +#define LCD_CURSORON 0x02 +#define LCD_CURSOROFF 0x00 +#define LCD_BLINKON 0x01 +#define LCD_BLINKOFF 0x00 + +// flags for display/cursor shift +#define LCD_DISPLAYMOVE 0x08 +#define LCD_CURSORMOVE 0x00 +#define LCD_MOVERIGHT 0x04 +#define LCD_MOVELEFT 0x00 + +// flags for function set +#define LCD_8BITMODE 0x10 +#define LCD_4BITMODE 0x00 +#define LCD_2LINE 0x08 +#define LCD_1LINE 0x00 +#define LCD_5x10DOTS 0x04 +#define LCD_5x8DOTS 0x00 + class LiquidCrystal : public Print { public: - LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); - LiquidCrystal(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, - uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3); + LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3); + + void init(uint8_t fourbitmode, uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7); + + void begin(uint8_t cols, uint8_t rows, uint8_t charsize = LCD_5x8DOTS); + void clear(); void home(); - void setCursor(int, int); - /* - void shiftDisplayLeft(); - void shiftDisplayRight(); - */ + + void noDisplay(); + void display(); + void noBlink(); + void blink(); + void noCursor(); + void cursor(); + void scrollDisplayLeft(); + void scrollDisplayRight(); + void printLeft(); + void printRight(); + void shiftLeft(); + void shiftRight(); + void shiftIncrement(); + void shiftDecrement(); + + void createChar(uint8_t, uint8_t[]); + void setCursor(uint8_t, uint8_t); virtual void write(uint8_t); void command(uint8_t); private: void send(uint8_t, uint8_t); - - uint8_t _four_bit_mode; + void write4bits(uint8_t); + void write8bits(uint8_t); + void pulseEnable(); + uint8_t _rs_pin; // LOW: command. HIGH: character. uint8_t _rw_pin; // LOW: write to LCD. HIGH: read from LCD. uint8_t _enable_pin; // activated by a HIGH pulse. uint8_t _data_pins[8]; + + uint8_t _displayfunction; + uint8_t _displaycontrol; + uint8_t _displaymode; + + uint8_t _initialized; + + uint8_t _numlines,_currline; }; #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 1359d865c1732c471765177e410817e3e5dbd659 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sun, 12 Jul 2009 00:33:02 +0000 Subject: Integrating the new Servo library (MegaServo) by Michael Margolis. Uses timer 1, and, on the Mega, timers 3, 4, and 5 for up to 12 servos (48 on the Mega). --- libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp | 401 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- libraries/Servo/Servo.h | 98 +++++++---- libraries/Servo/keywords.txt | 14 +- 3 files changed, 345 insertions(+), 168 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp index 8578fef..32cc0e7 100755 --- a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp @@ -1,133 +1,268 @@ -#include -#include -#include - -/* - Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library - Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com - Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. - - This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public - License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either - version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. - - This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public - License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software - Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA -*/ - - -uint8_t Servo::attached9 = 0; -uint8_t Servo::attached10 = 0; - -void Servo::seizeTimer1() -{ - uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; - - cli(); - TCCR1A = _BV(WGM11); /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ - TCCR1B = _BV(WGM13) | _BV(WGM12) /* Fast PWM, ICR1 is top */ - | _BV(CS11) /* div 8 clock prescaler */ - ; - OCR1A = 3000; - OCR1B = 3000; - ICR1 = clockCyclesPerMicrosecond()*(20000L/8); // 20000 uS is a bit fast for the refresh, 20ms, but - // it keeps us from overflowing ICR1 at 20MHz clocks - // That "/8" at the end is the prescaler. -#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) - TIMSK &= ~(_BV(TICIE1) | _BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); -#else - TIMSK1 &= ~(_BV(OCIE1A) | _BV(OCIE1B) | _BV(TOIE1) ); -#endif - - SREG = oldSREG; // undo cli() -} - -void Servo::releaseTimer1() {} - -#define NO_ANGLE (0xff) - -Servo::Servo() : pin(0), angle(NO_ANGLE) {} - -uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg) -{ - return attach(pinArg, 544, 2400); -} - -uint8_t Servo::attach(int pinArg, int min, int max) -{ - if (pinArg != 9 && pinArg != 10) return 0; - - min16 = min / 16; - max16 = max / 16; - - pin = pinArg; - angle = NO_ANGLE; - digitalWrite(pin, LOW); - pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); - - if (!attached9 && !attached10) seizeTimer1(); - - if (pin == 9) { - attached9 = 1; - TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0)) | _BV(COM1A1); - } - - if (pin == 10) { - attached10 = 1; - TCCR1A = (TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0)) | _BV(COM1B1); - } - return 1; -} - -void Servo::detach() -{ - // muck with timer flags - if (pin == 9) { - attached9 = 0; - TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1A0) & ~_BV(COM1A1); - pinMode(pin, INPUT); - } - - if (pin == 10) { - attached10 = 0; - TCCR1A = TCCR1A & ~_BV(COM1B0) & ~_BV(COM1B1); - pinMode(pin, INPUT); - } - - if (!attached9 && !attached10) releaseTimer1(); -} - -void Servo::write(int angleArg) -{ - uint16_t p; - - if (angleArg < 0) angleArg = 0; - if (angleArg > 180) angleArg = 180; - angle = angleArg; - - // bleh, have to use longs to prevent overflow, could be tricky if always a 16MHz clock, but not true - // That 8L on the end is the TCNT1 prescaler, it will need to change if the clock's prescaler changes, - // but then there will likely be an overflow problem, so it will have to be handled by a human. - p = (min16*16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() + (max16-min16)*(16L*clockCyclesPerMicrosecond())*angle/180L)/8L; - if (pin == 9) OCR1A = p; - if (pin == 10) OCR1B = p; -} - -uint8_t Servo::read() -{ - return angle; -} - -uint8_t Servo::attached() -{ - if (pin == 9 && attached9) return 1; - if (pin == 10 && attached10) return 1; - return 0; -} +/* + Servo.cpp - Interrupt driven Servo library for Arduino using 16 bit timers- Version 2 + Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Margolis. All right reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +/* + + A servo is activated by creating an instance of the Servo class passing the desired pin to the attach() method. + The servos are pulsed in the background using the value most recently written using the write() method + + Note that analogWrite of PWM on pins associated with the timer are disabled when the first servo is attached. + Timers are seized as needed in groups of 12 servos - 24 servos use two timers, 48 servos will use four. + + The methods are: + + Servo - Class for manipulating servo motors connected to Arduino pins. + + attach(pin ) - Attaches a servo motor to an i/o pin. + attach(pin, min, max ) - Attaches to a pin setting min and max values in microseconds + default min is 544, max is 2400 + + write() - Sets the servo angle in degrees. (invalid angle that is valid as pulse in microseconds is treated as microseconds) + writeMicroseconds() - Sets the servo pulse width in microseconds + read() - Gets the last written servo pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180. + readMicroseconds() - Gets the last written servo pulse width in microseconds. (was read_us() in first release) + attached() - Returns true if there is a servo attached. + detach() - Stops an attached servos from pulsing its i/o pin. + +*/ + +#include +#include + + +#include "Servo.h" + +#define TICKS_PER_uS (clockCyclesPerMicrosecond() / 8) // number of timer ticks per microsecond with prescale of 8 + +#define SERVOS_PER_TIMER 12 // the maximum number of servos controlled by one timer +#define TRIM_DURATION (SERVOS_PER_TIMER/2) // compensation ticks to trim adjust for digitalWrite delays + +#define NBR_TIMERS (MAX_SERVOS / SERVOS_PER_TIMER) + +static servo_t servos[MAX_SERVOS]; // static array of servo structures +static volatile int8_t Channel[NBR_TIMERS]; // counter for the servo being pulsed for each timer (or -1 if refresh interval) +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +typedef enum { _timer5, _timer1, _timer3, _timer4 } servoTimer_t; // this is the sequence for timer utilization on mega +#else +typedef enum { _timer1 } servoTimer_t; // this is the sequence for timer utilization on other controllers +#endif + +uint8_t ServoCount = 0; // the total number of attached servos + +// convenience macros +#define SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(_servo_nbr) ((servoTimer_t)(_servo_nbr / SERVOS_PER_TIMER)) // returns the timer controlling this servo +#define SERVO_INDEX_TO_CHANNEL(_servo_nbr) (_servo_nbr % SERVOS_PER_TIMER) // returns the index of the servo on this timer +#define SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel) ((_timer*SERVOS_PER_TIMER) + _channel) // macro to access servo index by timer and channel +#define SERVO(_timer,_channel) (servos[SERVO_INDEX(_timer,_channel)]) // macro to access servo class by timer and channel + +#define SERVO_MIN() (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - this->min * 4) // minimum value in uS for this servo +#define SERVO_MAX() (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - this->max * 4) // maximum value in uS for this servo + +/************ static functions common to all instances ***********************/ + +static inline void handle_interrupts(servoTimer_t timer, volatile uint16_t *TCNTn, volatile uint16_t* OCRnA) +{ + if( Channel[timer] < 0 ) + *TCNTn = 0; // channel set to -1 indicated that refresh interval completed so reset the timer + else{ + if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true ) + digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,LOW); // pulse this channel low if activated + } + + Channel[timer]++; // increment to the next channel + if( SERVO_INDEX(timer,Channel[timer]) < ServoCount && Channel[timer] < SERVOS_PER_TIMER) { + *OCRnA = *TCNTn + SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).ticks; + if(SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.isActive == true) // check if activated + digitalWrite( SERVO(timer,Channel[timer]).Pin.nbr,HIGH); // its an active channel so pulse it high + } + else { + // finished all channels so wait for the refresh period to expire before starting over + if( (unsigned)*TCNTn < (((unsigned int)REFRESH_INTERVAL * TICKS_PER_uS) + 4) ) // allow a few ticks to ensure the next OCR1A not missed + *OCRnA = (unsigned int)REFRESH_INTERVAL * TICKS_PER_uS; + else + *OCRnA = *TCNTn + 4; // at least REFRESH_INTERVAL has elapsed + Channel[timer] = -1; // this will get incremented at the end of the refresh period to start again at the first channel + } +} + +SIGNAL (TIMER1_COMPA_vect) +{ + handle_interrupts(_timer1, &TCNT1, &OCR1A); +} + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +SIGNAL (TIMER3_COMPA_vect) +{ + handle_interrupts(_timer3, &TCNT3, &OCR3A); +} +SIGNAL (TIMER4_COMPA_vect) +{ + handle_interrupts(_timer4, &TCNT4, &OCR4A); +} +SIGNAL (TIMER5_COMPA_vect) +{ + handle_interrupts(_timer5, &TCNT5, &OCR5A); +} +#endif + +static void initISR(servoTimer_t timer) +{ + if(timer == _timer1) { + TCCR1A = 0; // normal counting mode + TCCR1B = _BV(CS11); // set prescaler of 8 + TCNT1 = 0; // clear the timer count +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) + TIFR = _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK = _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt +#else + TIFR1 = _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK1 = _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt +#endif + } +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) + else if(timer == _timer3) { + TCCR3A = 0; // normal counting mode + TCCR3B = _BV(CS31); // set prescaler of 8 + TCNT3 = 0; // clear the timer count + TIFR3 = _BV(OCF3A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK3 = _BV(OCIE3A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt + } + else if(timer == _timer4) { + TCCR4A = 0; // normal counting mode + TCCR4B = _BV(CS41); // set prescaler of 8 + TCNT4 = 0; // clear the timer count + TIFR4 = _BV(OCF4A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK4 = _BV(OCIE4A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt + } + else if(timer == _timer5) { + TCCR5A = 0; // normal counting mode + TCCR5B = _BV(CS51); // set prescaler of 8 + TCNT5 = 0; // clear the timer count + TIFR5 = _BV(OCF5A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK5 = _BV(OCIE5A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt + } +#endif +} + +static boolean isTimerActive(servoTimer_t timer) +{ + // returns true if any servo is active on this timer + for(uint8_t channel=0; channel < SERVOS_PER_TIMER; channel++) { + if(SERVO(timer,channel).Pin.isActive == true) + return true; + } + return false; +} + + +/****************** end of static functions ******************************/ + +Servo::Servo() +{ + if( ServoCount < MAX_SERVOS) { + this->servoIndex = ServoCount++; // assign a servo index to this instance + servos[this->servoIndex].ticks = DEFAULT_PULSE_WIDTH * TICKS_PER_uS; // store default values + } + else + this->servoIndex = INVALID_SERVO ; // too many servos +} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin) +{ + return this->attach(pin, MIN_PULSE_WIDTH, MAX_PULSE_WIDTH); +} + +uint8_t Servo::attach(int pin, int min, int max) +{ + if(this->servoIndex < MAX_SERVOS ) { + pinMode( pin, OUTPUT) ; // set servo pin to output + servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.nbr = pin; + // todo min/max check: abs(min - MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) /4 < 128 + this->min = (MIN_PULSE_WIDTH - min)/4; //resolution of min/max is 4 uS + this->max = (MAX_PULSE_WIDTH - max)/4; + // initialize the timer if it has not already been initialized + servoTimer_t timer = SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex); + if(isTimerActive(timer) == false) + initISR(timer); + servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = true; // this must be set after the check for isTimerActive + } + return this->servoIndex ; +} + +void Servo::detach() +{ + servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive = false; + +#ifdef FREE_TIMERS + if(isTimerActive(SERVO_INDEX_TO_TIMER(servoIndex)) == false) { + ;// call to unimplimented function in wiring.c to re-init timer (set timer back to PWM mode) TODO? + } +#endif +} + +void Servo::write(int value) +{ + if(value < MIN_PULSE_WIDTH) + { // treat values less than 544 as angles in degrees (valid values in microseconds are handled as microseconds) + if(value < 0) value = 0; + if(value > 180) value = 180; + value = map(value, 0, 180, SERVO_MIN(), SERVO_MAX()); + } + this->writeMicroseconds(value); +} + +void Servo::writeMicroseconds(int value) +{ + // calculate and store the values for the given channel + byte channel = this->servoIndex; + if( (channel >= 0) && (channel < MAX_SERVOS) ) // ensure channel is valid + { + if( value < SERVO_MIN() ) // ensure pulse width is valid + value = SERVO_MIN(); + else if( value > SERVO_MAX() ) + value = SERVO_MAX(); + + value = (value-TRIM_DURATION) * TICKS_PER_uS; // convert to ticks after compensating for interrupt overhead + uint8_t oldSREG = SREG; + cli(); + servos[channel].ticks = value; + SREG = oldSREG; + } +} + +int Servo::read() // return the value as degrees +{ + return map( this->readMicroseconds()+1, SERVO_MIN(), SERVO_MAX(), 0, 180); +} + +int Servo::readMicroseconds() +{ + unsigned int pulsewidth; + if( this->servoIndex != INVALID_SERVO ) + pulsewidth = (servos[this->servoIndex].ticks / TICKS_PER_uS) + TRIM_DURATION ; + else + pulsewidth = 0; + + return pulsewidth; +} + +bool Servo::attached() +{ + return servos[this->servoIndex].Pin.isActive ; +} diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.h b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h index 0b0e8db..9a25c65 100755 --- a/libraries/Servo/Servo.h +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.h @@ -1,10 +1,6 @@ -#ifndef Servo_h -#define Servo_h - /* - Servo.h - Hardware Servo Timer Library - Author: Jim Studt, jim@federated.com - Copyright (c) 2007 David A. Mellis. All right reserved. + Servo.h - Interrupt driven Servo library for Arduino using 16 bit timers- Version 2 + Copyright (c) 2009 Michael Margolis. All right reserved. This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public @@ -21,32 +17,76 @@ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ +/* + + A servo is activated by creating an instance of the Servo class passing the desired pin to the attach() method. + The servos are pulsed in the background using the value most recently written using the write() method + + Note that analogWrite of PWM on pins associated with the timer are disabled when the first servo is attached. + Timers are siezed as needed in groups of 12 servos - 24 servos use two timers, 48 servos will use four. + + The methods are: + + Servo - Class for manipulating servo motors connected to Arduino pins. + + attach(pin ) - Attaches a servo motor to an i/o pin. + attach(pin, min, max ) - Attaches to a pin setting min and max values in microseconds + default min is 544, max is 2400 + + write() - Sets the servo angle in degrees. (invalid angle that is valid as pulse in microseconds is treated as microseconds) + writeMicroseconds() - Sets the servo pulse width in microseconds + read() - Gets the last written servo pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180. + readMicroseconds() - Gets the last written servo pulse width in microseconds. (was read_us() in first release) + attached() - Returns true if there is a servo attached. + detach() - Stops an attached servos from pulsing its i/o pin. + */ + +#ifndef Servo_h +#define Servo_h + #include +#define Servo_VERSION 2 // software version of this library + +#define MIN_PULSE_WIDTH 544 // the shortest pulse sent to a servo +#define MAX_PULSE_WIDTH 2400 // the longest pulse sent to a servo +#define DEFAULT_PULSE_WIDTH 1500 // default pulse width when servo is attached +#define REFRESH_INTERVAL 20000 // minumim time to refresh servos in microseconds + +#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) +#define MAX_SERVOS 48 // the maximum number of servos (valid range is from 1 to 48) +#else +#define MAX_SERVOS 12 // this library supports up to 12 on a standard Arduino +#endif + +#define INVALID_SERVO 255 // flag indicating an invalid servo index + +typedef struct { + uint8_t nbr :6 ; // a pin number from 0 to 63 + uint8_t isActive :1 ; // true if this channel is enabled, pin not pulsed if false +} ServoPin_t ; + +typedef struct { + ServoPin_t Pin; + unsigned int ticks; +} servo_t; + class Servo { - private: - uint8_t pin; - uint8_t angle; // in degrees - uint8_t min16; // minimum pulse, 16uS units (default is 34) - uint8_t max16; // maximum pulse, 16uS units, 0-4ms range (default is 150) - static void seizeTimer1(); - static void releaseTimer1(); - static uint8_t attached9; - static uint8_t attached10; - public: - Servo(); - uint8_t attach(int); - // pulse length for 0 degrees in microseconds, 544uS default - // pulse length for 180 degrees in microseconds, 2400uS default - uint8_t attach(int, int, int); - // attach to a pin, sets pinMode, returns 0 on failure, won't - // position the servo until a subsequent write() happens - // Only works for 9 and 10. - void detach(); - void write(int); // specify the angle in degrees, 0 to 180 - uint8_t read(); - uint8_t attached(); +public: + Servo(); + uint8_t attach(int pin); // attach the given pin to the next free channel, sets pinMode, returns channel number or 0 if failure + uint8_t attach(int pin, int min, int max); // as above but also sets min and max values for writes. + void detach(); + void write(int value); // if value is < 200 its treated as an angle, otherwise as pulse width in microseconds + void writeMicroseconds(int value); // Write pulse width in microseconds + int read(); // returns current pulse width as an angle between 0 and 180 degrees + int readMicroseconds(); // returns current pulse width in microseconds for this servo (was read_us() in first release) + bool attached(); // return true if this servo is attached, otherwise false +private: + uint8_t servoIndex; // index into the channel data for this servo + int8_t min; // minimum is this value times 4 added to MIN_PULSE_WIDTH + int8_t max; // maximum is this value times 4 added to MAX_PULSE_WIDTH }; -#endif +#endif \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt index 918c46a..ca5ba79 100755 --- a/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt +++ b/libraries/Servo/keywords.txt @@ -6,16 +6,18 @@ # Datatypes (KEYWORD1) ####################################### -Servo KEYWORD1 +Servo KEYWORD1 ####################################### # Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) ####################################### -attach KEYWORD2 -detach KEYWORD2 -write KEYWORD2 -read KEYWORD2 -attached KEYWORD2 +attach KEYWORD2 +detach KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 +attached KEYWORD2 +writeMicroseconds KEYWORD2 +readMicroseconds KEYWORD2 ####################################### # Constants (LITERAL1) -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 86db64db9b6b28528efbfd4dba6584bbb4461653 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sun, 12 Jul 2009 00:33:25 +0000 Subject: Adding keywords.txt file for the Ethernet library. --- libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+) create mode 100644 libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt b/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ebc5793 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/Ethernet/keywords.txt @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +####################################### +# Syntax Coloring Map For Ethernet +####################################### + +####################################### +# Datatypes (KEYWORD1) +####################################### + +Ethernet KEYWORD1 +Client KEYWORD1 +Server KEYWORD1 + +####################################### +# Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) +####################################### + +status KEYWORD2 +connect KEYWORD2 +write KEYWORD2 +available KEYWORD2 +read KEYWORD2 +flush KEYWORD2 +stop KEYWORD2 +connected KEYWORD2 +begin KEYWORD2 + +####################################### +# Constants (LITERAL1) +####################################### + -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From b63012069f6a239de812ed37b8a4a4141791b864 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2009 02:31:46 +0000 Subject: Removing old LiquidCrystal examples. --- .../examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde | 18 ------------ .../examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde | 34 ---------------------- 2 files changed, 52 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 2f244d0..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,18 +0,0 @@ -#include - -// LiquidCrystal display with: -// rs on pin 12 -// rw on pin 11 -// enable on pin 10 -// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -void setup() -{ - // Print a message to the LCD. - lcd.print("hello, world!"); -} - -void loop() -{ -} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 0c4ce35..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,34 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Displays text sent over the serial port (e.g. from the Serial Monitor) on - * an attached LCD. - */ - -#include - -// LiquidCrystal display with: -// rs on pin 12 -// rw on pin 11 -// enable on pin 10 -// d4, d5, d6, d7 on pins 5, 4, 3, 2 -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 10, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -void setup() -{ - Serial.begin(9600); -} - -void loop() -{ - // when characters arrive over the serial port... - if (Serial.available()) { - // wait a bit for the entire message to arrive - delay(100); - // clear the screen - lcd.clear(); - // read all the available characters - while (Serial.available() > 0) { - // display each character to the LCD - lcd.write(Serial.read()); - } - } -} -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From f30af5e28868811d802edc2d874ce832652512f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Mon, 13 Jul 2009 02:33:02 +0000 Subject: Adding Tom's examples for the new LiquidCrystal library. --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde | 56 +++++++++++++++ libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde | 55 +++++++++++++++ .../LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde | 55 +++++++++++++++ .../examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde | 53 ++++++++++++++ .../IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde | 67 ++++++++++++++++++ libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde | 65 +++++++++++++++++ .../examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde | 60 ++++++++++++++++ libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++ .../LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde | 66 +++++++++++++++++ 9 files changed, 559 insertions(+) create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f189fd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Blink + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints "Hello World!" to the LCD and makes the + cursor block blink. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() { + // Turn off the display: + lcd.noBlink(); + delay(500); + // Turn on the display: + lcd.blink(); + delay(500); +} + + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e28c719 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Cursor + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints "Hello World!" to the LCD and + uses the cursor() and noCursor() methods to turn + on and off the cursor. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() { + // Turn off the display: + lcd.noCursor(); + delay(500); + // Turn on the display: + lcd.cursor(); + delay(500); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ccf1cb --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - display() and noDisplay() + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints "Hello World!" to the LCD and uses the + display() and noDisplay() functions to turn on and off + the display. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() { + // Turn off the display: + lcd.noDisplay(); + delay(500); + // Turn on the display: + lcd.display(); + delay(500); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9909349 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Hello World + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints "Hello World!" to the LCD + and shows the time. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() { + // set the cursor to column 0, line 1 + // (note: line 1 is the second row, since counting begins with 0): + lcd.setCursor(0, 1); + // print the number of seconds since reset: + lcd.print(millis()/1000); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..32ce4dc --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Increment/Decrement + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates the use of the shiftIncrement() + and shifDecrement() functions. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); +} + +void loop() { + // set the cursor to (0,0): + lcd.setCursor(0, 0); + // set the display to left justify: + lcd.shiftDecrement(); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + // set the cursor to (16,0): + lcd.setCursor(16,1); + // set the display to left justify: + lcd.shiftIncrement(); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + + // clear screen for the next loop: + lcd.clear(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4556a38 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - scrollDisplayLeft() and scrollDisplayRight() + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints "Hello World!" to the LCD and uses the + scrollDisplayLeft() and scrollDisplayRight() methods to scroll + the text. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.setCursor(0,7); + // Print a message to the LCD. + lcd.print("hello, world!"); +} + +void loop() { + // scroll 27 positions (display length + string length) to the left: + for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 27; positionCounter++) { + // scroll one position left: + lcd.scrollDisplayLeft(); + // wait a bit: + delay(200); + } + + // scroll 27 positions (display length + string length) to the right: + for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 27; positionCounter++) { + // scroll one position right: + lcd.scrollDisplayRight(); + // wait a bit: + delay(200); + } +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..559ec59 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Serial Input + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch displays text sent over the serial port + (e.g. from the Serial Monitor) on an attached LCD. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup(){ + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // initialize the serial communications: + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() +{ + // when characters arrive over the serial port... + if (Serial.available()) { + // wait a bit for the entire message to arrive + delay(100); + // clear the screen + lcd.clear(); + // read all the available characters + while (Serial.available() > 0) { + // display each character to the LCD + lcd.write(Serial.read()); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0326c51 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + /* + LiquidCrystal Library - Shift + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates how to use shiftLeft() and shiftRight() + to move the cursor. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +int thisChar = 'a'; + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // turn on the cursor: + lcd.cursor(); + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() { + // reverse directions at 'm': + if (thisChar == 'm') { + // go right for the next letter + lcd.shiftRight(); + } + // reverse again at 's': + if (thisChar == 's') { + // go left for the next letter + lcd.shiftLeft(); + } + // reset at 'z': + if (thisChar > 'z') { + // go to (0,0): + lcd.home(); + // start again at 0 + thisChar = 'a'; + } + // print the character + lcd.print(thisChar, BYTE); + // wait a second: + delay(1000); + // increment the letter: + thisChar++; +} + + + + + + + + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..01e599e --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - setCursor + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch prints to all the positions of the LCD using the + setCursor(0 method: + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// these constants won't change. But you can change the size of +// your LCD using them: +const int numRows = 2; +const int numCols = 16; + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(numRows, numCols); +} + +void loop() { + // loop from ASCII 'a' to ASCII 'z': + for (int thisLetter = 'a'; thisLetter <= 'z'; thisLetter++) { + // loop over the columns: + for (int thisCol = 0; thisCol < numRows; thisCol++) { + // loop over the rows: + for (int thisRow = 0; thisRow < numCols; thisRow++) { + // set the cursor position: + lcd.setCursor(thisRow,thisCol); + // print the letter: + lcd.print(thisLetter, BYTE); + delay(200); + } + } + } +} + + -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 3f5220e4549900f1d1dd768ca204b34625ca9558 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Tue, 14 Jul 2009 21:32:55 +0000 Subject: Updating to Firmata-2.1beta1 (rev 23). --- libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp | 466 ++++++++++----------- libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h | 24 +- .../examples/AnalogFirmata/AnalogFirmata.pde | 2 +- .../Firmata/examples/EchoString/EchoString.pde | 4 +- .../Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde | 220 ++++++++++ .../Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde | 2 +- .../SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde | 2 +- .../SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde | 2 +- .../Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile | 26 +- .../examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde | 312 ++++++++------ 10 files changed, 687 insertions(+), 373 deletions(-) create mode 100644 libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp index 4e59d27..9a18615 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp +++ b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.cpp @@ -29,18 +29,18 @@ extern "C" { void sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(int value) { - Serial.print(value & B01111111, BYTE); // LSB - Serial.print(value >> 7 & B01111111, BYTE); // MSB + Serial.print(value & B01111111, BYTE); // LSB + Serial.print(value >> 7 & B01111111, BYTE); // MSB } void startSysex(void) { - Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); + Serial.print(START_SYSEX, BYTE); } void endSysex(void) { - Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); + Serial.print(END_SYSEX, BYTE); } //****************************************************************************** @@ -49,8 +49,8 @@ void endSysex(void) FirmataClass::FirmataClass(void) { - firmwareVersionCount = 0; - systemReset(); + firmwareVersionCount = 0; + systemReset(); } //****************************************************************************** @@ -60,83 +60,83 @@ FirmataClass::FirmataClass(void) /* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ void FirmataClass::begin(void) { - Serial.begin(115200); - blinkVersion(); - delay(300); - printVersion(); + Serial.begin(57600); + blinkVersion(); + delay(300); + printVersion(); } /* begin method for overriding default serial bitrate */ void FirmataClass::begin(long speed) { - blinkVersion(); + blinkVersion(); #if defined(__AVR_ATmega128__) // Wiring - Serial.begin((uint32_t)speed); + Serial.begin((uint32_t)speed); #else - Serial.begin(speed); + Serial.begin(speed); #endif - delay(300); - printVersion(); - printFirmwareVersion(); + delay(300); + printVersion(); + printFirmwareVersion(); } // output the protocol version message to the serial port void FirmataClass::printVersion(void) { - Serial.print(REPORT_VERSION, BYTE); - Serial.print(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, BYTE); - Serial.print(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(REPORT_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, BYTE); + Serial.print(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, BYTE); } void FirmataClass::blinkVersion(void) { - // flash the pin with the protocol version - pinMode(VERSION_BLINK_PIN,OUTPUT); - pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, 200, 400); - delay(300); - pin13strobe(2,1,4); // separator, a quick burst - delay(300); - pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, 200, 400); + // flash the pin with the protocol version + pinMode(VERSION_BLINK_PIN,OUTPUT); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION, 200, 400); + delay(300); + pin13strobe(2,1,4); // separator, a quick burst + delay(300); + pin13strobe(FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION, 200, 400); } void FirmataClass::printFirmwareVersion(void) { - byte i; - - if(firmwareVersionCount) { // make sure that the name has been set before reporting - startSysex(); - Serial.print(REPORT_FIRMWARE, BYTE); - Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[0]); // major version number - Serial.print(firmwareVersionVector[1]); // minor version number - for(i=2; i 0) && (inputData < 128) ) { - waitForData--; - storedInputData[waitForData] = inputData; - if( (waitForData==0) && executeMultiByteCommand ) { // got the whole message - switch(executeMultiByteCommand) { - case ANALOG_MESSAGE: - if(currentAnalogCallback) { - (*currentAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel, - (storedInputData[0] << 7) - + storedInputData[1]); - } - break; - case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: - if(currentDigitalCallback) { - (*currentDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel, - (storedInputData[0] << 7) - + storedInputData[1]); - } - break; - case SET_PIN_MODE: - if(currentPinModeCallback) - (*currentPinModeCallback)(storedInputData[1], storedInputData[0]); - break; - case REPORT_ANALOG: - if(currentReportAnalogCallback) - (*currentReportAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); - break; - case REPORT_DIGITAL: - if(currentReportDigitalCallback) - (*currentReportDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); - break; - } - executeMultiByteCommand = 0; - } + // TODO make sure it handles -1 properly + + if (parsingSysex) { + if(inputData == END_SYSEX) { + //stop sysex byte + parsingSysex = false; + //fire off handler function + processSysexMessage(); } else { - // remove channel info from command byte if less than 0xF0 - if(inputData < 0xF0) { - command = inputData & 0xF0; - multiByteChannel = inputData & 0x0F; - } else { - command = inputData; - // commands in the 0xF* range don't use channel data + //normal data byte - add to buffer + storedInputData[sysexBytesRead] = inputData; + sysexBytesRead++; + } + } else if( (waitForData > 0) && (inputData < 128) ) { + waitForData--; + storedInputData[waitForData] = inputData; + if( (waitForData==0) && executeMultiByteCommand ) { // got the whole message + switch(executeMultiByteCommand) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + if(currentAnalogCallback) { + (*currentAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); } - switch (command) { - case ANALOG_MESSAGE: - case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: - case SET_PIN_MODE: - waitForData = 2; // two data bytes needed - executeMultiByteCommand = command; - break; - case REPORT_ANALOG: - case REPORT_DIGITAL: - waitForData = 1; // two data bytes needed - executeMultiByteCommand = command; - break; - case START_SYSEX: - parsingSysex = true; - sysexBytesRead = 0; - break; - case SYSTEM_RESET: - systemReset(); - break; - case REPORT_VERSION: - Firmata.printVersion(); - break; + break; + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + if(currentDigitalCallback) { + (*currentDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel, + (storedInputData[0] << 7) + + storedInputData[1]); } + break; + case SET_PIN_MODE: + if(currentPinModeCallback) + (*currentPinModeCallback)(storedInputData[1], storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + if(currentReportAnalogCallback) + (*currentReportAnalogCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + if(currentReportDigitalCallback) + (*currentReportDigitalCallback)(multiByteChannel,storedInputData[0]); + break; + } + executeMultiByteCommand = 0; + } + } else { + // remove channel info from command byte if less than 0xF0 + if(inputData < 0xF0) { + command = inputData & 0xF0; + multiByteChannel = inputData & 0x0F; + } else { + command = inputData; + // commands in the 0xF* range don't use channel data } + switch (command) { + case ANALOG_MESSAGE: + case DIGITAL_MESSAGE: + case SET_PIN_MODE: + waitForData = 2; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case REPORT_ANALOG: + case REPORT_DIGITAL: + waitForData = 1; // two data bytes needed + executeMultiByteCommand = command; + break; + case START_SYSEX: + parsingSysex = true; + sysexBytesRead = 0; + break; + case SYSTEM_RESET: + systemReset(); + break; + case REPORT_VERSION: + Firmata.printVersion(); + break; + } + } } //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -269,31 +269,31 @@ void FirmataClass::processInput(void) // send an analog message void FirmataClass::sendAnalog(byte pin, int value) { - // pin can only be 0-15, so chop higher bits - Serial.print(ANALOG_MESSAGE | (pin & 0xF), BYTE); - sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(value); + // pin can only be 0-15, so chop higher bits + Serial.print(ANALOG_MESSAGE | (pin & 0xF), BYTE); + sendValueAsTwo7bitBytes(value); } // send a single digital pin in a digital message void FirmataClass::sendDigital(byte pin, int value) { - /* TODO add single pin digital messages to the protocol, this needs to - * track the last digital data sent so that it can be sure to change just - * one bit in the packet. This is complicated by the fact that the - * numbering of the pins will probably differ on Arduino, Wiring, and - * other boards. The DIGITAL_MESSAGE sends 14 bits at a time, but it is - * probably easier to send 8 bit ports for any board with more than 14 - * digital pins. - */ - - // TODO: the digital message should not be sent on the serial port every - // time sendDigital() is called. Instead, it should add it to an int - // which will be sent on a schedule. If a pin changes more than once - // before the digital message is sent on the serial port, it should send a - // digital message for each change. - -// if(value == 0) -// sendDigitalPortPair(); + /* TODO add single pin digital messages to the protocol, this needs to + * track the last digital data sent so that it can be sure to change just + * one bit in the packet. This is complicated by the fact that the + * numbering of the pins will probably differ on Arduino, Wiring, and + * other boards. The DIGITAL_MESSAGE sends 14 bits at a time, but it is + * probably easier to send 8 bit ports for any board with more than 14 + * digital pins. + */ + + // TODO: the digital message should not be sent on the serial port every + // time sendDigital() is called. Instead, it should add it to an int + // which will be sent on a schedule. If a pin changes more than once + // before the digital message is sent on the serial port, it should send a + // digital message for each change. + + // if(value == 0) + // sendDigitalPortPair(); } @@ -301,33 +301,33 @@ void FirmataClass::sendDigital(byte pin, int value) // send an 8-bit port in a single digital message (protocol v2) void FirmataClass::sendDigitalPort(byte portNumber, int portData) { - Serial.print(DIGITAL_MESSAGE | (portNumber & 0xF),BYTE); - Serial.print(portData % 128, BYTE); // Tx bits 0-6 - Serial.print(portData >> 7, BYTE); // Tx bits 7-13 + Serial.print(DIGITAL_MESSAGE | (portNumber & 0xF),BYTE); + Serial.print(portData % 128, BYTE); // Tx bits 0-6 + Serial.print(portData >> 7, BYTE); // Tx bits 7-13 } void FirmataClass::sendSysex(byte command, byte bytec, byte* bytev) { - byte i; - startSysex(); - Serial.print(command, BYTE); - for(i=0; i +#include + + +#define I2C_WRITE B00000000 +#define I2C_READ B00001000 +#define I2C_READ_CONTINUOUSLY B00010000 +#define I2C_STOP_READING B00011000 +#define I2C_READ_WRITE_MODE_MASK B00011000 + +#define MAX_QUERIES 8 + +unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() +unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis +unsigned int samplingInterval = 32; // default sampling interval is 33ms +unsigned int i2cReadDelayTime = 0; // default delay time between i2c read request and Wire.requestFrom() +unsigned int powerPinsEnabled = 0; // use as boolean to prevent enablePowerPins from being called more than once + +#define MINIMUM_SAMPLING_INTERVAL 10 + +#define REGISTER_NOT_SPECIFIED -1 + +struct i2c_device_info { + byte addr; + byte reg; + byte bytes; +}; + +i2c_device_info query[MAX_QUERIES]; + +byte i2cRxData[32]; +boolean readingContinuously = false; +byte queryIndex = 0; + +void readAndReportData(byte address, int theRegister, byte numBytes) +{ + if (theRegister != REGISTER_NOT_SPECIFIED) { + Wire.beginTransmission(address); + Wire.send((byte)theRegister); + Wire.endTransmission(); + delayMicroseconds(i2cReadDelayTime); // delay is necessary for some devices such as WiiNunchuck + } + else { + theRegister = 0; // fill the register with a dummy value + } + + Wire.requestFrom(address, numBytes); + + // check to be sure correct number of bytes were returned by slave + if(numBytes == Wire.available()) { + i2cRxData[0] = address; + i2cRxData[1] = theRegister; + for (int i = 0; i < numBytes; i++) { + i2cRxData[2 + i] = Wire.receive(); + } + // send slave address, register and received bytes + Firmata.sendSysex(I2C_REPLY, numBytes + 2, i2cRxData); + } + else { + if(numBytes > Wire.available()) { + Firmata.sendString("I2C Read Error: Too many bytes received"); + } else { + Firmata.sendString("I2C Read Error: Too few bytes received"); + } + } + +} + +void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte *argv) +{ + byte mode; + byte slaveAddress; + byte slaveRegister; + byte data; + int delayTime; + + if (command == I2C_REQUEST) { + mode = argv[1] & I2C_READ_WRITE_MODE_MASK; + slaveAddress = argv[0]; + + switch(mode) { + case I2C_WRITE: + Wire.beginTransmission(slaveAddress); + for (byte i = 2; i < argc; i += 2) { + data = argv[i] + (argv[i + 1] << 7); + Wire.send(data); + } + Wire.endTransmission(); + delayMicroseconds(70); // TODO is this needed? + break; + case I2C_READ: + if (argc == 6) { + // a slave register is specified + slaveRegister = argv[2] + (argv[3] << 7); + data = argv[4] + (argv[5] << 7); // bytes to read + readAndReportData(slaveAddress, (int)slaveRegister, data); + } + else { + // a slave register is NOT specified + data = argv[2] + (argv[3] << 7); // bytes to read + readAndReportData(slaveAddress, (int)REGISTER_NOT_SPECIFIED, data); + } + break; + case I2C_READ_CONTINUOUSLY: + if ((queryIndex + 1) >= MAX_QUERIES) { + // too many queries, just ignore + Firmata.sendString("too many queries"); + break; + } + query[queryIndex].addr = slaveAddress; + query[queryIndex].reg = argv[2] + (argv[3] << 7); + query[queryIndex].bytes = argv[4] + (argv[5] << 7); + readingContinuously = true; + queryIndex++; + break; + case I2C_STOP_READING: + readingContinuously = false; + queryIndex = 0; + break; + default: + break; + } + } + else if (command == SAMPLING_INTERVAL) { + samplingInterval = argv[0] + (argv[1] << 7); + + if (samplingInterval < MINIMUM_SAMPLING_INTERVAL) { + samplingInterval = MINIMUM_SAMPLING_INTERVAL; + } + + samplingInterval -= 1; + Firmata.sendString("sampling interval"); + } + + else if (command == I2C_CONFIG) { + delayTime = (argv[4] + (argv[5] << 7)); // MSB + delayTime = (delayTime << 8) + (argv[2] + (argv[3] << 7)); // add LSB + + if((argv[0] + (argv[1] << 7)) > 0) { + enablePowerPins(PC3, PC2); + } + + if(delayTime > 0) { + i2cReadDelayTime = delayTime; + } + + if(argc > 6) { + // If you extend I2C_Config, handle your data here + } + + } +} + +void systemResetCallback() +{ + readingContinuously = false; + queryIndex = 0; +} + +/* reference: BlinkM_funcs.h by Tod E. Kurt, ThingM, http://thingm.com/ */ +// Enables Pins A2 and A3 to be used as GND and Power +// so that I2C devices can be plugged directly +// into Arduino header (pins A2 - A5) +static void enablePowerPins(byte pwrpin, byte gndpin) +{ + if(powerPinsEnabled == 0) { + DDRC |= _BV(pwrpin) | _BV(gndpin); + PORTC &=~ _BV(gndpin); + PORTC |= _BV(pwrpin); + powerPinsEnabled = 1; + Firmata.sendString("Power pins enabled"); + delay(100); + } +} + +void setup() +{ + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 0); + + Firmata.attach(START_SYSEX, sysexCallback); + Firmata.attach(SYSTEM_RESET, systemResetCallback); + + for (int i = 0; i < TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS; ++i) { + pinMode(i, OUTPUT); + } + + /* I2C data is not reliable at higher baud rates, you'll need to change the + baud rate on the host computer as well. To get a firmware running with + minimal effort, you can try using the default baud rate (115200) */ + Firmata.begin(38400); + Wire.begin(); +} + +void loop() +{ + while (Firmata.available()) { + Firmata.processInput(); + } + + currentMillis = millis(); + if (currentMillis > nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + samplingInterval; + + for (byte i = 0; i < queryIndex; i++) { + readAndReportData(query[i].addr, query[i].reg, query[i].bytes); + } + } +} diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde index a3c609c..fa48e2b 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/ServoFirmata/ServoFirmata.pde @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ void setup() servo9.attach(9); servo10.attach(10); - Firmata.begin(); + Firmata.begin(57600); } void loop() diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde index 2950c01..430d0d0 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleAnalogFirmata/SimpleAnalogFirmata.pde @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ void setup() { Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); - Firmata.begin(); + Firmata.begin(57600); } void loop() diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde index 1104a92..9c4e05d 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/SimpleDigitalFirmata/SimpleDigitalFirmata.pde @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ void setup() Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(0, 1); Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); - Firmata.begin(); + Firmata.begin(57600); } void loop() diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile index 55ca8c2..835187a 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/Makefile @@ -50,14 +50,20 @@ TARGET := $(shell pwd | sed 's|.*/\(.*\)|\1|') ARDUINO = /Applications/arduino ARDUINO_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/cores/arduino ARDUINO_LIB_SRC = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/libraries +ARDUINO_TOOLS = $(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools INCLUDE = -I$(ARDUINO_SRC) -I$(ARDUINO)/hardware/tools/avr/avr/include \ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM \ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Matrix \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo \ + -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Wire \ -I$(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC) SRC = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.c) CXXSRC = applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(ARDUINO_SRC)/HardwareSerial.cpp \ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/EEPROM/EEPROM.cpp \ $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Firmata/Firmata.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/Servo/Servo.cpp \ + $(ARDUINO_SRC)/Print.cpp \ $(ARDUINO_SRC)/WMath.cpp HEADERS = $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_SRC)/*.h) $(wildcard $(ARDUINO_LIB_SRC)/*/*.h) @@ -106,12 +112,14 @@ AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -F -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER) \ -b $(UPLOAD_RATE) -q -V # Program settings -CC = avr-gcc -CXX = avr-g++ -OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy -OBJDUMP = avr-objdump -SIZE = avr-size -NM = avr-nm +ARDUINO_AVR_BIN = $(ARDUINO_TOOLS)/avr/bin +CC = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-gcc +CXX = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-g++ +OBJCOPY = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-objcopy +OBJDUMP = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-objdump +SIZE = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-size +NM = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avr-nm +#AVRDUDE = $(ARDUINO_AVR_BIN)/avrdude AVRDUDE = avrdude REMOVE = rm -f MV = mv -f @@ -204,7 +212,8 @@ applet/$(TARGET).cpp: $(TARGET).pde # Link: create ELF output file from object files. applet/$(TARGET).elf: applet/$(TARGET).cpp $(OBJ) - $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) + $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) -lm --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) +# $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(OBJ) $(ARDUINO_TOOLS)/avr/avr/lib/avr5/crtm168.o --output $@ $(LDFLAGS) pd_close_serial: echo 'close;' | /Applications/Pd-extended.app/Contents/Resources/bin/pdsend 34567 || true @@ -258,4 +267,7 @@ etags_MINGW: # etags -a /usr/include/*.h /usr/include/sys/*.h +path: + echo $(PATH) + echo $$PATH diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde index 4cc8539..02192cc 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde @@ -1,21 +1,24 @@ /* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Hans-Christoph Steiner. All rights reserved. - + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. See file LICENSE.txt for further informations on licensing terms. - */ + + formatted using the GNU C formatting and indenting +*/ + /* - * TODO: add Servo support using setPinMode(pin, SERVO); + * TODO: add Servo support using setPinModeCallback(pin, SERVO); * TODO: use Program Control to load stored profiles from EEPROM */ -#include #include +#include /*============================================================================== * GLOBAL VARIABLES @@ -34,37 +37,45 @@ byte portStatus[TOTAL_PORTS]; /* timer variables */ unsigned long currentMillis; // store the current value from millis() unsigned long nextExecuteMillis; // for comparison with currentMillis +int samplingInterval = 19; // how often to run the main loop (in ms) +Servo servos[2]; // the servo library can control servos on pins 9 and 10 only /*============================================================================== - * FUNCTIONS + * FUNCTIONS *============================================================================*/ void outputPort(byte portNumber, byte portValue) { portValue = portValue &~ portStatus[portNumber]; if(previousPINs[portNumber] != portValue) { - Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); - previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue; - Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); - } + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + previousPINs[portNumber] = portValue; + Firmata.sendDigitalPort(portNumber, portValue); + } } /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- * check all the active digital inputs for change of state, then add any events * to the Serial output queue using Serial.print() */ -void checkDigitalInputs(void) +void checkDigitalInputs(void) { - byte i, tmp; - for(i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) { - if(reportPINs[i]) { - switch(i) { - case 0: outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); break; // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 - case 1: outputPort(1, PINB); break; - case ANALOG_PORT: outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); break; - } - } + byte i, tmp; + for(i=0; i < TOTAL_PORTS; i++) { + if(reportPINs[i]) { + switch(i) { + case 0: + outputPort(0, PIND &~ B00000011); // ignore Rx/Tx 0/1 + break; + case 1: + outputPort(1, PINB); + break; + case ANALOG_PORT: + outputPort(ANALOG_PORT, PINC); + break; + } } + } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -72,61 +83,87 @@ void checkDigitalInputs(void) * two bit-arrays that track Digital I/O and PWM status */ void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { - byte port = 0; - byte offset = 0; - - if (pin < 8) { - port = 0; - offset = 0; - } else if (pin < 14) { - port = 1; - offset = 8; - } else if (pin < 22) { - port = 2; - offset = 14; - } + byte port = 0; + byte offset = 0; - if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) + // TODO: abstract for different boards + if (pin < 8) { + port = 0; + offset = 0; + } else if (pin < 14) { + port = 1; + offset = 8; + } else if (pin < 22) { + port = 2; + offset = 14; + } + + if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) + reportAnalogCallback(pin - 14, mode == ANALOG ? 1 : 0); // turn on/off reporting + switch(mode) { + case ANALOG: + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable internal pull-ups and fall thru to 'case INPUT:' + case INPUT: + pinStatus[pin] = mode; + pinMode(pin, INPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] &~ (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + case OUTPUT: + digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable PWM and fall thru to 'case PWM:' + case PWM: + pinStatus[pin] = mode; + pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); + portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] | (1 << (pin - offset)); + break; + case SERVO: + if((pin == 9 || pin == 10)) pinStatus[pin] = mode; - switch(mode) { - case INPUT: - pinMode(pin, INPUT); - portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] &~ (1 << (pin - offset)); - break; - case OUTPUT: - digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable PWM - case PWM: - pinMode(pin, OUTPUT); - portStatus[port] = portStatus[port] | (1 << (pin - offset)); - break; - //case ANALOG: // TODO figure this out - default: - Firmata.sendString(""); - } - // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed + else + Firmata.sendString("Servo only on pins 9 and 10"); + break; + case I2C: + pinStatus[pin] = mode; + Firmata.sendString("I2C mode not yet supported"); + break; + default: + Firmata.sendString("Unknown pin mode"); // TODO: put error msgs in EEPROM } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed + } } void analogWriteCallback(byte pin, int value) { - setPinModeCallback(pin,PWM); + switch(pinStatus[pin]) { + case SERVO: + if(pin == 9) servos[0].write(value); + if(pin == 10) servos[1].write(value); + break; + case PWM: analogWrite(pin, value); + break; + } } void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) { - switch(port) { - case 0: // pins 2-7 (don't change Rx/Tx, pins 0 and 1) - // 0xFF03 == B1111111100000011 0x03 == B00000011 - PORTD = (value &~ 0xFF03) | (PORTD & 0x03); - break; - case 1: // pins 8-13 (14,15 are disabled for the crystal) - PORTB = (byte)value; - break; - case 2: // analog pins used as digital - PORTC = (byte)value; - break; - } + switch(port) { + case 0: // pins 2-7 (don't change Rx/Tx, pins 0 and 1) + // 0xFF03 == B1111111100000011 0x03 == B00000011 + PORTD = (value &~ 0xFF03) | (PORTD & 0x03); + break; + case 1: // pins 8-13 (14,15 are disabled for the crystal) + PORTB = (byte)value; + break; + case 2: // analog pins used as digital + byte pin; + byte pinModeMask; + for(pin=0; pin<8; pin++) + if(pinStatus[pin] == OUTPUT) + pinModeMask += 1 << pin; + PORTC = (byte)value & pinModeMask; + break; + } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -136,64 +173,93 @@ void digitalWriteCallback(byte port, int value) //} void reportAnalogCallback(byte pin, int value) { - if(value == 0) { - analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); - } - else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin - analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); - } - // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed + if(value == 0) { + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport &~ (1 << pin); + } + else { // everything but 0 enables reporting of that pin + analogInputsToReport = analogInputsToReport | (1 << pin); + setPinModeCallback(pin, ANALOG); + } + // TODO: save status to EEPROM here, if changed } void reportDigitalCallback(byte port, int value) { - reportPINs[port] = (byte)value; - if(port == ANALOG_PORT) // turn off analog reporting when used as digital - analogInputsToReport = 0; + reportPINs[port] = (byte)value; + if(port == ANALOG_PORT) // turn off analog reporting when used as digital + analogInputsToReport = 0; +} + +/*============================================================================== + * SYSEX-BASED commands + *============================================================================*/ + +void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte *argv) +{ + switch(command) { + case SERVO_CONFIG: + if(argc > 4) { + // these vars are here for clarity, they'll optimized away by the compiler + byte pin = argv[0] - 9; // servos are pins 9 and 10, so offset for array + int minPulse = argv[1] + (argv[2] << 7); + int maxPulse = argv[3] + (argv[4] << 7); + servos[pin].attach(argv[0], minPulse, maxPulse); + // TODO does the Servo have to be detach()ed before reconfiguring? + setPinModeCallback(pin, SERVO); + } + break; + case SAMPLING_INTERVAL: + if (argc > 1) + samplingInterval = argv[0] + (argv[1] << 7); + else + Firmata.sendString("Not enough data"); + break; + } } + /*============================================================================== * SETUP() *============================================================================*/ void setup() { - byte i; + byte i; - Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 0); + Firmata.setFirmwareVersion(2, 1); - Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); - Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); - Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); - Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback); - Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + Firmata.attach(ANALOG_MESSAGE, analogWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(DIGITAL_MESSAGE, digitalWriteCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_ANALOG, reportAnalogCallback); + Firmata.attach(REPORT_DIGITAL, reportDigitalCallback); + Firmata.attach(SET_PIN_MODE, setPinModeCallback); + Firmata.attach(START_SYSEX, sysexCallback); - portStatus[0] = B00000011; // ignore Tx/RX pins - portStatus[1] = B11000000; // ignore 14/15 pins - portStatus[2] = B00000000; + portStatus[0] = B00000011; // ignore Tx/RX pins + portStatus[1] = B11000000; // ignore 14/15 pins + portStatus[2] = B00000000; -// for(i=0; i nextExecuteMillis) { - nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + 19; // run this every 20ms - /* SERIALREAD - Serial.read() uses a 128 byte circular buffer, so handle - * all serialReads at once, i.e. empty the buffer */ - while(Firmata.available()) - Firmata.processInput(); - /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over - * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to - * trigger the buffer to dump. */ + /* DIGITALREAD - as fast as possible, check for changes and output them to the + * FTDI buffer using Serial.print() */ + checkDigitalInputs(); + currentMillis = millis(); + if(currentMillis > nextExecuteMillis) { + nextExecuteMillis = currentMillis + samplingInterval; + /* SERIALREAD - Serial.read() uses a 128 byte circular buffer, so handle + * all serialReads at once, i.e. empty the buffer */ + while(Firmata.available()) + Firmata.processInput(); + /* SEND FTDI WRITE BUFFER - make sure that the FTDI buffer doesn't go over + * 60 bytes. use a timer to sending an event character every 4 ms to + * trigger the buffer to dump. */ - /* ANALOGREAD - right after the event character, do all of the - * analogReads(). These only need to be done every 4ms. */ - for(analogPin=0;analogPin Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 05:18:50 +0000 Subject: Updating to revision 25 of firmata (slightly post version 2.1beta2). --- libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++-- .../Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde | 2 +- 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h index 65c537f..2732fd6 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h +++ b/libraries/Firmata/Firmata.h @@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ * installed firmware. */ #define FIRMATA_MAJOR_VERSION 2 // for non-compatible changes #define FIRMATA_MINOR_VERSION 1 // for backwards compatible changes -#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #define MAX_DATA_BYTES 32 // max number of data bytes in non-Sysex messages @@ -157,26 +156,71 @@ extern FirmataClass Firmata; #define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 22 // 14 digital + 8 analog #define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board #define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 14 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #elif defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) // old Arduinos #define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 #define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 20 // 14 digital + 6 analog #define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board #define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 14 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #elif defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__)// Arduino Mega #define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 16 -#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 54 -#define TOTAL_PORTS 8 // total number of ports for the board -#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 70 // 54 digital + 16 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 9 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 8 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 54 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #elif defined(__AVR_ATmega128__)// Wiring #define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 #define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 51 +#define TOTAL_PORTS 7 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 5 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 40 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB162__) // Teensy +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 0 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 21 // 21 digital + no analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 4 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 3 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 21 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 6 // digital pin to blink version on +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) // Teensy +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 12 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 25 // 11 digital + 12 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 4 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 3 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 11 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 11 // digital pin to blink version on +#elif defined(__AVR_AT90USB646__) || defined(__AVR_AT90USB1286__) // Teensy++ +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 46 // 38 digital + 8 analog #define TOTAL_PORTS 6 // total number of ports for the board -#define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#define ANALOG_PORT 5 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 38 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 6 // digital pin to blink version on +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega644P__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega644__) // Sanguino +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 8 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 32 // 24 digital + 8 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 4 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 3 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 24 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 0 // digital pin to blink version on +#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega645__) // Illuminato +#define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 +#define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 42 // 36 digital + 6 analog +#define TOTAL_PORTS 6 // total number of ports for the board +#define ANALOG_PORT 4 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 36 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #else // anything else #define TOTAL_ANALOG_PINS 6 #define TOTAL_DIGITAL_PINS 14 #define TOTAL_PORTS 3 // total number of ports for the board #define ANALOG_PORT 2 // port# of analog used as digital +#define FIRST_ANALOG_PIN 14 // pin# corresponding to analog 0 +#define VERSION_BLINK_PIN 13 // digital pin to blink version on #endif diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde index ffcb589..3cd2451 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ void sysexCallback(byte command, byte argc, byte *argv) delayTime = (delayTime << 8) + (argv[2] + (argv[3] << 7)); // add LSB if((argv[0] + (argv[1] << 7)) > 0) { - enablePowerPins(PC3, PC2); + enablePowerPins(PORTC3, PORTC2); } if(delayTime > 0) { -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From f504460fc47cbd8d0e127e410263558912259f64 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Tue, 21 Jul 2009 06:05:02 +0000 Subject: Fixing Servo library on the ATmega8 by changing assignments to TIMSK and TIFR into bitwise-or's. Otherwise, this broke millis() by disabling the timer 0 overflow interrupt. --- libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp index 32cc0e7..9f58d64 100755 --- a/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp +++ b/libraries/Servo/Servo.cpp @@ -128,11 +128,11 @@ static void initISR(servoTimer_t timer) TCCR1B = _BV(CS11); // set prescaler of 8 TCNT1 = 0; // clear the timer count #if defined(__AVR_ATmega8__) - TIFR = _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; - TIMSK = _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt + TIFR |= _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK |= _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt #else - TIFR1 = _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; - TIMSK1 = _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt + TIFR1 |= _BV(OCF1A); // clear any pending interrupts; + TIMSK1 |= _BV(OCIE1A) ; // enable the output compare interrupt #endif } #if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 58b4e52f7f7340f50f56363575dd2b08d71eec0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2009 18:26:29 +0000 Subject: Updating LiquidCrystal API and examples. --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp | 8 ++++---- libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h | 10 ++++------ libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde | 8 ++++---- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde | 4 ++-- .../IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde | 21 +++++++++++---------- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde | 8 ++++---- libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt | 5 +++++ 7 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp index 4e46318..b66f107 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp @@ -219,25 +219,25 @@ void LiquidCrystal::scrollDisplayRight(void) { } // This is for text that flows Left to Right -void LiquidCrystal::shiftLeft(void) { +void LiquidCrystal::leftToRight(void) { _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYLEFT; command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); } // This is for text that flows Right to Left -void LiquidCrystal::shiftRight(void) { +void LiquidCrystal::rightToLeft(void) { _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYLEFT; command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); } // This will 'right justify' text from the cursor -void LiquidCrystal::shiftIncrement(void) { +void LiquidCrystal::autoscroll(void) { _displaymode |= LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT; command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); } // This will 'left justify' text from the cursor -void LiquidCrystal::shiftDecrement(void) { +void LiquidCrystal::noAutoscroll(void) { _displaymode &= ~LCD_ENTRYSHIFTINCREMENT; command(LCD_ENTRYMODESET | _displaymode); } diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h index 5a8d087..f66ec1b 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.h @@ -72,12 +72,10 @@ public: void cursor(); void scrollDisplayLeft(); void scrollDisplayRight(); - void printLeft(); - void printRight(); - void shiftLeft(); - void shiftRight(); - void shiftIncrement(); - void shiftDecrement(); + void leftToRight(); + void rightToLeft(); + void autoscroll(); + void noAutoscroll(); void createChar(uint8_t, uint8_t[]); void setCursor(uint8_t, uint8_t); diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde index f189fd9..16529e1 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde @@ -45,12 +45,12 @@ void setup() { } void loop() { - // Turn off the display: + // Turn off the blinking cursor: lcd.noBlink(); - delay(500); - // Turn on the display: + delay(3000); + // Turn on the blinking cursor: lcd.blink(); - delay(500); + delay(3000); } diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde index e28c719..dcc27e5 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde @@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ void setup() { } void loop() { - // Turn off the display: + // Turn off the cursor: lcd.noCursor(); delay(500); - // Turn on the display: + // Turn on the cursor: lcd.cursor(); delay(500); } diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde index 32ce4dc..33adfc0 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ /* - LiquidCrystal Library - Increment/Decrement + LiquidCrystal Library - Autoscroll Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - This sketch demonstrates the use of the shiftIncrement() - and shifDecrement() functions. + This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() + and noAutoscroll() functions. The circuit: * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 @@ -37,29 +37,30 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { - // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: lcd.begin(2, 16); } void loop() { - // set the cursor to (0,0): + // set the cursor to (0,0): lcd.setCursor(0, 0); - // set the display to left justify: - lcd.shiftDecrement(); // print from 0 to 9: for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { lcd.print(thisChar); delay(500); } - // set the cursor to (16,0): + + // set the cursor to (16,1): lcd.setCursor(16,1); - // set the display to left justify: - lcd.shiftIncrement(); + // set the display to automatically scroll: + lcd.autoscroll(); // print from 0 to 9: for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { lcd.print(thisChar); delay(500); } + // turn off automatic scrolling + lcd.noAutoscroll(); // clear screen for the next loop: lcd.clear(); diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde index 0326c51..3e88020 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde @@ -1,12 +1,12 @@ /* - LiquidCrystal Library - Shift + LiquidCrystal Library - TextDirection Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - This sketch demonstrates how to use shiftLeft() and shiftRight() + This sketch demonstrates how to use leftToRight() and rightToLeft() to move the cursor. The circuit: @@ -51,12 +51,12 @@ void loop() { // reverse directions at 'm': if (thisChar == 'm') { // go right for the next letter - lcd.shiftRight(); + lcd.rightToLeft(); } // reverse again at 's': if (thisChar == 's') { // go left for the next letter - lcd.shiftLeft(); + lcd.leftToRight(); } // reset at 'z': if (thisChar > 'z') { diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt index 367ab1f..9edb481 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt @@ -12,10 +12,15 @@ LiquidCrystal KEYWORD1 # Methods and Functions (KEYWORD2) ####################################### +begin KEYWORD2 clear KEYWORD2 home KEYWORD2 print KEYWORD2 setCursor KEYWORD2 +cursor KEYWORD2 +noCursor KEYWORD2 +blink KEYWORD2 +noBlink KEYWORD2 ####################################### # Constants (LITERAL1) -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 5101d36d8440db7ea6930b0bf29b253f552c4026 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2009 18:28:35 +0000 Subject: Renaming LiquidCrystal example directories to correspond to new function names. --- .../examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde | 68 ++++++++++++++++++ .../IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde | 68 ------------------ libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde | 82 ---------------------- .../LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 150 deletions(-) create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..33adfc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Autoscroll + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() + and noAutoscroll() functions. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: + lcd.begin(2, 16); +} + +void loop() { + // set the cursor to (0,0): + lcd.setCursor(0, 0); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + + // set the cursor to (16,1): + lcd.setCursor(16,1); + // set the display to automatically scroll: + lcd.autoscroll(); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + // turn off automatic scrolling + lcd.noAutoscroll(); + + // clear screen for the next loop: + lcd.clear(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 33adfc0..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/IncrementDecrement/IncrementDecrement.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - LiquidCrystal Library - Autoscroll - - Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal - library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the - Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you - can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - - This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() - and noAutoscroll() functions. - - The circuit: - * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 - * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 - * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 - * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 - * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 - * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 - * 10K resistor: - * ends to +5V and ground - * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) - - Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 - by David A. Mellis - library modified 5 Jul 2009 - by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) - example added 9 Jul 2009 - by Tom Igoe - - http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal - */ - -// include the library code: -#include - -// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -void setup() { - // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: - lcd.begin(2, 16); -} - -void loop() { - // set the cursor to (0,0): - lcd.setCursor(0, 0); - // print from 0 to 9: - for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { - lcd.print(thisChar); - delay(500); - } - - // set the cursor to (16,1): - lcd.setCursor(16,1); - // set the display to automatically scroll: - lcd.autoscroll(); - // print from 0 to 9: - for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { - lcd.print(thisChar); - delay(500); - } - // turn off automatic scrolling - lcd.noAutoscroll(); - - // clear screen for the next loop: - lcd.clear(); -} - diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 3e88020..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Shift/Shift.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ - /* - LiquidCrystal Library - TextDirection - - Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal - library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the - Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you - can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - - This sketch demonstrates how to use leftToRight() and rightToLeft() - to move the cursor. - - The circuit: - * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 - * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 - * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 - * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 - * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 - * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 - * 10K resistor: - * ends to +5V and ground - * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) - - Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 - by David A. Mellis - library modified 5 Jul 2009 - by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) - example added 9 Jul 2009 - by Tom Igoe - - http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal - - */ - -// include the library code: -#include - -// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -int thisChar = 'a'; - -void setup() { - // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); - // turn on the cursor: - lcd.cursor(); - Serial.begin(9600); -} - -void loop() { - // reverse directions at 'm': - if (thisChar == 'm') { - // go right for the next letter - lcd.rightToLeft(); - } - // reverse again at 's': - if (thisChar == 's') { - // go left for the next letter - lcd.leftToRight(); - } - // reset at 'z': - if (thisChar > 'z') { - // go to (0,0): - lcd.home(); - // start again at 0 - thisChar = 'a'; - } - // print the character - lcd.print(thisChar, BYTE); - // wait a second: - delay(1000); - // increment the letter: - thisChar++; -} - - - - - - - - diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e88020 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + /* + LiquidCrystal Library - TextDirection + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates how to use leftToRight() and rightToLeft() + to move the cursor. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +int thisChar = 'a'; + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // turn on the cursor: + lcd.cursor(); + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() { + // reverse directions at 'm': + if (thisChar == 'm') { + // go right for the next letter + lcd.rightToLeft(); + } + // reverse again at 's': + if (thisChar == 's') { + // go left for the next letter + lcd.leftToRight(); + } + // reset at 'z': + if (thisChar > 'z') { + // go to (0,0): + lcd.home(); + // start again at 0 + thisChar = 'a'; + } + // print the character + lcd.print(thisChar, BYTE); + // wait a second: + delay(1000); + // increment the letter: + thisChar++; +} + + + + + + + + -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 79c0ffdcdb4f01629f6d8a6a78cd8a76dd4c7592 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2009 18:29:53 +0000 Subject: Renaming LiquidCrystal example .pde files to correspond to new function names. --- .../examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde | 68 ++++++++++++++++++ .../examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde | 68 ------------------ .../LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde | 82 ---------------------- .../examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 150 deletions(-) create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde delete mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde create mode 100644 libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..33adfc0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + LiquidCrystal Library - Autoscroll + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() + and noAutoscroll() functions. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: + lcd.begin(2, 16); +} + +void loop() { + // set the cursor to (0,0): + lcd.setCursor(0, 0); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + + // set the cursor to (16,1): + lcd.setCursor(16,1); + // set the display to automatically scroll: + lcd.autoscroll(); + // print from 0 to 9: + for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { + lcd.print(thisChar); + delay(500); + } + // turn off automatic scrolling + lcd.noAutoscroll(); + + // clear screen for the next loop: + lcd.clear(); +} + diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 33adfc0..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/IncrementDecrement.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,68 +0,0 @@ -/* - LiquidCrystal Library - Autoscroll - - Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal - library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the - Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you - can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - - This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() - and noAutoscroll() functions. - - The circuit: - * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 - * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 - * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 - * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 - * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 - * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 - * 10K resistor: - * ends to +5V and ground - * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) - - Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 - by David A. Mellis - library modified 5 Jul 2009 - by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) - example added 9 Jul 2009 - by Tom Igoe - - http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal - */ - -// include the library code: -#include - -// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -void setup() { - // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: - lcd.begin(2, 16); -} - -void loop() { - // set the cursor to (0,0): - lcd.setCursor(0, 0); - // print from 0 to 9: - for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { - lcd.print(thisChar); - delay(500); - } - - // set the cursor to (16,1): - lcd.setCursor(16,1); - // set the display to automatically scroll: - lcd.autoscroll(); - // print from 0 to 9: - for (int thisChar = 0; thisChar < 10; thisChar++) { - lcd.print(thisChar); - delay(500); - } - // turn off automatic scrolling - lcd.noAutoscroll(); - - // clear screen for the next loop: - lcd.clear(); -} - diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde deleted file mode 100644 index 3e88020..0000000 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/Shift.pde +++ /dev/null @@ -1,82 +0,0 @@ - /* - LiquidCrystal Library - TextDirection - - Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal - library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the - Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you - can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. - - This sketch demonstrates how to use leftToRight() and rightToLeft() - to move the cursor. - - The circuit: - * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 - * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 - * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 - * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 - * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 - * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 - * 10K resistor: - * ends to +5V and ground - * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) - - Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 - by David A. Mellis - library modified 5 Jul 2009 - by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) - example added 9 Jul 2009 - by Tom Igoe - - http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal - - */ - -// include the library code: -#include - -// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins -LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); - -int thisChar = 'a'; - -void setup() { - // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); - // turn on the cursor: - lcd.cursor(); - Serial.begin(9600); -} - -void loop() { - // reverse directions at 'm': - if (thisChar == 'm') { - // go right for the next letter - lcd.rightToLeft(); - } - // reverse again at 's': - if (thisChar == 's') { - // go left for the next letter - lcd.leftToRight(); - } - // reset at 'z': - if (thisChar > 'z') { - // go to (0,0): - lcd.home(); - // start again at 0 - thisChar = 'a'; - } - // print the character - lcd.print(thisChar, BYTE); - // wait a second: - delay(1000); - // increment the letter: - thisChar++; -} - - - - - - - - diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e88020 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + /* + LiquidCrystal Library - TextDirection + + Demonstrates the use a 16x2 LCD display. The LiquidCrystal + library works with all LCD displays that are compatible with the + Hitachi HD44780 driver. There are many of them out there, and you + can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. + + This sketch demonstrates how to use leftToRight() and rightToLeft() + to move the cursor. + + The circuit: + * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 + * LCD Enable pin to digital pin 11 + * LCD D4 pin to digital pin 5 + * LCD D5 pin to digital pin 4 + * LCD D6 pin to digital pin 3 + * LCD D7 pin to digital pin 2 + * 10K resistor: + * ends to +5V and ground + * wiper to LCD VO pin (pin 3) + + Library originally added 18 Apr 2008 + by David A. Mellis + library modified 5 Jul 2009 + by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) + example added 9 Jul 2009 + by Tom Igoe + + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal + + */ + +// include the library code: +#include + +// initialize the library with the numbers of the interface pins +LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); + +int thisChar = 'a'; + +void setup() { + // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: + lcd.begin(2, 16); + // turn on the cursor: + lcd.cursor(); + Serial.begin(9600); +} + +void loop() { + // reverse directions at 'm': + if (thisChar == 'm') { + // go right for the next letter + lcd.rightToLeft(); + } + // reverse again at 's': + if (thisChar == 's') { + // go left for the next letter + lcd.leftToRight(); + } + // reset at 'z': + if (thisChar > 'z') { + // go to (0,0): + lcd.home(); + // start again at 0 + thisChar = 'a'; + } + // print the character + lcd.print(thisChar, BYTE); + // wait a second: + delay(1000); + // increment the letter: + thisChar++; +} + + + + + + + + -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 65e95030c6fbaa5a4a1399241547b94868e435c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 25 Jul 2009 18:56:46 +0000 Subject: Updating keywords.txt for LiquidCrystal library. --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt index 9edb481..132845c 100755 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/keywords.txt @@ -21,6 +21,15 @@ cursor KEYWORD2 noCursor KEYWORD2 blink KEYWORD2 noBlink KEYWORD2 +display KEYWORD2 +noDisplay KEYWORD2 +autoscroll KEYWORD2 +noAutoscroll KEYWORD2 +leftToRight KEYWORD2 +rightToLeft KEYWORD2 +scrollDisplayLeft KEYWORD2 +scrollDisplayRight KEYWORD2 +createChar KEYWORD2 ####################################### # Constants (LITERAL1) -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 8032397b18db0a9d564988056dbe03bfb2a6658b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Thu, 30 Jul 2009 20:48:59 +0000 Subject: Updating to rev. 27 of Firmata. --- libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde | 5 +---- libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde index 3cd2451..796a8d5 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/I2CFirmata/I2CFirmata.pde @@ -196,10 +196,7 @@ void setup() pinMode(i, OUTPUT); } - /* I2C data is not reliable at higher baud rates, you'll need to change the - baud rate on the host computer as well. To get a firmware running with - minimal effort, you can try using the default baud rate (115200) */ - Firmata.begin(38400); + Firmata.begin(57600); Wire.begin(); } diff --git a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde index 02192cc..16c8b87 100644 --- a/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde +++ b/libraries/Firmata/examples/StandardFirmata/StandardFirmata.pde @@ -99,7 +99,8 @@ void setPinModeCallback(byte pin, int mode) { } if(pin > 1) { // ignore RxTx (pins 0 and 1) - reportAnalogCallback(pin - 14, mode == ANALOG ? 1 : 0); // turn on/off reporting + if(pin > 13) + reportAnalogCallback(pin - 14, mode == ANALOG ? 1 : 0); // turn on/off reporting switch(mode) { case ANALOG: digitalWrite(pin, LOW); // disable internal pull-ups and fall thru to 'case INPUT:' -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 37a1c7135174c4012e29cda13e2b839ca5dac4fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:41:40 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde index 33adfc0..8783a3d 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of columns and rows: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16,2); } void loop() { -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From bf818365918af5909267b953209e3872333689b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:44:30 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde index 16529e1..d839ef2 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 7544b57ea874cc985e6461815bac16f632fd07e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:44:52 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde index dcc27e5..b8ef9d2 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 4a6c91529652a8a411a45fa19dc7ad839508fcb2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:44:54 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde index 2ccf1cb..a12fad6 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From a0f72ba82cf427f0253a848385d6f52aa55aa0e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:44:59 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde index 9909349..642b80f 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From e66eb79a26977f897b6340a501003d6af41d998b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:45:04 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde index 4556a38..ec49244 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); lcd.setCursor(0,7); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 0675c7a00586360897feaa3f3563a340f60d1b2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:45:08 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde index 559ec59..79a6500 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup(){ // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // initialize the serial communications: Serial.begin(9600); } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 739714e28c289c3e124baab6fbe33e82588deddb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Sun, 2 Aug 2009 18:45:13 +0000 Subject: Changed begin() in LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde index 3e88020..196c5cf 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int thisChar = 'a'; void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: - lcd.begin(2, 16); + lcd.begin(16, 2); // turn on the cursor: lcd.cursor(); Serial.begin(9600); -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From fd3bcef9d52e57626306391156f6cad0e31cee82 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:40:55 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde index 196c5cf..725eb0d 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/TextDirection/TextDirection.pde @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From b63e74ecbe26e6b6d619015fbb33e4dad369380b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:03 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde index 01e599e..edd2e77 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/setCursor/setCursor.pde @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From d48347ec1de10f6884e0959593dd29725f44619f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:08 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde index 79a6500..a094c24 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/SerialDisplay/SerialDisplay.pde @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe +modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 16eaf9a9fbd2371467835f7def4c7587d3ed47ae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:11 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde | 32 +++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde index ec49244..9276553 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Scroll/Scroll.pde @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ @@ -40,26 +42,42 @@ LiquidCrystal lcd(12, 11, 5, 4, 3, 2); void setup() { // set up the LCD's number of rows and columns: lcd.begin(16, 2); - lcd.setCursor(0,7); + //lcd.setCursor(0,7); // Print a message to the LCD. lcd.print("hello, world!"); + delay(1000); } void loop() { - // scroll 27 positions (display length + string length) to the left: - for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 27; positionCounter++) { + // scroll 13 positions (string length) to the left + // to move it offscreen left: + for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 13; positionCounter++) { // scroll one position left: lcd.scrollDisplayLeft(); // wait a bit: - delay(200); + delay(150); } - // scroll 27 positions (display length + string length) to the right: - for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 27; positionCounter++) { + // scroll 29 positions (string length + display length) to the right + // to move it offscreen right: + for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 29; positionCounter++) { // scroll one position right: lcd.scrollDisplayRight(); // wait a bit: - delay(200); + delay(150); + } + + // scroll 16 positions (display length + string length) to the left + // to move it back to center: + for (int positionCounter = 0; positionCounter < 16; positionCounter++) { + // scroll one position left: + lcd.scrollDisplayLeft(); + // wait a bit: + delay(150); } + + // delay at the end of the full loop: + delay(1000); + } -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From e94732715829502b266bfac59a7226017cbadaa4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:14 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde index 642b80f..76cd746 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/HelloWorld/HelloWorld.pde @@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ library modified 5 Jul 2009 by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 - by Tom Igoe + by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From b521782b520aecd72fa93912b8abacee625cc8b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:17 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde index a12fad6..b430539 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Display/Display.pde @@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From d241a63685f6c196eea910270aa2a3b64aad8707 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:23 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde index b8ef9d2..c0273f4 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Cursor/Cursor.pde @@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis + http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 6f28053a8e05a71147254e97cad5d1e754ad4a95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:24 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde index d839ef2..83c79b4 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Blink/Blink.pde @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258 From 79b7ecdd92973f4aa67a6bcaa8bd12a10e5b5133 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom Igoe Date: Wed, 5 Aug 2009 14:41:27 +0000 Subject: Checked and updated all LiquidCrystal examples --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'libraries') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde index 8783a3d..bf33743 100644 --- a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/examples/Autoscroll/Autoscroll.pde @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ can usually tell them by the 16-pin interface. This sketch demonstrates the use of the autoscroll() - and noAutoscroll() functions. + and noAutoscroll() functions to make new text scroll or not. The circuit: * LCD RS pin to digital pin 12 @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ by Limor Fried (http://www.ladyada.net) example added 9 Jul 2009 by Tom Igoe + modified 25 July 2009 + by David A. Mellis http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/LiquidCrystal */ -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258