From 2d5bc015fbd70befc08c2295630ff06770e9d7c8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David A. Mellis" Date: Sat, 19 Apr 2008 03:31:36 +0000 Subject: Adding LiquidCrystal library. --- libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 128 insertions(+) create mode 100755 libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp (limited to 'libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp') diff --git a/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp new file mode 100755 index 0000000..c5acc85 --- /dev/null +++ b/libraries/LiquidCrystal/LiquidCrystal.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,128 @@ +#include "LiquidCrystal.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include "WProgram.h" + +// When the display powers up, it is configured as follows: +// +// 1. Display clear +// 2. Function set: +// DL = 1; 8-bit interface data +// N = 0; 1-line display +// F = 0; 5x8 dot character font +// 3. Display on/off control: +// D = 0; Display off +// C = 0; Cursor off +// B = 0; Blinking off +// 4. Entry mode set: +// I/D = 1; Increment by 1 +// S = 0; No shift +// +// Note, however, that resetting the Arduino doesn't reset the LCD, so we +// can't assume that its in that state when a sketch starts (and the +// LiquidCrystal constructor is called). + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3, + uint8_t d4, uint8_t d5, uint8_t d6, uint8_t d7) : Print(baseWrite), + _four_bit_mode(0), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + _data_pins[4] = d4; + _data_pins[5] = d5; + _data_pins[6] = d6; + _data_pins[7] = d7; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x38); // function set: 8 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +LiquidCrystal::LiquidCrystal(uint8_t rs, uint8_t rw, uint8_t enable, + uint8_t d0, uint8_t d1, uint8_t d2, uint8_t d3) : Print(baseWrite), + _four_bit_mode(1), _rs_pin(rs), _rw_pin(rw), _enable_pin(enable) +{ + _data_pins[0] = d0; + _data_pins[1] = d1; + _data_pins[2] = d2; + _data_pins[3] = d3; + + pinMode(_rs_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_rw_pin, OUTPUT); + pinMode(_enable_pin, OUTPUT); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) + pinMode(_data_pins[i], OUTPUT); + + command(0x28); // function set: 4 bits, 1 line, 5x8 dots + command(0x0C); // display control: turn display on, cursor off, no blinking + command(0x06); // entry mode set: increment automatically, display shift, right shift + clear(); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::clear() +{ + command(0x01); // clear display, set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::home() +{ + command(0x02); // set cursor position to zero + delayMicroseconds(2000); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::setCursor(int col, int row) +{ + int row_offsets[] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 }; + command(0x80 | (col + row_offsets[row])); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::command(int value) { + write(value, LOW); +} + +void LiquidCrystal::write(int value, int mode) { + digitalWrite(_rs_pin, mode); + digitalWrite(_rw_pin, LOW); + + if (_four_bit_mode) { + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> (i + 4)) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + + for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } else { + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + digitalWrite(_data_pins[i], (value >> i) & 0x01); + } + + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, HIGH); + digitalWrite(_enable_pin, LOW); + } +} + +void baseWrite(uint8_t value, void *instance) { + ((LiquidCrystal *) instance)->write(value); +} -- cgit v1.2.3-18-g5258